the enduring joint, coalition norm

LANDWARNET 2011 UNCLASSIFIED

UNCLASSIFIED

TRANSFORMING CYBER WHILE AT WAR

The Enduring Joint, Coalition Norm

Session 1

Track 1: “Enabling the Joint, Coalition Counter-Insurgency Campaign”

COL Duane Carney

CENTCOM J-6 Operations Division Chief

Session: 1, The Enduring Joint, Coalition Norm 2011-08-01 // U..S. Central Command J-6


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Understanding Track 1: Enabling the Joint, Coalition Counter-Insurgency Campaign

Purpose

Deriving the Coalition Requirement

Combatant Commanders’ Areas of Responsibility •European Command

•Pacific Command

•Africa Command

•Southern Command

•Central Command

International Security Assistance Force

Combined Maritime Forces

Key Take Aways

Summary


Italian and US troops manning a Combat Outpost.


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Session 1: The Enduring Joint, Coalition Norm

Session 2: The Enduring Norm of Operating and Defending

Session 3: Enduring Cyberspace Operations Command and Control Framework

Session 4: Mission Network as the New Joint, Coalition Norm

Session 5: Multinational Information Sharing

Session 6: Enduring Network Operational Assessment Framework



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Synopsis: This session will present a high level overview of joint, coalition operations in the US Central Command Area of Responsibility and how these operations apply to all Combatant Commands.

Key Outcomes: Participants will develop an understanding of the unique challenges and

requirements associated with

this dynamic environment as

well as the critical requirements

to achieve synergy in a joint,

coalition campaign.


British Forces – Helmand Province, Afghanistan


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Specified Guidance

Specified Guidance

Specified Guidance

Specified Guidance

National Strategic Direction to plan for a coalition engagement mandates Combatant Command’s to enable the coalition environment


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Northern

Command

European

Command

Central

Command

Pacific

Command

Southern

Command

Special Operations

Command Strategic

Command

Transportation

Command

Africa

Command


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Mission: …conduct military operations, international military

engagement, and interagency partnering to enhance transatlantic

security and defend the United States forward. ….with a "whole of

government" approach seeking …stability and peace in Europe and

Eurasia.

Vision: Continuing to build these enduring partnerships in the region

ensures we are "Stronger Together.”

• 51 countries on two continents with

a total population of close to a

billion people

• One-fifth of the planet (23.7 million

square miles (includes 13 million of

ocean)

• Responsible for U.S. military

relations with NATO

• National Guard partnerships with 21

countries in the area of operations


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Mission: Together with U.S. Government agencies protect and

defend the U.S., its territories, allies, and interest. Along side of

allies and partners, promote regional security and deter aggression.

If deterrence fails be prepared to respond with the full spectrum of

military contingencies to restore Asian Pacific security.

• 36 nations comprise the Asia-Pacific

region with a 50% of the world’s

population speaking 3000 languages

• Navy makes ~700 port visits in

Pacific region each year

• 5 nations allied with the U.S.

through mutual defense treaties

• Combined Exercises are the norm

• 20 disaster relief operations in 12

countries since 1996


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Mission: Africa Command protects and defends the national

security interests of the United States by strengthening the defense

capabilities of African states and regional organizations and, when

directed, conducts military operations, in order to deter and defeat

transnational threats and to provide a security environment

conductive to good governance and development.

• 54 countries

• Combined Joint Task Force – Horn of

Africa (11 nations)

• Operation Enduring Freedom – Trans-

Sahara (9 Nations)

• International Military Education &

Training (45 Nations)

• Africa Partnership Station (7 Nations)

• Africa Contingency Operations Training

& Assistance (100K since 1997)


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Mission: Conduct joint and combined full-spectrum military

operations and support whole-of-government efforts to enhance

regional security and cooperation.

Vision: A joint and interagency organization supporting U.S.

national security interests, and with our partners, fostering security,

stability and prosperity in the Americas.

• 31 nations and 10 territories

• 1/6 of the world’s landmass plus waters

adjacent to Central & South America, the

Caribbean Sea & a portion of the Atlantic

Ocean

• Partnership Exercise / Operations: Security,

Illegal Migration and Illicit Trafficking,

Peacekeeping, Counterterrorism, Disaster

Relief, and Humanitarian Assistance

• Theater Security Cooperation


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• 20 Countries - 530 Million people, 22

ethnic groups speaking 18 major

languages

• 4.6 million square miles (includes

1.1 million of ocean)

• 3 strategic points for 2/3 of the

worlds proven petroleum and

almost ½ of the natural gas reserves

• Religious, cultural, and political

diversity

•Mission: With national and international partners, U.S.

Central Command…security cooperation among

nations…responds to crises…deters… defeats …supports

development …reconstruction…to establish the conditions for

regional security, stability, and prosperity


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Mission: … NATO-ISAF, as part of the overall International Community effort

and as mandated by the United Nations Security Council, is working to

create the conditions whereby the Government of Afghanistan is able

to…carry out its mission, ISAF conducts…counterinsurgency… in

partnership with Afghan National Security Forces and provides support to

the Government and International Community …including mentoring,

training and operational support to the Afghan National Army and the

Afghan National Police. NATO-ISAF key priorities in Afghanistan are:…

• 48 troop contributing nations provide

~ 150K troops (1/3/ Coalition)

• Commander dual-role as ISAF and

U.S. Forces commander

• Major partners are not geographically

separated; they are fully integrated

• Regional Commands typically have ~4

nations each contributing more than

700+ troops


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Regional Command SOUTH

SHAPE

USFOR-A ISAF

JFC-Brunssum

Regional Command NORTH

Regional Command CAPITAL

Regional Command WEST

IJC

CENTCOM

CSTC-A NTM-A

Regional Command EAST

ISAF SOF TF 435

MARCENT ARCENT

SOCCENT NAVCENT

TF BIOMETRICS

AFCENT

PALADIN

• 3/6 Regional Command Battle Space Owners are Coalition Commanders

• Embedded Coalition units within US-led Regional Commands (RCs)

• US-Coalition staffs supporting ISAF, ISAF Joint Command (IJC) and RCs.

CFSOCC-Afghan

Regional Command SOUTHWEST


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Combined Maritime Forces…conduct both integrated and coordinated

operations with a common purpose to increase the security …of the region

by working together …

Combined Maritime Forces counters violent extremism and terrorist

networks in maritime areas of responsibility; works with regional and other

partners to improve overall security and stability; helps strengthen regional

nations’ maritime capabilities …

• Commands Combined Task Force 150, 151, & 152

• Theater Security Cooperation and Maritime

Security Operation activities with regional

partners patrolling more than 2.5 million square

miles of international waters and coastline of 18

nations

• Commander, U.S. Navy Central Command dual

role as commander Combined Maritime Forces

• United Kingdom Royal Navy Commodore is the

Deputy Commander

• 36 ships from up to 25 troop contributing nations

setup under United Nations resolution 1373

“What CTF-150 is doing in this vital maritime area needs to be done all the time for a long time”- Rear Admiral Zafar Mahmood Abbasi SI(M) (Pakistan Navy / CTF 150 Commander)


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CUSNC/C5F/CCMF

DCUSNC DCCMF

CTF- 53 Logistics

CTF- 56 Expeditionary

Combat

FIFTHFLT Echelon IV commands

CTF- 57 Maritime

Patrol

CTF-IM Iraqi

Maritime

CTF- 50 CARRIER

STRIKE GROUP

Maritime Headquarters Navy Service Function

Chief of Staff Echelon II work

Maritime Operations Center Operations Functions MOC Director (N3/N5)

Echelon III work

Combined Maritime Forces

Operations Functions

CMF Director (N2/3/5)

Combined Maritime Forces Echelon IV commands

Gulf of Aden

Somali Basin

Arabian Sea

Red Sea

Counter Piracy

Arabian Gulf Red Sea

Gulf of Aden

Gulf of Oman

Arabian Sea

CTF-150 CTF-151 CTF-152

CTF- 55 Surface Warfare

CTF- IA

Individual Augmentation

DC5F

Joint Task Force CR

CTF-59

Crisis Response

CTF- 51 ESG 5

ARG/MEU

CTF- 52 Mine

Warfare

CTF- 54 Theater ASW

CTF-SBS Shore

Battle Space

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Common mission amongst all Combatant Commander’s is to promote Regional Security and Stability – primarily accomplished through partnerships via varying means…for example,

In the CENTCOM AOR, ISAF is engaged in counterinsurgency (COIN) operations and Afghanistan capacity building -- Combined Maritime Forces are combating terrorism/piracy and promoting regional security cooperation.

Globally, there are 62+ coalition countries contributing to the war against terrorism.

COIN operations and Regional Stability operations have expanded our information exchange requirements.

Session: #, Track: [Command] 2011-08-23 // Presentation Title Goes Here 17


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BAHRAIN BANGLADESH COLOMBIA COMOROS DJIBOUTI DOMINICAN REPUBLIC EGYPT EL SALVADOR ERITREA ETHIOPIA FIJI HONDURAS INDIA JAPAN KAZAKHSTAN KENYA KUWAIT KYRGYZSTAN MADAGASCAR MALAYSIA MAURITRIUS MOLDOVA MOROCCO NEPAL NICARAGUA OMAN

ALBANIA BELGIUM BULGARIA CANADA CROATIA CZECH REPUBLIC DENMARK ESTONIA FRANCE GERMANY GREECE HUNGARY ICELAND ITALY

LATVIA LITHUANIA LUXEMBOURG NETHERLANDS NORWAY POLAND PORTUGAL ROMANIA SLOVAKIA SLOVENIA SPAIN TURKEY UNITED KINGDOM UNITED STATES NATO

ARMENIA AUSTRALIA AUSTRIA AZERBAIJAN BOSNIA- HERZEGOVINA FINLAND GEORGIA IRELAND JORDAN MACEDONIA MALAYSIA MONGOLIA MONTENEGRO NEW ZEALAND SINGAPORE S. KOREA SWEDEN TONGA UKRAINE UAE

GCTF (90) ISAF (48)

NATO (28) PAKISTAN PHILIPPINES QATAR RUSSIAN FED SAUDI ARABIA SERBIA SEYCHELLES SWITZERLAND TAJIKISTAN THAILAND TURKMENISTAN UGANDA UZBEKISTAN YEMEN

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• Afghan • NGO • PVO • USAID • UNITED NATIONS


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Coalition partnerships are crucial to enabling CENTCOM’s mission.

However, all Combatant Commander’s face similar requirements: • National level strategic guidance to prepare for coalition / allied operations

•Mission essential strategic partnerships

• Quick transition from Phase 0 to Phase 1 during crisis… this shift often demands immediate integration of coalition partners

Joint communications was yesterday’s challenge – today’s strategic environment requires a coalition (and inter-agency) approach, supported by a coalition network.

Our main challenge is to design and emplace a mission configurable network - flexible enough to fully enable an undefined coalition... now.



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Many Nations --- One Mission

Regional Command-West Headquarters

Herat, Afghanistan

Session: #, Track: [Command] 2011-08-23 // Presentation Title Goes Here 20

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the enduring joint, coalition norm

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