the odyssey by homer. homer biography greek blind bard (poet) sang or recited orally around 600 –...

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The Odyssey By Homer

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Epic A long poem, narrative in form that surrounds the fictional account of a hero on an incredible adventure. Originally sung Poet often played a Lyre Tells the tales of history, culture, religion Gave a peek at those things that terrified the people (monsters, death, storms, etc.)

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Page 1: The Odyssey By Homer. Homer Biography Greek Blind Bard (Poet) Sang or recited orally Around 600 – 700 B.C.E

The OdysseyBy Homer

Page 2: The Odyssey By Homer. Homer Biography Greek Blind Bard (Poet) Sang or recited orally Around 600 – 700 B.C.E

Homer Biography

• Greek

• Blind

• Bard (Poet)

• Sang or recited orally

• Around 600 – 700 B.C.E

Page 3: The Odyssey By Homer. Homer Biography Greek Blind Bard (Poet) Sang or recited orally Around 600 – 700 B.C.E

EpicA long poem, narrative in form that surrounds the fictional account of a hero on an incredible adventure.

• Originally sung

• Poet often played a Lyre

• Tells the tales of history, culture, religion

• Gave a peek at those things that terrified the people (monsters, death, storms, etc.)

Page 4: The Odyssey By Homer. Homer Biography Greek Blind Bard (Poet) Sang or recited orally Around 600 – 700 B.C.E

Epic Characteristics

Supernatural forces are perpetually at work throughout the epic.

The story opens in media res, invokes a Muse (a goddess who inspires creativity), and uses heavy repetition.

Begins with a statement of the theme.

Often features the tragic hero's descent into the Underworld or hell.

Page 5: The Odyssey By Homer. Homer Biography Greek Blind Bard (Poet) Sang or recited orally Around 600 – 700 B.C.E

Epic Plot

Vast geographical distances, including many oceans, nations, and worlds.

Primary epics seem generated by periods of upheaval, of struggle and adventure

Epic Setting

Features heroes that embody the values of the civilization.

Epic Theme

Page 6: The Odyssey By Homer. Homer Biography Greek Blind Bard (Poet) Sang or recited orally Around 600 – 700 B.C.E

Cross out everything except Archetypes

In literature, an archetype is a typical character, an action or a situation that seems to represent such universal patterns of human nature.

Page 7: The Odyssey By Homer. Homer Biography Greek Blind Bard (Poet) Sang or recited orally Around 600 – 700 B.C.E

Other Terms to Know …An extended simile (remember what similes use) that often covers multiple lines in an epic poem.

Epic Simile

Allusion

EpithetA term used to characterize a person or thing, such as rosy-fingered in rosy-fingered dawn or the Great in Catherine the Great.

A brief, usually indirect reference to a person, place, or event.

Page 8: The Odyssey By Homer. Homer Biography Greek Blind Bard (Poet) Sang or recited orally Around 600 – 700 B.C.E

Let’s talk about more examplesmakes a comparison to some kind of event, in the form "like a ____ when it ______." The object of the comparison is usually something strange or unfamiliar to something ordinary and familiar

Epic Simile Allusion

EpithetAlexander the Great.

Master of the war-cry, glorious, excellent, fair-haired, warrior, red-haired, and son of Atreus for Menelaus.

Biblical allusions

PLL (To Kill a Mockingbird, The Bad Seed, The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, Great Expectations, 1984, Lolita, Harry Potter, Lord of the Flies, Brave New World, Something Wicked This Way Comes, Macbeth, The Bell Jar, The Lottery, and Grapes of Wrath.)