THEHUMANBODY

Recap last lesson……Recap last lesson……

Stand up and get ready to Stand up and get ready to demonstrate the following types of demonstrate the following types of movement…..movement…..

1)1) Abduction at the hip.Abduction at the hip.

2)2) Partial rotation of the hip.Partial rotation of the hip.

3)3) Flexion of the elbow.Flexion of the elbow.

4)4) Extension of the knee.Extension of the knee.

5)5) Adduction of the shoulder.Adduction of the shoulder.

MusclesMuscles

Lesson Objectives…Lesson Objectives…

1) Understand what our muscles do for us?

2) Understand the 3 different types of muscles.

3) Be able to locate and name the different muscles around our body.

Muscles…Muscles…Enable us to move our body partsEnable us to move our body partsGive us our own individual shapeGive us our own individual shapeProtect and keep in place our Protect and keep in place our

abdominal organsabdominal organsEnable us to maintain good postureEnable us to maintain good postureHelp in the circulation of our bloodHelp in the circulation of our bloodGenerate body heat when they Generate body heat when they

contractcontract

Lesson ObjectivesLesson Objectives

1)1) = = Understand what our muscles do for us?

Can you tell me 6 different things that your muscles do for you?

Types of MuscleTypes of Muscle

There are 3 types of muscle:There are 3 types of muscle:

Voluntary muscleVoluntary muscle

Involuntary muscleInvoluntary muscle

Cardiac muscleCardiac muscle

Voluntary MuscleVoluntary Muscle

This is muscle which is attached to your bones and It works when you want it to.

The muscles shorten or CONTRACT, pulling on bones to give movement.

They are sometimes called SKELETAL MUSCLE or STRIATED MUSCLE.

Message to

brain?

Involuntary MuscleInvoluntary Muscle

This is muscle which is found in the walls of your internal organs.

It works on its own so you don’t have to think about it.

It is sometimes called SMOOTH muscle.

StomachGut

BladderBlood Vessels

Cardiac MuscleCardiac Muscle

This is a special involuntary muscle.

It works non-stop without tiring.

When it contracts it pumps blood out of your heart. Each contraction is a heart-beat.

Lesson objectives…Lesson objectives…

2) = 2) = Understand the 3 different types of muscles.

Can you describe the characteristics of each type of muscle and give an example of where they can be found in your body?

What are Your Main Muscles?What are Your Main Muscles?

You have over 600 skeletal muscles.You have over 600 skeletal muscles.

– – 150 of these in your head and neck150 of these in your head and neck..

Luckily you only need to learn 11 of them!!!!!!!

Task 1….Task 1….

Cut out the names of the muscles and place them on the diagram where you think they belong.

Lesson objectives…Lesson objectives…

3) = Be able to locate and name the different muscles around our body.

How many muscles can you name and locate in your body?

Plenary…..Plenary…..

Name the following muscles…..Name the following muscles…..

Hi, my name is Josh Rowley.

Muscles??? Who needs them when

I have my shopping cart!