the collective dream home (housing)
DESCRIPTION
Due to this mobility, the interpretation of ‘home’ is chang- ing: we do not live in one place anymore like our grandpar- ents. We adapt ourselves while moving around. Thus our notion of what constitutes a ‘home’ needs to change too. Can we cre- ate a city that absorbs changes easily? Should temporal ways of creating homes become more apparent?TRANSCRIPT
1o
2o 3o
TOTAl PLOT AREA 2.4 acres/ 9712.5 m2
THE COLLECTIVEDREAM HOMELOCATION: 3°7’52”N 101°43’33”E
Jalan Cochrane55100 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan Kuala Lumpur
SMK Cochrane
PPRT FLats
Proposed MRT station
Jalan Cochrane
Kuala Lumpur- Putrajaya HWY
4o 5o
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
Index 001
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
Page NO. Contents
The Collective Dream (Home)
7o
8o, 9o, 10o, 11o
12o, 13o
15o
16o, 17o
18o, 19o
21o, 22o
23o
24o
CreditsResearchMasterplanPrima BriefDataCalculationsHypothesisStrategiesConceptSite ImagesSite Location
25o
26o, 27o
28o, 29o
30o, 31o
32o-43o
44o-49o
50o
51o-55o
Home MapMassing modelsModelsSketchesMassing Development!SectionsDiagramsStructural
56o-57o
58o
59o-60o
62o-63o
64o
65o-69o
Environmental AnalysisSite PlanParkingTypical Floors
70o-76o
77o-83o
Unit VariationsPrecedent Studies
the Collective Dream (Home)Housing research unit for PRIMA
THA
T’S A
HOU
SE
FOR
ME!
6o 7o
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
002CREDITS
analysis
housing unitantifolio
PRIMA HOUSING UNIT
Second Edition 2012All rights reserved
Thanks to all the Lecturers who made this happen.
Muhammad Shamin Sahrum2009360311FSPU, UITM,Shah Alam
www.shaminsahrum.co.uk
“I could not think of anything more noble
than making a beautiful house.”
Frank Llyod Wright
tCD(H)
8o 9o
003RESEARCH
direction analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
10o 11o
& PROGRAM
An abstract device had been developed to act as the generator of an architectural scheme.
CONCEPT-FORM
Programmatic strategy turned to conceptHad to assume the configuration of a form-concept form- in order to exist
There can be no architecture without programs
Bernard Tschumi
Concept and its form are always a function of one or several program characteristics.
Suspended Garden
The LoopThe Grid
& PROGRAM
An abstract device had been developed to act as the generator of an architectural scheme.
CONCEPT-FORM
Programmatic strategy turned to conceptHad to assume the configuration of a form-concept form- in order to exist
There can be no architecture without programs
Bernard Tschumi
Concept and its form are always a function of one or several program characteristics.
Suspended Garden
The LoopThe Grid
12o 13o
3
25
1
1. Entrance to housing area
2. Sports Centre/ Recreational
3. Pedestrian Boulevard
4. Perimeter Vehicular Access
5. Commercial Area
Legend
4
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
004MASTERPLAN
analysis
housing unitantifolio
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
tCD(H)
14o 15o
the M50 is us Malaysiansearning between rm2500to rm7500 a month!
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
005PRIMA BRIEF
analysis
housing unitantifolio
PRIMA
HOUSING
NOW!TARGETED
FOR THEM50!
PRIMA
The theme for the development of high density living will be that emphasize on social interaction for the formula-tion of social cohesion with a sense of place and sense of belonging. A place where the tenant knows most of their neighbours, where neighbours
help each other in time of neeed and where children can grow up and play in safe and conducive environment. The physical facilities are well provided by the tenants and the social environments are safe and friendly for the com-munity or users.
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
tCD(H)
16o 17o
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
Existing Building Outdoor Exposed Parking
Main access road Pedestrian
SetbackService Route Privacy
Green Link Pedestrian LinkIngress & Egress
006DATA
analysis
housing unitantifolio
“Neighbourhood living and com-munity environment quality are both the influencing elements to the house purchasing decision.
This is because Malaysian house-holds prefer to stay longer in the
neighbourhood.”
Vegetation
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
tCD(H)
18o 19o
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
Common Spaces
community centre =
shops =
religious place =
public square = common terrace =
laundry place =
250 m2 =
35 (7) m2 =
140 m2 =
300 m2 + 480 =
1000 m2 =
100 (2) =
250 m2
245 m2
150 m2
300 m2
1000 m2
200 m2
Total
2625 m2
{250 m2
245 m2
150 m2
300 m2
1000 m2
200 m2
ToTT tal
2625 m2
Circulation = 10 %= 870 m2Circulation = 10 % = 870 m2
Housing units / 60 % =380 units total
5250 m2
single =
2+1 =
3+1 =
Studio = Soho =
45.60 m2
75.00 m2
99.25 m2
43.20 m2
70 ~90 m2
70 units =
140 units =
60 units =
30 units =
80 units =
Housing units / 60 %
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
entrance =
room 1 =
kitchen =
living room =
W.C =
Single Units
4.00 m2
11.40 m2
3.90 m2
25.00 m2
1.30 m2
(45.60) m2
entrance =
room1 =
kitchen =
living room =
W.C WW =
Single Units
4.00 m2
11.40 m2
3.90 m2
25.00 m2
1.30 m2
(45.60) m2
entrance =
kitchen =
living room+bedroom =
W.C =
Studio Units
5.00 m2
3.90 m2
30.00 m2
4.30 m2
(43.20) m2
entrance =
kitchen =
living room+bedroom =
W.C WW =
Studio Units
5.00 m2
3.90 m2
30.00 m2
4.30 m2
(43.20) m2
entrance =
room 1 =
room 2 =
room 3 =
kitchen+WC =
living room =
=
SOHO Units
8.00 m2
15.00 m2
15.00 m2
5.25 m2
14.70 m2
25.00 m2
20.00 m2
(102.95) m2
entrance =
room 1 =
room 2 =
room 3 =
kitchen+WC =
living room =
=
SOHO Units
8.00 m2
15.00 m2
15.00 m2
5.25 m2
14.70 m2
25.00 m2
20.00 m2
(102.95) m2
entrance =
room 1 =
room 2 =
kitchen =
living room =
W.C =
2+1 Units
9.00 m2
10.50 m2
10.50 m2
14.70 m2
25.00 m2
1.30 m2
(75.00) m2
entrance =
room 1 =
room 2 =
kitchen =
living room =
W.C WW =
2+1 Units
9.00 m2
10.50 m2
10.50 m2
14.70 m2
25.00 m2
1.30 m2
(75.00) m2
entrance =
room 1 =
room 2 =
kitchen =
living room =
room 3 =
room 4 =
3+1 Units
9.00 m2
16.00 m2
16.00 m2
14.70 m2
28.00 m2
10.80 m2
5.25 m2
(99.25) m2
entrance =
room 1 =
room 2 =
kitchen =
living room =
room 3 =
room 4 =
3+1 Units
9.00 m2
16.00 m2
16.00 m2
14.70 m2
28.00 m2
10.80 m2
5.25 m2
(99.25) m2
007CALCULATIONS
analysis
housing unitantifolio
007CALCULATIONS
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H) tCD(H)
20o 21o
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
Due to this mobility, the interpretation of ‘home’ is chang-ing: we do not live in one place anymore like our grandpar-ents. We adapt ourselves while moving around. Thus our notion of what constitutes a ‘home’ needs to change too. Can we cre-ate a city that absorbs changes easily? Should temporal ways of creating homes become more apparent?
Our notion of home no longer involves a monotonous, singular event dwelling, but home is now made out of series of events. In this ever mobile society our home is made up of a collec-tive of events that sum up what home is. Why don’t these se-ries of events be closer to where we live? Within a 5 minute radius say?
With the fast pace change in society it is important that we hold on to certain beliefs and culture. Thus it is within the urban environment should the collective home be more important than ever. The Collective Dream (Home) requires the partici-pation from it’s residents in order for it to happen. A more active role to living in a neighbourhood. The ‘collective’ en-courages sharing, reduces waste and fosters relationships.
“Instead of multiplying individual dreams,
can we build a collective one?”
Winy Maas, Visionary Cities,The Why Factory
Dwelling courtyard typology studies
008HYPOTHESIS
analysis
housing unitantifolio
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
tCD(H)
22o 23o
“5 minutes of physical activities in the presence of nature led to demonstrable benefits in both mental and physical health.”
Doctor Frances Kuo, director of the Landscape and Human Health Laboratory at the University of IllinoisEnvironmental Science & Technology
Walking, cycling, fishing, horseback riding, farming, and even gardening all constitute “physical activity.”
Five minutes was determined as the most efficient number. Longer times were still beneficial, but lead to diminishing returns
Common courtyard
The Five Minute City
Re-envisioning the Linear Block
Ecological Responsibility
Layering of Zones
Residents meet up at a common space with differ-
ent functions
Vertical planting throughout the building, blurring boundaries.
Nurturing is home. Thus planting areas as well as communal gardens provided
1-4 minutes of walking to get to any point of
interest within building.
Connection with MRT line makes travelling to the city within minutes.
Maximum efficiency through walking and
cycling.
Creating ground street level conditions and
meeting areas vertically.
Performative design for facade design reduces waste while optimizing efficiency
Prefabricated building con-struction for future flex-ibility and cost effective
Low energy use by adapt-ing passive cooling and
heating.
Energy harvesting by means of environmentally
responsive design.
Encourage recycling by providing the infrastruc-ture to minimize waste.
3D matrix planning.Planning both vertically
and horizontally.
Water preserving through reusing of grey water for watering plants saves costs
Streets within streetsLayering of private,
semi-private, public and semi-ublic zones.
Neighbourhood and environment quality is not only a vital component for personal network; consumers are psychologically secured when trustworthy neighbours are around
Shyue Chuan, Chong, Bik Kai, Sia, Wah Wan, Cheong , Soo Sung, Hng : House Purchasing Decisions: A Case Study ofResidents of Klang Valley, Malaysia
009STRATEGIES
analysis
housing unitantifolio
Shyue Chuan, Chong, Bik Kai, Sia, Wah Wan, Cheong , Soo Sung, Hng : House Purchasing Decisions: A Case Study of
Residents of Klang Valley, Malaysia
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
tCD(H)
24o 25o
01
02
03
04
Extracting from the idea of chinese shophouse courtyards, and stacking + connecting them at a vertical level.
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres 011
SITE IMAGESanalysis
housing unitantifolio
010CONCEPT
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
tCD(H)
26o 27o
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
012LOCATION
analysis
housing unitantifolio
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
tCD(H)
28o 29o
30o 31o
011LOCATION
analysis
housing unitantifolio
013MASSING MODELS
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
32o 33o
014MODELSanalysis
housing unitantifolio
014MODELSanalysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
tCD(H)
34o 35o
015FINAL MASSING
analysis
housing unitantifolio
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
015FINAL MASSING
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
tCD(H)
36o 37o
015 LOCATION MODELS
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
38o 39o
015FINAL MASSING
analysis
housing unitantifolio
40o 41o
015MODELSanalysis
housing unitantifolio
“Home is the making of
an interior in which a variety of confronted societies gain simueltaneity”
-Andre Jaques-
tCD(H)
42o 43o
012MODELSanalysis
housing unitantifolio
44o 45o
016SKECTHES
analysis
housing unitantifolio
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
tCD(H)
46o 47o
012SKECTHES
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
48o 49o
012SKECTHES
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
50o 51o
PERIMETER
BLOCK!
ACCESS!
ELEVATE!
PUBLIC
AREA
PUNCH THROUGH!
PEDESTRIA
N
MOVEM
ENT!
DENT!FOR E
NCLOSURE
+ ENTRANCE
PULL UP!
INCREASE
DENSITY!
CUT OUT!
PROVIDE
VIEW
S! EXTRACT!
VIEW
S +
GARDENS
FINIT
E!
018MASSING!
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
Sectional drawing showing the Vertical Street gardens and how activities are performed within them. The dotted red line serves as movement trajectories for the residents as they move about in the building.
Scale > 1:50
Legend
1. Vertical Street Gardens overlooking 4 Floors of neighbourhood streets. Becoming a vital point of circulation and interaction for the residents.2. Communal Planting plot for residents. To have a home is to nurture, and planting helps foster interaction among residents.3. Ribbon staircases that connect alongside the facade.4. Vertical connectivity through a skybridge, increases connectivity and interactivity.5. Lift and services core running from sub-basement all through other floors.
017SECTION
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
52o 53o
THAT'S AHOUSEFOR ME!
54o 55o
KEY1.Vertical Street Gardens2.Services Core3.Communal Spaces4.Ribbon Staircase
1312
Longitudinal Section 1:500Showing Communal Programmes
Gymnasium
Eateries
Laundry
Kindergraden
Community Hall/Shops
019LONG SECTION
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
56o 57o
Programme Diagram
KEY1.Vertical Street Gardens2.Services Core3.Communal Spaces4.Ribbon Staircase
1
12
3
4
ParkingParking
Parking/115 spaces1150 m2
Retail/245 m2
Community/1200 m2
StudioHousing/51 units
SingleHousing/40 units
Mid FamilyHousing/37 units
Family Housing/77 units
Public Space/400 m2
020DIAGRAMS
analysis
housing unitantifolio
Unit Distribution
Programmatic DistributiontCD(H)
58o 59o
IBS Structural Elements
Columns on 8.1m x 8.1m
Grid
Pre Fab slabs resting on columns
(RED) indicates the structural lift/service
cores
Wall units and other parts are assembled into a unit and slot-ted within the width of the
columns
021STRUCTURAL
analysis
housing unitantifolio
Above: Local weather analysis
Below: Shadow Path analysis of Massing showing areas shaded during the span of a day.
Above + Below: Thermal Comfort analysis of Vertical Street Gar-dens, cut at both the Vertical and Horizontal Axis.
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
tCD(H)
60o 61o
The Blue areas indicate the more thermally comfortable regions, while gradually in-creassing to Yellow, indicat-ing areas of the most thermal exposure..
022ENVIRNMTNAL
analysis
housing unitantifolio
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
“Architecture is about the under-
standing of the world and turning it into a more meaningful
and humane place.”
Juhani Pallasmaa
tCD(H)
62o 63o
1
9
10
2
4
5
7
8
3
6
11
12
Ground PlanScale 1:200
1.Lobby2.Community Centre/Hall3.Vehicular Drop Off4.Ramp to underground parking5.Pedestrian Boulevard6.Guard House7.Services drop8.Refuse Chamber9.TNB Substation10.Mail Room11.Admin office12.Childrens Playground
Key
019SITE PLAN
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
64o 65o
Floor 5-6 Floor 7
Floor 8 Floor 9
Floor 10 Floor 11
Precedent Studies
023PARKING
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
66o 67o
Floor 12 Floor 13
Floor 14
Internal Alleyways
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
024TYPICAL FLOOR
analysis
housing unitantifolio
025UNIT/Corridor
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
tCD(H)
68o 69o
Communal Spaces
1st Floor : Surau2nd Floor : Nursery3rd Floor : Laundry4th Floor : Eateries5th Floor : Gymnasium
Communal Spaces
1st Floor : Surau2nd Floor : Nursery3rd Floor : Laundry5th Floor : Gymnasium
Corridors, internal alleys
Corridors, internal alleys
026TYPICAL FLOOR
Lvl 1 to 4
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
70o 71o
Studio Unit / 43.2 m2
TYPE L
Single Room Unit / 51.2 m2
TYPE P
SOHO Unit / 63 m2
3 Room Unit / 105.3 m2
TYPE S
2 Room Unit / 79.2 m2
TYPE B
Unit variation of dwellings, adapting to the needs of differ-ent residents that would want a specific environment for their living needs.
027UNITVARIATION
analysis
housing unitantifolio
tCD(H)
72o 73o
Example 3 Room Unit
KEY
a.Vestibuleb.Dining Areac.Room 1d.Room 2e.Room 3f.Living Areag.Toilet h.Kitcheni.Verandahj .Yard
a
b
c
e d f
g
gh
i
j
Section A-A’3 Room Unit
A
A’
028DETAILS
analysis
housing unitantifolio
Source:WOHA Architects
tCD(H)
74o 75o
029ENVRNMNTAL
analysis
housing unitantifolio
Daylight analysis of Studio Unit and the amount of light re-ceived in the unit. Also the shadow cast affects of the over-hangs on its surround-ings during the day.
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
tCD(H)
76o 77o
380DENSITIES NOS DWELLINGS USES
LIVING60%
COMMON SPACES30%
CIRCULATION10%
2.4acres
the Collective Dream (Home) 001
78o 79o
030PRECEDENT
analysis
housing unitantifolio VANKE,
STEVEN HOLLtCD(H)
80o 81o
GIFU,SEJIMA
82o 83o
MOULMEIN RISE,WOHA
BIG,8 HOUSE
84o 85o
TEAM
Xthe Collective Dream (Home)PRIMA housing unit 2012
“I could not think of anything more noble
than making a beautiful house.”
Frank Llyod Wright
PRIMA HOUSING UNIT
Second Edition 2012All rights reserved
Thanks to all the Lecturers who made this happen.And to the guys at Quixotic Studio for all the blood sweat and tears together.
Muhammad Shamin Sahrum2009360311FSPU, UITM,Shah Alam
www.shaminsahrum.co.uk