the passive voice

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The Passive Voice

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impersonal passive and causative

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Page 1: The passive voice

The Passive Voice

Page 2: The passive voice

The Passive Voice

1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.

Page 3: The passive voice

The Passive Voice

1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.2. Most tickets will be sold on the day of the

match.

Page 4: The passive voice

The Passive Voice

1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.2. Most tickets will be sold on the day of the

match.3. A new planet has been discovered.

Page 5: The passive voice

The Passive Voice

1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.2. Most tickets will be sold on the day of the

match.3. A new planet has been discovered.4. The new road will be finished next year.

Page 6: The passive voice

The Passive Voice

1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.2. Most tickets will be sold on the day of the

match.3. A new planet has been discovered.4. The new road will be finished next year.5. Our train has been cancelled.

Page 7: The passive voice

The Passive Voice

1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.2. Most tickets will be sold on the day of the

match.3. A new planet has been discovered.4. The new road will be finished next year.5. Our train has been cancelled.6. The letters and parcels will be delivered.

Page 8: The passive voice

The Passive Voice

1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.2. Most tickets will be sold on the day of the

match.3. A new planet has been discovered.4. The new road will be finished next year.5. Our train has been cancelled.6. The letters and parcels will be delivered.7. My pet mouse has been eaten by your car.

Page 9: The passive voice

The Passive Voice1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.2. Most tickets will be sold on the day of the match.3. A new planet has been discovered.4. The new road will be finished next year.5. Our train has been cancelled.6. The letters and parcels will be delivered.7. My pet mouse has been eaten by your car.8. The part of Juliet will be played by Tamara.

Page 10: The passive voice

The Passive Voice1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.2. Most tickets will be sold on the day of the match.3. A new planet has been discovered.4. The new road will be finished next year.5. Our train has been cancelled.6. The letters and parcels will be delivered.7. My pet mouse has been eaten by your car.8. The part of Juliet will be played by Tamara.9. The match will be played on Saturday afternoon.

Page 11: The passive voice

The Passive Voice1. Little Stuart has been found safe and well.2. Most tickets will be sold on the day of the match.3. A new planet has been discovered.4. The new road will be finished next year.5. Our train has been cancelled.6. The letters and parcels will be delivered.7. My pet mouse has been eaten by your car.8. The part of Juliet will be played by Tamara.9. The match will be played on Saturday afternoon.10. All the children will be given a present

Page 12: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.

Page 13: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.12. You will be met at the bus station.

Page 14: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.12. You will be met at the bus station.13. The mountain road has been closed.

Page 15: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.12. You will be met at the bus station.13. The mountain road has been closed.14. The match has been postponed.

Page 16: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.12. You will be met at the bus station.13. The mountain road has been closed.14. The match has been postponed.15. Traffic has been banned from the city centre.

Page 17: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.12. You will be met at the bus station.13. The mountain road has been closed.14. The match has been postponed.15. Traffic has been banned from the city centre.16. The new public library has been opened by the

authorities.

Page 18: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.12. You will be met at the bus station.13. The mountain road has been closed.14. The match has been postponed.15. Traffic has been banned from the city centre.16. The new public library has been opened by the

authorities.17. Our windows will be cleaned tomorrow morning.

Page 19: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.12. You will be met at the bus station.13. The mountain road has been closed.14. The match has been postponed.15. Traffic has been banned from the city centre.16. The new public library has been opened by the

authorities.17. Our windows will be cleaned tomorrow morning.18. Many houses have been destroyed by the flood.

Page 20: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.12. You will be met at the bus station.13. The mountain road has been closed.14. The match has been postponed.15. Traffic has been banned from the city centre.16. The new public library has been opened by the

authorities.17. Our windows will be cleaned tomorrow morning.18. Many houses have been destroyed by the flood.19. I´ve been offered a better job.

Page 21: The passive voice

The Passive Voice11. A new president has been elected.12. You will be met at the bus station.13. The mountain road has been closed.14. The match has been postponed.15. Traffic has been banned from the city centre.16. The new public library has been opened by the authorities.17. Our windows will be cleaned tomorrow morning.18. Many houses have been destroyed by the flood.19. I´ve been offered a better job.20. Our meal will be prepared tonight by the master chef

Arguiñano.

Page 22: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.

Page 23: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.22. The letters haven´t been sent yet.

Page 24: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.22. The letters haven´t been sent yet.23. The work will be finished soon.

Page 25: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.22. The letters haven´t been sent yet.23. The work will be finished soon.24. The gold medal has been won by the Spanish team.

Page 26: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.22. The letters haven´t been sent yet.23. The work will be finished soon.24. The gold medal has been won by the Spanish team.25. The exams have been marked by three different

teachers.

Page 27: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.22. The letters haven´t been sent yet.23. The work will be finished soon.24. The gold medal has been won by the Spanish team.25. The exams have been marked by three different

teachers.26. All her books have just been packed.

Page 28: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.22. The letters haven´t been sent yet.23. The work will be finished soon.24. The gold medal has been won by the Spanish team.25. The exams have been marked by three different

teachers.26. All her books have just been packed.27. The sculpture will be sold at auction.

Page 29: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.22. The letters haven´t been sent yet.23. The work will be finished soon.24. The gold medal has been won by the Spanish team.25. The exams have been marked by three different

teachers.26. All her books have just been packed.27. The sculpture will be sold at auction.28. The mugger has been arrested.

Page 30: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.22. The letters haven´t been sent yet.23. The work will be finished soon.24. The gold medal has been won by the Spanish team.25. The exams have been marked by three different

teachers.26. All her books have just been packed.27. The sculpture will be sold at auction.28. The mugger has been arrested.29. The report will be read.

Page 31: The passive voice

The Passive Voice21. These cakes are going to be eaten very soon.22. The letters haven´t been sent yet.23. The work will be finished soon.24. The gold medal has been won by the Spanish team.25. The exams have been marked by three different

teachers.26. All her books have just been packed.27. The sculpture will be sold at auction.28. The mugger has been arrested.29. The report will be read.30. Trespassers will be prosecuted.

Page 32: The passive voice

The Passive Voice31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.

Page 33: The passive voice

The Passive Voice31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.32. Letters are going to be written.

Page 34: The passive voice

The Passive Voice31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.32. Letters are going to be written.33. The sailor will be buried at the sea.

Page 35: The passive voice

The Passive Voice31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.32. Letters are going to be written.33. The sailor will be buried at the sea. 34. These flowers have just been picked.

Page 36: The passive voice

The Passive Voice31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.32. Letters are going to be written.33. The sailor will be buried at the sea. 34. These flowers have just been picked.35. Our work is going to be finished here soon.

Page 37: The passive voice

The Passive Voice31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.32. Letters are going to be written.33. The sailor will be buried at the sea. 34. These flowers have just been picked.35. Our work is going to be finished here soon.36. Your life will be changed by these books.

Page 38: The passive voice

The Passive Voice31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.32. Letters are going to be written.33. The sailor will be buried at the sea. 34. These flowers have just been picked.35. Our work is going to be finished here soon.36. Your life will be changed by these books.37. The living room is going to be redecorated in summer.

Page 39: The passive voice

The Passive Voicce31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.32. Letters are going to be written.33. The sailor will be buried at the sea. 34. These flowers have just been picked.35. Our work is going to be finished here soon.36. Your life will be changed by these books.37. The living room is going to be redecorated in summer.38. This article will be printed on Sunday by the Guardian.

Page 40: The passive voice

The Passive Voice31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.32. Letters are going to be written.33. The sailor will be buried at the sea. 34. These flowers have just been picked.35. Our work is going to be finished here soon.36. Your life will be changed by these books.37. The living room is going to be redecorated in summer.38. This article will be printed on Sunday by the Guardian.39. The cast for Cats has already been chosen.

Page 41: The passive voice

The Passive Voice31. A new hospital has been built near the airport.32. Letters are going to be written.33. The sailor will be buried at the sea. 34. These flowers have just been picked.35. Our work is going to be finished here soon.36. Your life will be changed by these books.37. The living room is going to be redecorated in summer.38. This article will be printed on Sunday by the Guardian.39. The cast for Cats has already been chosen.40. The film will be released next month.

Page 42: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)

Page 43: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)1. A prize was given to Susan/ Susan was given a prize.

Page 44: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)1. A prize was given to Susan/ Susan was given a prize.2. A birthday card was sent to my cousin/ My cousin was

sent a birthday card.

Page 45: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)1. A prize was given to Susan/ Susan was given a prize.2. A birthday card was sent to my cousin/ My cousin was

sent a birthday card.3. You have been bought a present./ A present has been

bought to you.

Page 46: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)1. A prize was given to Susan/ Susan was given a prize.2. A birthday card was sent to my cousin/ My cousin was

sent a birthday card.3. You have been bought a present./ A present has been

bought to you.4. You will be made some coffee./ Some coffee will be

made for you.

Page 47: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)1. A prize was given to Susan/ Susan was given a prize.2. A birthday card was sent to my cousin/ My cousin was

sent a birthday card.3. You have been bought a present./ A present has been

bought to you.4. You will be made some coffee./ Some coffee will be

made for you.5. My neighbour was lent some money. Some money was

lent to my neighbour.

Page 48: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)1. A prize was given to Susan/ Susan was given a prize.2. A birthday card was sent to my cousin/ My cousin was

sent a birthday card.3. You have been bought a present./ A present has been

bought to you.4. You will be made some coffee./ Some coffee will be

made for you.5. My neighbour was lent some money. Some money was

lent to my neighbour.6. Mary will be offered a job/ A job will be offered to Mary.

Page 49: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)7. A plate was fetched for him/ He was fetched a plate.

Page 50: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)7. A plate was fetched for him/ He was fetched a plate.8. Her seat was offered to an old lady./ An old lady was

offered her seat.

Page 51: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)7. A plate was fetched for him/ He was fetched a plate.8. Her seat was offered to an old lady./ An old lady was

offered her seat.9. The menu was given to my wife ( by the waiter)/ My wife

was given the menu by the waiter (by the waiter)

Page 52: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)7. A plate was fetched for him/ He was fetched a plate.8. Her seat was offered to an old lady./ An old lady was

offered her seat.9. The menu was given to my wife ( by the waiter)/ My wife

was given the menu by the waiter (by the waiter).10. You will be sent a letter with your exam reults/ A letter

will be sent to you with your exam results.

Page 53: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)7. A plate was fetched for him/ He was fetched a plate.8. Her seat was offered to an old lady./ An old lady was

offered her seat.9. The menu was given to my wife ( by the waiter)/ My wife

was given the menu by the waiter (by the waiter).10. You will be sent a letter with your exam reults/ A letter

will be sent to you with your exam results.11. I was sold a rock concert ticket. A rock concert ticket was

sold to me.

Page 54: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)7. A plate was fetched for him/ He was fetched a plate.8. Her seat was offered to an old lady./ An old lady was

offered her seat.9. The menu was given to my wife ( by the waiter)/ My wife

was given the menu by the waiter (by the waiter).10. You will be sent a letter with your exam reults/ A letter

will be sent to you with your exam results.11. I was sold a rock concert ticket. A rock concert ticket was

sold to me.12. My father was shown the bottle of mine/ The bottle of

mine was shown to my father.

Page 55: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)

13. I was lent her dictionary. / Her dictionary was lent to me.

Page 56: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)

13. I was lent her dictionary. / Her dictionary was lent to me.14. Her apartment was left to her daughter by Maria/ Her

daughter was left her apartment by Maria.

Page 57: The passive voice

The Passive Voice (both objects)

13. I was lent her dictionary. / Her dictionary was lent to me.14. Her apartment was left to her daughter by Maria/ Her

daughter was left her apartment by Maria.15. A vegetarian meal was ordered for my friend./ My friend

was ordered a vegetaria meal.