the rise of england essential question: what factors led to the fall of the spanish empire and the...
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THE RISE OF ENGLAND
Essential Question: What factors led to the fall of the Spanish Empire and the rise
of English influence in the New World?
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INTRODUCTION• During the age of exploration, Spain was the most
powerful country in the world because…• They controlled the access to the New World
• The New World was filled the Spanish kingdom with gold
• Eventually several factors would cause the Spanish empire to crumble, paving the way for a new country to become most powerful…
England
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HOW DID ENGLAND COME TO POWER?
•England’s Geography• Being a small island
allowed England to avoid conflicts on mainland Europe.
• Caused England to invest in a Navy to protect itself
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HOW DID ENGLAND COME TO POWER?
•Protestant Reformation• King Henry VIII separated
from the Catholic Church
• Why? To divorce his wife
• Claimed all of the land, money and gold of the Catholic Church in England for England XX
XXXX
WOOHOO!!
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THE FALL OF SPAIN
• Fall of the Spanish Armada• Spain had the largest navy in world
• Built huge ships for trans-atlantic travel
• Spain’s Navy attacked England in the name of the Catholic Church
• England’s faster, smaller ships destroyed the Armada
• Significance: England’s navy became the most powerful in the world, Spain would go broke
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THE FALL OF SPAIN
• With Spain no longer the dominate power, other nations began carving out areas of the Americas• English: 13 Colonies
• French: Canada/
Lake Michigan Area
• Dutch: New York
• Significance: These areas will become the United States of America
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SCENARIO
• I want you to imagine you are 18 years old and ready to go to college. You have to decide whether you are going to go to college in Columbia/Mid-Missouri (Mizzou, Columbia College, Stephens) or go somewhere out of state.
• At your table, create a list of pros/cons for staying in Columbia and for moving to a new college somewhere out of state.