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    beams of coupled wall buildings, and developed the concept of diagonal reinforcementa simpleyet elegant solution that greatly reduced potential for damage and increased safety by increasingthe controlled deformation capacity. This technique has been widely implemented in practice.

    Together with Bob Park he developed and extended the concepts of seismic capacity design to tell the structure how to behave as he put it. In this approach to seismic design, a strengthhierarchy is provided to the structure so that inelastic action under seismic attack isconcentrated in carefully defined and detailed locations of the structure. The strength hierarchyensures that regardless of the characteristics of the earthquake, more vulnerable parts of the

    structure are always protected. Capacity design has now become a corner stone of the seismicdesign codes of most countries, though New Zealand still leads the world in its application.

    Tom, together with his colleagues and students investigated in great detail the seismic behaviourof the joint region between beams and columns in frame buildings. This region had been largelyignored by designers and researchers alike, as being of little importance to seismic performance.His carefully designed experiments showed that beam/column joints were in fact highlyvulnerable to damage, and that their behaviour was complex. Design approaches weredeveloped to describe this behaviour, and to ensure that beam/column joints would notcompromise the seismic response of the structure as a whole.

    He recognised the logical error in treating torsion of buildings under seismic attack as an elasticphenomenon, and developed rational alternative design approaches, based on inelastic response.He continued to write elegant, insightful research papers in this and allied areas into his lateseventies and early eighties. This work on torsion is still at the forefront of knowledge in thefield, and is the basis for ongoing current research in seismic regions of the world. This is a veryincomplete list of topics in which he made highly significant contributions.

    Results of his research efforts included numerous technical papers, and three co-authored textbooks, two in English, one in German, which have internationally become the standard texts forunderstanding and implementing seismic design of building structures, and which have beentranslated into many languages. He put great efforts into contributions to design codes, both inNew Zealand and overseas, preferring to be a corresponding member. His extensive efforts inthis regard are reflected in New Zealand seismic design codes which are considered by many tobe the most advanced in the world, and which have influenced code developments in many othercountriesparticularly Japan, Canada and Europe. New Zealands reputation for seismic designwas also recognised in the significant number of joint international committees examiningdifferences in seismic design approaches and philosophy, on which Tom served. He collaboratedwith many researchers in the worlds seismic regions, and was in great demand as a speaker, inthe United States, Japan, South America and Europe.

    He received numerous honours, both civic and technical, including the Order of the BritishEmpire in New Zealand, The Order of Merit of the Republic of Hungary, Fellowship of the RoyalSociety of New Zealand, and honorary doctorates from universities in Switzerland, Hungary,Romania and Argentina, and a great number of national and international awards for researchexcellencetoo many to list.

    Tom was primarily a teacher, researcher, and designer, and had no great love for administration,which he felt got in the way of his research. In fact he avoided university administrative dutieswhere possible. Nevertheless, he was pressed into a few important positionsfirst as Presidentof the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering (as it was then named) between1979 and 1981, and later as President of the International Association for EarthquakeEngineering between 1992 and 1996, a great honour for him personally, and also for NewZealand. It was typical of Tom that when he did accept an administrative position he carried itout with insight and dedication.

    Tom was a brilliant, charismatic teacher, as is attested by all of his victims as he called thosestudents fortunate enough to attend his design classes. He worked them shamelessly, expectingthem to spend at least twice or three times as much time on his courses as on any other course(to the occasional dismay of lecturers of other subjects), but the students loved it. His clearinsight into structural performance and his emphasis of the different roles of analysis and designenlightened his students. The outcome of this was a generation of New Zealand design engineerswho understand structures at a level that is envied in other countries. Like all brilliant teachershe had a natural sense of the theatrical. No dry mumbling into the blackboard for Tom. Hislectures were full of action. He used his partial deafness (a result of his war time experiences) asa theatrical prop, using it as an excuse to storm up the lecture room steps as though on acavalry charge again, to place his ear inches from the mouth of some student who had thetemerity to question an equation or a concept.

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    As a supervisor of graduate research, he was unstinting in his generosity with his time, both tohis own students, and to any other graduate student who wished to discuss their research withhim. No matter how busy he was he would always make time for students. This generosity alsoextended to correspondence. Tom was a great written communicator, (though sometimes in hisown brand of Hungarian English) and would write voluminous comments when presented with adraft technical paper that the author thought might be of interest to Tom, or might benefit fromhis comments. One never had the paper returned with a terse comment such as veryinteresting or nonsense from Tom. You got a detailed examination and critique of the workthat not uncommonly exceeded the original work in length, and which would have taken days to

    prepare. Because of this conscientious attitude to review, he was in constant demand from thetop international earthquake engineering journals.

    Tom was a gregarious man; he loved life, loved company, and loved humour, which tended topermeate all his social interactions. He loved good food and good wine, and was at his sparklingbest in company with a glass of good wine in one hand, and a good joke in the otherso tospeak. His store of jokes, some of which were perhaps not in the best of taste, was endless.

    It is my good fortune to have known Tom for 47 years: first as one of his victims in 1962,then, after a 10-year hiatus, as a colleague at the University of Canterbury, assisting him in thedesign classes, and in collaborative research, and subsequently as a co-author of one of hisbooks. The experience of writing a book with Tom was for me one of the formative highlights of my professional career, and one that bonded us closely. The process was very interactive, full of intense discussions, disagreements and resolutions, and Toms intellectual rigour has had alasting influence on me.

    The death of Toms wife Herta in 2007 had a profound effect on him, from which he never fullyrecovered. He is survived by his three children: Dorothy, Esther and Gregory, and sixgrandchildren.

    Nigel Priestley Hon FRSNZ Emeritus Professor of Structural EngineeringUniversity of California San Diego

    PublicationsPaulay, T.; Fenwick, R. C. 1967: Pp. 295-306 in : The Nature of Shear Resistance inReinforced Concrete Beams, Civil Engineering Transactions, the Institution of Engineers,Australia, Vol. CE9, No. 2.

    Fenwick, R. C.; Paulay, T. 1968: Mechanisms of Shear Resistance of Concrete Beams. Journal of the Structural Division, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 94, No. ST10 :2325 2350.

    Paulay, T. 1966: Analysis of Rigid Jointed Frames by Relaxation. New Zealand Engineering,Vol. 21, No.10 : 415 424.

    Park, R.; Paulay, T. 1967: Ultimate Strength Design of Reinforced Concrete Structures,Vol.1, University of Canterbury, 1967, 219 pp. (For seminars arranged by the Department of Civil Engineering and of Extension Studies.) Second enlarged edition in 1969, 312 pp.

    Paulay, T. 1969: The Coupling of Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls. Pp. 75 90 in :Proceedings of the 4th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Santiago, Chile, B-2.

    Paulay, T. 1969: Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls. New Zealand Engineering, Vol. 24, No.10 :315 321.

    Paulay, T. 1969: The Coupling of Shear Walls, Vol. I and II. A PhD thesis, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand, 460 pp.

    Paulay, T. 1970: An Elasto-Plastic Analysis of Coupled Shear Walls. Pp.915 922 in :Proceedings, Journal of American Concrete Institute, Vol. 68, No. 11.

    Paulay, T., 1970: The Shear Strength of Shear Walls, Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 3, No. 4 : 148 162.

    Paulay, T.1971: Coupling Beams of Reinforced concrete Shear Walls. Journal of theStructural Division, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol.97, No.ST3 : 843 862.

    Paulay, T. 1971: An Approach to the Design of Coupled Shear Walls . Proceedings, Third Australasian conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Material, University of Auckland,New Zealand, Vol.1 , 19 pp.

    Paulay, T. 1971: Simulated Seismic Loading of Spandrel Beams. J ournal of the Structural Division, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 97, No. ST9 : 2407 2419.

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    Paulay, T. 1972: Shear Walls in Seismic Design. Pp.12 48 in : Seminar Volume onStructural Design for Earthquakes, University of Auckland, New Zealand.

    Paulay, T. 1972: Some Aspects of Shear Wall Design. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 3 : 89 105.

    Paulay, T. 1973: Some Seismic Aspects of Coupled Shear Walls. Proceedings Fifth World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Rome, Paper 248 . 4pp.

    Park, R.; Paulay, T. 1973: Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints UnderCyclic Loading. Proceedings of the Fifth World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Rome,Paper 88 . 10pp.Paulay, T.; Binney, J. R. 1974: Diagonally Reinforced Coupling Beams of Shear Walls, Shearin Reinforced Concrete. ACI Special PublicationSP 42, Detroit, Vol. I : 579 598.

    Paulay, T.; Loeber, P. J. 1974: Shear Transfer by Aggregate Interlock, Shear in ReinforcedConcrete. ACI Special Publication Sp 42, Detroit, Vol. I : 1 15.

    Paulay, T.; Park, R.; Phillips, M. H. 1974: Horizontal Construction Joints in Cast in PlaceReinforced Concrete, Shear in Reinforced Concrete. ACI Special Publications SP 42, Detroit,Vol. 2 : 599 616.

    Row, D. G.; Paulay, T. 1973: Biaxial Flexure and Axial Load Interaction in Short RectangularReinforced Concrete Columns. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for EarthquakeEngineering, Vol. 6, No. 3 : 110 121.

    Paulay, T. 1973: The Elasto-Plastic Response of Coupled Shear Walls under Cyclic ReversedLoading, International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering.Symposium,Resistance and Ultimate Deformability of Structure Acted on by Well Defined RepeatedLoads. Final Report, Lisbon : 65 67.

    Paulay, T. 1977: The Ductility of Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls for Seismic Areas,Reinforced Concrete Structures in Seismic Zones. ACI Special Publication, SP 53, Detroit :127 147.

    Park, R.; Paulay, T. 1975: Reinforced Concrete Structures, John Wiley and Sons, New York.769 p.

    Park, R.; Paulay, T.1975: Ductile Reinforced Concrete Frames Some Comments on theSpecial Provisions for Seismic Design of ACI 318-71 and on Capacity Design. Bulletin of theNew Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 8, No. 1 : 70 90.

    Paulay, T. 1975: Design Aspects of Shear Walls for Seismic Areas. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 3 : 321 344.

    Paulay, T.; Uzumeri, S. M.: A Critical Review of the Seismic Design Provisions for DuctileShear Walls of the Canadian Code and Commentary. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering,Vol.2, No.4: 592 601.

    Paulay, T.; Santhakumar, A. R. 1976: Ductile Behaviour of Coupled Shear Walls. Journal of the Structural Division, American Society of Civil Engineers, Vol. 102, No. ST1 : 93 108.

    Paulay, T. 1976: Some Considerations of Earthquake Resistant Reinforced Concrete ShearWalls, Proceedings of the International Symposium on Earthquake Structural Engineering,Vol. II, St. Louis: 669 681.

    Paulay, T.; Santhakumar, A. R. 1977: Ductile Behaviour of Coupled Shear Walls Subjectedto Reversed Cyclic Loading. Sixth World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, New Delhi,1977. Reprints 3 : 227 232.

    Paulay, T.; Spurr, D. D. 1977: Simulated Seismic Loading on Reinforced ConcreteFrame-Shear Wall Structures, Sixth World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, NewDelhi, 1977. Reprints 3 : 221 226.

    Paulay, T. 1976: Moment Redistribution in Continuous Beams of Earthquake ResistantMultistorey Reinforced Concrete Frames. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 9, No. 4 : .205 212.

    Paulay, T. 1977: Earthquake Resistance in Low Cost Houses. Proceedings of theInternational Seminar on Low Cost Housing, Madras, IPS: 47 56. Reprinted: I nternational

    Journal for Housing Science and its Application, Pergamon Press, Vol. I, No. 3, 1977 :293 298.

    Paulay, T. 1977: Seismic Design of Ductile Moment Resisting Reinforced Concrete Frames,Columns Evaluation of Actions. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 10, No. 2 : 85 94.

    Paulay, T. 1977: Seismic Design of Ductile Moment Resisting Reinforced Concrete Frames

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    Shear Strength Requirements. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for EarthquakeEngineering, Vol. 10, No. 2 : 80 84.

    Paulay, T. 1977: Deterministic Design Procedure for Multistorey Frames Exposed to RandomSeismic Excitations. Sixth Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials, Christchurch, Vol. I : 171 180.

    Paulay, T. 1978: An Application of Capacity Design Philosophy to Gravity Load DominatedDuctile Reinforced Concrete Frames. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 1 : 50 61.

    Paulay, T. 1977: Capacity Design of Reinforced Concrete Ductile Frames. P roceedings of aWorkshop on Earthquake-Resistant Reinforced Concrete Building Construction, University of California, Berkeley, Vol. 3 : 1043 1075.

    Paulay, T. 1977: Earthquake Resistant Structural Walls. Proceedings of a Workshop onEarthquake-Resistant Reinforced Concrete Building Construction, 1977, University of California, Berkeley, Vol. 3 : 1339 1365.

    Paulay, T. 1977: Coupling beams of Reinforced Concrete Shear Walls. Proceedings of aWorkshop on Earthquake-Resistant Reinforced Concrete Building Construction, University of California, Berkeley, Vol. 3 : 1452 1460.

    Paulay, T. 1978: A Consideration of P-Delta Effects in Ductile Reinforced Concrete Frames.Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 11, No. 3:151 160 , and Vol. 12, No. 4 : 358 361.

    Paulay, T.; Park, R.; Priestley, M. J. N. 1978: Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints

    Under Seismic Actions. Proceedings, Journal of the American Concrete Institute, V. 75, No.11 : 585 593.

    Paulay, T. 1978: Response and Design of Shear Walls. Pp. 208 277 in : Monograph onPlanning and Design of Tall Buildings, Vol.CB, Structural Design of Tall Concrete andMasonry Buildings, Council of Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat.

    Paulay, T. 1979: Development in the Design of Ductile Reinforced Concrete Frames. Bulletinof the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 12, No. 1 : 35 48.

    Paulay, T.; Bull, I. N. 1979: Shear Effect on Plastic Hinges of Earthquake ResistingReinforced Concrete Frames, Commit Euro-International duBton. Bulletin DInformationNo. 132 : 165 172.

    Paulay, T. 1979: Capacity Design of Earthquake Resisting Ductile Multistorey ReinforcedConcrete Frames. Proceedings, Third Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Vol.2 : 917 948.

    Park, R.; Paulay, T. 1980: Concrete Structures. Pp. 142 194 in : Chapter 5 of Design of Earthquake Resistant Structures, Editor E. Rosenblueth, Pentech Press, London.

    Paulay, T. 1980: Deterministic Design Procedure for Ductile Frames in Seismic Areas,American Concrete Institute. Publication SP-63, Detroit : 357 381.

    Paulay, T.; Park, R.; Birss, G. R. 1980: Elastic Beam-Column Joints for Ductile Frames.Proceedings of the 7th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Istanbul, Vol. 6 :331 338.

    Park, R.; Berrill, J. B.; Carr, A. J.; Elms, E. G.; Moss, P. J. Paulay, T.; Priestley, M. J. N.1980: Progress Report of Earthquake Engineering at the University of Canterbury.Proceedings, 7th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Istanbul, V. 9 : 33 48.

    Paulay, T.; Williams, R. L. 1980: The Analysis and Design of and the Evaluation of DesignActions for Reinforced Concrete Ductile Shear Walls. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 13, No. 2 : 108 143.

    Binney, J. R.; Paulay, T. 1980: Foundations for Shear Wall Structures. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 13, No. 2 : 171 181.

    Paulay, T.1980: Earthquake Resisting Shear Walls New Zealand Design Trends.Proceedings, Journal of the American Concrete Institute, V. 77, No. 3 :44 152.

    Paulay, T.; Taylor, R. G. 1981: Slab Coupling of Earthquake Resisting Shear Walls.Proceedings American Concrete Institute, V. 78, No. 2 : 130 140.

    Paulay, T.; Carr, A. J.; Tompkins, D. N. 1980: Response of Ductile Reinforced ConcreteFrames Located in Zone C. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for EarthquakeEngineering, Vol. 13, No. 3 : 209 225.

    Paulay, T. 1981: Developments in the Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Frames in NewZealand. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 8, No. 2 : 91 113.

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    Paulay, T.; Scarpas, T. 1981: The Behaviour of Exterior Beam-Column Joints. Bulletin of theNew Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 14, No.3: 131 144.

    Paulay, T.; Priestley, M. J. N.; Synge, A. J. 1982: Ductility in Earthquake Resisting SquatShear Walls. Journal of the American Concrete Institute, V. 79, No. 4 : 257 269.

    Paulay, T. 1982: Lapped Splices in Earthquake-Resisting Columns. Journal of the AmericanConcrete Institute, V. 79, No. 6: 458 469.

    Paulay, T. 1983: Deterministic Design Procedures for Reinforced Concrete Buildings,Engineering Structures. The Journal of Earthquake, Wind and Ocean Engineering,Butterworth, V. 5, No. 1 : 79 86.Paulay, T. 1982: The Seismic Design of Ductile Concrete Frames in New Zealand.Proceedings of the 7th European Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Athens, Vol. 3 :553 560.

    Goodsir, W. J.; Paulay, T.; Carr, A. J. 1983: A Study of the Inelastic Seismic Response of Reinforced Concrete Coupled Frame Shear Wall Structures. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 16, No. 3 : 185 200.

    Paulay, T. 1983: Deterministic Design Procedures for Earthquake Resisting DuctileReinforced Concrete Buildings. Journal of Building Structures, Beijing, Vol.4, No.4: 12 23(In Chinese).

    Paulay, T. 1984: A Quest for Ductility, Symposium of Concrete, 1983, Perth, The Institutionof Engineers, Australia. National Conference Publication, No. 83/12 : 1 11. Also published inthe Transactions of the Institution of Engineers, Australia, Vol. CE26, No. 3 :168 178.

    Goodsir, W. J.; Paulay, T.; Carr, A. J. 1984: A Design Procedure for Interacting Wall-FrameStructures Under Seismic Actions. Proceedings of the 8th World Conference on EarthquakeEngineering, San Francisco, Vol. V : 621 628.

    Paulay, T. 1985: Detailing for Survival Concrete Structures for Seismic Regions. Papers of the 12th Biennial Conference of the Concrete Institute of Australia, Melbourne . 10 p.

    Paulay, T.; Goodsir, W. J. 1985: The Ductility of Structural Walls. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 18, No. 3 : 250 269.

    Paulay, T. 1986: A Critique of the Special Provisions for Seismic Design of the Building CodeRequirements for Reinforced Concrete, (ACI 318-83). Journal of the American ConcreteInstitute, Proceedings, Vol. 83, No. 2 : 274 283.

    Paulay, T.; Goodsir, W. J. 1986: The Capacity Design of Reinforced Concrete HybridStructures for Multistorey Buildings. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 19, No. 1 : 1 17.

    Paulay, T.; Goodsir, W. J.1986: Effects of Foundation Compliance on the Seismic Resistanceof Hybrid Structures. Proceedings of the 10th Australasian Conference on the Mechanics of Structures and Materials, Adelaide, Vol. 1 : 57 62.

    Paulay, T.; Goodsir, W. J. 1986: Some Features of Ductile Structural Walls. Proceedings of the 8th European Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Lisbon, Vol. 5 : 1 8.

    Paulay, T.; Goodsire, W. J. 1986: A Deterministic Approach to the Design of Hybrid BuildingStructures for Earthquake Resistance. A Proceedings of the 8th European Conference onEarthquake Engineering, Lisbon, Vol. 5 : 33 40.

    Paulay, T. 1986: The Design of Ductile Reinforced Concrete Structural Walls for EarthquakeResistance Earthquake Spectra , Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Vol.2, No.4,pp.783 824.

    Paulay, T. 1991: Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Systems. Pp. 253 313 in :Cast-in-place Concrete in Tall Buildings Design and Construction, Council on Tall Buildingsand Urban Habitat, McGraw-Hill Inc.Paulay, T. 1987: A Seismic Design Strategy for Hybrid Structures. Pp.3 25 in : Proceedingsof the 5th Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering , Ottawa, A. A. Balkema,Rotterdam.

    Paulay, T. 1986: Bewehrungsfuhrung in Stahlbetonrahmen fur starkeErdbebenbeanspruchung, Beton-und Stahlbetonbau , No.11: 297 300.

    Paulay, T. 1988: Seismic Design in Reinforced Concrete the State of the Art in NewZealand. Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 21,No. 3 : 208 232.

    Ang Beng Ghee; Priestley, M. J. N.; Paulay, T. 1989: Shear Strength of Circular ReinforcedConcrete Columns. ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 86, No. 1 : 45 59.

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    Paulay, T. 1989: Equilibrium Criteria for Reinforced Concrete Beam-Column Joints. ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 96, No. 6 : 635 643.

    Paulay, T. 1988: Seismic Design in Reinforced Concrete The State of the Art in NewZealand. Proceedings of the 9th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Tokyo Kyoto, Vol. VIII : 687 692.

    Paulay, T.; Mestyanek, J. M. 1988: Structural Walls of Limited Ductility. Proceedings of thePacific Concrete Conference, Auckland, New Zealand, Vol. 1 : 207 218.

    Paulay, T. 1988: Concrete Structures and Earthquakes. Journal of the Japan ConcreteInstitute, Vol. 26, No. 8 : 2 4.Paulay, T. 1988: Seismic Behaviour of Beam-Column Joints in Reinforced Concrete Frames.Proceedings 9th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Tokyo Kyoto. Vol. VIII :557 568.

    Paulay, T.; Bachmann, H.; Moser, K. 1990: Erdbebenbemessung von StahlbetonhochbautenBirkhauser, Basel-Boston. 562 p.

    Elms, D.; Paulay, T.; Ogawa, S. 1989: Code-Implied Structural Safety for EarthquakeLoading. Proceedings of the ICOSSAR Conference, San Francisco : 2003.

    Cheung, P. C.; Paulay, T.; Park, R. 1991: Pp. 259 289 in: Mechanisms of SlabContributions in Beam-Column Subassemblages, SP123-10, American Concrete Institute,Detroit.

    Park, R.; Paulay, T. 1990: Strength and Ductility of Concrete Substructures of Bridges.Bridge Design and Research Seminar, Transit New Zealand. RRU Bulletin 84 , Christchurch.170 p.Paulay, T. 1992: Pp. 397 406 in : Seismic Design Strategies for Shear Resistance inReinforced Concrete Structures. Concrete Shear in Earthquake, Ed: T. C. C. Hsu and S. T.Mau, Elsevier Applied Science.

    Paulay, T. 1992: Pp. 22 33 in : Experimental Studies in New Zealand of Seismic ShearEffects. Concrete Shear in Earthquake, Ed: T. C. C. Hsu and S. T. Mau, Elsevier AppliedScience.

    Cheung, P. C.; Paulay, T.; Park, R. 1991: New Zealand Tests on Full-Scale ReinforcedConcrete Beam-Column Subassemblages Designed for Earthquake Resistance. Pp. 1 37 in :SP.123-1, American Concrete Institute, Detroit.

    Moser, K.; Paulay, T. 1990: Kapazittsbemessung erdbebenbeanspruchterStahlbetonrahmen. Schweizer Ingenieur und Architect No.44 :1268 1275.

    Bachman, H.; Paulay, T. 1990: Kapazittsbemessung von Stahlbeton-Tragwanden unterErdbeben-Wirkung. Beton-und Sahlbetonbau, Vol. 85, No.11 : 284 289.Paulay, T. 1991: Seismic Design Strategies for Ductile Reinforced Concrete Structural Walls.Proceedings of the International Conference on Buildings with Load Bearing Walls in Seismic Zones, Paris : 397 421.

    Paulay, T.; Priestley, M. J. N. 1992: Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and MasonryBuildings. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 767 p.

    Cheung, P. C.; Paulay, T.; Park, R. 1991: Some Possible Revisions to the Seismic Provisionsof the New Zealand Concrete Design Code for Moment Resisting Frames. Proceedings of thePacific Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Auckland, New Zealand V.2 : 79 91.

    Yanez, F. V.; Park, R.; Paulay, T. 1991: Seismic Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete StructuralWalls with Regular and Irregular Openings. Proceedings of the Pacific Conference onEarthquake Engineering, Auckland, New Zealand, V.2 : 67 78.

    Paulay, T. 1992: Ductility in Seismic Design. Structural Engineering International, Journal of the International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering, V. 2, No. 1 : 19 22.

    Paulay, T.; Priestley, M. J. N. 1993: The Stability of Ductile Structural Walls. ACI Structural Journal, Vol. 90, No. 4 : 385 392.

    Wong, Y. L.; Paulay, T.; Priestley, M. J. N. 1993: Response of Squat Circular ReinforcedConcrete Columns Under Multi-directional Seismic Attack. ACI Structural, Vol. 90, No. 2 :180 191.

    Yanez, F. V.; Park, R.; Paulay, T. 1992: Seismic Behaviour of Walls with Irregular Openings.Proceedings of the 10th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Madrid, V.6 :3303 3308.

    Paulay, T.; Carr, A. J. C. 1994: Earthquake Provisions of the New Zealand Code of Practice

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    for General Structural Design and Design Loadings for Buildings DZ4203:1992. Pp.361 376 in: Chapter 26 of Handbook on Multi-national Seismic Design Codes: Programsand Examples. Mario Paz Editor, Chapman & Hall.

    Cheung, P. C.; Paulay, T.; Park, R. 1993: Behaviour of Beam-column Joints in SeismicallyLoaded Reinforced Concrete Frames. The Structural Engineer, Vol. 71, No. 8 : 129 138.

    Paulay, T. 1993: Simplicity and Confidence in Seismic Design, The Fourth Mallet-MilneLecture, John Wiley and Sons, Chichester. 76 p.

    Paulay, T. 1993: Challenges of a World Seismic Safety Initiative. Proceedings of International Workshop on Structural Control, Honolulu, Hawaii : 397 404.Paulay, T. 1995: Special Issues in Seismic Design. Structural Engineering International, Vol.5, No.3 : 160 165.

    Paulay, T. 1995: The Philosophy and Application of Capacity Design. Scientia Iranica, Vol.2,No.2 : 117 143.

    Paulay, T. 1995: Developments for a Concrete Structures Standard in New Zealand Seismic Response. Proceedings Second Cairo Earthquake Engineering Symposium onSeismic Design Codes : 3 32.

    Paulay, T. 1995: The Seismocup Building System. Journal of the New Zealand Structural Engineering Society, Vol. 8, No. 2 : 9 15.

    Paulay, T. 1996: Seismic Design of Concrete Structures The Present Needs of Societies.Proceedings of the 11th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Acapulco, No. 2001 .

    Paulay, T. 1996: Seismic Design for Torsional Response of Ductile Buildings. Bulletin of theNew Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 29, No. 3 : 178 198.

    Paulay, T. 1997: Are Existing Seismic Torsion Provisions Achieving the Design Aims.Earthquake Spectra, Vol.13, No.2 : 269 278.

    Paulay, T. 1997: Displacement-Based Design Approach to Earthquake Induced Torsion inDuctile Buildings. Engineering Structures, Vol. 19, No. 9 : 699 707.

    Paulay, T. 1997: Pp. 289 297 in : A Behaviour-Based Approach to Earthquake InducedTorsion in Ductile Buildings Seismic Design Methodologies for the next Generation of Codes,Eds. Fajfar, P. and Krawinkler, H., Balkema.

    Paulay, T. 1997: Seismic Torsion in Ductile Buildings, Materialmodelle und Methoden zurwirklichkeitsnahen Berechnung von Beton-, Stahlbeton- und Spannbetonbauteilen, Publisher:F. Blaschke, G. Gnther and J. Kolleger, Gesamthochschule Kassel, pp.378 386.

    Paulay, T. 1998: Professional Commitments and Earthquake Engineering. Earthquake

    Spectra, Vol. 14, No. 4 : 651 657.Paulay, T. 1997: Seismic Torsional Effects on Ductile Structural Wall Systems. Journal of Earthquake Engineering, Imperial College, London, Vol. 1, No. 4 :721 745.

    Paulay, T. 1997: A Review of Code Provisions for Torsional Seismic Effects in Buildings.Bulletin of the New Zealand National Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 30, No. 3 :252 263.

    Paulay, T. 1997: Simplicity and Confidence in Seismic Design. Proceedings of the 1997 Conference of the Australian Earthquake Engineering Society, Brisbane : 1 12.

    Paulay, T. 1998: Mechanisms of Ductile Building systems as Affected by Torsion.Pp.111 118 in : Proceedings of the New Zealand National Society for EarthquakeEngineering Conference, Technical Conference, Wairakei.

    Paulay, T. 1998: Torsional Mechanisms in Ductile Building Systems. Earthquake Engineering& Structural Dynamics, Vol.27 :1101 1121.

    Paulay, T. 1997: Designing for Earthquakes. Engineering World, Sydney, Vol. 7, No. 6 :15 17.

    Paulay, T. 1997: Evaluarea R_spunsului la Torsiune a Structurilor Ductile Supuse ActiunilorSeismica_, Gazeta Asociatia Inginerilor Constructori din Romnia, Vol. 8, No. 33-34, pp.1 7.

    Paulay, T., 1998: A Mechanism-Based Simple Approach to Torsional Seismic Response of Ductile Buildings, Gazeta Asociatia Inginentor Constructi din Romania.

    Paulay, T.; Restrepo, J. I. 1998: Displacement and Ductility Compatibility in Buildings WithMixed Structural Systems. Journal of the New Zealand Structural Engineering Society, Vol.11, No. 1 : 7 12.

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    Paulay, T. 1998: A Mechanism-based Design Strategy for the Torsional Seismic Response of Ductile Buildings. European Earthquake Engineering, No. 2 : 33 48.

    Paulay, T. 1998: Twist in NZS 4203:1992. Journal of the New Zealand Structural Engineering Society, Vol. 11, No. 2 : 12 28.

    Paulay, T. 1999: A Simple Seismic Design Strategy Based on Displacement and DuctilityCompatibility, Pp. 207-221 in : Proceedings of the Asia-Pacfic Workshop on Seismic Designand Retrofit of Structures, August 1998, Chinese Taipei . (Also in their Journal 1999)Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Seismology. International Journal of Chinese

    Taiwan Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 1, No. 1 : 51

    67.Paulay, T. 1999: Seismic Displacement Compatibility in Mixed Structural Systems.Proceedings of the Ugur Ersoy Symposium on Structural Engineering, Ankara : 275 292.

    Paulay, T. 1999: Some Principles Relevant to the Seismic Torsional Response of DuctileBuildings. Proceedings of the Second European Workshop on the Seismic Behaviour of

    Asymmetric and Irregular Structures, Istanbul : 1 25.

    Paulay, T. 1999: What is Wrong with the Seismic Code Design Procedure for AssymetricStructures? A discussion of a paper by A. Rutenberg and E.Leibowich. Proceedings of Irregular Structures, European Association of Earthquake Engineering Task Group 8, Vol. 2:445 457.

    Paulay, T. 2000: A Simple Displacement Compatibility-based Design Strategy for ReinforcedConcrete Buildings. Proceedings of the 12th World Conference on Earthquake Engineering,2000, Paper No.0062 .

    Paulay, T. 2000: Understanding Torsional Phenomena in Ductile Systems. Bulletin of theNew Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol.33, No.4 :403 420.

    Paulay, T. 2000: What Stiffness. Journal of the Structural Engineering Society, New Zealand,Vol. 12, No. 2 : 71 72.

    Paulay, T. 2000: Theory Reality and the Laws of Nature. Journal of the Structural Engineering Society New Zealand, Vol. 13, No. 1 : 66 67.

    Paulay, T. 2000: Principles of Displacement Compatibility An Example. Journal of theStructural Engineering Society New Zealand, Vol. 13, No. 2 :4 21.

    Paulay, T. 2000: A Note on New Yield Stress. Journal of the Structural Engineering Society New Zealand, Vol. 13, No. 2 : 43 44.

    Paulay, T. 2001: A Re-definition of the Stiffness of Reinforced Concrete Elements and itsImplications in Seismic Design. Structural Engineering International, Vol. 11, No. 1 : 36 41.

    Paulay, T. 2001: Recently Identified Ductile Seismic Torsional Response of ReinforcedConcrete Buildings, S.M. Pp. 1 22 in : Proceedings of Uzumeri Symposium on Behavior andDesign of Concrete Structures for Seismic Performance, American Concrete Institute,SP-197.

    Paulay, T. 2001: Some Design Principles Relevant to Torsional Phenomena in DuctileBuildings. Journal of Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 3 : 273 300.

    Paulay, T. 2001: Seismic Response of Structural Walls: Recent Developments. Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 28 : 922 937.

    Paulay, T. 2002: A Displacement Focused Seismic Design of Mixed Building Systems.Earthquake Spectra, the Professional Journal of the Earthquake engineering ResearchInstitute, Vol. 18, No. 4 :689 718.

    Priestley, N.; Paulay, T. 2002: What is the Stiffness of Reinforced Concrete Walls?Comments on the Paper by Richard Fenwick and Des Bull. Journal of the Structural Engineering Society New Zealand, Vol. 15, No. 1 : 1 5.

    Paulay, T. 2001: The Freedom in Choosing the Seismic Strength of Components. Journal of the Structural Engineering Society New Zealand, Vol. 14, No. 2 : 51 56.

    Paulay, T. 2002: An Estimation of Displacement Limits for Ductile Systems. EarthquakeEngineering and Structural Dynamics, Vol. 31 : 583 599.

    Paulay, T. 2002: The Displacement Capacity of Reinforced Concrete Coupled Walls,Engineering Structures, The Journal of Earthquake, Wind and Ocean Engineering, Vol. 24 :1165 1175.

    Castello, R.; Paulay, T.; Carr, A. J. C. 2002: Design Concepts for Ductile Simple-MassAsymmetric Systems, Proceedings of the Third European Workshop on the Seismic Behaviour of Irregular and Complex Structures, Firenze .

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    Paulay, T. 2003: Displacement Capacity of Dual Reinforced Concrete Building Systems.Proceedings of the Pacific Conference on Earthquake Engineering, Christchurch, New Zealand .

    Paulay, T. 2003: Seismic Displacement Capacity of Ductile Reinforced Concrete BuildingSystems. Bulletin of the New Zealand Society for Earthquake Engineering, Vol. 36, No. 1 :47 65.

    Paulay, T. 2002: Seismic Displacement Capacity of Ductile Reinforced Concrete Systems.Bulletin of the Technical University of Civil Engineering Bucharest, No. 2 : 1 23.

    Paulay, T. 2003: Recent Trends in the Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Buildings,Concrete Structures, Hungarian Group of Federation Internationale du Beton, Vol. V: 9 15.

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