the visions of ezekiel and lehi; a side-by-side comparison
DESCRIPTION
In comparing the visions of Lehi and Ezekiel, chiasmus is formed by matching phrases from the respective descriptions of the visions.TRANSCRIPT
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1 the visions of Ezekiel and Lehi 26july2010.doc
Comparing the visions of Ezekiel and Lehi
The following verses are presented in the same order as in their respective chapters - with the exception of the verses in red from Ezekiel 1
which have been moved to line up with matching verses from 1Nephi 1. For comparison, some text has been deleted as shown, but no words
have been rearranged.
Ezekiel 1 Ezekiel sees in vision. About 592BC
1 NOW it came to pass in the thirtieth year, in the fourth
month, in the fifth day of the month, as I was among the
captives by the river of Chebar
1 Nephi 1Nephi begins the record Lehi sees in vision 600 B.C.
4 For it came to pass in the commencement of the first year of
the reign of Zedekiah, king of Judah, (my father, Lehi, having
dwelt at Jerusalem in all his days);
2 In the fifth day of the month, which was the fifth year of
king Jehoiachin's captivity…
…and in that same year there came many prophets, prophesying
unto the people that they must repent, or the great city Jerusalem
must be destroyed.
3 The word of the LORD came expressly unto Ezekiel… 5 … my father, Lehi,…prayed unto the Lord,..
4 ¶ And I looked, and, behold, a whirlwind came out of the
north, a great cloud, and a fire infolding itself, and a
brightness was about it,
6 And…there came a pillar of fire and dwelt upon a rock before
him (Lehi)
28 …And when I saw it, I fell upon my face, and I heard a
voice of one that spake.
7 …and because of the things which he saw and heard he did
quake and tremble exceedingly. And it came to pass that he
returned to his own house at Jerusalem; and he cast himself upon
his bed
5 Also out of the midst (of the fire), …came the likeness of
four living creatures (beings). And…their appearance was
like burning coals of fire, and like the appearance of lamps:
…surrounded with numberless concourses of angels in the
attitude of singing and praising their God.
1…the heavens were opened, and I saw visions of God… 8 And being thus overcome with the Spirit, he was carried away
in a vision, even that he saw the heavens open, and
he thought he saw God sitting upon his throne,
…it went up and down among the living creatures; and the
fire was bright, and out of the fire went forth lightning…
9 …One descending out of the midst of heaven, and he beheld
that his luster was above that of the sun at noon-day.
20 Whithersoever the spirit was to go, they went… 10 And he also saw twelve others following him,
22 And the likeness of the firmament upon the heads of the
living creature was as the colour of the terrible crystal
stretched forth over their heads above.
and their brightness did exceed that of the stars in the
firmament.
21 When those went, these went; and when those stood,
these stood; and …….
11 And they came down and went forth upon the face of the
earth; and the first came and stood before my father,
…for the spirit of the living creature was in the (angels)… 12 … he was filled with the Spirit of the Lord.
24 … I heard the noise of their wings, like the noise of great
waters, as the voice of the Almighty, the voice of speech, …
13 …saying: Wo, wo, unto Jerusalem, for I have seen thine
abominations!
28 As the appearance of the bow that is in the cloud in the
day of rain, so was the appearance of the brightness round
about. This was the appearance of the likeness of the glory
of the LORD.
14 …my father…did exclaim Great and marvelous are thy
works, O Lord God Almighty!
26 ¶ And above the firmament that was over their heads was
the likeness of a throne,
Thy throne is high in the heavens, and thy power, and goodness,
and mercy are over all the inhabitants of the earth;
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2 the visions of Ezekiel and Lehi 26july2010.doc
The following words in black are from First Nephi 1. The words in red are from Ezekiel 1. Even though the Old Testament
record of Ezekiel was revealed before Lehi's vision in the Book of Mormon, putting these phrases together with Lehi's vision
shown before Ezekiel's vision makes sense in light of the fact that Lehi preceded Ezekiel. No words or phrases have been
rearranged.
(1 Nephi 1:5)
A Lehi,…
B prayed unto the Lord,..
B The word of the LORD came expressly unto
A Ezekiel…
(Ezekiel 1:3)
(1 Nephi 1:7)
A and because of the things which he saw and heard he did quake and tremble exceedingly And it came to pass that he
returned to his own house at Jerusalem; and
B he cast himself upon his bed. And when I saw it,
B I fell upon my face, and
A I heard a voice of one that spake.
(Ezekiel 1:28)
(1 Nephi 1:8)
And being thus overcome with
A the Spirit, he was carried away in
B a vision, even that
C he saw
D the heavens open, and he thought he saw
E God sitting
E upon his throne,
D the heavens were opened, and
C I saw
B visions of
A God…
(Ezekiel 1:1)
(1 Nephi 1:10)
A and their brightness did exceed that of the stars in
B the firmament. And the likeness of
B the firmament upon the heads of the living creature was
A as the colour of the terrible crystal stretched forth over their heads above.
(Ezekiel 1:22)
(1 Nephi 1:12)
A he was filled with
B the Spirit of the Lord.
B …for the spirit of the living creature (Diety)
A was in the [angels]…
(Ezekiel 1:21)
(1 Nephi 1:14)
A Thy throne is
B high in the heavens, and thy power, and goodness, and mercy are over all the inhabitants of the earth;
B …above the firmament that was over their heads was
A the likeness of a throne,
(Ezekiel 1:26)