‘that full complement of riches': the future role of anthropology in business and society

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    That full complement of riches

    The future role of anthropology in business

    and society

    Simon Roberts, Founding Partner

    Amsterdam, 29thNovember 2013

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    Hello and thank you for inviting me

    @ideasbazaar & @stripepartners

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    1A bright future

    2The state were in

    3What my past looks like

    4Inventing your own future

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    1A bright future

    2The state were in

    3What my past looks like

    4Inventing your own future

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    Do not be afraid. I bring

    you good news

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    7

    .but I cannot tell you what it looks like

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    The best way to predict the

    future is to invent it

    Alan Kay

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    1A bright future

    2The state were in

    3What my past looks like

    4Inventing your own future

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    Fish dont know the existence of water until

    theyre beached.

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    The world wide web is7,037 days young

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    13

    Average lifespan (in years) of an S&P 500

    companySource: McKinsey & Co

    1930 1940 20202013

    18

    10

    (Projected)

    2010200019901980197019601950

    90

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    14

    Kodak, Nokia, Blockbuster

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    15

    Music, movies, letters, advertising, identity, friendships,

    conversations, therapy, medical records, educational

    materials, games, money, reputation, dating, credit,

    banking, knowledge, maps, languages, work, politics,

    government, voting, journalism, photos, revolutions,

    justice, parking spaces, hotel rooms

    Excerpted from - Models in Motion: Ethnography Moves from Complicatedness to Complex Systemsken anderson, Tony

    Salvador, Brandon Barnett. EPIC 2013 Proceedings

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    16

    FLUX

    Flux

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    Opportunity Challenge

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    18

    Environmental degradation

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    19

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    20

    Obesity

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    21

    2 views on why anthropologymay have something to offer this

    sort of world

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    Business schools tend to focus on inductive thinking

    [based on directly observable facts] and deductive

    thinking [analysis typically based on past evidence]

    design schools emphasize abductivethinking -imagining what could be possible. This new thinking

    approach helps us challenge assumed constraints and

    add to ideas, versus discouraging them.

    A G Lafely, CEO Procter &

    Gamble

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    Not understanding whatageing means to people

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    1A bright future

    2The state were in

    3What my past looks like

    4Inventing your own future

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    I did my PhD in north India on the media revolution of the mid 1990s

    Krishna Lila Pic

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    Academe

    Applied

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    Academe

    Applied

    Anthropology

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    Ideas

    BazaarIntel

    ReD

    Associates

    Stripe

    Partners

    My career to date has looked something like this

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    If you want to understand what a science is,

    you should look in the first instance not at its

    theories or its findings, and certainly not at

    what its apologists say about it; you shouldlook at what the practitioners of it do

    Clifford Geertz

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    We analyse the data (usually in teams)

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    Write

    on walls

    We analyse the data (usually in teams)

    Make PowerPoint Slides

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    Make PowerPoint Slides

    Conduct baseline and multi country studies

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    Conduct baseline and multi-country studies

    And do more focused domain specific deep dives

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    Intel Confidential 35

    And do more focused, domain specific deep dives

    Which can lead to more specific ideas being generated

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    36

    Which can lead to more specific ideas being generated

    That can then be built out as prototypes

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    That can then be built out as prototypes

    For exploration with their intended users

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    For exploration with their intended users

    We try to sell our ideas

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    Create booklets

    to circulate our

    work

    We try to sell our ideas

    In the past business anthropology was geared to reducing risk in

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    UNCERT

    AINTY

    p p gy g g

    situations of complexity and uncertainty

    Time

    CERTA

    INTY

    UserTechnology

    Product

    Business

    But theres been a shift from product to system and service thinking

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    p y g

    Product

    Thinking

    System &

    Service thinking

    And a turn towards thinking about what might bedesign fictions

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    42

    g g g

    And how to make things grow

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    This requires us to be more like pigs and less like chickens

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    1A bright future

    2The state were in

    3What my past looks like

    4Inventing your own future

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    46

    http://farm3 staticflickr com/2386/2232068772 1457

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    http://farm3.staticflickr.com/2386/2232068772_1457

    39e7da_b.jpg

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    Do research, write

    fieldnotes and take

    photos

    Develop additional

    skillssketch,

    ideation, software,

    prototyping, film

    making & ?

    Join the

    Anthrodesign Group

    on Yahoo!

    Read the business

    pages and lots of

    other stuff

    Consider doing a

    PhD

    (Useful if you want to

    work at

    Intel/Microsoft/Googl

    e etc..

    Attend EPIC or read

    the papersLearn to network

    Read ethnographies

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    Thank you. Do stay in touch.

    @ideasbazaar & @stripepartners