the toronto branch of the royal heraldry society of canadatoronto.heraldry.ca/misc/back...
TRANSCRIPT
An acquaintance pointed me to the recent (January 13, 2015) post
by Heather Wolfe on the webpage of the Folger Shakespeare Library which
discusses a section of a manuscript book on heraldry in the Folger’s
collections (Folger MS V.a.447), compiled around 1604-1615, and written by
John Guillim shortly after he was made Portsmouth Pursuivant of
Arms. Guillim is probably better known for his book A Display of Heraldrie,
which went through seven editions from 1610 to 1724. Some of the pages in
that edition were misnumbered because of the Restoration of the monarchy
that year resulting in the inclusion of the Royal Arms of Charles II.
The manuscript owned by the Folger includes such things as the
order of precedence at the king’s entertainment through the city of London,
March 15, 1603/4 and at its opening of Parliament, March 19, 1603/4; styles
of address and the diet, at the feast of St. George, April 23, 1604; the order of
the processions at the funerals of different ranks of noblemen; the duties of a king of arms; a list of those
taking part at the jousts held on the anniversary of James’ accession, March 24, 1603/4; the laws governing
jousts; a list of plates at Hampton Court, December 26, 1603; recipes for colours and gums needed by a
heraldic painter and a list of colours used; and a page of quotations.
What caught Ms. Wolfe’s eye, and led to this post, is a subsection near the end titled, “The names
of all Coloures pertaining to Lymminge,” a list of colours used for painting with watercolor-type paint.
Guillim’s list of colours is on the left side of this page (a transcription is given below). On the right is a list
of the primary gums that were ground with some of the colours. The colours he lists are:
Blewes: Vltra marine, Blewe byce, Smalte, Litmose, Inde blewe, English Inde, florye
Greenes: Severe greene, Greene byce, Verditer, Verdigrece, Sape greene, flowrdeluce greene
Yellowes: Masticot, Orpiment, Generall, Saffron, Berry yellow, Oker de Rowse, or Spanish ocker
Reddes: Vermilion, Redleade, Synaper lake, Roset, Synaper Toppes
W I T H I N T H E P A G E S O F T H I S I S S U E :
Patron: Sir Conrad M.J.F. Swan, KCVO, PH.D, FSA, FRHSC
Volume 25, Issue 1 – MARCH 2015 ISSN: 1183-1766
The Toronto Branch of the Royal Heraldry Society of Canada
Garter King of Arms Emeritus
Heraldry Proficiency Course
3
Society Fellowship Conferred
4
Heraldic Study Day &
AGM—11 April 2015 5
Heraldic Artist Neil Bromley
6
International Heraldry Day
7
1st Marquess of Dufferin & Ava
8
Sangwines: Sanguis Draconis, Turnsole
Brownes: Spanish browne, Bole Armoriak, Oker burnte
Whites: Ceruse white, White leade, Spanish white, Chalke
[Blacks]: Lampblacke, Smythes Cole, Cherry stone, Blacke Chalke
(You've got to love some of those color names, my personal favorite is "Sanguis Draconis.")
The picture to the left of "the ix Feyldes or Colours," the seven heraldic tinctures
(and two stains), is from another Folger Library manuscript (Folger MS V.b.74, leaf 201r), an
Armorial of English families from about 1590, possibly by Sir William Segar, as it has his
signature on fly-leaf as Somerset herald and again on leaf 137v as Norroy King of Arms.
The tinctures run from top to bottom and left to right on the page, and are
labeled as: 1 Or, 2 Argent, 3 Gules, 4 Azure, 5 Sable, 6 Vert, 7 Purpure, 8 Tenne, and 9
Sanguine.
I found Ms. Wolfe’s post to be of interest (totally aside from the fact
that it demonstrates that her job is a lot more interesting than mine!)
because it helps to show how heralds and herald painters looked at, and
created, their colours some 400 years ago. They are a far cry from
the more standardized Pantone colours used by today’s heralds
and herald painters, but I think it is, or at least should be,
of interest to the modern heraldry enthusiast.
Hera
ldic Stu
dies & A
GM
Page 4
~ Mr. David B. Appleton The 400 Year Old Colours of Heraldry
Photo Courtesy ~ Mr. J. Robert Walsh, MB, CD
2 Hogtown Heraldry
HOGTOWN HERALDRY
© 2015, the Royal Heraldry Society
of Canada, Toronto Branch unless
otherwise indicated. Subscription
rate: free to members and associates
of the Branch ($15.00/annum). Our
material may be quoted, unless
otherwise indicated, without written
permission in non-profit venues, but
correct attribution is required. The
material published in Hogtown
Heraldry does not necessarily
represent the views of the Society,
the Branch, or the Editor.
Unattributed material is the work of
the Editor. All coats of arms are and
remain the property of their
respective armigers.
We welcome your written and
artistic contributions, and they may
be submitted to the Editor. General
inquiries, as well as requests for
back issues, should be made to the
Treasurer.
Editor
Captain Jason C. Burgoin, CD
214 London Street South, Hamilton, ON L8K 2G9
(905) 741-4998 [email protected]
Mr. Derwin J.K.W. Mak
Captain The Reverend Canon Don M. Aitchison, UE
Toronto Branch of The Royal Heraldry Society of Canada
Society President
Captain (Ret’d) David E. Rumball, CD, MA, UE, FRHSC(Hon)
Toronto Branch Patron
Sir Conrad M.J.F. Swan, KCVO, PH.D, FSA, FRHSC
Toronto Branch President
Mr. Jonathan S. Lofft
Toronto Branch Vice President
Captain Jason C. Burgoin, CD
Branch Secretary
Vacant
Branch Treasurer
Mr. David Birtwistle
Directors
Ms. Erin Tanner
From the Editors Desk I think it is safe to say that Ontario is in the midst of
Winter now. As I finish up the final few details of this edition I
look out to yet another snowy day in Southwestern Ontario.
With that being said I am happy to report that there are some
things going on in the Toronto Branch to offset this
weather.
First is this issue of Hogtown Heraldry, which you
may note has arrived a bit ahead of schedule. It arrives packed
full of quality information that has been submitted by our
members, and I am thankful for to each of them for their
assistance. Secondly you will note on page 4 we have a large
event planned for 11 April 2015 and we wanted to maximize
the advertising of this event, to ensure that all members can
register for it in due time. If you know of someone who is not a
Branch member and would be interested in attending, please
pass on your edition of Hogtown Heraldry to them once you
are done with it, or contact me and I would be happy to send
out a PDF version with registration form to them personally.
On behalf of the Branch President, Mr. Jonathan
Lofft, I would like to strongly encourage all our Branch
members to try and make every effort to join us at the Study
Day and Branch AGM. If there is only one Branch event you
are able to make it to during the calendar year, I highly
recommend it be this one. A great deal of effort has been put
into making this event a success for our membership and I
think you will be most satisfied with the lectures throughout
the day, our guest speakers’ presentation at the dinner and, as
Branch President Mr. Jonathan Lofft attended the Ottawa Valley Branch Dinner on
January 31, 2015, at the Rideau Club. He is pictured here with Dr. J.A. Robert Pichette,
ONB, FRHSC, AIH Dauphin Herald Extraordinary & Mr. Bruce Patterson, FRHSC Deputy
Chief Herald of Canada.
always, the fellowship that comes with us gathering together to
talk about our common bond, Heraldry.
Lastly, this publication would not be what it is
today without the efforts of all branch members. I am always
looking for more information to include in the next edition.
Please feel free to send me articles, notes, letters and any
information you wish to share with our membership. If you
find it of interest, so will the rest of the Toronto Branch!
Jason C. Burgoin Vice President Toronto Branch RHSC &
Editor of Hogtown Heraldry
3 Hogtown Heraldry
W hile almost all of our long-standing members are familiar with the Society’s Heraldry Proficiency courses
– or have already taken one or more of them – some of our newer members may not know about the program. Hence this brief article.
The Heraldry Proficiency Program was established in 1988 with the idea of giving our members an opportunity to acquire a more thorough understanding of the subject we all enjoy. It is divided into three levels so that members may choose how far they want to go. Level 1 is pretty basic stuff, including
such things as ordinaries, partition lines, crests and supporters, and simple blazonry. Level 2 goes a bit more deeply into the subject and covers things like differencing, ecclesiastical and royal heraldry, varied fields and monsters, along with rather more complex – but still straightforward – blazonry. Examinations at both levels are open-book and consist mainly of illustrations with multiple-choice questions. Level 3 has no examination, but requires a thesis on an heraldic subject, along with a proposed design for the arms of a municipality or other institution.
Information about the syllabus, reference materials, registration and fees for the various levels can be found on the Society’s website www.heraldry.ca by clicking on the About Heraldry bar, going down to the Heraldry Proficiency Program line and following the links to the various levels and subjects. Registrations and fees (the latter often by PayPal) should be sent to the Society Administrator, who will send the material on to the current Chief Examiner.
Of the 126 members who have signed up for the various levels since I took over as Chief Examiner in 2007, there are recorded a total of 7 failures, all of whom have subsequently retaken a similar exam and passed their level. If heraldry really turns you on, why not find out more about it by registering for one of
our courses? And not next year – NOW!
~ Mr. Peter Harling
Crest: on a baron's coronet, a stag’s head erased per fess
proper and Gules attired Or, differenced with a crescent.
Supporters: Dexter, a stag regardant sable attired and
unguled Or, charged on the body with an eagle
displayed of the last gorged with a collar of SS and
portcullises Or. Sinister, a bay horse bridled, saddled, and
supporting a staff, proper headed Or, with a banner Vert
fringed and charged with the letters YLD. (meaning
Yorkshire Light Dragoons)
Motto: Retinens vestigia fame "Retaining the
achievements of ancestral fame"
There are four hatchments in Gisburn Parish
Church, Lancashire all commemorating members of the
Lister family. The four Lords Ribblesdale, all of whom were
what we would call today 'Big Spenders'. Consequently,
they all had to seek wealthy heiresses to keep their creditors
at bay and avoid bankruptcy, whilst still wishing to live the
lives of race horse owners, drinkers and gamblers etc.
Thomas Lister the 2nd Lord Ribblesdale sought in
vain for a suitable heiress but failed to find one, luckily his
2nd cousin Adelaide, only child of Thomas Lister of
Armitage Park, was available for marriage and brought
considerable monies back into the Gisburn branch of the
family. So, all was well again for a while. Thomas 2nd Lord
Ribblesdale died 10th December 1832. His hatchment
shown here:
Arms: Quartered, 1st and 4th Ermine on a fess sable three
molets Or (Lister) 2nd and 3rd Argent on a chevron Azure
between in chief two Eagles' heads and in base a horse
passant Gules a cinquefoil between two anchors Or
(Fielding) Impaled, Ermine on a fess sable three molets Or
(Lister)
THE ROYAL HERALDRY SOCIETY OF CANADA
HERALDRY PROFICIENCY COURSES
Lord Ribblesdale Hatchment
~ Dr. Kevin Graves, CD, MD, LRHSC, FRHSC
Cartoon Courtesy ~ Canon David G. Bowyer, FRHSC
4 Hogtown Heraldry
Bookplate Corner
Courtesy ~ Mr. R. Gordon Macpherson, CM, FRHSC
Niagara Herald Extraordinary
Branch Christmas Pub Night
On December 11, 2014, our Branch hosted a
Christmas pub night at the Faculty Club of the University of
Toronto. It has become a custom that the branch gets
together during this time of the year to celebrate another
successful year. Those who were able to attend were faced
with the most unfavourable weather in getting to the club,
but a good number of members braved the first good snow
fall of the year to join the Executive in spreading Christmas
cheer and fellowship, as well as indulging in some
wonderful food and libations. If you were unable to attend,
or snowed in that night, we truly missed you, and hope that
you will be able to join us in April at the next Branch event
and dinner.
At a dinner hosted by the Ottawa Valley Branch of the RHSC on Saturday 31 January 2015, one of the Toronto Branch members was the recipient of the second-highest honour within the gift of the Society. Colonel Roger Alexander Lindsay, Rouge Herald Extraordinary was invested as an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Heraldry Society of Canada by Society President (and Toronto Branch member) Captain (ret'd) David Rumball, CD, UE,
FRHSC(Hon) and ably assisted by Mr. Ted McNabb, FRHSC. The dinner was held at the prestigious Rideau Club, with the investiture occurring immediately before members entered the dining room. Roger is also the Baron of Craighall, a Knight of Justice in the Order of St John, and has been a member of the Society since 1980. His work with Rideau Hall and at sites across the country promoting, restoring and developing heraldry make this an honour long overdue for him. This accolade is bestowed on individuals who have significantly engendered, encouraged or fostered a proper
respect for, and the correct understanding of, the significance and place of heraldry in Canada.
Arms: Gules, a fess chequy Azure
and Argent between a lion passant
guardant of the Third in chief and a
pot of three growing lilies also of the
Third in base.
Crest: A head, neck and wings of a
swan Or the neck charged of a
maple leaf Gules.
Motto: FESTINA LENTE “Make
Haste Slowly”
Photo Courtesy ~ Mr. J. Robert Walsh, MB, CD
Roger (Dexter), and David (Sinister) at the moment of presentation.
Rouge Herald Extraordinary
Presented Honorary Fellowship of the Society
Donald Warren Lawson, MA, FRHSC
~ Captain (ret’d) David E. Rumball, CD, UE, FRHSC(Hon)
5 Hogtown Heraldry
Toronto Branch Toronto Branch Toronto Branch
Annual General Meeting Annual General Meeting Annual General Meeting
… a good day ends with a great
dinner
The Toronto Branch
Heraldic Study Day ~ 11 April 2015
The Annual General Meeting of the Toronto Branch will be
held in conjunction with the Heraldic Study Day that the
Branch is hosting on 11 April, 2015. This meeting will take
place in the lecture room at Trinity College, University of
Toronto. All Branch members in good standing are strongly
encouraged to attend, and the Branch Treasurer will be
available to renew memberships prior to the meeting.
The business of approving the financial reports, the
President’s report, electing officers for the ensuing year,
and other business that may come up at the meeting, will be
on the agenda.
Note: If you are not attending the Heraldic Study Day, and
wish to attend the meeting, there is no fee associated with
this.
Where: Saturday 11 April, 2015
When: Trinity College, Larkin Building (3rd Floor)
Time: 3:45pm
Parking: There is a variety of street meter
parking around the university, as well as a pay
lot just north of Trinity College on Devonshire
Place.
Guest Speaker
Mr. Brian Gable
Editorial Cartoonist
The Globe & Mail
“Reflections on Heraldic
Cartooning in a Time of
Terror”
National Newspaper Award
1986, 1995, 2001 & 2005
To cap off the successful day full of heraldic learning, the
Toronto Branch will be hosting a dinner...
A Registration Form is included with the mailing
of Hogtown Heraldry.
Caprese Salad with Buffalo
Mozzarella, Tri-colour Heirloom
Tomatoes, Reduction of Balsamic, Basil
and Chive Drizzle
Scotch Quail Egg with Chive
Prime Rib au Jus with Mushroom &
Asparagus Risotto
or
Grilled Vegetable Tower
Tiramisu
Tea , Coffee & Cash Bar
To be held at
Trinity College Larkin Building
Cocktails: 5:30pm
Dinner: 6:30pm
Dress: Buisness Attire
Location: Buttery (main level)
Study Day Timetable 9:00am ~ Registration at Trinity College ~ Larkin Building
9:40am ~ Welcome Address & Announcements
10:00am ~ Mr. Vicken Koundakjian “Heraldry in Canada’s Honours & Awards” 10:45am ~ Break
11:00am ~ Mrs. Ilona Jurkiewiz, FRHSC “Napoleonic Heraldic Grants to Polish Officers”
Lunch: Will be at own expense, there are many places to eat in the
area surrounding the University.
1:30pm ~ Reconvene & Announcements
1:45pm ~ Dr. John F. Kennedy, Ph.D, FRSAI, FRHSC, AIH “Reflection on the Heraldry of early Lieutenant
Governors of Upper Canada 1791-1841” 2:30pm ~ Bishop D. Ralph Spence, FRHSC
Albion Herald Extraordinary “TBA” 3:15pm ~ Refreshment Break
3:45pm ~ Toronto Branch Annual General Meeting
5:30pm ~ Dinner Cocktails
6:30pm ~ Branch Dinner
Speaker: Mr. Brian Gable
I t is a pleasure to announce the first
Heraldic Studies Day, of which we hope
will become an annual Branch event. This
year, we have a great selection of talented individuals
who will be lecturing throughout the day, on a number
of heraldic subjects, which will surely be of interest to
all of our members. This event will be held at:
Trinity College University of Toronto
Larkin Building (3rd Floor)
15 Devonshire Place, Toronto ON
Price: $80.00 ~ Study Day & Dinner (this includes registration for study day, conference literature,
afternoon refreshment break, & Gala Dinner)
Please submit registration & fees before:
30 March 2015
Not only will the Study Day allow us all to get
together and talk about all things heraldic, we also
might just learn something new if not make some new
friends who share our interests. In addition to the
various lectures there will be a number of displays on
site related to heraldy.
It often seems a strange profession to be in since I am sure it would have been a very
successful one over 500 years ago. However, I find myself in somewhat of a resurgence of
medieval craftsmanship and historic art. The fact that I am able to produce much of my work today
alongside the printing press and computer is still quite remarkable, and there is
nothing more spiritual or historically pleasing than working on vellum and laying gold leaf on gesso at
5am. There is a sense of historical accuracy within each piece of work and it has given me the
determination to continue in my quest to create the best possible artwork that I am able to based on
original medieval manuscripts and heraldic art.
I initially trained in museum/exhibition display design before the introduction of CAD. All
designs and drawings were created using technical drawing abilities alongside a keen interest in
sketching and fine art. I then turned my attentions to Narrow Boat Folk art, with its sense of
stylized simplicity, colourful roses and castles. This was a very different technique and I have
enjoyed looking at techniques of painting ever since and many are used in my work.
I was pleased to be accepted onto a Heraldry and
Calligraphy course in Reigate (Surrey) in 1993, something
I had no previous knowledge of...more of...”I don’t know
how to do this.. Let’s have a go!!” I had no idea about the
history of the college or its past students. As I found out,
the course was initially set up by Anthony Wood and
fellow students have included Andrew Jamieson, both of
whom I looked up to during my time at the college and could only wish to be as tal-
ented.
It was during the first year that I understood
how all my previous skills finally worked together. Her-
aldry required technical drawing and design abilities.
Calligraphy required ruling up (and patience!) and the
painting of illumination used the simple stylized marks.
The combination of the three subjects used all of my abilities to their full potential and gilding
was also added to the equation. This really interested me… here was an amazing medieval
technique still being used today. It was a wonderful opportunity to be able to gild knowing that
this technique has been passed down over the centuries by the best scribes and illuminators. I
was intent on learning this!!
On completion of Reigate, I received two awards from the Worshipful Companies in
London, along with distinctions. I proceeded to work a short time at the College of Arms under
Robert Noel who I am still in contact with today. As an artist I needed to pursue my own
individual style of heraldic art. I set up in business with help from the Princes Trust after receiving a commission to
produce a Centenary dinner certificate for HRH the Queen Mother. I have since gone on to produce many more high end
heraldic artworks along with smaller individual Arms,
Honorary scrolls and of course Manuscripts.
I enjoy that each commission is different. I enjoy
redesigning heraldic work and creating
depth and movement. I feel as though
my style of art is three dimensional,
using technical abilities, good design
and original craftsmanship techniques
and materials. Not a computer in sight,
which is why I still love what I produce.
6 Hogtown Heraldry
The Society focuses on British bookplates, but
membership is worldwide. Some of our members are
bookplate artists, and many of our subscribers are not bookplate
collectors at all, but have diverse interests in
kindred fields of heraldry, genealogy, printing & engraving, and
graphic art. They find the range of bookplate design,
technique and history to be fascinating. The Society holds regular
post and online auctions of bookplates of which members may
participate in, the next being held 18 April 2015. Members also
receive The Bookplate Journal, and regular newsletters from the
Society.
If you have an interest in Bookplates, please feel free to
check out the Society website, where you will find more
information as well as membership application.
www.bookplatesociety.org
Heraldic Artist, Calligrapher & Illuminator: Neil Bromley
Neil Bromley
Email:
Website:
www.calligraphyandheraldry.com
7 Hogtown Heraldry
Letters to the Editor International Congress of Genealogical
& Heraldic Sciences 2012 Proceedings Book
Sémi des Mots The Toronto Branch would like to welcome the
following members to the Branch;
Mr. Adam Carter (Fenwick)
Mr. Stephen Lautens (Toronto)
Mr. Stephen Murray (Toronto)
Maj. John Stewart (Toronto)
Academy of European Medieval Martial Arts
Major (ret’d) Paul Henry, CD a
member of the Branch, from Sudbury
Ontario was just appointed a Serving
Member of the Order. The Branch
would like to congratulate Paul on
receiving this noble accolade.
Congratulation to Mr. J. Robert Walsh, MB, CD on his
appointment as a Director to the National Board of the
Royal Heraldry Society of Canada.
Congratulations to Captain Jason C. Burgoin, CD on
having successfully completed the Level 2 Heraldry
Proficiency Course.
ROBBIE BURNS DINNER
International Heraldry Day International Heraldry Day
June 10, 2015June 10, 2015
The Netherlands Heraldry Society has recently
published a book containing the proceedings of the
30th International Congress of Genealogical &
Heraldic Sciences, which
took place in Maastricht
in 2012. This Book
contains all of the lectures that were presented
at the Congress, as well as notes from the
congress meetings, and is in full colour. Those
looking to expand their knowledge of heraldry
on a more global level may be interesting in
purchasing this book from the Netherlands
Heraldry Society. Both Mr. David Appleton
and Dr. D’Arcy Boulton are among the
esteemed lecturers.
If interested, you may go to the link provided
www.knggw.nl/bestellen/werken-xx-genealogica-et-heraldica-bestellen
The website is in Dutch, however the link will take you to the order form.
Cost is €30.00 plus shipping, and will be invoiced to you upon delivery.
6 February 2015
Sir,
I wish to advise you of a misattribution in Vol 24,
Issue 4, page 3. During our correspondence related to the
article, I believe we had some misunderstanding as to the
history and artistry. The development of the dravencoon’s
attributes were a brainchild of my own and the original
design was that of Prof. Ljubodrag Gruiji (Serbia). The
artwork however shown in the article published was that of
Mr. Danilo Martins (Brazil).
Sincerely,
Mrs. Kathy McClurg
International Heraldry Day (IHD) focuses
one day each year when heraldry, in all its forms, is
celebrated worldwide. Regardless of jurisdiction,
geography, customs and favorite period, the community
focuses on wider joys of heraldry. This year the organizers
are publicizing on forums and social media early to get the
word out about this wonderful day.
People from around the world have
started reporting the way in which they
plan to mark IHD. Some have attempted
organized symposiums and gatherings.
If you are on Facebook, come
“like” International Heraldry Day
at: www.facebook.com/celebrateheraldry
If you know of organizations which
may be intere sted in more
information about IHD 2015,
encourage them to contact IHD at:
[email protected] Artist: Alexander Liptak
If you have not renewed your
membership for 2015, please do so
soon, in order to keep receiving
Hogtown Heraldry
CANCELLED In the last issue, we announced a Robbie Burns Dinner
which was to take place on 24 January, 2015 at Moss Park
Armouries in Toronto. Unfortunately, due to a lack of
interest by members, the event was cancelled. This may be
due to many of our members already attending Burns
dinners in other areas. Hopefully, our dinner in conjunction
with the Studies Day & AGM on 11 April, will have a more
favorable interest.
The Most Venerable Order of
the Hospital of St. John of
Jerusalem Priory of Canada
The third Governor General of Canada since the Canadian Confederation was the 1st Marquess of Dufferin & Ava. Hon. Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood was born in Florence in the Grand Duchy of Tuscany in 1826 to a wealthy and historic Irish family whose titles date back to the early 1600’s.
He “returned” to England to be educated initially at Eton and then Christ College Oxford
where he was to become President of the Oxford Union Society, though he left the university after just
two years without obtaining a degree. While only 15 years old, he inherited his father’s Baroncy and was
therefore created Baron Dufferin and Claneboye in the Peerage of Ireland and at 23 was appointed
Lord-in-Waiting to HM Queen Victoria, Empress of India.
Lord Dufferin became a public servant even though he had experience as a published author and started a life long dedication to public service and service to the monarch. His first major task was as a British representative to Syria to investigate the causes of a civil war that was currently underway.
He so distinguished himself that he was appointed Under Secretary of State for India in 1864, Under Secretary of War in 1866 and Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster in 1868 under Prime Minster Gladstone’s government.
In 1871 he was raised in the peerage as the Earl of Dufferin in the County of Down and Viscount Clandeboye also in the County of Down.
Following the death of his mother, his diplomatic career advanced very rapidly seeing him appointed as Governor General of Canada in 1872. His six years in the Vice-Regal office was an interesting ones that saw Prince Edward Island join the Confederation and the formation of key national institutions such as the Supreme Court of Canada, the Royal Military College of Canada and the Intercontinental Railway.
Believing that the 1st and 2nd Governors General did not involve themselves enough, he travelled across the country engaging with as many Canadians as possible while working hard to strengthen the ties back to the British Empire.
During his time as Governor General of Canada, he established the Governor General’s Academic Medals, of which more than 50,000 have been awarded; made many improvements to Rideau Hall including a public ice skating rink that he personally contributed just short of $2,000. Both Lord and Lady Dufferin were, and remain, very popular with Canadians of all walks of life with many statues, buildings and streets being named after him.
After leaving Ottawa in 1878 he returned to the United Kingdom to carry on his public service. He subsequently served as Ambassador to Imperial Russia (1879-1881); Ambassador to the Ottoman Empire (1881-1884) during which time the British Empire invaded Egypt (then part of the Ottoman Empire). In 1884 he achieved the highest diplomatic post in the British Empire, that of Viceroy’s crown of India between 1884 and 1888. On the 19th February 1902 Lord Dufferin died at his home in Wales.
8 Hogtown Heraldry
We’re on the Web!!
National Website
www.heraldry.ca
Toronto Branch Website www.toronto.heraldry.ca
RHSC Facebook Page
www.facebook.com/groups/35
284796074/
Toronto Branch
Facebook Page
www.facebook.com/groups/67
2621702777540/
His Excellency The Most Honourable Frederick Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood,
1st Marquess of Dufferin & Ava, Earl of Dufferin, Viscount Claneboye, Baron
Dufferin and Claneboye KP, GCB, GCSI, GCMG, GCIE, PC
3rd Governor General & Commander-in-Chief of Canada ~ Mr. Paul E.L.T. Borrow-Longain, FRSA, FRNS, MRI
Arms: Quarterly, 1 and 4 Azure a fess Or, in chief a crescent Argent between two mullets Or and in base a mascle Argent; 2nd quarterly, 1 and 4 Or an eagle displayed Sable, 2 and 3 Argent two bars Sable, each charged with three martlets Or; 3rd Gules three cinquefoils pierced Ermine, on a chief Or a lion passant Gules; overal l the augmentation of a baronet being an inescutcheon Argent charged with a sinister hand erect couped at the wrist and appaumé Gules.
Crest: 1) On a cap of maintenance Gules turned up Ermine, a crescent Argent; 2) On a ducal coronet, a martlet Or; 3) A demi-antelope affronté Ermine attired and unguled Or holding between the hoofs a
heart Gules.
Supporters: Dexter, a lion Gules armed and langued Azure gorged with a tressure flory-counter-flory Or; sinister, an heraldic tiger Ermine gorged with a like tressure Gules; each supporter supporting a flag-staff proper there from flowing a banner Or charged with a peacock in his pride also proper.
Articles need to be submitted by 17 May 2015
to be included in the next issue!!