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The Services Research Company
The Future is... The Digitally Automated OneOfficeTM
Phil Fersht CEO & Chief Analyst, HfS Research
GBS Roadmap Series, 2nd March, 2017
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Overview:• Industryanalyst,author,speaker,strategist,entrepreneurandblogger• 20years’intheglobalITandbusinessprocessoutsourcingandshared
servicesindustryspanninganalystandconsultingroles• Coinedthe“As-a-ServiceEconomy”in2014• Coinedthe“DigitalOneOffice”in2017• Advisedandon100’sofglobalITservices,BPOandsharedservices
engagements• Overseasthelargestglobalnetworkofenterpriseservicesand
operationsprofessionals
CareerExperience:• FoundedHfSResearchin2010,overseeinganunprecedentedgrowth
storyintheanalystindustry• PracticeLead,GlobalITServices&BPOResearch,Gartner,Inc• GlobalBPOMarketplaceLeader, DeloitteConsulting• ConsultingPracticeHead,IDCAsia/Pacific• EuropeanITMarketsPracticeLead,IDCEurope
Education:• BSc.HonorsinBusiness&Technology,CoventryUniversity,UK• DiplômeUniversitairedeTechnologieinBusiness&Technology,
UniversityofGrenoble,France
@pfershtWeb:hfsresearch.comBlog:horsesforsources.com
Phil Fersht, Chief Analyst and CEO, HfS Research
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
• World’slargesttaxicompanyownsnoTaxis:• Uber• Themostpopularmediaownercreatesnocontent:• Facebook• Largestaccommodationproviderownstorealestate:• Airbnb• Largestphonecompaniesownnotelecominfrastructure:• Skype,WeChat• World’smostvaluableretailerhasnoinventory:• Alibaba• Fastestgrowingbankshavenoactualmoney:• SocietyOne• Theworld’slargestmoviehouseownsnocinemas:• NetFlix• Largestsoftwarevendorsdon’twritetheapps:• Google• Themostpopularemergingresearchfirmdoesn’tsellresearchreports:• HfS
Data is Eating our World!
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
B2BDigitalSpendCouldreach$2
TrillioninNorthAmericain
2020,ashighas$7
TrillionGlobally
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Design Thinking… we must change our focus to findingbusiness problems
1ENVISIONING SUCCESS
Discovering our challenges to re-imagine new solution opportunities.
2DEFINING DESIREDOUTCOMES
Determining the right questions to ask of ourselves
3PRIORITIZINGOUTCOMES
Exploring meaningful ways to implement outcomes-based solutions
4IMPLEMENTING OUTCOMES
Piloting initial outcome-based initiatives
5REALIZING OUTCOMES
Analyze continuous feedback on the solutions provided to measure impact
It’s all about working smarter, not cheaper….
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
ChangingUseofOffshoring– Outsourcing
Howwilloffshoreusechangeinoutsourcingandsharedservicesoverthenext2years?(Netincrease/decrease)
22% 13%
18% 20% 23%
12% 15% 19% 15%
-4% -3% 5%
12% 16% 7% 3% 3% 6%
2014 Today
Increase
Decrease
Source: HfS Research in Conjunction with KPMG, “State of Operations and Outsourcing 2017” Sample: n=454 Enterprise Buyers
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
All Outsourcing - Traditional v As-a-Service 2015 – 2020 ($b)
59 70 81 92 105 121 136
310 308 306 302 298 295 290
369 378 386 394 404 415 426
$0
$50
$100
$150
$200
$250
$300
$350
$400
$450
2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020
TraditionalOutsourcing AASOutsourcing
CAGRUSDbillion
-1.2%
14.2%
Source: HfS Research, 2017
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
C-SuitewantsOneOfficeintegration,predictivereal-timedataandspeedtomarket– whileaggressivelydrivingdowncostsHowcriticalarethefollowingC-Suite directivestoyouroperationsstrategy? (SVPsandabove))
20%
22%
24%
26%
29%
30%
31%
31%
42%
48%
46%
38%
55%
50%
45%
48%
48%
43%
19%
19%
17%
13%
17%
20%
15%
15%
8%
12%
12%
21%
5%
4%
5%
6%
6%
7%
Invest in cognitive technologies and machine learning to reduce reliance on mid/high skilled labor
Invest in process automation and robotics to reduce reliance on low-skilled labor
Policies that restrict the hiring of people
Improve the quality of operations talent
Scalable / Flexible services
Accelerate speed to market with new products
Create real-time data that supports predictive, not reactive decisions
Align middle/back office operations to improve customer experiences
Drive down operating costs
Mission Critical Increasingly Important Emerging Not a Directive
Source: HfS Research in Conjunction with KPMG, “State of Operations and Outsourcing 2017” Sample: n=454 Enterprise Buyers
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
C-SuiteDirectives:Hi-techmostfocusedonchangeandgrowthHowcriticalarethefollowingC-Suite directivestoyouroperationsstrategy?(“MissionCritical”responses– allbuyers)
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
Drive down operating costs
Accelerate speed to market with new products
Create real-time data that supports
predictive, not reactive
decisions
Align middle/back
office operations to improve customer
experiences
Improve the quality of
operations talent
Policies that restrict the hiring
of people
Invest in process automation and
robotics to reduce reliance on low-skilled
labor
Invest in cognitive
technologies and machine learning
to reduce reliance on
mid/high skilled labor
BFSI Manufacturing Healthcare&LifeSciences Retail Software&HiTech Energy&Utilities
Source: HfS Research in Conjunction with KPMG, “State of Operations and Outsourcing 2017” Sample: n=454 Enterprise Buyers
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Why the The Future Operations and Outsourcing Framework is the Digital OneOfficeTM
• TheDigitalOneOfficedescribesthedesignandimplementationofthedigitalcustomerexperienceandthecreationofanintelligent,singleofficetoexecuteandsupportit.
• Inthiscontext,“Digital”describestheinteractivechannelsthatdrivecustomerengagement,suchasmobile,social,textandchat.
• “OneOffice”describestheenablingtechnologies,suchasunifiedanalyticsandcognitiveautomation,thatenablereal-timepredictivecapabilitiesandanengagingdigitalexperiencethatunifiesallthestakeholdersacrosstheorganization: thecustomers,partnersandemployees.
• TheDigitalOneOfficeiswheretheorganization'speople,intelligence,processesandtheinfrastructurecometogetherasoneintegratedunit,withonesetofunifiedbusinessoutcomestiedtoexceedingexpectations.
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
TheFutureofOperations:TheDigitalOneOfficeTMOrganization
• Source:HfSResearch2017
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Senior Management Driving Customer First Thinking – but they are unsure who will be their partners PleaseindicatewhetheryouagreeordisagreewiththefollowingstatementsaboutYOURIntelligentOperationsmind-settoday
31%
34%
38%
42%
48%
53%
55%
53%
50%
45%
16%
11%
9%
9%
7%
SourcingofAs-a-Servicemodelswillbedeliveredbytheexistinglandscapeofserviceproviders
SourcingofAs-a-Servicemodelswilllargelybedeliveredbyaconstellationofnewproviders
SourcingofAs-a-Servicemodelswillbedrivenbyanoperations-first,or“processfirst”strategy
MovingtoIntelligentOperationswillallowourprocessinteractioncoststodecreasedramatically
SourcingofAs-a-Servicemodelswillbedrivenbya“customerfirst”strategy
Agree Neutral Disagree
Source: “Intelligent Operations" Study, HfS Research 2017Sample: Buyers = 371
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Barely half of today’s buyers are looking to their providers for value beyond operational support
25%
27%
28%
71%
86%
95%
89%
91%
89%
10%
30%
31%
71%
83%
90%
72%
90%
83%
14%
16%
17%
34%
39%
43%
44%
47%
48%
Deliverycenterlocations
On-siteaccountmanagers
Sourcing“fresher”talent
Continuousimprovementprograms
Consultingskillsforprocessredesign/reimagining
Datascientistsandanalyticsskills
Cognitivecomputingplatforms
Processautomationtools
Designthinkingcapability(e.g.,methodologies,…
Buyers Advisors ServiceProviders
Whichcapabilityattributesfromserviceproviderswillbetheimportant2018?(moreimportantormuchmoreimportant)
Source: “Making that leap from effective to strategic BPO/BPM" Study, HfS Research 2017Sample: 343 Stakeholders (Enterprise Buyers = 115, Advisors = 55, Service Providers = 173)
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
The Service Providers will bifurcate into two groupings
DigitalOrganizationEnablersEfficiency,Automation,LaborArbitrageandScalability
DigitalBusinessDesignersDataOrchestrationandHumanCollaboration
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
A state of non-denial unravelling? Greater urgency to change the model from Leadership…HowquicklywillyourcoreenterprisefunctionsadapttobecomeIntelligentOperations?
6%
50%
37%
6% 2%
7%
36%
44%
9%
4%
Wearealreadythere
Within2years Within5years Within10years Never
SVP+ VPandBelow
Overhalfofuppermanagement(56%)wantchangewithin2years
Source: “Intelligent Operations" Study, HfS Research 2017Sample: Buyers = 371
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
SeniorManagersBelieveProvidersArePartners.MiddleManagersdonot…Howwouldyoubestdescribeyourcurrentprimaryserviceprovider?
2%
8%
24%
25%
42%
Promises a lot, but constantly disappoints
Provides access to cheap labor, but not much beyond
that
A true partner that proactively innovates and invests with
you to find new thresholds of value to achieve co-defined …
Efficient vehicle to drive out cost and improve efficiencies
A competent partner that provides access to skills,
global scale, domain knowledge, and technology …
2%
3%
35%
17%
43%
1%
11%
15%
31%
41%
VPandBelow SVP+
ManagementLayer
Source: HfS Research in Conjunction with KPMG, “State of Operations and Outsourcing 2017” Sample: n=454 Enterprise Buyers
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Many Buyers want their Service Providers to work with themHowwouldyouimprovethequalityandoutcomesfromyourcurrentservicerelationship?
28%
13%
9%
45%
4%
2%
Lettinggoandgivingupmorehigher-valueworktoourserviceprovider(s)
Threateningtoentertaincompetitivebid(s)toforceyourcurrentprovider(s)touptheirgame
Bringbackmoreworkin-houseandimproveitourselves
Rolloutanautomationstrategyintandemwithourprovider
Bringinaspecialistadvisortorecalibrateourrelationship(s)andgetusontherightcourseforAs-
a-Service
Notalot– wepaidfor“cheapandcheerful”andthat’swhatwe’restuckwith
Source:TheHfSWorkingSummitforServiceBuyers,December2015(Sample53enterpriseoutsourcingleads)
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.Source:BureauofLabor Statistics,HfSResearchAnalysis(datato2015)
Recessions destroy jobs, not robots…
-4.0%
-3.0%
-2.0%
-1.0%
0.0%
1.0%
2.0%
3.0%
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
AnnualJobGrowthUS
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Automation Impact Scenarios on Services Professionals by 2021
Scenario1ModerateLowskilledjobsfallingby22%
Mediumskilledjobsincreasingby13%
Highskilledjobsincreasingby57%
Totaljobsfallingby2%
Scenario2Likely
Lowskilledjobsfallingby30%
Mediumskilledjobsincreasingby8%
Highskilledjobsincreasingby56%
Totaljobsfallingby9%
Scenario3AggressiveLowskilledjobsfallingby36%
Mediumskilledjobsincreasingby1%
Highskilledjobsincreasingby55%
Totaljobsfallingby14%
~300,000jobsatrisk ~1,400,000jobsatrisk ~2,200,000jobsatrisk
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Total Impact of Automation on IT/BPO Services Workers by Major Country (likely scenario, low-skilled workers)
0.73 0.74
2.282.34
0.67
0.54
1.641.57
-35%
-30%
-25%
-20%
-15%
-10%
-5%
0% 0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
Philippines UK India US
%DecreaseinW
orkforce
ServicesW
orkers(M
illions)
2015 2021 %Change
Researchsources:1477industrystakeholderinterviews2015-16,NASSCOM,USNationalBureauofLaborStatistics,UKONS,Selectedothers,HfSAnalystjudgment
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Total Impact of Automation on IT/BPO Services Workers by Major Country (likely scenario, mid-high skilled workers)
0.28
0.80
1.11
2.56
0.41
0.94
1.27
2.73
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
Philippines UK India US
%In
creaseinW
orkforce
ServicesW
orkers(M
illions)
2015 2021 %Change
Researchsources:1477industrystakeholderinterviews2015-16,NASSCOM,USNationalBureauofLaborStatistics,UKONS,Selectedothers,HfSAnalystjudgment
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
§ Workasateamtochange:Healthedisconnectandunrealismbetweenleadershipambitionandrealmiddlemanagementoperationalchallenges...
§ Timetothinkbigwithanattitudetowrite-offlegacy:Incrementalfixesclearlydonotwork– forallstakeholders.Stopretro-fitting!
§ Becomeastudentagain:Thisisabouthumansfindingmoreproblemsthroughcollaboratingandlearning– andembracingDigitalandIntelligentAutomationtoolsnowavailable
§ It’saboutthenatureofworkchanging: Athirdoftoday’sworkforceismadeupofMillenniumsseekingdifferentworkexperiences
§ DesignThinkourfutures:Reallyworkoutourunifiedoutcomesacrossourwholeenterprisevaluechainandworkbackwardstoachievethem
Actions to drag ourselves into the Digital OneOfficeTM
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Intelligent Automation is the Place to Start for well over half of Enterprises Whatisthemostimpactfultimingtobegintheseactions?
19%
18%
19%
20%
24%
21%
23%
31%
33%
33%
32%
30%
34%
34%
30%
32%
29%
26%
30%
28%
26%
15%
11%
13%
16%
12%
10%
12%
6%
6%
7%
5%
4%
7%
4%
Accomplishcreativeproblemsolving/"DesignThinking"
Retrainexistinginternaloperationstalenttoredesignprocesses
Investinspecializedchangemanagementsupporttoreorientoperationsstaff
InvestininternalITtalenttohelpusmigrateawayfromlegacysystems
Investineffectiveanalyticstools&skill
Identify/hireatransformationalleader/changeagent
Investinintelligentautomation
Now Withinthenextyear Within3years Within5years Never
Source: “Intelligent Operations" Study, HfS Research 2017Sample: Buyers = 371
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.Source:Bureau of Labor Statistics, HfS Research Analysis (data to 2015)
The bad news. Some individual Occupation Areas are Declining – Replaced by Technology
Decline in jobs from 2004 to 2015Index 100 = 2004
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Motion Picture ProjectionistsExecutive Secretaries and AssistantsDesktop PublishersEmbalmersPhoto processorsCompensation & Benefit Managers
Telephone Operators
Law Clerks
Data Entry ClerksFishers & Related
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.Source:Bureau of Labor Statistics, HfS Research Analysis (data to 2015)
The good news. The human touch, creativity and data drive job growth
Growing jobs from 2004 to 2015Index 100 = 2004
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Models
Massage Therapists
Sales Reps
Social Science Teachers (top) / ManicuristsOperations Research Analysts (Analytics?)Application Software Developers
Economists
Residential Advisers (top) / Food scientists
Athletics Trainers
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Refocus our skills! Top skills in 2020 shift to critical thinking, creativity and Emotional Intelligence…
Source: Future of Jobs Report, World Economic Forum, 2017
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Is Cognitive part of an “Intelligent Automation”
Continuum, or do we need to approach it differently?
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Intelligent Automation Continuum Expanding Fast
triggerbased
Characteristicofprocess
rulesbaseddynamiclanguage
rulesbasedstandardizedlanguage
Structured
Characteristicofdata/information
UnstructuredwithoutpatternsUnstructuredpatterned
DataCenterAutomation:
RunbookScriptingSchedulingJobcontrolWorkloadautomationProcessorchestration
SOAVirtualizationCloudservices
RPACognitiveComputing
ArtificialIntelligence
BPMWorkflow
ERP
Autonomics
Self-learning&Self-remediation
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Where are we going to see “Real Intelligent Automation applications” in the short-
medium term?
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
TheFutureofOperations:TheDigitalOneOfficeTMOrganization
• Source:HfSResearch2017
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
ValueLeversofNewGenerationGovernance
OperationsTodayareallaboutIntegratingCapability
DataData
Automation
Process Digitzation, Cost-Cutting, Legacy Trade-offs, Change Management, Complex technology, Bot Farms
Software Platforms
Standardize Processes, Scale, Write Off / Ring-
Fence Legacy
Self Learning,Cognitive
Continuous Improvement, Less Human Interaction
for routine activities, Change Management
Digital Business
Holistic View of all Customer Engagement
Cost, Expertise, Scale, Immigration Compliance
GlobalLabor
Shared Services, GICS
Centralization/Efficiency/Standardization
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
Source: “Making that leap from effective to strategic BPO/BPM" Study, HfS Research 2016Sample: 343 Industry Stakeholders (Enterprise Buyers = 115, Advisors = 55, Service Providers = 173)
Barely half of today’s buyers are looking to their providers for value beyond operational support
25%
27%
28%
71%
86%
95%
89%
91%
89%
10%
30%
31%
71%
83%
90%
72%
90%
83%
14%
16%
17%
34%
39%
43%
44%
47%
48%
Deliverycenterlocations
On-siteaccountmanagers
Sourcing“fresher”talent
Continuousimprovementprograms
Consultingskillsforprocessredesign/reimagining
Datascientistsandanalyticsskills
Cognitivecomputingplatforms
Processautomationtools
Designthinkingcapability(e.g.,methodologies,tools,expertise)
Buyers Advisors ServiceProviders
Whichcapabilityattributesfromserviceproviderswillbetheimportant2018?(moreimportantormuchmoreimportant)
©2017HfS Research Proprietary│Page54
Endgame: Vertically infused data and insights?!
Insights,Data
VerticalProcesses
Verticallyinfusedinsightsanddata
BPaaS,BPOas-a-stack,Industryplatforms.
Machinelearning,Neuralnetworks,Enterprisesearch,ArtificialintelligenceAnalytics
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
What’s one thing attendees can go back and do on
Monday to move Cognitive Automation forward in their
companies?
©2017 HfSResearchLtd.
About HfS ResearchHfS ResearchisTheServicesResearchCompany™—theleadinganalystauthorityandglobalcommunityforbusinessoperationsandITservices.Thefirmhelpsorganizationsvalidateandimprovetheirglobaloperationswithworld-classresearch,benchmarkingandpeernetworking. HfS Researchwasnamed"IndependentAnalystFirmoftheYearfor2016"bytheInstituteofIndustryAnalystRelationswhichvotedon170otherleadinganalysts.HfS ChiefAnalyst,PhilFersht,wasnamedAnalystoftheYearin2016forthethirdtime.
HfS coinedtheterms"TheAs-a-ServiceEconomy"and"OneOffice™",whichdescribeHfS Research'svisionforthefutureofglobaloperationsandtheimpactofcognitiveautomationanddigitaltechnologies.HfS' visioniscenteredoncreatingthedigitalcustomerexperienceandanintelligent,singleofficetoenableandsupportit.HfS’ coremissionisabouthelpingclientsachieveanintegratedsupportoperationthathasthedigitalprowesstoenableitsorganizationtomeetcustomerdemand- asandwhenthatdemandhappens.WithspecificpracticeareasfocusedontheDigitizationofbusinessprocessesandDesignThinking,IntelligentAutomationandOutsourcing,HfS analystsapplyindustryknowledgeinhealthcare,lifesciences,retail,manufacturing,energy,utilities,telecommunicationsandfinancialservicestoformarealviewpointofthefutureofbusinessoperations.
HfS facilitatesathrivinganddynamicglobalcommunitywhichcontributestoitsresearchandstagesseveralOneOffice™Summits eachyear,bringingtogetherseniorservicebuyers,advisors,providersandtechnologysuppliersinanintimateforumtodevelopcollectiverecommendationsfortheindustryandadddepthtothefirm’sresearchpublicationsandanalystofferings.
Nowinitstenthyearofpublication,HfS Research’sacclaimedblogHorsesforSources isthemostwidelyreadandtrusteddestinationforunfetteredcollectiveinsight,researchandopendebateaboutsourcingindustryissuesanddevelopments.
HfS wasnamedAnalystFirmoftheYearfor2016,alongsideGartnerandForrester,byleadinganalystobserverInfluencerRelations.