the laboratory biorisk management standard and its ...version 09 december 2008 slide 2 objectives...

17
The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its Applicability under the BWC BWC Meeting of States Parties, Geneva Dr Stephen McAdam, Norway 3rd December 2008

Upload: others

Post on 29-Jun-2020

3 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its Applicability under the BWCBWC Meeting of States Parties, Geneva

Dr Stephen McAdam, Norway3rd December 2008

Page 2: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 209 December 2008

ObjectivesIntroduce the term “biorisk”

Describe the need for and background to

the Laboratory Biorisk Management

Standard

Discuss how it can be used as a tool to

support the BWC

Propose practical measures whereby the

Standard can be used

Page 3: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 309 December 2008

BioriskBiorisk encompasses biosafety and biosecurity, where the hazards are biological agents and their products.

Biosafety involves harm to people and other organisms, whereas biosecurity encompasses the deliberate release of material.

Biosafety and biosecurity are closely interlinked, and common systems are required to manage both effectively.

Page 4: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

European Biosafety Society ● American Biological Safety Association ● Det Norske Veritas

International Biosafety and Biosecurity Laboratory Standard Development Initiative

Page 5: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 509 December 2008

BackgroundKey stakeholders

- European Commission- American, European and Asia Pacific

Biosafety Associations- Standards organisations- WHO- Universities- Research Institutes- Funding agencies- Regulators

72 participants from 24 countries, including all continents

Consultation with over 2,000 organisations and individuals

Published in February 2008

Page 6: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 609 December 2008

Why develop the Standard?Many reference documents available:

- Standards- Guidelines- Codes

Can be largely technical in nature and often prescriptive

Often national / regional in nature

Other major hazard industries already use a management systems approach

Need to provide assurance to the international community that risk is being managed effectively and proportionately

Page 7: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 709 December 2008

Laboratory Biorisk Management StandardIs performance-orientated and risk-based

Consistent with other international standards such as ISO 9001 / 14001 and OSHAS18001

Integrates biosafety and biosecurity under common all hazards approach

Contains definitions, requirements and notes for guidance

Objective to be used at a variety of levels and controls will mirror the threat / risk associated with the activity undertaken

Page 8: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 809 December 2008

RationaleOperator knows risk better than anyone and is in the best position to manage

Responsibility of operator to demonstrate risks identified and managed

Requires that there is a system in place to identify and manage risk on an ongoing basis

Documented, evidence-based, transparent process, using recognised methodologies, data and standards

Page 9: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 909 December 2008

ApplicationVoluntary

Applicable to all organizations handling biological agents and/or toxins, regardless of type, size and biological agents handled.

Does not employ biological agent risk classification or laboratory safety / containment levels, although such approaches can be entirely compatible with this standard.

If any part of the standard is in conflict with any national legal requirement or local regulatory standards, the conflicting part of the standard may be eligible for exemption.

Page 10: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 1009 December 2008

RequirementsManagement is responsible and ensures risk is managed responsibly

Activities are proactively planned, conducted and reviewed

Risks are identified, assessed and managed in a structured way using recognised approaches and the controls are reasonable and proportionate to the risk

Appropriate standards and norms must be identified, used and complied with (e.g. laws, codes, BWC, WHO LBM3, WHO LBG)

Page 11: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 1109 December 2008

RequirementsRoles, responsibilities and authorities are clearly defined and the people are competent

Combines controls related to engineering, instructions and people

Necessary links are in place between related and dependent activities – i.e. is there a systematic approach

Workers understand and follow the system to the required level

The system is ‘alive’ – it evolves and develops in a controlled and proactive manner

Page 12: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

The LaboratoryBiorisk Management

Stanard and the BWC:

Page 13: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 1309 December 2008

The Standard and the BWCTool for use by organisations, governments and other agencies

Allows independent assessment / certification of responsible biorisk management

Many issues of concern under BWC specifically addressed:

- Adherence to standards and legislative requirements

- Polices and management controls- Defining and approving projects- Selection and vetting of workers- Control of inventories- General security controls

Page 14: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 1409 December 2008

The Standard and the BWCOpportunity to use as basis for:

- Legislation and guidance- Framework for biorisk management

systems- Audits and inspections- Customised protocols and other

tools- Certification and accreditation

activities- Pre-requisite for funding- Promote international collaboration- Agent / activity specific measures - Training / awareness requirements

Supports capacity and capability building to respond in the event of a BW incident or naturally occurring outbreak

Page 15: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Conclusions:

Page 16: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 1609 December 2008

ConclusionsThe Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard has been developed by the community for the community

Addresses biorisk holistically and is directly applicable to control measures for hazardous biological agents and toxins

Can be used a basis to demonstrate responsible management of biorisk

The Standard has been widely welcomed by the sector most closelyassociated with management of biosafety and biosecurity in laboratories

Activities are already ongoing to implement the requirements and use the Standard as the basis for assessments

The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard is proposed as a strong tool to support BWC compliance

Page 17: The Laboratory Biorisk Management Standard and its ...Version 09 December 2008 Slide 2 Objectives Introduce the term “biorisk” Describe the need for and background to the Laboratory

Version Slide 1709 December 2008