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Intrinsic Value Assessment of TARGET CORPORATION (TGT) AUGUST 19, 2017 This assessment was conducted from the tools provided in Preston and Stig’s Intrinsic Value Online Training Course. Introduction In the past year, Target has traded as high as $78 per share. Recently, however, there has been a crushing narrative that all retail is going to be destroyed by Jeff Bezos’s Amazon. Currently, the company is trading for $56, and it might be an opportunity if the company can defend its competitive advantage and market share. Here's an analysis of the quantitative and qualitative factors. The Intrinsic Value of Target To determine the value of Target, let’s start by looking at the company’s history of free cash flow. The free cash flow is important because it represents the company’s ability to retain earning and grow the business. Most importantly, it demonstrates a return on the principal that might be reinvested into the ownership of other assets and growth of the business. Below is a chart of Target’s free cash flow over the past ten years. As one can see, the results in the past have been somewhat consistent and growth-oriented. To determine the intrinsic value of the business, it’s very important to determine the prospects of the company’s ability to earn into the future. To build this estimate, there is an array of potential outcomes for future cash flows listed in the graph below.

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Page 1: TGT Intrinsic Value - We Study Billionaires · Intrinsic Value Assessment of TARGET CORPORATION (TGT) AUGUST 19, 2017 This assessment was conducted from the tools provided in Preston

Intrinsic Value Assessment of

TARGET CORPORATION (TGT)

AUGUST 19, 2017

ThisassessmentwasconductedfromthetoolsprovidedinPrestonandStig’sIntrinsicValueOnlineTrainingCourse.

IntroductionInthepastyear,Targethastradedashighas$78pershare.Recently,however,therehasbeenacrushingnarrativethatallretailisgoingtobedestroyedbyJeffBezos’sAmazon.Currently,thecompanyistradingfor$56,anditmightbeanopportunityifthecompanycandefenditscompetitiveadvantageandmarketshare.Here'sananalysisofthequantitativeandqualitativefactors.

TheIntrinsicValueofTargetTodeterminethevalueofTarget,let’sstartbylookingatthecompany’shistoryoffreecashflow.Thefreecashflowisimportantbecauseitrepresentsthecompany’sabilitytoretainearningandgrowthebusiness.Mostimportantly,itdemonstratesareturnontheprincipalthatmightbereinvestedintotheownershipofotherassetsandgrowthofthebusiness.BelowisachartofTarget’sfreecashflowoverthepasttenyears.

Asonecansee,theresultsinthepasthavebeensomewhatconsistentandgrowth-oriented.Todeterminetheintrinsicvalueofthebusiness,it’sveryimportanttodeterminetheprospectsofthecompany’sabilitytoearnintothefuture.Tobuildthisestimate,thereisanarrayofpotentialoutcomesforfuturecashflowslistedinthegraphbelow.

Page 2: TGT Intrinsic Value - We Study Billionaires · Intrinsic Value Assessment of TARGET CORPORATION (TGT) AUGUST 19, 2017 This assessment was conducted from the tools provided in Preston

Intrinsic Value Assessment of

TARGET CORPORATION (TGT)

ThisassessmentwasconductedfromthetoolsprovidedinPrestonandStig’sIntrinsicValueOnlineTrainingCourse.

Whenlookingatthearrayoflinesmovingintothefuture,eachrepresentsacertainamountofprobabilityforactuallyoccurring.Thereisa10%probabilityfortheuppergrowthrateof5%peryear.A50%probabilityfornogrowth,anda40%probabilityfora-10%annualgrowthrate.Assumingthesepotentialoutcomesandcorrespondingcashflowsareaccuratelyrepresented,Targetmightbepricedata9%annualreturnifthecompanycanbepurchasedattoday’spriceof$56.That’saninterestingresultconsideringtheconsolidatedestimatesforfreecashflowarecontractinginthismodel.Additionally,theoverallS&P500ispricedatabouta3%return.Now,let’sdiscusshowandwhythosefreecashflowscouldbeachieved.

TheCompetitiveAdvantageofTargetTargethassomeuniquecompetitiveadvantages.

• Averystrongbrandandloyalcustomer.Althoughmuchofretailshoppinghasmovedandwillcontinuetomoveonline,thereisstillaneedforlocalbrickandmortarbusinesses.PeoplethatshopatTargetliketheatmosphereandset-upofthestore.WhengivenachoicebetweenTargetandWal-Mart,manypeoplegenerallyagreeTargetisabetterexperience.Thisismostlyduetothecleanlinessofthestoresandoveralloperations.

• LogisticsandSupplyManagement.Targethasasuperiorsupplymanagementsystemthatrunsefficientlyandeffectively.Thecompanyseemstomanagetheirinventorylevelseffectively.The

Page 3: TGT Intrinsic Value - We Study Billionaires · Intrinsic Value Assessment of TARGET CORPORATION (TGT) AUGUST 19, 2017 This assessment was conducted from the tools provided in Preston

Intrinsic Value Assessment of

TARGET CORPORATION (TGT)

ThisassessmentwasconductedfromthetoolsprovidedinPrestonandStig’sIntrinsicValueOnlineTrainingCourse.

inventoryturnoverratiohascontinuedtoimproveoverthepastdecadealongwiththecashconversioncycle.AlthoughAmazonperformstheseefficienciesbetterthanTarget,Amazoniscateringtotheonlinecommunity,whereasTargetwillcontinuetocompeteinthebrickandmortarindustry.

• CostAdvantage.WhenlookingatthepricesonAmazonandcomparingthemtoTarget,thereisn’tmuchofadifference.Thishasbeenthecaseforthepastfewyears,andTargetseemstoremaincompetitivewiththeirabilitytosustainrevenues.Overthepastfiveyears,Target'stoplinehascontractedby10%,butmuchofthiscanbeattributedtoAmazon’sgrowth.Themostimportantpiecetounderstandingthiscontinuedtrendishowmuchmoremarketshareonlinebusinesscancontinuetotakefromthebrickandmortarretailindustry.Ifitresultsinanother10%overthenextfiveyears,thiswilleasilybeaccountedforintheintrinsicvaluemodelalreadydiscussed.

Target’sRisksAlthoughthecompanyhasstrongassetsthatappeartohaveanenduringcompetitiveadvantage,belowaresomeoftheriskfactorsthatcouldimpairmycashflowassumptions.

• Changingcustomerdemands.Ifonlineshoppingcontinuestogrowatafasterpacethanexpected,thiscouldnegativelyimpactthecompany’sperformancefurtherthanexpected.WithcompanieslikeAmazonpushingsupplychainmanagementfurtherandclosertoeverycustomer,onlineshoppingcouldcontinueitsgrowthstreakevenfurther.Althoughthismightbetrue,themoreAmazoncontinuestoworktowardssame-daydeliveryandlogisticsexpansion,thecoststocompetewithalargebrickandmortarstorethatonlycompetesinlargelypopulatedhubsmightbedifficult.

• SecuringCustomerData.Inthepast,Targetwashacked,andcountlessamountsofcustomerdatawereexploited.Ifsimilareventshappeninthefuture,thiscoulddilutethecompany’sbrandandalsocompromisetheirbusiness.

• Failuretodifferentiate.Asmoreandmoreshoppersshifttoemotionlessshopping,Target’sbrandloyaltymightbecompromised.

OpportunityCostsWhenlookingatvariousinvestingopportunitiesonthemarkettoday,let’scomparetheexpectedreturnofTargettootherideas.First,onecouldinvestintheten-yeartreasurybond,whichisproducinga2.1%return.Consideringthebondiscompletelyimpactedbyinflation,therealreturnofthisinvestmentislikely1%orless.Currently,theS&P500ShillerP/Eratiois30.Asaresult,theU.S.Stockmarketispricedata3.3%annualreturn.IfoneweretoinvestintheS&P500,theymightpurchasealow-costETFtotakeadvantageofthisreturn.Finally,investorscouldlookforotherindividualstockstoseeiftheyarepricedforasimilarreturntothefigurespresentedhere.

MacroFactorsWhentryingtounderstandhowacompanymightperformwithinthenextfewyears,it’sveryimportanttounderstandthemacroeconomiclandscape.Today,numerousfactorsimplythattheU.S.stockmarketisinitsfinalphaseofthebusiness/creditcycle.Thereasonforthisopinionisbasedonafewkeyfactors.First,theunemploymentrateisakeyfactorforunderstandingthepositionofthecycle.Today,unemploymentnumbersareat30-yearlows.Thisimpliesachangeisafoot.Second,theShillerP/Eratiosareatthesamelevelasthe1929stockmarketcrash.Third,businesscyclesusuallylastbetweenfivetosevenyears.Today,ithasbeeneightyearssincethelastrecession.Duetothesheermechanicsofcreditcycles,thismeanstheeconomyisdueforacontraction.Finally,theU.S.FederalReserveistighteninginterestratesandlookingtostartunloadinglargeamountsofdebtofftheirbalancesheet.Altogether,thesefactorsmeaninvestorsshouldbe

Page 4: TGT Intrinsic Value - We Study Billionaires · Intrinsic Value Assessment of TARGET CORPORATION (TGT) AUGUST 19, 2017 This assessment was conducted from the tools provided in Preston

Intrinsic Value Assessment of

TARGET CORPORATION (TGT)

ThisassessmentwasconductedfromthetoolsprovidedinPrestonandStig’sIntrinsicValueOnlineTrainingCourse.

preparedforamarketcorrectionwithinthenextthreeyears.Thisalsomeansthatthe9%annualreturnforTargetthatweestimateforlong-termownershipmightbelowerthanexpectedwithinthenextfiveyears.

SummaryTargetisaninterestingpick.Thenarrativesurroundinganyretailbusinesstodayisnotgood.Becauseofthatgeneralization,theremightbeovercompensationinthesellingofgoodretailcompanieslikeTarget.

©TIPAcademycontentisforeducationalpurposesonly.Thecalculators,videos,recommendationsandgeneralinvestmentideasarenottobeactionedwithrealmoney.Contactaprofessionalandcertifiedfinancialadvisorbefore

makinganyfinancialdecisions.PrestonPyshandStigBrodersenarenotprofessionalmoneymanagersorfinancialadvisors.TheInvestor’sPodcastandparentcompaniesthatownTheInvestor’sPodcastarenotresponsibleforfinancialdecisions

madefromusingthisassessmentorthetoolsmentionedintheassessment.