the segma array: current status m. vellante physics department, university of l’aquila, italy

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The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy ULTIMA Meeting Tsukuba, Japan 14 November 2008 1

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The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy. ULTIMA Meeting Tsukuba, Japan 14 November 2008. 1. SEGMA: South Europe GeoMagnetic Array. Cooperating institutions: University of L’Aquila, Italy - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

The SEGMA array: current status

M. Vellante

Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

ULTIMA Meeting

Tsukuba, Japan

14 November 20081

Page 2: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

Cooperating institutions:

• University of L’Aquila, Italy

• Space Research Institute (IWF), Graz, Austria

• Geodetic and Geophysical Research Institute, Sopron, Hungary

• Geophysical Institute, Sofia, Bulgaria

SEGMA: South Europe GeoMagnetic Array

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Page 3: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

Map of the recording stations of the SEGMA array

AQU

RNC

CST

NCK

PAG

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Page 4: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

Station Geograph.

Coord.

CGM

Coord.

L Start of operation

Magnetometer type

Nagycenk

(NCK)

47.63 N

16.73 E

42.79 N

91.41 E

1.89 1999 fluxgate

Castello Tesino

(CST)

46.05 N

11.65 E

40.84 N

86.63 E

1.78 2000 fluxgate

Ranchio

(RNC)

43.97 N

12.08 E

38.28 N

86.58 E

1.65 2001 fluxgate

L’Aquila

(AQU)

42.38 N

13.32 E

36.33 N

87.37 E

1.57 1985 fluxgate,

induction

Panagyurishte

(PAG)

42.51 N

24.18 E

37.02 N

97.24 E

1.60 2003 induction

SEGMA array, coordinates of the recording stations

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Page 5: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

Main features of the fluxgate instrument and data acquisition:

• 0.01 nT resolution

• Max. data rate 64 vectors/sec

• Standard final sampling rate: 1Hz

• Absolute time via GPS receiver

Check operations and data recovery made frequently at AQU, NCK and PAG. Once

every 1-2 months at CST and RNC.

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Page 6: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

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Page 7: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

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Page 8: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

From the WEB site of SEGMA it is possible to get:

- user defined magnetograms: http://sole-terra.aquila.infn.it/dati.asp?lang=en

example plot

- cross-phase spectra (daily and monthly vision):

http://sole-terra.aquila.infn.it/cross-phase-spectra.asp?lang=en

example

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Page 9: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

Scientific objectives

General purpose:

• Investigation of the dynamical features of the solar wind – magnetosphere interaction.

• Ground support to space missions.

Specific objectives:

• Understanding of generation mechanisms of ULF waves in the magnetosphere,

relation with solar wind conditions.

• Understanding of propagation characteristics of ULF waves,

transformation they undergo in the magnetosphere (resonances) and

in the transmission through the ionosphere.

• Study of connection between Pi2 pulsations and geomagnetic substorms.

• Monitoring of plasma mass density in the plasmasphere and ionosphere by means of

detection of field line resonances.9

Page 10: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

Thank you for your attention

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Page 11: The SEGMA array: current status M. Vellante Physics Department, University of L’Aquila, Italy

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