traffic uae
TRANSCRIPT
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Traffic Congestion
Cause and Effect Essay
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Introduction
Three sentences2: Two background sentences
1: This essay will discuss
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Introduction: Background
Two sentences
Describe the current situation orDescribe the past and present orGive one side and the other side
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Introduction: Background Ex.1
Describe the current situation
Abu Dhabi is a modern city, but itfaces a modern problem. Everymorning and evening, the streets arecrowded with cars, taxis and trucks.
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Introduction: Background Ex.2
Describe the past and present
Thirty years ago there were only ahandful of cars in the dusty town of Abu Dhabi. Today, the streets arebumper-to-bumper with modern 4WDvehicles, luxury saloons, and taxis.
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Introduction: Background Ex.3
Give one side and the other side
Abu Dhabi is one of the most highlydeveloped cities in the Arab world.However, traffic congestion is a serious
problem.
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Introduction: Thesis
Thesis: Say what the essay will do
This essay will examine the causes oftraffic congestion in Abu Dhabi andlook at some of the effects.
discuss, analyze, examine, describe,outline, look at, mention, illustrate,review, explore, investigate
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Causes
No trains, trams, buses, metro, etc (poor publictransport infrastructure)Too many taxis
Everybody can afford a car due to rapideconomic growthRoad building cannot keep upRapid population growthLimited space on the islandHigh temperaturesChildren cannot walk to schoolNo staggered hours
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Causes: Sample 1
One of the main causes ofcongestion is the high number of
cars. Because of the emiratesrapid economic growth, mostresidents can afford privatevehicles.
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Causes: Sample 2
Another contributing factor is thelack of a public transport
infrastructure. The absence ofbuses, trains, or an undergroundforces residents to rely on cars ortaxis.
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Effects
Seven sentences (approx.)
Opening sentence (Topic)Effect 1, more informationEffect 2, more informationEffect 3, more information
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Effects
Higher levels of anger and frustrationMore air pollution due to emissions
Increased noise pollutionMore wasted time, delays at work andat school or when doing errandsReduced productivity
Less pleasant environmentHigher motoring costs (wasted fuel)
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Effects: Topic Sentences
This congestion has several adverseeffects.
Abu Dhabis traffic affects the city invarious ways.
Traffic jams have many negativeconsequences for the city.
Specify! Dont use pronouns like This or It in the opening.
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Effects: Sample 1
The biggest effect is increasedanger and frustration.
Commuters and shoppersexperience delays, resulting intension and stress as they sit intraffic. This can even lead to
increased accident rates.
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Effects: Sample 2
Another adverse effect is on theenvironment. Air quality declines
as vehicle emissions rise. Noiselevels also increase. In general,the city becomes a less pleasant
place to live or work.
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Conclusion
Two or three sentences
Summarize the main ideas and/ orGive your opinion
Look to the Future
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Conclusion: Sample 1
Overall, Abu Dhabis traffic problems are caused by an over-reliance on private transport anda failure to keep up with therapidly expanding population.However, the city has shown itcan solve problems in the past,and I am confident that it canreduce traffic congestion in thefuture.
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Conclusion: Sample 2
Overall, too many cars for toofew road have lead to severe
congestion in the city. However,if the municipal authoritiesencourage residents to use publictransport, I am sure Abu Dhabi
will continue to be a pleasant cityto live in in the future.
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Traffic Congestion
Cause and Effect Essay