the americas in the age of independence

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The Americas in the Age of Independence Chapter 32

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The Americas in the Age of Independence. Chapter 32. How did westward expansion impact the United States?. “Manifest destiny” Railroads Native Americans forced to relocate Trail of Tears Should new states allow slavery? Civil War. The Building of American States. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: The Americas in the Age of Independence

The Americas in the Age of Independence

Chapter 32

Page 2: The Americas in the Age of Independence

The Building of American States

How did westward expansion impact the United States?

“Manifest destiny”RailroadsNative Americans

forced to relocate◦Trail of Tears

Should new states allow slavery?◦Civil War

Page 3: The Americas in the Age of Independence

The Building of American States

How and why did slavery come to an end in the United States?

Emancipation Proclamation

Northern states win the Civil War

Slavery abolished

Page 4: The Americas in the Age of Independence

The Building of American States

How did Canada gain its independence? No war of

independenceWar of 1812; US vs.

BritainPopulation growthIndependence,

some British control

Page 5: The Americas in the Age of Independence

The Building of American States

Why did Latin American countries have trouble creating stable governments?

Strict rule by Spain and Portugal

No experience in self-government

Multiple constitutions

Page 6: The Americas in the Age of Independence

American Economic Development

Why did so many Europeans immigrate to the Americas?

Job opportunities; industrialization and agriculture

Increasing rents and debts in EuropeOpportunities for wealth and land

Page 7: The Americas in the Age of Independence

American Economic Development

What were the contributions to and effects of economic expansion and industrialization in the United States?

British investment; textiles, coal, etc.

Railroads; time zonesNew inventionsLabor unions vs. big

business

Page 8: The Americas in the Age of Independence

American Economic Development

How did Canada prosper during the Industrial Revolution?

British capitalCanadian Pacific

RailroadNational Policy

Page 9: The Americas in the Age of Independence

American Economic Development

Why did Latin America not industrialize as North America did?

Colonial legaciesSmall markets; little

foreign investmentAttempt to

encourage industrialization

Page 10: The Americas in the Age of Independence

American Cultural and Social Diversity

How was the United States affected by its multicultural makeup?

Treatment of Native Americans

Freed slaves’ place in society

Women’s rightsImmigrants

Page 11: The Americas in the Age of Independence

American Cultural and Social Diversity

How was Canada affected by its multiple cultures?

Division between French and British Canadians

Freed slavesChinese migrantsNatives and Métis

Page 12: The Americas in the Age of Independence

American Cultural and Social Diversity

How was Latin American society impacted by its various residents?

Social hierarchy by race/ethnicityAsian and European immigrantsGauchos (cowboys)Patriarchal society; male-dominated