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THE AIRPORT COMMERCIAL SALES

BENCHMARKING REPORT

(sample document)

1

by

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Introduction

Disclaimer

Methodology and Assumptions

Summary of Findings : Duty-Free

Summary of Findings : Duty-Free and Duty-Paid

Summary of Findings : Food & Beverage

Summary Tables: Duty-Free

Summary Tables: Duty-Free and Duty-Paid

Summary Tables: Food & Beverage

Airport Profiles : Argentina – Aeropuertos Argentina 2000

Airport Profiles : Australia – Sydney Airport

Airport Profiles : Australia – Melbourne Airport

Airport Profiles : Australia – Selected Australian Airports

Airport Profiles : Austria – Vienna International Airport

Airport Profiles : Bahrain – Bahrain International Airport

Airport Profiles : Bulgaria – Sofia Airport

Airport Profiles : Belgium – Brussels Airport

Airport Profiles : Canada – Airports of Canada

Airport Profiles : Canada – Ottawa International Airport

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 2

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Airport Profiles : Canada – Toronto Pearson International Airport

Airport Profiles : China – Beijing Capital International Airport

Airport Profiles : China – Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport

Airport Profiles : China – Shenzhen Bao’an International Airport

Airport Profiles : China – Shanghai Airports

Airport Profiles : Croatia – Dubrovnik Airport

Airport Profiles : Costa Rica – Airports of Costa Rica

Airport Profiles : Croatia – Franjo Tuđman Airport Zagreb

Airport Profiles : Czech Republic - Václav Havel Airport Prague

Airport Profiles : Denmark – Copenhagen Airport

Airport Profiles : Estonia – Tallinn Airport

Airport Profiles : Finland – Helsinki Airport

Airport Profiles : France – Paris Aéroport

Airport Profiles : France – Ajaccio Napoleon Bonaparte Airport

Airport Profiles : Germany – Düsseldorf Airport

Airport Profiles : Germany – Munich Airport

Airport Profiles : Germany – Frankfurt am main Airport

Airport Profiles : Greece – Airports of Greece

Airport Profiles : Chile – Arturo Benitez International Airport

Airport Profiles : Hong Kong – Hong Kong International Airport

Airport Profiles : Hungary - Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport

Airport Profiles : Iceland – Keflavik International Airport

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 3

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Airport Profiles : India – Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj International Airport

Airport Profiles : India – Cochin International Airport

Airport Profiles : India – Hyderabad International Airport

Airport Profiles : Indonesia – PT Angkasa Pura 1 Airports

Airport Profiles : India – Indira Gandhi International Airport

Airport Profiles : Indonesia – Soekarno Hatta International Airport

Airport Profiles : Iraq – Airports of Iraq

Airport Profiles : Ireland – Dublin Airport

Airport Profiles : Israel – Ben Gurion International Airport

Airport Profiles : Italy – Rome Ciampino International Airport

Airport Profiles : Italy – Rome Fiumicino International Airport

Airport Profiles : Jamaica – Sangster International Airport

Airport Profiles : Japan – Fukuoka Airport

Airport Profiles : Japan – Centrair Chubu International Airport

Airport Profiles : Japan – Kansai Airports

Airport Profiles : Japan – Narita International Airport

Airport Profiles : Japan – Tokyo International Airport (Haneda)

Airport Profiles : Lebanon – Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport

Airport Profiles : Lithuania – Vilnius International Airport

Airport Profiles : Macau – Macau International Airport

Airport Profiles : Malaysia – Kuala Lumpur International Airport

Airport Profiles : Malaysia – Langkawi International Airport

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 4

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Airport Profiles : Mauritius – Airports of Mauritius

Airport Profiles : Malaysia – Malaysia Airport Holdings Bhd

Airport Profiles : Morocco – Airports of Morocco

Airport Profiles : Norway – Oslo Airport

Airport Profiles : Panama – Tocumen International Airport

Airport Profiles : Peru – Jorge Chávez International Airport

Airport Profiles : Philippines – Clark International Airport

Airport Profiles : Philippines – Davao Airport

Airport Profiles : Philippines – Mactan-Cebu International Airport

Airport Profiles : Poland – Airports of Poland

Airport Profiles : Philippines – Manila International Airport

Airport Profiles : Portugal – Azores Airport

Airport Profiles : Maldives – Velana International Airport

Airport Profiles : Portugal – Madeira Airport

Airport Profiles : Portugal – Lisbon Airport

Airport Profiles : Romania – Bucharest Henri Coandă International Airport

Airport Profiles : Russia – Domodedovo Airport

Airport Profiles : Russia – Pulkovo Airport

Airport Profiles : Portugal – Faro Airport

Airport Profiles : Russia – Sheremetyevo Airport

Airport Profiles : The Netherlands – Amsterdam Airport Schiphol

Airport Profiles : Portugal – Porto Airport

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 5

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Airport Profiles : Singapore – Singapore Changi Airport

Airport Profiles : South Korea – Gimpo International Airport

Airport Profiles : South Korea – Gimhae International Airport

Airport Profiles : South Korea – Incheon International Airport

Airport Profiles : South Korea – Jeju International Airport

Airport Profiles : Spain – Aena

Airport Profiles : Spain – Barcelona El Prat International Airport

Airport Profiles : Sri Lanka - Bandaranaike International Airport

Airport Profiles : Sweden – Swedavia

Airport Profiles : Thailand – Suvarnabhumi International Airport

Airport Profiles : Saipan – Saipan International Airport

Airport Profiles : Russia – Vnukovo Airport

Airport Profiles : Turkey – Sabiha Gokcen International Airport

Airport Profiles : Turkey – Istanbul Ataturk International Airport

Airport Profiles : Uganda – Entebbe International Airport

Airport Profiles : United Arab Emirates – Abu Dhabi International Airport

Airport Profiles : United Arab Emirates – Dubai Airport

Airport Profiles : United Kingdom – Bristol Airport

Airport Profiles : Thailand – Hat Yai, Chiangmai and Phuket Airports-

Airport Profiles : United Kingdom – London Gatwick Airport

Airport Profiles : United Kingdom – London Heathrow Airport

Airport Profiles : United Kingdom – London Stansted Airport

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 6

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Airport Profiles : United Kingdom – Manchester Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Boston Logan Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Charlotte Douglas International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Dallas Fortworth International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Dallas Lovefield International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Honolulu International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Houston George Bush Intercontinental Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Indianapolis International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – JFK International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Minneapolis/St. Paul International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Los Angeles International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Oakland International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Ports of Poland

Airport Profiles : United States – Raleigh-Durham Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – San Diego International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – San Antonio International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – San Francisco International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – JFK International Airport (Terminal 7)

Airport Profiles : United States – San Jose International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Seattle Tacoma International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Denver Airport

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 7

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Airport Profiles : United States – Washington Metropolitan Airports

Airport Profiles : Vietnam – Tân Sơn Nhất International Airport

Airport Profiles : United States – Washington Dulles International Airport

Data Sources

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 8

About Airport Insights

INTRODUCTION

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report assesses the revenue performance of retail (including duty-free and duty-paid) and food & beverage operations

at over 140 airports and airport groups in 60 countries around the world based on the benchmarking of specific key performance indicators like spend per passenger

and sales per sqm.

Our information on the commercial business at the various airports and airport groups was collected from various sources in the public domain including government

agencies, news articles, press releases, equity research reports, bond statements, annual reports and financial statements. .

The information presented in this report will be useful to airport concessionaires, airport operators, airport investors, consultants and other organizations which are

interested in the benchmarking of commercial operations at airports around the world.

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 9

<< Back to Table of Contents

DISCLAIMER

Information in this report has been obtained by desktop research. The information used as well as statements of fact made are not guarantees, warranties or

representations as to their completeness or accuracy.

Airport Insights assumes no liability for any short term or long terms decision made by any clients based on analysis included in our reports

When purchasing a market research report from Airport Insights, it is intended that the analysis services are meant for customers’ internal use only and not

for general publication or disclosure to third parties.

No part of the report or service may be resold, circulated, lent or disclosed to non-customers without written permission of Airport Insights.

Furthermore, no part may be reproduced, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, photocopying, mechanical, recording or otherwise without

the permission of the publisher, i.e. Airport Insights.

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 10

<< Back to Table of Contents

METHODOLOGY AND

ASSUMPTIONS

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 11

METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report assesses the performance of retail (including duty-free and duty-paid) and food & beverage at over 140

airports and airport groups around the world based on the benchmarking of specific key performance indicators like spend per passenger and sales per sqm.

.

Some information has been inferred and estimated based on available public data.

Where possible, data obtained externally has been cross-referenced with that available in our proprietary database to ensure the accuracy of data.

While we have endeavoured to present a reasonable level of consistency and accuracy in terms of our data benchmarking, readers should take note of the

varied sources of our information, as well as differences in accounting and language used by the source of information.

Most of the data obtained for our analysis would be for a specific full-year of operations at each airport between 2015 and 2019.

For the "duty-free" and "duty-free & duty-paid" classifications, we have largely taken turnover and space operated by the retailer(s) to represent duty-free (or

duty-free & duty-paid) turnover and space at the airport. In the majority of cases, the duty-free (or duty-free & duty-paid) retailer would be the sole operator

of the duty-free (or duty-free & duty-paid) business at the airport. Where there are dual or multiple of such retailers at airport, this is also indicated.

We have also taken note of restrictions on duty-free retailing at airports in countries belonging to the European Union (EU) where information on pure duty-

free sales is largely unavailable in the public domain. Therefore, in this report, our research for such airports covers the “duty-free & duty-paid” business.

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 12

<< Back to Table of Contents

METHODOLOGY AND ASSUMPTIONS

The sample size of this study is shown by category in the table below.

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 13

Category n=

Duty-Free 72

Duty-Free and Duty-Paid 35

Food & Beverage 36

Sample size by category

<< Back to Table of Contents

SUMMARY OF FINDINGS

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 14

DUTY-FREE

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 15

DUTY-FREE SALES

Region n= Duty-Free Turnover (U$) Intl’ Pax Spend Per Int’l Pax (US$)

East Asia 15 x x x

Southeast Asia 12 x x x

South Asia 6 x x x

Oceania 5 x x x

Non-EU Europe 4 x x x

Middle East 6 x x x

Russia CIS 4 x x x

Latin America 5 x x x

North America 12 x x x

Africa 3 x x x

Duty-Free Spend Per International Passenger

The regions with the highest average duty-free spend per international passenger at the airports would be East Asia (US$XX.XX) and the Middle East ($XX.XX)

while North America is the region with the lowest average duty-free spend per international passenger.

A large domestic travel market in the United States as well as a focus on other commercial categories such as food & beverage would account for the low duty-free

spend per international passenger at North American airports.

Average duty-free spend per international passenger at airports/airport groups by region (2015-2019)

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 16

<< Back to Table of Contents

DUTY-FREE & DUTY-PAID

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 17

FOOD & BEVERAGE

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 18

FOOD & BEVERAGE SALES

Region n= F&B Turnover (U$) Pax Spend Per Pax (US$)

East Asia + Southeast

Asia7 X X X

Europe 9 X X X

North America 16 X X X

Others 4 X X X

Food & Beverage Spend Per Passenger

The region with the highest average food & beverage spend per passenger at the airports would be North America (US$X.XX), while airports in Asia have the

lowest average food & beverage spend per passenger (US$X.XX).

The results of this study are in line with similar studies showing that passengers in the United States spend more on average on food & beverage in airports

compared to passengers in other parts of the world, where the average spend on duty-free and/or duty-paid retail is much higher.

Average food & beverage spend passenger at airports/airport groups by region (2015-2019)

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 19

<< Back to Table of Contents

SUMMARY TABLES

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 20

DUTY-FREE

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 21

Country/Territory Airport/Airports Year Key Operator(s)Sales per International

Passenger (US$)

China Beijing Capital International Airport Year Ending Dec 2019 CDF-Sunrise Duty Free X

China Shanghai Airports (Pudong + Hongqiao) Year Ending Dec 2019 CDF- Sunrise Duty Free X

Norway Oslo Airport Year Ending Dec 2017 Travel Retail Norway (Gebr Heinemann subsidiary) X

Japan Centrair Chubu International Airport Year Ending March 2019 Centrair Duty Free X

South Korea Incheon International Airport Year Ending Dec 2019 Lotte Duty Free/Shilla Duty Free/Shinsagae X

South Korea Gimpo International Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 Lotte Duty Free/Shilla Duty Free X

Lebanon Beirut–Rafic Hariri International Airport Year Ending Dec 2016 Phoenicia Aer Rianta Company X

Macau Macau International Airport Year Ending Dec 2017 King Power (HK) X

Japan Tokyo International Airport (Haneda) Year Ending March 2019 Tokyo International Air Terminal Corporation X

Japan Kansai Airports Year Ending March 2019 KIX Duty Free/ANA/Lotte X

Dubai Dubai Airport Year Ending Dec 2019 Dubai Duty Free X

Japan Fukuoka Airport Year Ending March 2019 Fukuoka Airport Building Company X

MauritiusSir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam International Airport /

Sir Gaëtan Duval AirportYear Ending Dec 2017 Mauritius Duty Free Paradise X

Japan Narita International Airport Year Ending March 2019 Narita Airport Retail/JAL/ANA X

Israel Ben Gurion International Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 Gebr Heinemann X

Australia Sydney Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 Gebr Heinemann X

Saipan Saipan Airport Year Ending Sept 2018 DFS Saipan Ltd X

Australia Australian Airports - Perth, Brisbane, Cairns, Darwin Year Ending June 2016 James Richardson X

South Korea Gimhae International Airport Year Ending Dec 2016 Dufry Thomas Julie Korea X

Iceland Keflavik International Airport Year Ending Dec 2019 Duty Free Stores (owned by Isavia) X

China Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport Year Ending Dec 2019 China Duty Free X

Singapore Singapore Changi Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 DFS/ The Shilla Duty Free X

Airports by Duty-Free Spend Per Int’l Pax

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 22

<< Back to Table of Contents

DUTY-FREE & DUTY-PAID

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 23

Country/Territory Airport/Airports Year Key Operator(s) Sales per Passenger (US$)

Italy Rome Fumicino International Airport Year Ending Dec 2019 LS Travel Retail and others X

Belgium Brussels Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 International Duty Free X

France Paris Orly and CDG Airports Year Ending Dec 2018 Société de Distribution Aeroportuaire ;Relay@ADP X

Netherlands Amsterdam Airport Schiphol - Airside Retail Year Ending Dec 2018 Schiphol Airport Retail, Kappe International and others X

United Kingdom London Heathrow Airport Year Ending Dec 2016 World Duty Free (Dufry) X

Croatia Dubrovnik Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 Dubrovnik Duty Free X

Romania Bucharest Henri Coandă International Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 Millenium Pro Design SRL X

Denmark Copenhagen Airport Year Ending Dec 2017 Gebr Heinemann X

Portugal Faro Airport Jan-Sept 2017 Lojas Francas de Portugal (Vinci Airports Subsidiary) X

Lithuania Vilnius International Airport Year Ending Dec 2019 Travel Retail Vilnius X

Portugal Lisbon Airport Jan-Sept 2017 Lojas Francas de Portugal (Vinci Airports Subsidiary) X

Hungary Budapest Ferenc Liszt International Airport Year Ending Dec 2015 Hungarian Duty Free (Gebr Heinemann subsidiary) X

Bulgaria Sofia Airport Year Ending Dec 2016 Sofia Airport EAD X

Sweden Swedavia-Operated Airports Year Ending Dec 2017 Nuance Group (Sweden) AB X

United Kingdom London Gatwick Airport Year Ending Dec 2016 World Duty Free (Dufry) X

Germany Munich Airport Year Ending Dec 2015 Eurotrade X

Airports by Duty-Free & Duty-Paid Spend Per Pax

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 24

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FOOD & BEVERAGE

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 25

Country/Territory Airport/Airports Year Key Operator(s) Sales per Passenger (US$)

Japan Narita International Airport Year Ending March 2019 Various X

Macau Macau International Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 Various X

United States San Antonio International Airport Jan - Nov 2017 HMSHost X

Netherlands Amsterdam Airport Schiphol - Airside F&B Year Ending Dec 2018 SSP/HMSHost X

United States Charlotte Douglas International Airport Year Ending Dec 2015 HMSHost X

Spain Barcelona El-Prat Airport Year Ending Dec 2016 Grupo Areas X

Germany Munich Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 Allresto X

Italy Rome Ciampino International Airport Year Ending Dec 2019 Autogrill X

Germany Frankfurt Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 SSP X

Estonia Tallin Airport Year Ending Dec 2019 Various X

Saipan Saipan Airport Year Ending Sept 2018 - X

Malaysia Kuala Lumpur International Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 HMSHost X

Indonesia Angkasa Pura 1 Airports Year Ending Dec 2019 Various X

China Beijing Capital International Airport Year Ending Dec 2018 Various X

Airports by Food & Beverage Spend Per Pax

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 26

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AIRPORT PROFILES

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 27

ARGENTINAARGENTINA

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 28

Aeropuertos Argentina 2000

Category

Year

Key Operator(s)

Turnover (ARS Mil)

Turnover (US$ Mil)

Total Pax Traffic (Mil)

Total Intl Pax Traffic (Mil)

Duty-Free

Year Ending Dec 2017

Interbaires

4,257

221.36

76.6

N.A

Duty-Free Spend Per

International Pax (US$)

US$8.23

26.9

Space (Sqm)

Operator of 35 airports in Argentina

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 29

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SOURCES

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 30

SOURCES

ARGENTINA

Ranking of Top 1000 Companies in Argentina by Prensa Económica

AUSTRALIA

Corporación América Airports S.A Press Release via NYSE

Sydney Airport Release on 2018 traffic performance

"Introducing ‘The Analyst’: Australia bucks retailer consolidation trend", The Moodie Davitt Report, 8 June 2016

"Sydney Airport reports 12.7% retail revenue rise last year", TRBusiness, 21 Feb 2018

The Bureau of Infrastructure and Transport Research Economics

"Growth mindset: Gebr Heinemann reveals 2018 turnover of €4.6bn", DFNI, 16 April 2019

AUSTRIAFlughafen Wien Press Release on 22 Jan 2019

"Die T0P-200-Unternehmen aus Niederösterreich", Meta Communication International

BAHRAINKingdom of Bahrain Ministry of Transport and Telecommunications

Bahrain Duty Free Annual Report

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 31

BELGIUM"At 60, Brussels Airport turned in an excellent performance in 2018 with 25.7 million passengers and 732,000 tonnes of cargo", Brussels Airport Company

Press Release, 11 Jan 2019

<< Back to Table of Contents

About Airport Insights

Airport Insights (www.airportinsights.com) is a provider of market research, competitive intelligence and consulting services to the airport world, focusing on

Market, Financial & Competitive Intelligence for the airport and airport-related sectors

Airport Commercial Revenues and Space Benchmarking

Airport Commercial Space Planning

Airport Commercial Revenues Due Diligence

We also provide free-of-charge very useful information on the airport industry at www.airportprofiles.com

For more information about the services that we can provide, please contact us at

The Airport Commercial Sales Benchmarking Report 32

[email protected]

"65 83059423