three issues for effective development of curriculum & assessment

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THREE ISSUES FOR EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF CURRICULUM & ASSESSMENT

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1. Objectives & Outcomes are distinct concepts. Blurring of the two may create significant issues for faculty and institutions regarding curriculum, assessment, and accreditation. 2. Strategies exist for the development of effective objectives and effective outcomes. Two caveats. First, when using Bloom's Taxonomy as a strategy, remember that it's a taxonomy *not* a heirarchy. Second, outcomes written with a focus on knowledge and comprehension are arguably inappropriate for *many* college courses. 3. Given effective objectives and outcomes, assessment becomes the focus. A framework exists to facilitate continuous improvement of assessment methods.

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Page 1: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment

THREE ISSUES FOR EFFECTIVE DEVELOPMENT OF CURRICULUM & ASSESSMENT

Page 2: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment

Ongoing Discussion . . .

70+ comments

REFLECT & Discuss

Page 3: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment

Outcomes vs. Objectives

Effective Outcomes & Objectives

Assessment Improvement

Framework

Page 4: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment

Outcomes vs. Objectives

Page 5: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment

Outcome vs.

Objective

Are the terms interchangeable?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/crystaljingsr/3914729343/sizes/s/in/photostream/

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Learning OUTCOMEDemonstrate proficiency in the use of word processing, spreadsheet, database, and presentation applications.

• Focuses on student’s knowledge, skill or ability• Serves to define scope of course (5-8)• Is defined by a group• Allows a variety of assessment strategies

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Learning OBJECTIVEGiven plain text of an existing research paper with 3-5 references cited in the bibliography, students will be able to format with 80% accuracy a MS Word document according to MLA guidelines including all document specifications (margins, headers, footers, use of styles, tab stops etc).

• Focuses on skill being taught• Serves to define a specific task (>> 5-8)• Is defined by faculty within their course• Alludes to a specific assessment method

Page 9: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment
Page 10: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment

The ISSUES

• Prescriptive curriculum• Institutional assessment unfocused• Blur of poor outcomes & objectives• Ineffective classroom assessment

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Developing Effective

Outcomes & Objectives

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Effective OUTCOMESDemonstrate proficiency in the use of word processing, spreadsheet, database, and presentation applications.

• Knowledge, skill or ability within discipline• Focus 5-8 outcomes on content of course• Frame potential objectives & assessment• Allow flexibility• Observable behavior

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Bloom’s Taxonomy?

http://www.flickr.com/photos/crystaljingsr/3914729343/sizes/s/in/photostream/

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Effective OBJECTIVESGiven plain text of an existing research paper with 3-5 references cited in the bibliography, students will be able to format with 80% accuracy a MS Word document according to MLA guidelines including all document specifications (margins, headers, footers, use of styles, tab stops etc).

• Observable & measureable behavior• Assessment method operationally defined• Four elements: Audience, Behavior, Condition

& Degree.

Page 19: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment

Effective OBJECTIVESGiven plain text of an existing research paper with 3-5 references cited in the bibliography, students will be able to format with 80% accuracy an MS Word document according to MLA guidelines including all document specifications (margins, headers, footers, use of styles, tab stops etc).

http://www.flickr.com/photos/mag3737/4528990486/sizes/m/in/photostream/

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Effective OBJECTIVESGiven plain text of an existing research paper with 3-5 references cited in the bibliography, students will be able to format with 80% accuracy an MS Word document according to MLA guidelines including all document specifications (margins, headers, footers, use of styles, tab stops etc).

http://www.flickr.com/photos/mag3737/4528990486/sizes/m/in/photostream/

Page 21: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment

Effective OBJECTIVESGiven plain text of an existing research paper with 3-5 references cited in the bibliography, students will be able to format with 80% accuracy an MS Word document according to MLA guidelines including all document specifications (margins, headers, footers, use of styles, tab stops etc).

http://www.flickr.com/photos/mag3737/4528990486/sizes/m/in/photostream/

Page 22: Three Issues for Effective Development of Curriculum & Assessment

Effective OBJECTIVESGiven plain text of an existing research paper with 3-5 references cited in the bibliography, students will be able to format with 80% accuracy an MS Word document according to MLA guidelines including all document specifications (margins, headers, footers, use of styles, tab stops etc).

http://www.flickr.com/photos/mag3737/4528990486/sizes/m/in/photostream/

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Assessment Improvement Framework

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Improving Assessment

http://www.flickr.com/photos/crystaljingsr/3914729343/sizes/s/in/photostream/

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ACTIVE Learning

Learners may, by design, cognitively influence the learning process.

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COLLABORATIVE Learning

Learners are interdependent and reciprocally influence learning activities and outcomes.

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AUTHENTIC Learning

Learners exhibit knowledge or perform a skill in a naturally occurring environment as possible.

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A. stores files and data for later use

B. controls all of the peripherals

C. runs applications and is temporary memory

D. communicates with other networked computers

RAM in a computer ____.

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