the eggplant
DESCRIPTION
TRANSCRIPT
Jacqueline Barnwell
Jaclyn Dickriede
Rachel Duque
Neda Kashenian
FOR DAILY USE
What is a Superfood? A natural food that is especially
beneficial because of its level of
antioxidants and health-protecting
qualities.
Slice up and add to soups,
sauces, and casseroles
Slice it ½ inch thick and grill,
bake, or sauté
Leave the skin on to keep the
nutrition benefits
Put it on sandwiches, chop it
up and put it in stir fry, spa-
ghetti sauce
Cook in a bit of olive oil and
season to liking!
Eggplant A Superfood
TIPS Cost Saving Tips
If buying in a grocery store
Avoid organically grown eggplant. These are
more expensive and do not differ nutri-
tionally from the other types!
Look for
SALES!
Nutritional Content Good source of Folate - (good for a healthy
pregnancy and baby development!)
The skin contains Dietary Fiber- Binds to bad cholesterol and removes it
from the body!
Great source of POTASSIUM, manganese, copper,
and thiamin (Vit B1), Vit B6, magnesium, and
niacin—ALL are needed for a healthy body!
Contains Antioxidants, which are cancer preventing agents!
The eggplant
originated in India
and was originally
thought of to be
poisonous. It is closely
related to the tomato.
The growing season for the eggplant is late
summer to early autumn and it is easy
to grow at home. Eggplant is a
fruit that can be used to help lower blood cholesterol.
Eggplants prefer fertile, well-drained, slightly acidic soils.
Require a warm growing season.
The crop is often heavy so staking may be
necessary to support the growing plant.
A few weeks before the first frost pinch off the blossoms so that the plants channel energy into
ripening existing fruit .
Do not plant eggplants or other tomato-family crops in the same location to prevent plant disease.
Eggplants are harvested at their peak ripeness
when they develop color, but before they lose their shine. Seeds on over-ripe fruit turn brown.
Check for maturity by pushing on one side of the fruit with the ball of the thumb. If the
fruit does not spring back when released, it is
mature.
Cut the stem with
pruning shears and leave
some stem on the fruit.
Where to buy
In the produce section of your local grocery store, or farmer’s market!
Choose a firm, smooth-skinned
eggplant that is heavy for its size; avoid those with soft or brown spots.
Gently push with your thumb—If the
flesh gives slightly but then bounces back, it is ripe.
If the indentation remains, it is overripe and the insides will be mushy.
If there is no give, the eggplant was
picked too early.
Make sure an
eggplant isn't dry
inside, knock on it
with your knuckles.
If you hear a
hollow sound, don't buy it
How to Eat Keep eggplant in a cool, dry place. Avoid storing near apples, as apples give off a gas
that causes eggplant to ripen too quickly.
If you require a longer storage time,
place your eggplant in a plastic bag and put
it in the REFRIDGERATOR. Never eat raw egg-plant since it contains the toxin solamine., which is destroyed by cooking.
History of the
Growing
Eggplan
t
Harvesting
How to Choose a Ripe Eggplant