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The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life Sue Sweeney, MPH, MA Chair, Aging Studies Department Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 1

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Page 1: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

The Spiritual Advantages of

Later Life

Sue Sweeney, MPH, MA

Chair, Aging Studies Department

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 1

Page 3: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Inevitabilities of Aging – in U.S.

Time perspective altered

Lifetime of experience

Physical decline

Ageism

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 3

Page 4: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Inevitabilities of Aging – in U.S.

These inevitabilities invite several

developmental tasks

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 4

Page 5: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Developmental Tasks

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 5

Page 6: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Self-Esteem Regulation

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 6

Page 7: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Self-Esteem Regulation

A challenge because of:

External and internalized ageism

Loss of social roles

No clear expectations of people in this phase of

life

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 7

Page 8: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Opportunities

What have I become?

Who am I without the social roles?

How can I express my essence?

How can I harvest my experiences and

further contribute to Life?

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 8

Page 9: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Opportunities

Other roles we can assume:

Encourager, Supporter

Mentor, Guide

Listener, Witness

Anchor, Safe Space

Source of Unconditional Acceptance

Truth Teller, Limit Setter

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 9

Page 10: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Tools

Life review

Journaling

Write a later life resume

Study group

Book club

Listen to your gut, what moves/touches you

Contemplation, prayer, meditation

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 10

Page 11: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Sharing

How can you harvest the experience of your

life to this moment?

What gifts have you cultivated?

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 11

Page 12: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Manage Fore-Shortened Time Span

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 12

Page 13: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Manage Fore-Shortened Time Span

Know how quickly time passes, how rapidly

things change

See that there’s less time ahead than behind

Don’t know how many healthy years remain

Each moment becomes precious

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 13

Page 14: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Opportunities

Deceleration

Go deeply into each moment

Appreciate creation

Share perspective

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 14

Page 15: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Tools

Be present to the moment

Listen with your whole self

Cultivate awareness

Walking meditation

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 15

Page 16: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Sharing

Be present in this moment: attend with all of

your senses

Practice giving others your full attention

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 16

Page 17: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Come to Terms with Decline

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 17

Page 18: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Come to Terms with Decline

At some point nearly everyone must confront

dysfunction and disability

The choice:

Accept and engage with the reality

Find spiritual benefit in the confrontation

OR

Become bitter, depressed, resentful, jealous

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 18

Page 19: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Opportunities

Cultivate gratitude for what we do have

Acknowledge we are souls with bodies, not

bodies with souls

Affirm the worth of the person as a being, not

as a doing

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 19

Page 20: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Tools

Give thanks every time something goes right

Inventory the blessings of the day, last thing

at night

Look for the spark of divinity in those with

limitations

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 20

Page 22: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Deal with Dependence

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 22

Page 23: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Deal with Dependence

Dependence of others on us: eldercare, child

care

Our growing dependence on others

US is very individualistic

Hard to give up control

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 23

Page 24: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Opportunities

Growth from adversity: patience, tolerance, a

broader perspective

See oneself as part of a larger group

Give up control, surrender to God’s will for us

Find creative ways to serve others and Him

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 24

Page 25: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Tools

Ask, “What really matters here?”

Relax standards

Move from a demand to a preference

What can I contribute to this situation to make

it better?

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 25

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Sharing

Think of something that you can shift to a

preference, and describe it to another

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 26

Page 27: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Face Death

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 27

Page 28: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Face Death

The older we become, the more losses we

will have

We know that we ourselves won’t live forever

Quality of life may diminish, inviting us to

relinquish attachment

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 28

Page 29: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Opportunities

Examine your beliefs and fears

What are you attached to? What would you

miss?

What do you want to do with the time left?

How can you make it easier for loved ones?

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 29

Page 30: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Tools

Study group

“Death dinners”

Bucket list

Family conversations

Sort & give away

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 30

Page 31: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Sharing

Write something you’ve always wanted or

needed to do, but haven’t taken the time

Describe it to another, and receive their

encouragement or suggestions

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 31

Page 32: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Relate to Unfinished Business

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Page 33: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Relate to Unfinished Business

Opportunity to forgive, release old hurts

This may mean forgiving ourselves

In so doing, we regain estranged parts of

ourselves

It’s not necessary to have the other present

to release the hurt

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 33

Page 34: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Opportunities

Be open to forgiveness and reconciliation – to

self, humanity and God

Make recompense where possible

Life review to broaden perspective

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 34

Page 35: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Tools

Soften the heart around grudges,

disappointments

Extend blessings and pray for self and others

Make gifts in another’s name

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 35

Page 36: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Sharing

Think of someone who has harmed you by

commission or omission

Extend a blessing to them

How does it feel?

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 36

Namaste: I honor the

divinity within you

Page 37: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Leave a Legacy

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Page 38: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Leave a Legacy

The need to be remembered

Not just money or physical assets

Wisdom, role model, guidance, life lessons

Vocation, avocation, roots/family history

Form: journal, video, family stories, audio

tape, recipe book, photo album, memory quilt

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 38

Page 39: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Opportunities

Explore what will be left of you after you die

Notice how you feel about what you discover

How do you want to be remembered?

What do you want to leave behind?

In what form can your legacy be transmitted?

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 39

Page 40: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Tools

Journal

Family discussions

Family project

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 40

Page 41: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Sharing

What have others left to you as a legacy?

What meaning did their legacy have for you?

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 41

Great grandpa loved

scouting; so do the next

three generations.

Page 42: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Spiritual Growth

When we are older we are invited by life to

reassess, review, reconcile, and restore.

We can share our accumulated gifts in new

ways

We can shed pettiness and gain a higher

perspective on others and life

We can transcend

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 42

Page 43: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Resources

Chittister, Joan. 2008. The gift of years:

Growing old gracefully. Karonah, NY:

Bluebridge.

A reflective expression of the advantages of

aging, especially for spirituality.

Levine, Stephen. Healing into life and death.

1987. New York: Anchor Books

Explores how individuals can work with illness and

suffering to reach more peace and inner healing.

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 43

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Resources

Lustbader, Wendy. 1993. Counting on kindness. New York: Free Press

Explores the experience of dependence, inviting the reader to develop empathy for those who are dependent while gaining insight into positive aspects of the phenomenon.

McLeod, Beth Witrogen. 1999. Caregiving: the spiritual journey of love, loss, and renewal. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

One woman’s caregiving journey and her spiritual growth as a result.

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Resources

St. James, Elaine. 1995. Inner simplicity:

100 ways to regain peace and nourish your

soul. New York: Hyperion.

Pithy suggestions for altering one’s daily life to a

more gentler and more peaceful experience.

Schachter-Shalomi, Zalman & Miller, Ronald

S. 1997. From ageing to sageing: A

profound new vision of growing older.

Explores the concept of spiritual eldering,

contributing to social transformation through

mentoring, social action, and healing.

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Page 47: The Spiritual Advantages of Later Life - WordPress.com · 2014-03-10 · When we are older we are invited by life to reassess, review, reconcile, and restore. We can share our accumulated

Resources

Madonna Aging Studies Community Blog

www.madonnaugerontology.wordpress.com

Follow on Twitter @MadonnaUAging

[email protected]

Sue Sweeney, Madonna University 47