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THIS

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Vocabulary GeographyEuropean

Exploration13 Colonies Crisis in the

ColoniesRevolutionary

War

200

What is a handmade object from ancient times?

A 100

An artifact

A 100

Define culture.

A 200

A way of life.

Examples: religion, food, clothing, etc…

A 200

What is a true account or eyewitness of an event in

history?

A 300

A primary source.

A 300

What is a secondary source?

A 400

A second hand account of an event. Someone who was not

an eyewitness.

A 400

A 500

Primary source: diary, letter, photo

Secondary source: textbook, biography

A 500

What is a peninsula?

B 100

Land surrounded on three sides by water.

B 100

B 200

A theory that the first Americans crossed a land bridge from Asia to North America by following the

migrating animals.

B 200

B 300

Virginia in 1607

B 300

B 400

B 400

B 500

_

Iroquois used the longhouse because they lived in the

eastern woodlands in NY.

B 500

What is the Northwest Passage?

C 100

Searching for a direct water route through or around

North America.

C 100

Describe the Columbian Exchange and positiveand negative results.

C 200

An exchange of goods, ideas and diseases from Europe to the Americas. Positives of

spreading ideas and diversity of goods. Negatives were

diseases were spread.

C 200

Explain how the Native Americans were affected by the Columbian Exchange.

C 300

Native Americans died from the European diseases.

C 300

C 400

Describe the fur trade.

French explorers trapping beaver.

C 400

C 500

Jamestown. They were coming for money reasons

and grew tobacco. House of Burgesses was a

representative government.

C 500

D 100

New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut,

Rhode Island.

City on the Hill- MBC as an example for others to follow

(John Winthrop)

D 100

Name the 4 Middle Colonies. What was the nickname?

D 200

NY, NJ, Delaware, PA

Breadbasket colonies

D 200

Name the 5 Southern Colonies. Why was there a

middle passage?

D 300

Virginia, S.C., N.C., Maryland, Georgia

Slaves were needed for their economy.

D 300

Describe the different aspects of life in Pennsylvania. (founder…religion…)

D 400

Quakers, William Penn founded it, They were religiously tolerant.

D 400

D 500

Peter Stuyvesant, Dutch Governor, gave Up New Amsterdam without a fight!

D 500

During the French and Indian War what was the AlbanyPlan of Union?

E 100

A plan made by Ben Franklin to encourage the 13

colonies to join as one government.

E 100

What was the Treaty of Paris?

E 200

The agreement that ended the French and Indian War and made France return the land

in North America.

E 200

E 300

Describe the Stamp Act.

Tax on paper goods, wedding licenses, cards, etc…

E 300

E 400

•What does “No taxation without representation” mean?

American colonists were outraged that they did not have a voice in England’s

parliament when they were being taxed.

E 400

Describe some of the protests that occurred: boycotting, tar

and feathering, and the Boston Tea Party.

E 500

Boycotting- refusal to buy goods

Tar and feathering of tax collectors

Boston Tea Party- led by Sam Adams and dumped over 300 tea

boxes into Boston Harbor. This led to the Intolerable Acts.

E 500

Describe a Patriot vs. a Loyalist.

F 100

Patriots- fight against British rule

Loyalist- wanted to be loyal to England and fought for

British side.

F 100

Who was Thomas Paine and what did he do?

F 200

He wrote the pamphlet “Common Sense” that said the colonists should break

free of England.

F 200

What was the Declaration of Independence?

F 300

Document written by Thomas Jefferson expressing: the

wrongs of King George III, natural rights of the people, and declaring the U.S. as a

free nation.

F 300

Describe where the first shots of the Revolutionary War were fired.

F 400

Lexington and Concord was the first shots because the British were trying to find

ammunition in Concord for the war.

F 400

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of the Americans vs. British.

F 500

Advantages of Americans-

Owned their own rifles, it was their land

Disadvantages- militia (not trained)

Advantages of British- well trained, had loyalists (colonists) on their

side

Disadvantages- redcoats, unfamiliar land

F 500

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