the role of structural engineer in building construction
DESCRIPTION
To begin with, we must first understand what is it that makes an engineer a structural engineer? Or in other words what defines a structural engineer's job? For this, we need to be acquainted with the term 'Structural Engineering’. Go through the document and get brief information.TRANSCRIPT
THE ROLE OF A STRUCTURAL
ENGINEER IN BUILDING
CONSTRUCTION
To begin with, we must first understand what is it that makes an engineer
a structural engineer? Or in other words what defines a structural
engineer's job? For this, we need to be acquainted with the term
'Structural Engineering’
?Structural Engineering is that filed of engineering which looks after
the aspect of a building's ability to withstand environmental pressure
including harsh weather conditions and constructional damages during
earthquakes and storms.
?The branch deals with the analysis and design of a structure and a
structural engineer is the one held responsible for accomplishment of
these tasks. .
Structural Engineering:
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History of Structural Engineering:
?The history of structural engineering dates back to earlier times when
artisans like masons and carpenters used to carry out architectural
design and construction work.
The Temple of Olympian Zeus
in Athens
Greece, as seen in 2009;
view of the temple
?Over a period of time, workers attained mastery in the related job but
the nature of the job remained the same.
(Image Courtesy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_of_Olympian_Zeus,_Athens)
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What Structural Engineering
has to offer?
Global competition today has given rise to a concrete jungle comprising
of highly complex structural marvels across the world. Eiffel Tower in
Paris is a marvel of structural engineering. Another structural engineering
example is Sydney Opera House in Australia.
(Image Courtesy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower)
First drawing of the Eiffel Tower
by Maurice Koechlin
Eiffel Tower from below
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Vital aspects of Structural Engineering:
Talking about what other aspects are related to structural engineering, we
can say the answer to the above question lies within the statement “Is the
design of a concerned building or structure safe or not?”
(Image Courtesy: http://www.cityofsound.com/blog/2002/01/about_cityofsou.html)
?The knowledge of whether a
structure is safe for habitation is of
utmost significance to structural
engineers as they have to prove a
building's feasibility to the concerned
local authorities.
?The professional will calculate
mathematically to conform to a
prospective design and see if the
design is safe to be implemented or
not. If the design is faulty, there is a
high risk of damage to the internal
structure and human casualties.
?A structural engineer complements
the work of an architect who looks
after the spatial and designing aspect
of any construction.
?While, we discuss here the role of
structure engineers, we must
acknowledge the criticality of their
job as their work involves carrying
out inspections and going on regular
visits to construction sites and
ensuring that the building under
construction is being built in
accordance with the standards.
?No one understands a construction
framework better than a structural
engineer.
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What does a
structural engineer
do?
(Image Courtesy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower)
?A structural engineer's job is to
confirm and prove to the local
authority that a certain building or a
structure is safe to be inhabited by
people for residential or commercial
purpose.
?The first and foremost role of a
structural engineer is to ensure strong
structural support and supervise
construction of a structure that is
able to resist the load it is subjected
to.
Experience matters....
?Experience counts a lot in this profession and which is why, a structural engineer
who has just stepped out of a professional college is asked to design individual
structure components like columns or beam or floors. However, after gaining
experience, a structural engineer is assigned the task of planning and designing an
entire building.
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Responsibilities of a Structural Engineer:
?A structural engineer checks a survey and reports its findings including cave-ins,
or sinking in of spotted areas or any potential damage to the building.
?The engineer has to report the fault or mistake; determine if the existing problem
is a major one and needs immediate action; and lastly recommend an appropriate
remedy.
?Also, if strengthening of a structure is required, the engineer is supposed to advise
an alternative remedial action for the same.
?A structural engineer is the right person to refer to for an alternative action when
the material used in a building is of poor quality or when there is problem with the
footings or when cracks are developed in walls or when there is basic structure
damage in a wall due to earthquake or storm.
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When to contact a Structural Engineer?
(Courtesy: Structural Engineering Forum of India)
(Source: https://www.facebook.com/sefindia)
?A structural engineer is the best person to contact to when the need emerges to
redesign or repair an existing structure.
?The professionals have expertise on the strength of a material to be used in a
building's construction.
?It is always a wise to consult a structural engineer; seek technical advice on a
building's construction framework and check if the foundation laid is strong and
according to the set standards.
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TAKEAWAYS:
?The job of structural engineers is of serious nature as they have to
undertake inspections to see if a structure built or being erected is in
accordance to the set standards.
?A structural engineer is held accountable for claiming a building safe
for residential use or commercial use. S/he has to ensure the safety of
the structure.
?A structural engineer is the best person to contact whenever there
arises a need of repair or redesign of any structure.
?To check the strength of a material to know if it is safe to be used for
construction is another area of concern for a structural engineer.
?Lastly, a structural engineer masters the science of understanding the
strength of a material.
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Company Profile:
Hi-Tech Outsourcing Services is an ISO 9001:2008 certified and privately
owned firm, established in 1992. With current employee strength of over
700 professionals, the company offers services in BPO, Architectural
Engineering Construction Services, Engineering Solutions and Software
Solutions. Hi-Tech's primary customer base is USA, Canada, UK, EU,
Australia, Middle-East and other countries. Outsourcing your projects to
Hi-Tech will save 60%-70% on client's costs.
Hi-Tech is affiliated with several national and international business
groups and industrial bodies. This enables the company to stay connected
with its clients across the globe.
Hi-Tech is affiliated to the following:
?U.S. Chamber of Commerce
?Indo-American Chamber of Commerce (IACC)
?U.S. Green Building Council (USGBC)
?Software Technology Parks of India (STPI)
?Computer Society of India (CSI)
?Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)
?National Association of Software and Service Companies
(NASSCOM)
?Gujarat Electronics & Software Industries Association (GESIA)
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Contact:
Ahmedabad - Headquarter
Ahmedabad Office
Cochin Office
Hi-Tech House, B/H V-Murti Complex,
Near Gurukul Tower, Gurukul,
Ahmedabad-380 052, Gujarat, India.
Phone: +91-794-000-3000
+91-793-014-3000
Fax : +91-794-000-3202
E-Mail: [email protected]
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Gujarat India
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Economic Zone (CSEZ)
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The Author:
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Megha Sharma is Hi-Tech's content developer. She regularly
administers matter related to various social media platforms and
creates content on topics under SEO, ITO, ESO, and BPO
among others.
Megha is responsible for measuring and scaling efforts, the
organization puts into various activities online.
Bibliography:
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Temple_of_Olympian_Zeus,_Athens
http://www.cityofsound.com/blog/2002/01/about_cityofsou.html
https://www.facebook.com/sefindia
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