the challengenges of collecting disability statisitics in a large scale exercise, in uganda by helen...
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THE CHALLENGENGES OF THE CHALLENGENGES OF COLLECTING DISABILITY COLLECTING DISABILITY
STATISITICS IN A LARGE SCALE STATISITICS IN A LARGE SCALE EXERCISE, IN UGANDAEXERCISE, IN UGANDA
byby
Helen NviiriHelen Nviiri Uganda Bureau of StatisticsUganda Bureau of Statistics
IntroductionIntroduction
Censuses have remained the largest Censuses have remained the largest sources of Demographic & Socio sources of Demographic & Socio economic data in Uganda economic data in Uganda (1911, 1921, (1911, 1921, 1931, 1948, 1959, 1969, 1980, 1991, 1931, 1948, 1959, 1969, 1980, 1991, 2002)2002)
Other sources includeOther sources include SurveysSurveys
Administrative recordsAdministrative records
Existing Policies for Existing Policies for Collecting Collecting Disability DataDisability Data
The 1998 Statistics ActThe 1998 Statistics Act The Draft Disability PolicyThe Draft Disability Policy
Existing Sources of Existing Sources of Large ScaleLarge Scale Disability DataDisability Data
The 1991 Population and Housing The 1991 Population and Housing
CensusCensus The 2002 The 2002 Population and Housing Population and Housing
CensusCensus The 2004 Northern Uganda Baseline The 2004 Northern Uganda Baseline
SurveySurvey The 2005/6 Uganda National Household The 2005/6 Uganda National Household
SurveySurvey The Annual School Census - The Annual School Census - by Min of by Min of
EducationEducation
The proposed 2006 Uganda DHSThe proposed 2006 Uganda DHS
Existing Sources of Existing Sources of AdministrativeAdministrativeDisability DataDisability Data
The Health Management Information The Health Management Information
systemsystem
The Pilot Disability MIS - Tororo District, The Pilot Disability MIS - Tororo District,
Eastern UgandaEastern Uganda
Existing Programs to Existing Programs to addressaddressthe concerns of PWD’sthe concerns of PWD’s
The draft Disability PolicyThe draft Disability Policy The CBR Programme The CBR Programme NGO’s NGO’s
Uganda society for the deafUganda society for the deaf COMBRACOMBRA The National OVC Strategic The National OVC Strategic
FrameworkFramework etcetc
What are the challenges?What are the challenges?
Definitional ProblemsDefinitional Problems The definitions and concepts used to The definitions and concepts used to
collect disability datacollect disability data Lack of harmonised conceptsLack of harmonised concepts The reference period for the The reference period for the
disability type may not be taken disability type may not be taken into considerationinto consideration
Challenges cont….Challenges cont….
Methodological/Coverage IssuesMethodological/Coverage Issues In censuses, do we cover all In censuses, do we cover all
institutions, households, and hotels?institutions, households, and hotels? In household surveys, do we cover the In household surveys, do we cover the
institutions, refugee camps or institutions, refugee camps or Internally Displaced People’s camps Internally Displaced People’s camps (IDP’s)?(IDP’s)?
Are administrative records nationally Are administrative records nationally representative?representative?
Challenges cont….Challenges cont….
Training of Field Staff Training of Field Staff Unlike large-scale surveys, for Unlike large-scale surveys, for
censuses, a large number of censuses, a large number of interviewers is required interviewers is required (about 35,000 - the (about 35,000 - the
2002 census)2002 census)
Training is usually conducted at 3 Training is usually conducted at 3 levelslevels
Trainers may lack the capacity for Trainers may lack the capacity for special needs training – special needs training – team compositionteam composition
At all training levels, Special Needs At all training levels, Special Needs Trainers are required which is not the Trainers are required which is not the casecase
Challenges cont….Challenges cont….
Type of respondentType of respondent In censuses and surveys, all questions In censuses and surveys, all questions
target the Household Head target the Household Head Important though for children Important though for children
especially those aged less than 10 especially those aged less than 10 yrsyrs
What happens in case What happens in case institutional/hotel population, institutional/hotel population, especially those institutions for especially those institutions for PWD’s – PWD’s – are guidelines given?are guidelines given?
Challenges cont….Challenges cont….
Field TestingField Testing No field testing is done during the field No field testing is done during the field
data collection. We take the responses data collection. We take the responses as given by the respondentas given by the respondent
It is important especially for young It is important especially for young children, those aged less than 10 yearschildren, those aged less than 10 years
This requires specially trained This requires specially trained personnel and maybe time consumingpersonnel and maybe time consuming
It is proved to be expensiveIt is proved to be expensive
Challenges cont….Challenges cont….
Field SupervisionField Supervision The large number of enumerators The large number of enumerators
complicates the supervision of data complicates the supervision of data collection collection This increases the demand for This increases the demand for
supervisors and technical staff supervisors and technical staff ((disability assessment)disability assessment)
Challenges cont….Challenges cont….
Field SupervisionField Supervision In case of HH Surveys, the problems In case of HH Surveys, the problems
maybe limited, if the number of teams maybe limited, if the number of teams is small and when the teams are is small and when the teams are centrally controlledcentrally controlled
Conclusions & RecommendationsConclusions & Recommendations
Include NGO’s CBO’s for the PWDs at Include NGO’s CBO’s for the PWDs at all levels/stages of the Census/survey. all levels/stages of the Census/survey.
Decide on the levels of analysis before Decide on the levels of analysis before the data is collected. Should the hotel the data is collected. Should the hotel census questionnaire include disability census questionnaire include disability questions? questions?
THE ENDTHE END
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