the mindset of a good trader

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    The Mindset of a Good Trader http://www.stopmarketrisk.com

    The Mindset

    of a Good Trader

    by GoodTrader

    Founder of Stop Market Risk

    http://www.stopmarketrisk.com

    Copyright 2013 Stop Market Risk. All rights reserved.

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    Dedicated to my daughter Judith.

    Your smile and happiness are my source of inspiration.

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    Table of Contents

    Introduction, 5

    Focus, 6

    Passion for Trading, 8

    Self-Confidence, 10

    Feel Relaxed, 11

    Be Smart and Efficient, 12

    Think in Terms of Probabilities, 14

    Keep Pushing, 16

    Manage Risk, 17

    Keep a Trading Journal, 19

    Never Stop Learning, 20

    Trading Wisdom, 21

    Bonus, 24

    About GoodTrader, 25

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    Introduction

    Novice traders believe that being a trader is an easy path, howeverthe reality is that trading the markets is one of the professions that

    require more effort in order to become profitable.

    The psychology of trading is simple but at the same time difficult to

    implement because it conflicts with the way we think.

    In our daily life we do not use the mentality that it takes to succeed

    in trading. This becomes a barrier that prevents us from moving

    towards our goal of being profitable traders.

    You can be a successful trader, but you have to be willing to change

    to get it.

    In this little book I outline some notes about the mindset that a

    trader must have to succeed in the stock market. I think that being

    able to acquire a proper mindset is that determines the success or

    failure of any attempt to become a successful trader.

    I hope you like it and find it useful to take a step forward to reach

    your goals as trader.

    GoodTrader.

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    Focus

    The good trader focuses on the process of trading, not on the

    outcome.

    A doctor heals the injuries of a patient following a series of

    procedures that he learned before.

    A child learns to talk by imitating the sounds made by his parents.

    An athlete achieves good records perfecting his technique and

    practicing.

    To learn to be a trader, you must first learn the procedures used by

    other traders, put in practice and adapt it to your needs.

    There are people that are easily willing to implement the procedures

    necessary to trade successfully in the markets because they have

    learned from their environment to have a mindset closer to what is

    required in trading.

    Others need more time and practice to assimilate the changes

    necessary to adapt to the markets.

    But everyone can become a successful trader if it is willing to focus

    their efforts on learning and applying the necessary procedures to

    achieve their goals.

    To be a successful trader you should focus on the process of trading

    and establish rules to guide your trading.

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    You need rules that define your trading method. The rules must

    specify when to open a trade, when to close a trade and how muchto risk in each trade.

    Rules are created to use in your own trading. After a series of trades

    and after reviewing successes and failures, the rules must be

    evaluated and improved.

    A good trader is one who has just successfully completed many

    cycles of evaluation and improvement of their trading procedures.

    There is no secret about it, the successful trader is as good as are

    their trading rules, therefore all efforts should be aimed at

    improving and refining these rules.

    Focus all your attention on the process of trading and stop

    dreaming on quickly achieve wealth by trading in the markets.

    Profits come when you apply the appropriate procedures in your

    trading, focus on them and the money will come.

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    Passion for Trading

    The good trader has passion for trading and want to improve as a

    trader.

    Passion is an intense emotion that serves as motivation to keep

    going in an activity.

    Passion is what allows the trader progress on its path. It is the spark

    that sets the engine of the progress. Without passion for trading

    you can not become a successful trader.

    It's not enough to have a desire to make money in the markets, you

    must to have something that drives you forward.

    You need an internal energy that forces you to try to improve your

    trading regardless of the outcome of your past trades.

    You may feel frustrated because of a losing streak, but the passion

    for trading will help you to overcome and try to improve your

    methods.

    You will know if you have passion for trading if you spend hours

    studying any detail related to trading without realizing of time

    passing.

    You will know if you have passion for trading if someone tells you

    that your eyes sparkle when you talk about markets.

    If money is your only driving force is that you have no passion for

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    trading, money is a product of your passion for trading.

    Passion drives you to do something to improve. What can you dotoday to improve your trading?

    Use your passion for trading to do productive things. Read, study,

    research and advance toward your goal without looking back. Soon

    see results in your trading account.

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    Self-Confidence

    The good trader has confidence in itself and in his potential as a

    trader.

    Believing in yourself is all about being sure that you are going to

    reach your goal even if there are obstacles against it.

    To be a good trader you must believe in your abilities as trader. No

    progress is possible without being convinced that you can achieve

    success.

    Without confidence, you will not be able to overcome the emotions

    of fear and greed involved in the trading activity.

    Be confident in yourself is the first step to success. Confidence does

    not appear by itself, requires taking the time to acquire it.

    To believe in yourself and your abilities as a trader first you have to

    learn and train yourself. The best way is to practice trading with as

    little risk as possible.

    After a certain number of trades, you will begin to gain experience

    and confidence, which will lead you to believe in your abilities as a

    trader.

    Nothing can disturb the mind of someone who believes in himself

    and is sure of what he does.

    The only thing that separates you from your trading goals is time.

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    Feel Relaxed

    The good trader feels relaxed when open or close his trades. He do

    not feel nervous or anxious, just follow his trading method.

    A trade is one of the hundreds or thousands of trades that you will

    do throughout your career as a trader. No point in being overly

    excited by a single trade.

    You must feel detached from the excitation of trading the markets.

    Trading in the markets is your business, you trade for profit, not for

    excitation. Search the excitement elsewhere.

    When you do not feel relaxed about a trade, you may need to

    consider reducing the position size in half. Keep in mind that trading

    with excess risk avoids entering into the calm state necessary to

    operate successfully in the markets.

    Open your trades being in stress is not good practice, it means you

    are not sure what you're doing. If you feel nervous, confused or

    tired the right action is do not trade.

    When you are charged emotionally are prone to make mistakes that

    in trading cost money. Thereby you must trade with the force of a

    quiet mind and having a clear view of the reasons of all your actions

    in the markets.

    Never forget that profits come from trading in a state of calm.

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    Be Smart and Efficient

    The good trader operates with intelligence, using proven methods,

    without being influenced by fear and greed.

    The smart trader does most of the work when the market is closed.

    He studies the market situation and stocks in his watch list. It is also

    when he reviews the performance of his strategy and seek ways to

    improve it.

    When the market is closed, the trader can be more objective and is

    less influenced by emotions and excitement.

    You should get organized to do most of the work when the market

    is closed.

    Establishes a plan of action to follow when the market is open. Thus

    you will open your trades with less risk of falling under the influence

    of emotions that may disturb your objectivity.

    The smart trader will not spend all day in front of the screen

    following the markets. He tries to be efficient and do only what is

    necessary.

    Life is too short to waste time watching the ups and downs of the

    market continuously. No need for that. You can make money in the

    markets without burning your eyes following the prices of stocks to

    the minute.

    There are very few day traders who earn a living from their trading.

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    Most people who try to day trade end up losing their money and

    move away from trading, feeling frustrated and exhausted.

    For most people it is more appropriate adhere to a more relaxed

    trading style. Trades that may be open for several days or even

    weeks can offer big returns and require less effort.

    Avoid doing too much, focus on what is important and minimize

    work. There is a life to enjoy outside of the markets.

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    Think in Terms of Probabilities

    The good trader knows that there are no certainties in markets, his

    work is manage uncertainty. He knows that the market can do

    anything and money is not earned making predictions.

    He seeks success by applying a method that offers an edge in the

    long run, forgetting the outcome of individual trades. This edge is

    obtained when the average profit from his trades is greater than

    average losses.

    The result of a single trade is of little relevance because is

    conditioned by the inherent randomness of the market. The

    important thing is that the rules that applies the trader provide a

    positive return after a sufficient number of trades.

    That is, the goal is to use a trading method that has a high

    probability of providing profits after making a statistically sufficient

    number of trades.

    Your strategy should focus on maximizing the probabilities of

    winning and minimize the chances of loss. You must search trading

    ideas in that the size of the loss is small relative to the potential

    gain.

    There are only two concepts to consider in any trading strategy:

    The average gain must be larger than the average loss.

    The number of winning trades with respect to total trades.

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    Your job as a trader is to increase the edge of your trading strategy

    with the improvement of these two concepts.

    The next time that you evaluate your trading, do not look if the last

    trade was closed with gains, ask yourself what were the average

    results of the last 100 trades and think of ways to improve it.

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    Keep Pushing

    The good trader continues pushing forward independently of the

    outcome. He is persistent and does not give up. The markets offer

    opportunities every day, just a matter of finding methods to capture

    these opportunities.

    The good trader avoids staying in his comfort zone, always tries to

    step forward and try something new that help him to increase his

    chances of success.

    A small change in the stock selection process, testing a new entry

    setup, investigate a new way of placing stops, any detail can be the

    precursor of an improvement in your trading results.

    Never give up your goal to improve your trading, push yourself

    forward and not get discouraged. You have the ability to improve

    and achieve success.

    Persistence is a characteristic common to people who have achieved

    their dreams and you must be persistent to reach your goal of

    success trading the markets.

    Do not hesitate to leave your comfort zone and push yourself

    toward success.

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    Manage Risk

    The good trader manages properly the risks of open positions in the

    markets.

    He knows that risk is the only thing that is a constant in the markets,

    and therefore devotes much of its efforts on establishing a plan of

    action to keep risks under control.

    Note that risk can be minimized but can not be eliminated entirely.

    There are many risks that haunt the trader, but the most important

    is the risk of opening too large positions.

    This creates large swings in the account of the trader causing spikes

    of euphoria or fear in the mind of the trader. These emotional peaks

    prevent the trader to act properly in their trading decisions.

    You should avoid taking excessively large positions in your trades,

    risking too much into a single trade is the main cause of the

    downfall of many traders.

    Another big risk you have to prevent is to let losses get out of

    control. The average gain must be larger than the average loss,

    therefore the smaller the average loss, the greater your chances of

    success.

    As a general rule you should not let the loss of a single trade grow

    beyond a one or two percent of the amount in your trading

    account.

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    You can get it by limiting the size of the position and using stop loss

    orders. The combination of both become a powerful tool forlimiting the risk of open trades.

    The next risk to consider is the portfolio heat, that is, the sum of the

    risk of all your open positions in the market simultaneously.

    If you risk a two percent of your capital on each trade and you have

    four open positions, your overall risk or portfolio heat is eight

    percent.

    There is a risk that all your open positions get closed in losses,

    which would cause a big loss in your account. You have to limit this

    loss delimiting the overall risk of your trading account.

    Do not underestimate this risk because markets tend to be highly

    correlated and all your positions can move in unison.

    Always keep in mind the following quote:

    "The most important rule of trading is to play great defense, not

    great offense. Every day I assume every position I have is wrong."

    -Paul Tudor Jones

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    Keep a Trading Journal

    The good trader keeps a detailed journal of all operations and

    market movements, also writes all the information that may be

    helpful to improve his trading in the coming times.

    "Show me a trader with good records, and I'll show you a good

    trader." - Alexander Elder

    Keep detailed records of your trading will help you to become a

    better trader, because you will notice your weaknesses as a trader

    and you can search solutions to apply for remedy it.

    You have to turn your weaknesses into strengths. The market does

    not exist for that the weak or the rookie make profits easily, it exist

    for that the astute and experienced trader take the money from

    those who know less than him.

    Keep a trading journal is the best way to improve quickly, to study

    your successes and failures and move towards your goal.

    On the markets there is no place for the lazy traders, as they tend to

    lose their money quickly. Therefore forget the laziness and keep

    good records of your trading.

    There is no better mirror of your trading than your trading journal.

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    Never Stop Learning

    The good trader always is learning something new related to the

    markets.

    He knows that there is only one way to stay ahead, learn in depth

    the behavior of markets and apply this knowledge to their trading

    rules and procedures.

    The foundations of good trading are the same now that one

    hundred years ago, but the strategies and techniques evolve at the

    same rate as the rest of the world.

    There is always room to expand knowledge and improve:

    You should read books written by other traders to form a good

    base of knowledge about trading.

    You should experiment and practice in order to create your own

    style of trading.

    You should interact with like-minded people to improve and

    accelerate your learning curve.

    To advance in your goal of being a successful trader don't forget to

    share what you know with others, the law of reciprocity will propel

    you ahead as person and as trader.

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    Trading Wisdom

    "Risk comes from not knowing what you're doing." -Warren Buffet

    "If you decide to trade for a living, you have to treat it just like any

    other business endeavor and go into it with a plan." -Mark D. Cook

    "I don't trade for excitement; I trade to win." -Larry Hite

    "I learned that an opinion isnt worth that much. It is more

    important to listen to the market." -Brian Gelber

    "At the end of the day, your job is to buy what goes up and to sell

    what goes down." -Paul Tudor Jones

    "Its not whether youre right or wrong thats important, but how

    much money you make when youre right and how much you lose

    when youre wrong." -George Soros

    "I became a winning trader when I was able to say, To hell with my

    ego, making money is more important." -Martin Schwartz

    "You need discipline, patience, and courage. You must have a

    willingness to lose, but a strong desire to win." -Gary Bielfeldt

    "There is only one side of the market and it is not the bull side or

    the bear side, but the right side." -Jesse Livermore

    "The market does not know you exist. You can do nothing to

    influence it. You can only control your behavior." -Alexander Elder

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    "I think investment psychology is by far the more important

    element, followed by risk control, with the least importantconsideration being the question of where you buy and sell." -Tom

    Basso

    "You have to cut your losses fast. The secret for winning in the stock

    market does not include being right all the time. The key is to lose

    the least amount possible when you are wrong." -William J. O'Neil

    "Fundamentalists who say they are not going to pay any attention

    to the charts are like a doctor who says hes not going to take a

    patients temperature." -Bruce Kovner

    "When in doubt, get out, and don't get in when in doubt." -W.D.

    Gann

    "I tend to cut bad trades as soon as possible, forget them, and then

    move on to new opportunities. The elements of good trading are:

    (1) cutting losses, (2) cutting losses, and (3) cutting losses. If you

    follow these three rules, you may have a chance." -Ed Seykota

    "Listen to what the market is saying about others, not what others

    are saying about the market." - Richard D Wyckoff

    "You should try to express your enthusiasm and ingenuity by doing

    research at night, not by overriding your system during the day."

    -William Eckhart

    "The realization that you are responsible for the results you get is

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    the key to successful investing. Winners know they are responsible

    for their results; losers think they are not." -Van K. Tharp

    "One of the best rules anybody can learn about investing is to do

    nothing, absolutely nothing, unless there is something to doThey

    just cant sit there and wait for something new to develop." -Jim

    Rogers.

    "Limit your size in any position so that fear does not become the

    prevailing instinct guiding your judgment." -Joe Vidich

    "Whenever I focused on the setups and not the results, I did fine.

    But whenever I focused on the results and not the setups, I got

    killed." -John Carter

    "In the stock market, money flows from those who do not know

    how to trade to those who do." -Steve Burns

    "The right trading behaviors start as rules and evolve into habits."

    -Brett N. Steenbarger

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    Bonus

    Download the "Good Trader / Bad Trader" Infographics for Free!

    Contains +54 tips to help you to become a successful trader.

    http://www.stopmarketrisk.com/bonus.php

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    About GoodTrader

    GoodTrader is an Independent Trader and apassionate of the Stock Market.

    He founded http://www.stopmarketrisk.com

    with the goal of helping others improve their

    trading skills.

    He specializes in Momentum trading, with trades

    ranging from a few days to a few weeks of duration.

    An advocate of keeping things simple, teaches his trading methods

    with emphasis on risk management and keeping the appropriate

    mindset to trade successfully in the markets.

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