topic 08 channel-conflict revised
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Channel Conflict
Topic 8
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There are many ways or channels by
which information, products or services reach customers.
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From a business point of view theworld could be seen as a number of different channels to reachcustomers
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The use of the Internet as achannel to reach consumers haslead to potential channel conflict
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Example
Doc Martins
Dell
Lonely Planet
http://www.e-consultancy.com/news-blog/361726/dr-martens-launches-new-website-freedm2-com-beautiful-but-flawed.html?keywords=channel+conflicthttp://www.dell.com.au/http://www.lonelyplanet.com.au/http://www.lonelyplanet.com.au/http://www.dell.com.au/http://www.e-consultancy.com/news-blog/361726/dr-martens-launches-new-website-freedm2-com-beautiful-but-flawed.html?keywords=channel+conflict -
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Who ow ns the cus tom er rel at ions h ip?
Poten t ial confu s ion w i th cu s tom ers thems elves in t erm s o f how they w ere in terac t ing w i th b us inesses .
e.g . Franc h ises
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There are synergies betweenchannels such as catalogues and
the Internet
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Catalogues, interact through the PostalService, call centres, TV etc
Companies can also set up web sites asanother channel for distributing a product
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Email is still the major channel of the Internet. Issues includeSPAM, and overfull in-baskets
Main focus today the web
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Its not a simple matter to open up thismajor new channel because it creates a lot
of questions about; well, who owns thatchannel to the consumer? Is it theupstream manufacturer?
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Types of Conflict
Direct Manufacturers launch newchannel
Internal Conflict new online competeswith existing offline
External manufacturer doesnt ownonline or offline channel leastthreatening
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Does the consumer have a relationship withthe manufacturer or the retailer?
Does selling online make sense?
Is industry as a whole moving online?
Degree of dependency or interdependency
Manufacturers market position
Strategic Factors
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Even though consumers may buy theproduct from somewhere else, theyreheading to the manufacturer if there is aproblem (or blaming the brand at least).
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There has always been a need to control acompany name and the brand namesaround its products and services
The Internet may change these things.
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Ultimately, when the Internet comes into themix, it causes conflict between thedifferent channels.
e.g. Brand name camera, laptop etc
purchased onlineExample buying your own brand.. (P&G Head and Shoulders)
http://www.clickz.com/showPage.html?page=3531421http://www.clickz.com/showPage.html?page=3531421 -
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Businesses have to meet the needs of theconsumer in terms of where the consumer wants to interact and when and how, andso they cant simply say; well, the Internetis just too difficult for us. Were not goingto do it.
Example: Delta and Expedia .Virgin Vs Commonwealth
http://www.delta.com/http://www.expedia.com/http://www.virginmoney.com.au/http://www.commbank.com.au/http://www.commbank.com.au/http://www.virginmoney.com.au/http://www.expedia.com/http://www.delta.com/ -
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Definition
Channel conflict can be defined as anysituation where two different marketing or distribution channels are competing for thesame sale with the same brand,
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Where does conflict show itself?
Pricing Order handling Delivery Service and repair Customer service Resistance to change
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Is channel conflict good?
Is channel conflict healthy or inevitable ? Levels
Vertical ( manufacturer vs. retailer ) Horizontal ( dept. store goods sold at Costco )
Sources Different goals
(e.g., build brand vs. immediate profits) Loss of sales (commissions) Mattels website
http://www.mattel.com/index.asp?f=falsehttp://www.mattel.com/index.asp?f=false -
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How to manage channel conflict
1. Understand channel members interests andanticipate of conflicts
2. Set clear goal
3. Communicate your intentions clearly andprovide information and training
4. Take strategy decisions which limit conflict
Cliniques web price
Apples stores
http://www.clinique.com.au/index.tmpl?ngextredir=1http://www.apple.com/http://www.apple.com/http://www.apple.com/http://www.apple.com/http://www.clinique.com.au/index.tmpl?ngextredir=1 -
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Minimising Conflict
Custom er f i r s t and the channel secon d Inv olve c hann el p ar tners
Captu re value
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Conclusion
Chann el con f lic t wi l l no t g o aw ay b y i tself
Needs act iv e m an ag em en t There are m any po s i t ive exam ples tod ay
su ch as m ul t i -ch ann el s t ra teg ies