themis instrumentation dr. john bonnell space sciences laboratory, uc berkeley

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THEMIS Instrumentation - 1 Polar Gateways 2008 23-29 Jan 2008 THEMIS Instrumentation Dr. John Bonnell Space Sciences Laboratory, UC Berkeley •Mission Objectives and Measurements: • THEMIS=Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms • What Events to Register? • What Interactions to Monitor? • What Instruments are Required to Perceive Them?

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THEMIS Instrumentation Dr. John Bonnell Space Sciences Laboratory, UC Berkeley. Mission Objectives and Measurements: THEMIS=Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms What Events to Register? What Interactions to Monitor? - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: THEMIS Instrumentation Dr. John Bonnell Space Sciences Laboratory, UC Berkeley

THEMIS Instrumentation - 1Polar Gateways 200823-29 Jan 2008

THEMIS InstrumentationDr. John Bonnell

Space Sciences Laboratory, UC Berkeley

•Mission Objectives and Measurements:• THEMIS=Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms• What Events to Register?• What Interactions to Monitor?• What Instruments are Required to Perceive Them?

Page 2: THEMIS Instrumentation Dr. John Bonnell Space Sciences Laboratory, UC Berkeley

THEMIS Instrumentation - 2Polar Gateways 200823-29 Jan 2008

Mission Objectives and Measurements

THEMIS = Time History of Events and Macroscale Interactions during Substorms

•What Events? • Substorm Onset (GBO All-Sky Cameras and Mags)• Current Disruption and Redirection (THEMIS Probes)• Magnetic Reconnection (THEMIS Probes)

P1P3,P4,P5 P21000-1500 km/s!

Page 3: THEMIS Instrumentation Dr. John Bonnell Space Sciences Laboratory, UC Berkeley

THEMIS Instrumentation - 3Polar Gateways 200823-29 Jan 2008

•What Interactions?

Mission Objectives and Measurements

PlasmaHeating

Plasma Flows

Plasma Waves

Magnetic Field Reconfiguration(Reconnection, Current Diversion/Disruption)

Page 4: THEMIS Instrumentation Dr. John Bonnell Space Sciences Laboratory, UC Berkeley

THEMIS Instrumentation - 4Polar Gateways 200823-29 Jan 2008

Antenna

4x Side Solar Panels

Top Deck

4x Radial EFIs

Axial EFIBooms

SCM Boom

FGM Boom

2x Top Solar Panels

2x SSTs2x Tang. Thruster

RCS Fill / Drain Valves

ESA

Shunt

2X Propulsion Tanks

Transponder

Battery

Sun Sensor

ESA/IDPU

BAU

IRU

Single PointGround Harness

Bridge (harness

not shown)

Radial EFIs

Probe Carrier and Probes

Top cut-away view of THEMIS probe

Oblique, external view of THEMIS probe

Oblique view of THEMIS probes mountedOn Probe Carrier (modified D-II 3rd Stage)

THEMIS Stats

Probe Dimensions 80x80x40 cm

Instrument Package 25.7 kg

Probe Dry Mass (Instruments+SC) 77.0 kg

Probe Fuel 49.0 kg

Probe Wet Mass (Dry+Fuel) 126.0 kg

Instrument+SC Power 33.6 W

Data Volume per Orbit 370 Mbits

Data Rate to Ground 1 kbps

to 1 Mbps

Page 5: THEMIS Instrumentation Dr. John Bonnell Space Sciences Laboratory, UC Berkeley

THEMIS Instrumentation - 5Polar Gateways 200823-29 Jan 2008

SST

ESA

EFIa

EFIs

FGM

SCM

Tspin=3s

What Instruments on the Probes?

Mission Objectives and Measurements

Electrostatic Analyzer (ESA)3D e- and i+ from 5-30,000 eVOnce per spin (3-s period)

Solid State Telescope (SST)3D e- 25-800 keV3D i+ 25 keV- 6 MeVOnce per spin (3-s period)

Flux Gate Magnetometer (FGM)3-axis B-Field0-128 Hz

Search Coil Magnetometer (SCM)3-axis B-Field10-4000 Hz

Electric Field Instrument (EFI)3-axis E-Field0-4000 Hz

Page 6: THEMIS Instrumentation Dr. John Bonnell Space Sciences Laboratory, UC Berkeley

THEMIS Instrumentation - 6Polar Gateways 200823-29 Jan 2008

Mission Objectives and Measurements

PlasmaHeating

Plasma Flows

Plasma Waves

Magnetic Field Reconfiguration(Reconnection, Current Diversion/Disruption)

Electrostatic Analyzer (ESA)3D e- and i+ from 5-30,000 eVOnce per spin (3-s period)

Solid State Telescope (SST)3D e- 25-800 keV3D i+ 25 keV- 6 MeVOnce per spin (3-s period)

Flux Gate Magnetometer (FGM)3-axis B-Field0-128 Hz

Search Coil Magnetometer (SCM)3-axis B-Field10-4000 Hz

Electric Field Instrument (EFI)3-axis E-Field0-4000 Hz