tesla 2013 - the prestige - genius who died in misery

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Tesla Genius who Died in Misery The Prestige Petar Kocovic July 10, 2013 Gradjevinski fakultet, Beograd

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Page 1: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

TeslaGenius who Died in Misery

The Prestige

Petar KocovicJuly 10, 2013

Gradjevinski fakultet, Beograd

Page 2: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Nikola Tesla (July 10, 1856 – January 7, 1943)

1200+ patents, but for 272 he got patent rights out of USA

Money does not represent such a value as men have placed upon it. All my money has been invested into experiments with which I have made new discoveries enabling mankind to have a little easier life.

Let the future tell the truth and evaluate each one according to his work and accomplishments. The present is theirs; the future, for which I really worked, is mine. "A Visit to Nikola Tesla" by Dragislav L. Petković in Politika (April 1927); also in Tesla, Master of Lightning (1999) by Margaret Cheney, Robert Uth, and Jim Glenn, p. 82

Page 3: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

PIVOTAL POINT1897, NIAGARA PLANT

1897 – 0 yr

Page 4: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

First Franchise – 2.5$ (2012$54) per HP (1.34 kW)

Niagara – cca 1900 a.d.

2012$40/kW

2012 – 54$

1897 – 2.5$

1897 – 0 yr

Page 5: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

TURN POINTDISCOVERING AMERICAN CONTINENT

1492 – 405 yr

Page 6: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Christopher Columbus aka Cristobal Colon(c. 31 October, 1451 – 20 May, 1506)

First voyage in 1492

1492 – 405 yr

Page 7: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Columbus Preparation for the Trip

Fra Mauro Map (1450) – Marco Polo used this for his route

1492 – 405 yr

Page 8: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Using sextant

1492 – 405 yr

Page 9: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Voyage I (3 Aug 1492-12. Oct 1492)

Following his plotted course, he instead landed within the Bahamas Archipelago at a local he named San Salvador.

Mistaking the lands he encountered for Asia, he referred to the inhabitants as "indios" (Spanish for "Indians").

Evening of 3 August 1492, Columbus departed from Palos de la Frontera with three ships: Santa María, Pinta and Santa Clara

1492 – 405 yr

Page 10: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

CUGNOT – STEAM MOBILE

1769 – 128 yr

Page 11: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Nicolas Joseph Cugnot – 1769 Fardier à vapeur

1769 – 128 yr

Page 12: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

JAMES WATT – STEAM ENGINE

1775 – 122 yr

Page 13: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

04/18/2023

James Watt (19.1.1736.-19.8.1819)

• 1769 invent steam engine• From this point Industrial

Revolution start

1775 – 122 yr

Page 14: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Steam Engine in Action

1775 – 122 yr

Page 15: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Boilerman (also Fireman, Stoker)

They eating enormous volume of food.

Page 16: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

FRENCH REVOLUTION - 1789

1789 – 108 yr

Page 17: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

French Revolution - 1789

1789 – 108 yr

Page 18: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

CORNELIUS VANDERBILT WAS BORN – #1 OF 5 GIANTS WHO BUILT AMERICA

1794 – 103 yr

Page 19: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

FIRST STEAMBOAT-ROBERT FULTON

1803 – 94 yr

Page 20: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Robert Fulton Steamboat 1803

1803 – 94 yr

Robert Fulton presented steamboat to Napoleon

Page 21: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

FIRST LOCOMOTIVE – STEPHENSON ROCKET - 1830

1830 – 67 yr

Page 22: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Stephenson’s Rocket(1830- Manchester-Liverpool)

1830 – 67 yr

Page 23: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

ANDREW CARNEGIE WAS BORN – #2 OF 5 GIANTS WHO BUILT AMERICA

1835 – 62 yr

Page 24: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

JOHN PIERPONT MORGAN WAS BORN – #3 OF 5 GIANTS WHO BUILT AMERICA

1837 – 60 yr

Page 25: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER WAS BORN – #4 OF 5 GIANTS WHO BUILT AMERICA

1839 – 58 yr

Page 26: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

THOMAS ALVA EDISON WAS BORN

1847 – 50 yr

Page 27: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1848 – 49 yr

Carnegie start to work in the Office of Thomas Scott – his Lifetime Mentor

Carnegie

Scott

Age 131850 – 2.5$week/2012 – 49$ - Post Office

1848 – 1.2$week/2012 – 48$-Bobbin Boy

Page 28: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1850 – 47 yr

Vanderbilt Switched to ocean-going steamboats

Vanderbilt

Age 56

Page 29: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1850 – 45 yr

Rockefeller Start to Sell Candies to the Kids in his Quart

Rockefeller

Age 13

Page 30: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

NIKOLA TESLA WAS BORN

1856 – 41 yr

Page 31: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1859 – 38 yr

Carnegie Start to work for Thomas Scott – as Manager

Carnegie

Scott

Age 24

Page 32: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Civil War 1861-1865

1861 – 36 yr

Page 33: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1863 – 34 yr

John D. Rockefeller built first Oil Refinery in Cleveland

First Spill

Age 25

Page 34: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

HENRY FORD WAS BORN – #5 OF 5 GIANTS WHO BUILT AMERICA

1863 – 34 yr

Page 35: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1864 – 33 yr

Vanderbilt Sold Last Ship and Start with Railroad Business

Vanderbilt

Age 70

Page 36: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Lincoln was Killed – April 14, 1865

1865 – 32 yr

Page 37: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1866 – 31 yr

Vanderbilt Start to Buy Railroad Companies

Vanderbilt

Age 72

Page 38: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1867

1867 – 30 yr

Page 39: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1867 – 30 yr

Vanderbilt provide 180,000 New Jobs

Vanderbilt

Age 73

Page 40: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1867 – 30 yr

Rockefeller Company was Near Collapse

Vanderbilt

Age 73

RockefellerAge 28

Page 41: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Rockefeller met Vanderbilt after survived dropping of Wagons in AngolaDecember 18, 1867

1867 – 30 yr

Age 73Age 28

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1868

1868 – 29 yr

Page 43: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Vanderbilt was Owner of 40% of American Railroads

1868 – 29 yr

Age 74

Page 44: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

PROMISED 40 T/DAY OF KEROSENE TO VANDERBILT – DELIVERED 1/3

1868 – 29 yr

Age 29

Page 45: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Carnegie Start to Built Bridge over Mississippi River – St. Louis

1868 – 29 yr

Age 33

Page 46: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1870 – 27 yr

Rockefeller Start Monopoly with Standard Oil Company

Age 31

Rockefeller

Page 47: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Oil Lanterns Era

Page 48: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Rockefeller bought First Oil Pipe – United Pipe Lines

1872 – 25 yr

Age 33

Page 49: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1873 – 24 yr

Vanderbilt and Scott Made Pact against Rockefeller

Vanderbilt

Age 79

ScottAge 32

Page 50: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1873 Panic – Stock Exchange was closed 10 days (Sept 18)

Page 51: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Otto Engine

Nickolaus Augustus Otto

1876 – 21 yr

Page 52: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Cornelius Vanderbilt Wealth 11Bil - 1.5%USDGDP

1877 – 20 yr

Died AT AGE 83

2012 – 185Bil$

1877 – 11Bil$

Page 53: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1878 – 20 yr

J.P. Morgan Invested 4.87Mil$ in Edison Electric Light Company

Morgan

Age 40

EdisonAge 31

2012 – 83Mil$

1878 – 4.87Mil$

Page 54: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1879Rockefeller owned 95% of Oil Pipelines

J.P. Morgan install 400 electrical lamps in his house and DC Generator – First in the history

Thomas Edison - Demo – 1879 DecemberElectric Bulb Patent -1880 January

1879 – 18 yr

Edison Age 25Morgan Age 42

Rockefeller Age 40

Page 55: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

J.D. Rockefeller – #1 Wealth in the World 13.2 Bil USD

1880 – 17 yr

Age 41

2012 – 225Bil$

1880 – 13.2Bil$

Page 56: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1881 – 17 yr

1881 Carnegie’s Mentor Tom Scott Died

Carnegie

Carnegie Age 46

ScottScott Died at Age 58

Page 57: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1882

Page 58: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Gotlieb Daimler – Internal Combustion Engine

1882 – 16 yr

Page 59: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Poet

1882 – 15 yr

1882 Carnegie met Henry Frick – Leading Coal Supplier in USA

Carnegie

Carnegie Age 48

FrickFrick Age 23

Page 60: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1882 – J.P. Morgan financed First DC Station – Pearl Street Station – New York

1882 – 15 yr

•Originally powered by custom-made Porter-Allen high-speed steam engines designed to provide 175 horsepower at 700 rpm•Unreliable with their sensitive governors •They were removed and replaced with new engines from Armington & Sims that proved to be much more suitable for Edison's dynamos

Page 61: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1882 – Tesla worked in Edison Office in Paris

1882 – 15 yr

Edison Age 35Tesla Age 26

Page 62: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1884 – Pearl Street Station – New York had 508 Users and 10,164 Bulbs

1884 – 13 yr

Original Edison two-wire dc distribution line showing the half-moon cross section of the conductors and the conduit and insulation used

Page 63: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1884 – Tesla went to USA via Ellis Island (28 yr)

Dept. Port: Antwerpen, Ship: Nordland

Page 64: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1884 – Tesla moved to Edison Office in New York

1884 – 13 yr

Edison Age 37Tesla Age 28Edison

Tesla

For improving DC, Edison promised to Tesla $50,000

2012 – 973,250$

1884– 50,000$

Page 65: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1885

Page 66: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1885 Karl Benz - Motorwagen

1885 – 12 yr

Page 67: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1885 Rockefeller was 17x Reach than Carnegie

1885 – 12 yr

Rockefeller Age 46Carnegie Age 50

Page 68: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1885 – Tesla worked for Edison for $10/Week

1885 – 12 yr

Edison Age 38Tesla Age 29Edison

Tesla

2012 – 202$

1897 – 10$

Page 69: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1886

Page 70: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1886 – Tesla Resigned

1886 – 11 yr

Edison Age 39Tesla Age 30

Edison

Tesla

2012 – 392$

1886 – 18$

•Tesla made improvement on DC motor, but Edison said that Tesla did not understood American humor about 50,000$.•Edison offered to Tesla 18$/week.•Tesla immediately resigned.•Tesla open his own company: The Tesla Electric Light & Manufacturing Co.•Business did not go well – so Tesla dig channels for 2$ week.

Page 71: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1886 – The Tesla Electric, Light and Manufacturing Co.

Page 72: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1888 Carnegie Open the Largest Steel Factory in Homestead

1888 – 9 yr

Frick Age 28Carnegie Age 53

CarnegieFrick

Frick manage factory like dictator, because Carnegie did not like to do that. Working hours 12x6 a week, for the same salary!

Page 73: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1888, May 1st – Tesla Patent No 381,968

1888 – 9 yr

Tesla Age 32

Tesla

Page 74: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1888, July Start Negotiations with Westinghouse

1888 – 9 yr

Tesla Age 32

Tesla

Westinghouse

Tesla Electric Company received 75,000$ in Cash for 7 patents2.5$ from manufactured HP of Electrical Energy2,000$ monthly fee for consulting activities in Westinghouse company in period of 12 months

1888 – 2.5$HP/2012 – 55$1888 – 75,000$/2012-1,635,060$

1888 – 2,000/2012 – 43,602$

Page 75: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1891 Carnegie Hall was Open

1891 – 6 yr

Carnegie Age 56

Rockefeller was 3x Reach than Carnegie

Page 76: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1891 – Ford Works in Edison Company

1891 – 6 yrEdison Age 45Ford Age 28

Page 77: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1891 Tesla Received American Citizenship

1891 – 6 yr

Tesla Age 35

Tesla

Page 78: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Unemployment Rate on 100 Citizens

Year Lebergott

1890 4.0

1891 5.4

1892 3.0

1893 11.7

1894 18.4

1895 13.7

1896 14.5

1897 14.5

1898 12.4

1899 6.5

1900 5.0

Page 79: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1892 Homestead Strike

1892 – 5 yr

Carnegie Age 57

Frick – Tirany

Page 80: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1892 General Electric EstablishedMorgan bought Shares from Edison’s Edison Electric Company

1892 – 5 yr

Morgan Age 55

EdisonEdison Age 35

Morgan

Page 81: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1893 Panic

1893 – 4 yr

Page 82: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1893 – Bid for Columbian World Exposition - Chicago

1893 – 4 yr

Morgan Age 56Westinghouse Age 47

Morgan with Edison1. Price – 1.8 Mil USD2. Price - 554,000 USD Westinghouse and Tesla

Winners – 339,000 USD

1893 – 554,000/2012 – 11,2Mil$1893– 1.8 Mil$/2012-36.3Mil$

1893 – 339,000/2012 – 6,84Mil$

Page 83: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1893 Westinghouse was in Bankruptcy

1893 – 4 yr

Tesla Age 37

Tesla

Westinghouse

Westinghouse Age 47

Page 84: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1893 – COLUMBIAN WORLD EXPOSITION

1893 – 4 yr

Page 85: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1893

Area: 2.4 km2May 1 – October 30

1893 – 4 yr

Page 86: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1893

General Electric banned the use of Edison's lamps in Westinghouse's plan in retaliation for losing the bid.

1893 – 4 yr

Page 87: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1893 – Tesla and Fesenden Invented More Efficient Bulb

1893 – 4 yr

Page 88: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1880-1893 Edison Lamp Dissipate Heat

Page 89: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

~1888 - ~ 1895

Page 90: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Tesla Patent 514, 167Electrical Conductor - 1894

1894 – 3 yr

Edison vs Tesla cabling proposal:

Edison: digging 25 milesTesla: Transmission Patent 405,859

Page 91: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1895 William Jennings Bryan – Candidate for USA President – Speeches against Tycoons

1895 – 2 yr

Page 92: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1895

Rockefeller, Carnegie & Morgan donate to William McKinley, opponent of Bryan – 200,000$ each, with intention to buy President who will protect their wealth

2012 – 13,080,480 Mil$

1895 – 600,000$ 1895 – 2 yr

Page 93: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1895 – Morgan Donation

1895 – 2 yr

Morgan together with Rockefeller, help with 3.5 Million Pounds in Gold to USA president Groover to escape from new economic crisis

Page 94: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1895 – Westinghouse won the Bid for Niagara Power Station and Start with Building

1895 – 2 yr

Morgan/Edison offer – 1 Mil$Westinghouse offer – 399,000$Westinghouse offered Wired transmission, Morgan digging tunnel for cable

Westinghouse 1895 – 339,000$/7,400,000$

Morgan 1895 – 1Mil$/ 2012 – 22,000,000$

Page 95: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Edison and Tesla Cables

Page 96: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1895 – Fire in Tesla Lab in 33-35 South 5th Ave. (Now West Broadway)

1895 – 2 yr

2012 – 1,090,040 Mil$

1895 – 50,000$

Page 97: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1895 - Niagara Commission

Lord Kelvin – first row in the middle

Section of cable through which first electric current generated in Power House of Niagara Falls Power Co. was transmitted April 16th, 1895.

1895 – 2 yr

Page 98: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1896 William McKinley was Elected as 25th President of USA

Average Salary: 100$Panic 1896

1896 – 1 yr

2012 – 2,180$

1896 – 100$

Page 99: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1896 - Rockefeller Invest in Mines in Minnesota and Start to Supply Carnegie Competitors with Lower Prices

1896 – 1 yr

Carnegie Profits Dropped Down Dramatically

Page 100: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1896 - Rockefeller and Carnegie first Time Negotiate directly. Rockefeller has to Supply only Carnegie

1896 – 1 yr

Rockefeller Age 59Carnegie Age 61

Page 101: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1896 – J.P. Morgan bought all Edison Shares in General Electric

1896 – 1 yr

•GE was most valuable company in the world – 50,000,000$•GE used AC!•Morgan was 3rd most influenced men in USA after Rockefeller and Carnegie

2012 – 1,090,004,000$

1896 – 50,000,000$

Page 102: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1896 Ford met Edison and show him Quadricycle

•Quadricycle did not have brakes and steering wheel•Speed 32km/h

1896 – 1 yr

Ford Age 34

Page 103: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1896 – Morgan paid to Tesla Company via Westinghouse, Royalties for Niagara

• Morgan paid to Tesla company $216,000

1896 – 1 yr

Morgan Age 592012 – 4,700,000$

1896 – 216,000$

Page 104: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1896 Adams Power Station Facts• Notable features: Largest power station ever

built until 1895. Attracted national attention due to the enormous size of the project, and collaboration of both electric giants of the continent: GE and Westinghouse contributed to the publicity engine.

• Frequency: 25 Hz, Two-Phase, Alternating Current

• Power Transmission Length: 25 miles at 11,000 volts using #1 wire

• Power system built by: Westinghouse• Notable Engineers: Thomas Evershed• Cataract Company: George Forbes• Westinghouse: Benjamin G. Lamme, Oliver

Shallenberger, Nikola Tesla• General Electric: William Stanley, Dr. Louis Bell,

Charles P. Steinmetz• Maximum Power Output: 37 Megawatts: 50,000

horsepower (1896)

1896 – 1 yr

Page 105: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1897 - First Franchise – 2.5$ (2012$54) per HP (1.34 kW)

Niagara – cca 1900 a.d.

2012$40/kW

2012 – 54$

1897 – 2.5$

1897 – 0 yr

Westinghouse was in financial problemsTesla heckled Francising Contract with Westinghouse in 1896.Tesla got flat ammount $216,000 from Morgan.

Page 106: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Single-wire transmission line - 1897

At 1897- Nikola Tesla demonstrated that by using an electrical network tuned to resonance and using, what at the time would be called, "high frequency AC" and today would be low frequency AC, only a single wire was necessary for power systems, with no need for a metal or Earth return conductor. Tesla called it the "transmission of electrical energy through one wire without return". Tesla stated in 1901:

"Some ten years ago, I recognized the fact that to convey electric currents to a distance it was not at all necessary to employ a return wire, but that any amount of energy might be transmitted by using a single wire. I illustrated this principle by numerous experiments, which, at that time, excited considerable attention among scientific men."

In the spring of 1891, Tesla gave demonstrations with various machines before the AIEE at Columbia College. His lecture exhibited this feature, the chief import exhibited that all kinds of devices could be operated through a single wire without a return conductor. The one-wire transmission system was protected in 1897 by U.S. Patent 0,593,138, "Electrical Transformer".

1897 – 0 yr

Page 107: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1898 Ford left Edison Company

1898 – 1 yr

Page 108: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1898 Tesla Wireless Boat/Madison Square Garden Exhibition

1898 – 1 yr

Page 109: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1898 Wireless Control

First commercial use – after 1960

1898 – 1 yr

Page 110: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1898 – Tesla Oscillator (Earthquake Machine)

1898 – 1 yr

Page 111: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1899 Ford – Detroit Automobile Company

1899 – 2 yr

Page 112: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1899 – Tesla – Colorado Springs, May 17

1899 – 2 yr

Page 113: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1899 – Nikola Tesla CompanyValue $300,000/$200x1,500shares

Tesla entered 17 wireless patents as the value of the company

Owners of Tesla Electric Co:-- Astor 33%-- Simpson and Crawford 3.3%-Mr Mils 3.3%-- Nikola Tesla 60.4%

Page 114: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1899 – Colorado Springs – John Jacob Astor bought 500 shares for 100,000$, and was

Director of the Board of Nikola Tesla Company

1899 – 2 yr2012 – 2,180,080$

1899 – 100,000$Astor was owner of 1/3 of Nikola Tesla Company

Page 115: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1900 – Second Mandate William McKinley as USA President

Vice-president – Theodore Roosevelt

1900 – 3 yr

Page 116: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1900 Morgan start Negotiations about selling Carnegie Steel via Charles M. Schwab, Carnegie’s Manager

J.P. Morgan Andrew Carnegie

Charles M. Schwab

1900 – 3 yr

Page 117: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1900 Tesla start Wardenclyffe ProjectMorgan Invest 150,000$ for 51% of Tesla Electric Co.

1900 – 3 yr2012 – 3,270,120$

1900 – 150,000$

Morgan bought Tesla wireless Patents

Owners of Tesla Electric Co:-Morgan 51%-- Astor 33%-- Simpson and Crawford 3.3%-Mr Mils 3.3%-- Nikola Tesla 9.4%

Page 118: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

Tesla-Astor-Relations•In 1900, Tesla returned to New York City and formed a partnership with J. Pierpont Morgan. - Wardenclyffe•Morgan gave Tesla $150,000. In return, Tesla gave Morgan control over wireless patents but also he was forced to include his patents in lighting as well. •This event apparently angered Astor, as Tesla never really exploited his inventions in lighting, but rather used the money to undertake wireless experiments in Colorado Springs. •Astor wanted Tesla to sell fluorescent lights. •We know that fluorescent lights are much more efficient than Edison-based incandescent lamps. They are cold to the touch, use much less power and last for years, whereas Edison light bulbs give off a great amount of heat and break in a matter of months. •Fluorescent lights for homes and buildings would not

come to the market until the 1940’s. Most likely, this invention was suppressed for economic reasons.

Page 119: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1901, March 2, Carnegie sold Steel Factory for 483 Mil$ - US Steel was Born

1901 – 4 yr2012 – 10,507Bil$

1901 – 483Mil$

#1 company in the WorldHalf of the money went to Andrew Carnegie

Morgan Age 61Carnegie Age 66

Page 120: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1901 US President McKinley killed – Theodore Roosevelt was 26th President of

USA

1901 – 4 yr

Page 121: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1901 – Marconi sent “Letter S” over Atlantic Ocean

1901 – 4 yr

Marconi Age 27

Marconi used Morse code to transfer signal from Newfoundland to EnglandMorgan lost interest for Tesla experiments

Page 122: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1903 Carnegie was Richest Man in the World

1903 – 6 yr2012 – 210Bil$

1903 – 9,63Bil$ Carnegie Age 68

Page 123: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1903 – Founded Ford Motor Company

1903 – 6 yr

Ford Age 40

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1904 - Theodore Roosevelt 26th President of USA – Second Mandate

1904 – 7 yr

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1904 – Roosevelt start Campaign against Rockefeller and Morgan

1904 – 7 yr

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1905 – First Flight, Dec 5, Wright Brothers

1905 – 8 yr

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1905 – Morgan was Involved in building of Panama Channel from the side of USA Government

1905 – 8 yr2012 – 872Mil$

1903 – 40Mil$

Page 128: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1905 – Albert Einstein General Theory of Relativity

1905 – 8 yr

Einstein Age 26

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1906 – Tesla Patents for AC Motor Expired

• Everybody can use Tesla group of patents from 1888 for free

• Total amount of shares what Westinghouse never paid to Tesla was $12,000,000.

1906 – 9 yr2012 – 262Mil$

1906 – 12Mil$

Page 130: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1901-1906 Tesla sent 50 Letters to Morgan about Wireless Transfer of Energy

Page 131: Tesla 2013 - The Prestige - Genius who died in misery

1906 – Tesla Turbine Made Public

1906 – 9 yr

Tesla Age 50

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1906 – Tesla Friction Speedometer

1906 – 9 yr

Tesla Age 50

Contracted by Waltham Watch Company to build the world's first and only air-friction speedometer, which he also patented. It was used in Packard, Lincoln and Pierce-Arrow luxury cars.

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1907 - Panic

1907 – 10 yr

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1909 – William Howard Taft – 27. President of the USA

1909 – 12 yr

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1909 – Marconi and Brown shared Nobel Prize for Physics

1909 – 12 yr

Marconi Age 35Brown Age 59

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1910 – Mark Twain Died

1910 – 13 yr

Tesla Age 54Twain Died at Age 65

Samuel Langhorne Clemens - Mark Twain, was an American author and humorist.

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1910 – Tesla moved Office to Metropolitan Tower

1910 – 12 yr

Tesla Age 54Metropolitan Tower – Tallest Building in the world

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1911 – USA vs Standard Oil

Standard Oil divided on 34 small companies: Exxon, Chevron, Mobile 1911 – 13 yr

Rockefeller Age 72

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1912 - Milionaire John Jacob Astor died in the Titanic Crash

The White State line was owned by J.P. Morgan. At the last moment, Morgan decided not to sail on his ship....Madeleine survived, and according to John Jacob Astor's will, Madeleine would have received income from a $5,000,000 trust fund as long as she did not remarry.

Madeleine and John Astor

1912 – 15 yr

Astor Died at Age 48

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1912 - Westinghouse, Church, Kerr & Company removed the Machinery from the Building

1912 – 15 yr

Tesla Age 56

2012 – 441,654$

1913 – 23,500$ …as part of their judgment of $23,500

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1913 – Rockefeller Foundation

• Start with 18.52Mlrd$

1913 – 15 yr

Rockefeller Age 74

2012 – 340Bil$

1913 – 18.52Bil$

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1913 – J.P. Morgan Died

• Wealth: 2.26Bil$• NYSE was close a day to

mourn the passing of his president

1913 – 16 yr

Morgan Died Age 76

2012 – 41.5Bil$

1913 – 2.26Bil$

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1914 -George Westinghouse Died

1914 – 17 yr

Westinghouse Died Age 69

Tesla Age 58

Inventor of Railway Air Brake

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1914- Tesla Moved Office to Woolworth Building, New Tallest Building in the World

1914 – 17 yr

Tesla Age 58

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1914 – Ford $5/day salary

1914 – 17 yr2012 – 17.12$

1914 – 5$

Working Week = 8hr*5 days

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1915 – Tesla Move his Office to 8W 40 Street

1915 – 18 yr

Tesla Age 59

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1915 – Albert Einstein Special Theory of Relativity

1915 – 18 yr

Einstein Age 36

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1915 – Tesla Hotel Bills in Waldorf-Astoria were $19,000

1915 – 17 yr

Tesla Age 59

2012 – 340,637$

1916 – 19,000$

In order to keep a roof over his head, Tesla had given two mortgages on Wardenclyffe to George C. Boldt, proprietor of the Waldorf-Astoria, to secure payment of hotel bills amounting to almost $19,000. Tesla requested that they not be recorded, fearing that all his projects would be destroyed if the matter became public. He was unable to make any payments at all, and was forced to sign the deed over to Waldorf-Astoria, Inc., through a silent intermediary.

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1915 – Tesla & Edison were Nominated for Nobel Prize. Tesla Refused – he did not Like to Share $20,000 with Edison

2012 – 181,673$

1915 – 20,000$

1915 – 18 yr

Tesla Age 59Edison Age 68

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1916 – Tesla Declared Bankruptcy

1916 – 19 yr

Tesla Age 60

2012 – 15,584$

1916 – 935$

Even though Tesla had some minor successes, he continued to fall deeper and deeper into debt primarily due to his high overhead. He was called into the state supreme court for $935.00 in unpaid taxes on the Wardenclyffe property. Under oath before Justice Finch, Tesla revealed that he was essentially penniless and owned no real assets.

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1916 - Tesla has to pay – Wardenclyffe Arbitration

2012 – 935,000$

1916 – 56,000$

1916 – 19 yr

Tesla Age 60

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1917– Tesla

2012 – 181,673$

1917 – 20,000$

1917 – 20 yr

Tesla Age 61

•Receive IEEE Edison Medal, but he was not present on ceremony•George Bolt paid 20,000$ debit for Wardenclyfe Tower.•He published principles for radar•Move to Chicago for 16 month working on his turbine

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1917 - U.S Blows Up Tesla Radio Tower

1917 – 20 yr

Tesla Age 61

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1918 – Tesla Came back in New York in Hotel St. Regis

1918 – 21 yr

Tesla Age 62

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1919 – Andrew Carnegie Died

• 350 mil$ donate in 2,500 libraries in 49 countries around the world

1919 – 22 yr

Carnegie Died at Age 84

2012 – 368Mil$

1919 – 35Mil$

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1920 – Ford Richest Man in the World

1920 – 23 yr

Ford Age 56

2012 – 166Bil$

1920 – 18.2Bil$

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1922 - Tesla Favorite White Pigeon Died 1922 – 25 yrTesla Age 66

Tesla had many pigeons he fed and cared for, but one, he was particularly fond of. He described it as being a beautiful female bird, pure white with light gray tips on its wings. One night the bird flew into Tesla's room at Hotel St. Regis, and he perceived that she was attempting to tell him she was dying. Tesla said a light came from her eyes more intense than he had ever produced by the most powerful lamps in his laboratory. The bird then died and Tesla said that at that same

moment, something went out of his life and he knew his life's work was finished.

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1923 – Tesla Moved to Hotel Marguery

1923 – 26 yr

Tesla Age 67

2012 – 31,997$

1923 – 3,000$

Tesla debit in hotel Regis – 3,000$

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1924 – St. Regis Hotel Sues Tesla

1924 – 27 yr

Tesla Age 68

May 25Tesla left the Hotel St. Regis owing a debt of over $3,000. After having moved out over six months earlier and never making an effort to resolve the debt, Tesla was sued for the balance. Shortly afterward, a sheriff's deputy was sent to Tesla's office at 8W 40th St. to seize furnishings in order to satisfy the debt. Tesla managed to persuade the officer to grant him an extension.

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1925 – Katherine Johnson Dies

1925 – 28 yr

Tesla Age 69

Katharine McMahon Johnson was, according to some accounts, the only woman Tesla ever loved. She was the wife of Tesla's lifelong friend, Robert Underwood Johnson. Though the two often exchanged flirtatious letters, their relationship was totally platonic. Not forgetting Tesla even at death, she charged Robert to keep in close touch with him always.

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1925 – Tesla Moved his Office to 350 Madison Ave

1925 – 28 yr

Tesla Age 69

For unknown reasons, Tesla relocates his office from 8W 40th St. to 350 Madison Ave. By 1928, maintaining an office had become too burdensome and it was closed for good.

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1926 – Tesla rent Room in Hotel Pennsylvania

1926 – 29 yr

Tesla Age 70He kept room in Hotel Marguery for meeting with “special” friends

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1926-Doctorate from Belgrade and Zagreb Universities

1926 – 29 yr

Tesla Age 70

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1907-1928 – Ford Model T

1926 – 29 yr

Tesla Age 70

2012 – 8,483$

1926 – 825$

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1929 – Great Depression

1929 – 32 yr

Tesla Age 73

2012 – 1.062$

1929 – 100$

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1930 – Move to Governor Clinton Hotel

1930 – 33 yr

Tesla Age 74

2012 – 21.800$

1930 – 2,000$

Debit to Hotel Pennsylvania – 2,000$ - Covered by friend B.A. Behrend

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1931 – Cover Page in Time Magazine

1931 – 34 yr

Tesla Age 75

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1931 – Edison Died

1931 – 34 yr

Edison Died at Age 84

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1931- Coaxial Cable Patent, Dec 8, 1931Bell Labs Project

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1934, Jan 2nd – Moved to New Yorker Hotel

1934 – 37 yr

Tesla Age 78

A settlement was reached with the Westinghouse Corporation that provided Tesla

with a consulting rate of $125 per month along with the agreement to pay his monthly rent expenses. Upon signing the agreement, Tesla promptly moved to the Hotel New Yorker where he'd live rent free for the rest of his days. The debt owed to Hotel Governor Clinton was never paid.

2012 – 1,698$

1934 – 125$

2012 – 1,396$

1942 – 125$

2012 – 160,000$

1934-1942 – 12,000$

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1934 – Article in Scientific American

1934 – 37 yr

Tesla Age 78

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1934 – “Death Rays” - NYT

1934 – 37 yr

Tesla Age 78

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1934 – Tesla proclamed Death Ray11 July 1934 the headline on the front page of the New York Times read, 'TESLA, AT 78, BARES NEW 'DEATH BEAM'. ... such tremendous energy that they will bring down a fleet of 10,000 enemy airplanes at a distance of 250miles...' Tesla stated that the death beam would make war impossible by offering every country an 'invisibleChinese wall'. ("A Master of Lightening: A Weapon To End War")

1934 – 37 yr

Tesla Age 78Today Reagan Star War Project

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1934- Tesla and Illuminati

•Illuminati wants to wage war, since that is how they plan to create their global government, economy and religion, and then stage their Masonic Christ. •Therefore, it is not surprising that J.P. Morgan refused Tesla's request; however, the Western Illuminati did not secretly pursue Tesla's concepts because their scientists considered Tesla's research in this area as "junk science".•But, Tesla then took action which allowed the Russians to gain access to this unbelievable sphere of science.

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1935 – Tesla Published Article: “A Machine to End War”

1935 – 38 yr

Tesla Age 79

Pupin Died – Tesla visited him in the hospital

Pupin Died at Age 81

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1935 - Tesla was Elected in SANU but did not respond

1892: was not elected for SRAS (SANU) full member

1935 – 38 yr

Tesla Age 79

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1937 – John D. Rockefeller Died

1937 – 40 yr

Tesla Age 81

Rockefeller Died at Age 99

Donation through his Foundation:530Mil USD

2012 – 6.7Bil$

1937 – 530Mil$

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1937 - Tesla Presented Patent to USSR

• In 1937 Tesla presented a plan to the Amtorg Trading Corporation, an alleged Soviet arms front in New York City.

• Tesla hit by Taxi on the street.

1937 – 40 yr

Tesla Age 81

Istra, USSR

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1937 Marconi Died

1937 – 40 yr

Tesla Age 81Marconi Died at Age 63

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1939 - Tesla Sold Patent to USSR

• One stage of the plan was tested in the USSR and Tesla received a check for $25,000.

1939 – 41 yr

Tesla Age 83

Istra, USSR

2012 – 316,872$

1939 – 25,000$

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1940 – First Neon Light Commercialized

1940 – 43 yr

Tesla Age 84Tesla Patent Expired – 26 years Ago

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1942 – King Petar II Visited Tesla in his Room in New Yorker Hotel

1942 – 45 yr

Tesla Age 86

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1943, Jan 7, Tesla Died

1943 – 46 yr

Tesla Age 87

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1943, Jan 7, Tesla Died

Tesla NephewsFBI Agent in Charge in Tesla’s case – P.E. Foxworth

1943 – 46 yr

Tesla Age 87

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1943, Jan 7, Tesla’s Funeral

Funeral Service cathedral of St John the Divine

1943 – 46 yr

Tesla Age 87

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Otto Skorzeny stated that he killed Tesla on Jan 6th

1943 – 46 yr

Skorzeny Age 35

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George Scherf(f) was Tesla’s Last Assistant

On January 4, 1943, Tesla’s faithful assistant, George Scherff, visited Tesla for the last time.

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George Herbert Wallace Bush (1924-)41st President of USA

1943 – 46 yr

Bush Age 19

George Scherf(f) aka

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Tesla Room Today

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1943 January 10th – US Office of Alien Property seize all of Tesla Belongings

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1943 -Supreme Court granted full Rights to Tesla for the Invention of Radio,

nullifying the Claims of Guilermo Marconi

June 21, 1943 - the Supreme Court granted full rights to Tesla for the invention of radio, nullifying the claims of Marchese Guilermo Marconi who had patented a two-tuned-circuit design and a more practical four-tuned-circuit modeled after Tesla's. Marconi's patent on the invention of radio was overturned by the U.S. Supreme Court because Tesla's work predated it (Case #369, 6/21/43). Marconi did succeed in beating Tesla as the first person to send a wireless telegraph across the Atlantic, which prompted Tesla to remark, "Let him continue. He is using 17 of my patents." In addition, Tesla's 1903 patents 723,188 and 725,605 contain the basic principles of the logical AND circuit element basic to all computers.

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1945 – Project “Nick”• Copies of Tesla's papers on particle

beam weaponry were sent to

Patterson Air Force Base in Dayton, Ohio. An operation code-

named "Project Nick" was heavily funded and placed under the command of Brigadier General L. C. Craigie to test the feasibility of Tesla's concept. Details of the experiments were never published, and the project was apparently discontinued. But something peculiar happened. The copies of Tesla's papers disappeared, and no one knows what happened to them.

1945 – 2 yr

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1947 – Henry Ford Died

1947 – 4 yr

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1960 - Tesla Unit for Flux (or Magnetic Inductivity)

1960 – 17 yr

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1990 - H.A.A.R.P.High Active Auroral Research Project

Gaskona Alaska

1990 – 47 yr

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1991. Dr Eastlund HAARP Patent

1991 – 48 yr

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TeslaGenius who Died in Misery

The Prestige

Petar KocovicJuly 10, 2013

Gradjevinski fakultet, Beograd