the perils of eating disorders. eating disorders are conditions defined by abnormal eating habits...
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The Perils of Eating Disorders
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Eating disorders are conditions defined by abnormal eating habits that may involve either insufficient or excessive food intake to the detriment of an individual's physical and mental health.
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Examples
● Anorexia Nervosa● Binge Eating● Bulimia Nervosa
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Causes
There are many causes of eating disorders, including biological, psychological and/or environmental abnormalities. Many people with eating disorders suffer also from body dysmorphic disorder, altering the way a person sees themselves. There are also many other possibilities such as environmental, social and interpersonal issues that could promote and sustain these illnesses.
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Anorexia Nervosa
● People who intentionally starve themselves.
● Usually begins at a young age around the time of puberty
● Intense fear of becoming fat
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Signs of Anorexia
● Making your self throw up● Taking pills to have a bowel movement● Taking diet pills● Not eating or eating very little● Weighing food and counting calories● Moving food around the plate instead of eating
it
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Dangers of Anorexia
● Starvation● Amenorrhea
- Absence of menstruation● Impotence
- Erectile dysfunction
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Psychiatric/Physical illnesses of Anorexia
● Depression● Anxiety● Obsessive behavior● Substance Abuse● Issues with heart and brain● Problems with physical developement
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Bulimia Nervosa
● An eating disorder where people consume large amounts of food and then rid their bodies of the excess calories using unhealthy methods. There are two sorts of bulimia: purging bulimia and non-purging bulimia.
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Bulimia Nervosa Cont.
● Typically begins during adolescence.
● Most often in women
● Likely to be found in people who
-Participate in activities that stress body image
-Have obese families
-suffer from perfectionism
-recovering from trauma
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Purging bulimics
● Vomiting● Abusing laxatives● Diuretics● Enemas
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Non-purging bulimics
● Exercising obsessively● Fasting● Extreme dieting
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Dangers of Bulimia
● Tooth decay● Osteoporosis● Dehydration● Esophagus inflammation● Fainting or loss of consciousness● Low body temperature● Long-term bowel problems● Increased suicide risk
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Binge Eating
● Disorder in which the person has episodes of uncontrolled eating or bingeing.
● About 2% of the population has the disorder
● More common in women
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Causes of Binge Eating
● Depression● Social pressure
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Dangers of Binge eating
● Obesity● Type two diabetes● Gallbladder disease● High cholesterol● High blood pressure● Heart disease
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Emotional Symptoms of Binge Eating
● Feeling stress that is only relieved be eating● Embarrassment over how much you're eating● Feeling numb while binging, or you're in the
zone while you eat● Never feeling satisfied no matter how much you
eat● Feeling guilty, disgusted, or depressed after
bingeing
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