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The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon High-Level Political Forum July 8, 2014

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Page 1: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development:

Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21st Century

Prof. Jeffrey D. SachsSpecial Advisor to

UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon

High-Level Political Forum

July 8, 2014

Page 2: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

Building Blocks of the Next 18 Months:

Sustainable Development Goals

Comprehensive Climate Agreement

The Means of Implementation

Data, Monitoring and Updating

Governance and Accountability

Page 3: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary
Page 4: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

Source: Rockström et al 2009a)

“PLANETARY BOUNDARIES”

Page 5: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

HOTTEST MAY IN RECORDED HISTORY (Anomalies relative to 1981-2010)

Page 6: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary
Page 7: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

MEGA-DROUGHT IN SAO PAULO, BRAZIL FEBRUARY 2014

Page 8: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

Drought and Forest Fires in Sumatra, March 2014

Page 9: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

LOW WATER LEVELS IN ISTANBUL’S ALIBEYKÖY RESERVOIRFEBRUARY 2014

Page 10: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

BEIJING ENVELOPED IN POLLUTION, JANUARY 2014

Page 11: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

Algal Bloom, Qindao, Shandong Province, 2013

Page 12: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

BEICHUAN, SICHUAN PROVINCE, JULY 2013

Page 13: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

By some measurements,Typhoon Haiyan was themost intensestorm ever tomake landfall

Page 14: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

2014

Page 15: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

PERTH 2011

Page 16: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

QUEENSLAND FLOODS, JANUARY 2013

Page 17: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

California Drought Monitor, May 2014

Page 18: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

STEVENS CREEK RESERVOIR, MAY 2014

Page 19: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

BOSNIA, May 16 2014

Page 20: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

BELGRADE, SERBIA, MAY 16 2014

Page 21: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

2-degree C

BAU: 4-6 degree C

Page 22: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

PRACTICAL SOLUTIONS TO ENERGY TRANSFORMATIONAT WWW.UNSDSN.ORG

Page 23: The Grand Challenge of Sustainable Development: Laying the Vital Foundations for the 21 st Century Prof. Jeffrey D. Sachs Special Advisor to UN Secretary

SOME KEY ELEMENTS FOR 2015:

SDGs: 10 Headline Goals

Means of Implementation:ODA, Climate Financing, Technology RDD&D, Financial Sector Reform

2-Degree C Climate Agreement

Annual High-Quality Data Cycle

Annual High-Level Political Review