the law of whistleblowing

21
The Law of Whistleblowing Kathleen Clark Washington University in St. Louis American Society for Public Administration New Orleans March 14, 2013

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Slides from presentation to Workshop on Ethics & Quality of Governance - American Society for Public Administration 2013 Annual Meeting

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Page 1: The Law of Whistleblowing

The Law of

Whistleblowing Kathleen Clark

Washington University in St. Louis

American Society for Public Administration

New Orleans

March 14, 2013

Page 2: The Law of Whistleblowing

The Law of

Whistleblowing White Paper

for

Government Accountability Project

(GAP)

Page 3: The Law of Whistleblowing

Whistleblowing

insider’sdisclosure

of

alleged wrongdoing

to

prevent harm or

hold wrongdoers accountable

Page 4: The Law of Whistleblowing

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 5: The Law of Whistleblowing

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 6: The Law of Whistleblowing

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 7: The Law of Whistleblowing

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 8: The Law of Whistleblowing

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 9: The Law of Whistleblowing

Whistleblowing Law

1. Require disclosure

2. Prohibit retaliation

3. Compensate for retaliation

4. Require institutions to facilitate

5. Provide financial incentives

Page 10: The Law of Whistleblowing

Compensation for RetaliationLargely Ineffective

Financial Incentives Effective

Page 11: The Law of Whistleblowing

Financial Incentives

False Claims Act

Dodd Frank – SEC Whistleblower Program

IRS Whistleblower Program

Page 12: The Law of Whistleblowing

Themes

Page 13: The Law of Whistleblowing

Scope

- Public - Private

Page 14: The Law of Whistleblowing

Violations of:

- Specific: - Statutes - Regulations- Contracts- Criminal Law

Page 15: The Law of Whistleblowing

Recipient

- internal - external

- law enforcement- NGO- media

Page 16: The Law of Whistleblowing

Recipient

- internal - external

- law enforcement- NGO- media

Page 17: The Law of Whistleblowing

Character

- Motivation - Clean hands

- law enforcement- NGO- media

Page 18: The Law of Whistleblowing

Identity

- Confidential - Anonymous

- law enforcement- NGO- media

Page 19: The Law of Whistleblowing

Control

- Whistleblower - Agency

- law enforcement- NGO- media

Page 20: The Law of Whistleblowing

Perspective

Accountability

Mechanism

Page 21: The Law of Whistleblowing

The Law of

Whistleblowing Kathleen Clark

[email protected]

American Society for Public Administration

New Orleans

March 14, 2013