the government of canada the government of australia zenaida hernandez may 26 th, 2008
TRANSCRIPT
The Government of Canada
The Government of Australia
Zenaida HernandezMay 26th, 2008
Doing Business Indicators
2007 2008 2009• Starting a business
• Dealing with licenses
• Employing workers
• Registering property
• Getting credit
• Protecting investors
• Paying taxes
• Trading across borders
• Enforcing contracts
• Closing a business
• Update of 2007
• Add 3 countries
• Reformer’s Club:
• 11 case studies
• Update of 2008
• Research program on
regulation and business
opportunities for women
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Tim
e,
Da
ys
0.0%
0.2%
0.4%
0.6%
0.8%
1.0%
1.2%
1.4%
1.6%
Co
st,
% G
NI
pe
r c
ap
ita
Focus on Procedures, Time and Cost isDoing Business basic methodology
Registering a property in the Philippines --- 8 procedures that take 33 days and 5.7% of property value.
Notary prepares deed
of sale
Obtain CTC of tax declaration
Pay stamp tax at bank
Obtain certificate of real estate taxes at CTO
Obtain CAR at BIR
Payment of transfer tax at
CTO
Apply for new tax declaration
Registration at Registry of
Deeds
Reforms across the world –less so in East Asia and Pacific
Countries with at least one positive reform in 2006-07 (%)
E. Europe + Central
Asia
78.6%
62.5%
South Asia
OECD
62.5%
Middle East + N. Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa
East Asia+ Pacific
Latin America+ Caribbean
35.5%
58.8%
52.2%
45.8%
Business entry reforms = more businesses
Countries ranked by ease of doing business, quintiles
Business Density (registered firms per capita)
Business Entry (new firms in % of registered firms)
Source: Doing Business database
Easiest Most difficult Most difficultEasiest
…Which Means More Formal Employment
Source: Doing Business database, WDI
Informal Sector (% of GDP)
Unemployment (% of labor force)
Easiest Most difficult Most difficultEasiest
Countries ranked by ease of doing business, quintiles
Doing Business subnational series
Doing Business
CaloocanLas PiñasMakatiMalabonMandaluyongManilaMarikinaMuntinlupaNavotasParañaquePasayPasigQuezon CitySan JuanTaguigTanauan Valenzuela
Cebu Lapu-Lapu Mandaue
Doing Business in the Philippines 2008
Davao
Measures 3 indicators across 21 cities:
Starting a business
Dealing with licenses
Registering property
• Indicators selected because they cover areas of national and local government jurisdiction
• Provides objective measures on procedures, time and costs
• Information collected from private professionals and public officials that administer or advice on regulatory requirements in each of the 21 cities
Procedures to start a business
4
4
4
5
5
5
6
6
6
6
7
7
7
8
8
9
10
11
11
11
12
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
Manila
Marikina
Taguig
Caloocan
Cebu
Lapu-Lapu
Mandaue
Parañaque
Pasay
Quezon City
Makati
Mandaluyong
Muntinlupa
Las Piñas
Malabon
Navotas
San Juan
Pasig
Tanauan
Valenzuela
Davao
City level (includes Barangays) National level
15
15
15
16
16
16
17
17
17
17
18
18
18
19
19
20
21
22
22
22
23
Days to start a business
52
42
40
39
37
37
36
35
35
34
33
33
33
33
32
32
31
29
28
28
27
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Manila
Davao
Muntinlupa
San Juan
Quezon City
Valenzuela
Tanauan
Pasay
Pasig
Mandaue
Lapu-Lapu
Las Piñas
Navotas
Parañaque
Cebu
Makati
Malabon
Mandaluyong
Caloocan
Marikina
Taguig
Singapore (5 days) Malaysia(24 days)
Indonesia(104 days)
Cost to start a business (% of income per capita)
45
373635
3331
282828252524
23232222212121
1817
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
Indonesia(80%)
Thailand(5.6%)
Malaysia(18.1%)
Procedures to deal with licenses
16
12
15
15
16
12
11
10
11
11
13
10
9
11
11
10
9
9
9
7
7
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
2
2
2
0
2
7
12
7
7
7
10
10
10
10
10
7
9
10
7
7
7
7
7
7
10
7
8
7
8
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
Mandaue
Pasig
Lapu-Lapu
Cebu
Parañaque
San Juan
Muntinlupa
Caloocan
Malabon
Mandaluyong
Tanauan
Davao
Quezon City
Navotas
Pasay
Las Piñas
Makati
Marikina
Valenzuela
Manila
Taguig
Pre-construction During construction Post-construction Utilities
23
24
25
25
25
25
27
27
28
28
29
29
29
29
30
31
31
31
32
33
33
Days to deal with licenses
203
175
173
161
155
155
145
141
141
137
135
134
125
123
121
121
90
83
70
60
58
0 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 195 210 225 240
Manila
San Juan
Pasig
Pasay
Malabon
Mandaluyong
Navotas
Muntinlupa
Quezon City
Parañaque
Caloocan
Las Piñas
Makati
Valenzuela
Marikina
Taguig
Lapu-Lapu
Cebu
Mandaue
Davao
Tanauan
Korea(34 days)
Indonesia(196 days)
Thailand(156 days)
Cost to deal with licenses (% of income per capita)
1072
558
481477465
146143140137136135135132129128127123123116102102
0
200
400
600
800
1000
Tanau
an
Lapu
-Lap
u
Man
daue
Cebu
Davao
Mal
abon
Navot
as
Pasay
Parañ
aque
Taguig
Man
daluy
ong
San J
uan
Calooc
an
Valenz
uela
Pasig
Mun
tinlup
a
Mar
ikina
Quezo
n City
Las P
iñas
Mak
ati
Man
ila
Thailand (11%) Malaysia (10%)
Indonesia(287%)
Days to register property
43
41
39
33
33
33
33
32
32
32
32
32
32
31
30
30
27
26
26
25
21
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55
Mandaue
Lapu-Lapu
Quezon City
Caloocan
Davao
Makati
Manila
Cebu
Malabon
Marikina
Pasay
Taguig
Tanauan
Navotas
Pasig
Valenzuela
Parañaque
Muntinlupa
San Juan
Las Piñas
Mandaluyong
Thailand(2 days)
Indonesia(42 days)
Singapore(9 days)
Cost to register property (% of property value)
4.84.84.74.74.7
4.64.54.54.54.54.54.54.54.54.54.5
4.2
3.73.53.5
3.3
0
1
2
3
4
5
Calooc
an
Davao
Mar
ikina
Quezo
n City
Pasay
Mak
ati
Las P
iñas
Mal
abon
Navot
as
Taguig
Parañ
aque
Pasig
San J
uan
Man
daluy
ong
Mun
tinlup
a
Valenz
uela
Man
ila
Lapu
-Lap
uCeb
u
Tanau
an
Man
daue
Malaysia(2.4%)
Indonesia(10.5%)
Vietnam(1.2%)
Doing Business indicators are a tool to reform
Best practices in the Philippines can improve the ease of doing business
Indicator Best performing city
Global rank per
indicator
(178
economies)
Days to deal with licenses Tanauan 6
Days to register property Mandaluyong 35
Cost to register property (% of property value) Mandaue 54
Cost to deal with licenses (% of GNI per capita) Makati, Manila 61
Days to start a business Taguig 76
Cost to start a business (% of GNI per capita) Lapu-Lapu 79
Number of procedures to register property All cities 124
Number of procedures to deal with licenses Taguig 142
Number of procedures to start a business Manila, Marikina, Taguig 168
