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Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

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Page 1: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

Tennessee Economic Outlook

Professor Matthew N. MurrayUT Center for Business and Economic Research

March 29, 2010

Page 2: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 2

Source: IHS Global Insight, Inc.

Real GDP: 2005 to 2012

11,500

12,000

12,500

13,000

13,500

14,000

14,500

15,000

05.1 06.1 07.1 08.1 09.1 10.1 11.1 12.1

-5.0

-4.0

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

Real GDP

Growth

Le

vel,

bill

ion

s o

f ch

ain

ed

20

05

do

llars

Pe

rcen

tag

e ch

an

ge

, sam

e q

ua

rter la

st yea

r

Page 3: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 3

Source: CBER-UT, An Economic Report to the Governor of the State of Tennessee: 2010.

Tennessee Real GDP: 2005 to 2012

180,000

190,000

200,000

210,000

220,000

230,000

240,000

250,000

05.1 06.1 07.1 08.1 09.1 10.1 11.1 12.1

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

Real GDP

Growth

Le

vel,

mill

ion

s o

f 20

00

do

llars

Pe

rcen

tag

e ch

an

ge

, sam

e q

ua

rter la

st yea

r

Page 4: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 4

Growth in Personal Income, Tennessee and the U.S. : 2005 to 2013

-4.00

-2.00

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

2005.1 2006.1 2007.1 2008.1 2009.1 2010.1 2011.1 2012.1 2013.1

TN U.S.

perc

enta

ge c

hang

e, s

ame

qtr

last

yr

Page 5: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 5

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Tennessee Nonfarm Employment:January 2008 to January 2010

-25.0

-20.0

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

Jan-08 Apr-08 Jul-08 Oct-08 Jan-09 Apr-09 Jul-09 Oct-09 Jan-10

M

on

thly

ch

an

ge

(th

ou

san

ds)

(seasonally adjusted)

Page 6: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 6

2550.0

2600.0

2650.0

2700.0

2750.0

2800.0

2850.0

2006.1 2007.1 2008.1 2009.1 2010.1 2011.1 2012.1

-5.0

-4.0

-3.0

-2.0

-1.0

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

LevelGrowth

Em

ploy

men

t (t

hous

ands

)

Percentage change, sam

e quarter last year

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and CBER-UT.

(seasonally adjusted)

Tennessee Nonfarm Employment:2006 to 2012

Page 7: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 7

1999 2009 2019 1999 to 2009 2009 to 2019

Total Nonfarm………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..2684.0 2664.8 2938.0 -0.1 1.0Natura l Resources , Mining & Construction………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….128.3 107.4 112.1 -1.8 0.4Manufacturing…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………499.8 322.4 301.9 -4.3 -0.7

Durable Goods………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….304.5 193.4 188.5 -4.4 -0.3Nondurable Goods…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..195.3 128.9 113.4 -4.1 -1.3

Trade, Transportation, Util ities…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….584.1 573.5 650.1 -0.2 1.3Wholesa le Trade………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….133.5 126.1 145.4 -0.6 1.4Reta i l Trade………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….314.7 312.5 351.6 -0.1 1.2Transportation & Util ities………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….135.9 134.9 153.0 -0.1 1.3

Information…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………53.4 46.8 52.1 -1.3 1.1Financia l Activities……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………141.9 137.8 145.6 -0.3 0.6Profess ional & Bus iness Services……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..290.5 307.2 388.2 0.6 2.4Education & Heal th Services………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..275.2 366.6 443.9 2.9 1.9Leisure & Hospi ta l i ty………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….228.8 270.7 297.8 1.7 1.0Other Services…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….91.9 100.8 104.4 0.9 0.3Government……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….390.2 431.6 442.0 1.0 0.2

Federa l , Civi l ian………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..51.2 50.2 50.0 -0.2 0.0State & Loca l…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….338.9 381.4 392.0 1.2 0.3

*compound annual growth rate

Growth Rate (%)*Level (thous)

Tennessee Nonfarm Employment by Sector: 1999, 2009 & 2019

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and CBER-UT.

Page 8: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 8

1999 2009 2019 1999 to 2009 2009 to 2019

Total Durable Goods…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….304.5 193.4 188.5 -4.4 -0.3Wood Products…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….19.7 12.0 11.2 -4.9 -0.7Nonmetal l i c Minera ls…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..16.1 13.1 12.4 -2.1 -0.6Primary Meta ls…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….17.8 9.9 9.8 -5.7 -0.1Fabricated Meta ls……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………...........................46.1 35.4 34.6 -2.6 -0.2Machinery……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………43.3 28.8 29.3 -4.0 0.2Computers & Electronics…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………15.7 6.5 4.1 -8.5 -4.6Electrica l Equipment, Appl iances & Components……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………30.1 18.6 17.4 -4.7 -0.7Transportation Equipment………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..68.5 43.3 47.7 -4.5 1.0Furni ture………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………27.9 12.2 8.7 -7.9 -3.3Miscel laneous Durables………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………19.3 13.6 13.5 -3.4 -0.1

Total Nondurable Goods…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….195.3 128.9 113.4 -4.1 -1.3Food……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………34.4 30.3 31.1 -1.3 0.3Beverage & Tobacco………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………6.7 4.6 4.0 -3.7 -1.4Texti le Mi l l s , Texti le Mi l l Products & Apparel…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………39.7 13.0 7.7 -10.6 -5.1Paper…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………21.6 16.1 14.1 -2.9 -1.3Printing & Related Support…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………24.8 14.0 10.3 -5.6 -3.0Chemica ls………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………31.7 26.0 22.0 -2.0 -1.7Plastics & Rubber…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………31.8 22.8 22.9 -3.3 0.0Miscel laneous Nondurable Goods………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………4.5 2.2 1.3 -7.0 -5.2

*compound annual growth rate

Growth Rate (%)*Level (thous)

Tennessee Manufacturing Employment: 1999, 2009 & 2019

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics and CBER-UT.

Page 9: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 9

Tennessee Monthly Total Nonfarm Employment Indexed to Beginning of

Recession

85.0

90.0

95.0

100.0

105.0

110.0

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36

Nov 1973Jan 1980Jul 1990Mar 2001Dec 2007Forecast

Inde

x, m

onth

#1

= 10

0.0

Number of months from recession start month

Note: Employment data are seasonally adjusted.

Source: Calculated by CBER using data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 10: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 10

TN Initial Unemployment Insurance Claims and Benefits Paid: Jan-07 to Feb-10

-100.0

-50.0

0.0

50.0

100.0

150.0

200.0

Jan-07 May-07 Sep-07 Jan-08 May-08 Sep-08 Jan-09 May-09 Sep-09 Jan-10

ClaimsBenefits

Per

cent

age

chan

ge,

sam

e m

onth

last

yea

r

Source: U.S. Department of Labor.

Page 11: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 11

Less than 10.0%10.0% to 14.9%

Note: County data are not seasonally adjusted.

Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics.

15.0% to 19.9%20.0% or higher

Unemployment Rate: January 2010

Tennessee NSA 11.5%United States NSA 10.6%

January SA rates: TN 10.7% US 9.7%

Page 12: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 12

Domestic Migration: 2000, 2007 & 2009

Source: U.S. Census Bureau.

2000 2007 2009

North Carolina 11,124 120,063 59,108

South Carolina 4,527 52,884 31,480

Georgia 16,766 93,094 26,604

Tennessee 4,859 44,867 20,605

Virginia 6,490 -584 18,238

Louisiana -7,443 29,970 14,647

Alabama -1,489 16,826 11,044

Kentucky 806 12,666 6,268

Arkansas 1,282 8,199 5,298

West Virginia -1,709 2,651 4,510

Mississippi -484 3,968 -5,529

Florida 28,761 16,707 -31,179

Number

Page 13: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 13

Tennessee Monthly SA Unemployment Rate Indexed to Beginning of Recession

0.0

1.0

2.0

3.0

4.0

5.0

6.0

7.0

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36

1980 JanJul 1990Mar 2001Dec 2007Forecast

Diff

eren

ce fr

om in

itial

rate

(poi

nts)

Number of months from recession start month

Note: Unemployment rate data are seasonally adjusted.

Source: Calculated by CBER using data from the Bureau of Labor Statistics.

Page 14: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 14

Tennessee Building Permits:January 2005 to January 2010

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

3,000

3,500

4,000

4,500

5,000

Jan-05

May-05

Sep-05

Jan-06

May-06

Sep-06

Jan-07

May-07

Sep-07

Jan-08

May-08

Sep-08

Jan-09

May-09

Sep-09

Jan-10

TotalSingle-family

Num

ber

of u

nits

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey (as reported in the State of the Cities Data System [SOCDS] database).

Page 15: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 15

Mortgage Delinquency Rate (90+ Days Past Due): 1995.1 to 2009.4

0.00

2.00

4.00

6.00

8.00

10.00

12.00

95.1 96.1 97.1 98.1 99.1 00.1 01.1 02.1 03.1 04.1 05.1 06.1 07.1 08.1 09.1

TN

U.S.

Pe

rce

nta

ge

of l

oa

ns

Source: Mortgage Bankers Association, National Delinquency Survey

Page 16: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 16

Loans In Foreclosure: 1995.1 to 2009.4

0.00

0.50

1.00

1.50

2.00

2.50

3.00

3.50

4.00

4.50

5.00

95.1 96.1 97.1 98.1 99.1 00.1 01.1 02.1 03.1 04.1 05.1 06.1 07.1 08.1 09.1

TN

U.S.

Pe

rce

nta

ge

of i

nve

nto

ry a

t en

d o

f qu

art

er

Source: Mortgage Bankers Association, National Delinquency Survey

Page 17: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 17

Growth in State Quarterly Tax Revenue:October-December 2008 to 2009

(year over year % change)

Less than 10.0%-10.0% to -5.0%-4.9% to 0%Greater than 0%No data

U.S. -4.1%

Source: Calculated by the Rockefeller Institute from Census data.

Page 18: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 18

TN Tax Collections, Total and Sales & Use:January 2007 to February 2010

-15.0

-10.0

-5.0

0.0

5.0

10.0

15.0

20.0

Jan-07 May-07 Sep-07 Jan-08 May-08 Sep-08 Jan-09 May-09 Sep-09 Jan-10

TotalSales & Use

Per

cent

age

chan

ge,

sam

e m

onth

last

yea

r

Source: Tennessee Department of Revenue, Revenue Collections, monthly.

Page 19: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 19

Tennessee Monthly Sales & Use Tax Revenue Indexed to Beginning of Recession

0.0

20.0

40.0

60.0

80.0

100.0

120.0

140.0

160.0

180.0

0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36

Nov 1973Jan 1980Jul 1990Mar 2001Dec 2007

Inde

x, m

onth

#1

= 10

0.0

Number of months from recession start month

Source: Calculated by CBER using data from the Tennessee Department of Revenue.

Page 20: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 20

Actual and Adjusted Total Tennessee Tax Collections as a Share of Personal Income, 1970 to 2009

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

7.0%

1970 1973 1976 1979 1982 1985 1988 1991 1994 1997 2000 2003 2006 2009

Actual Revenues

Adjusted Revenues

shar

e of

per

sona

l inc

ome

(per

cent

)

Page 21: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 21

Tennessee Revenue Forecast: March 2010(millions of dollars)

Tax 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011Sales and Use 6,815.4 6,851.2 6,320.8 6,100.0 6,252.5Gasoline 612.3 617.1 601.8 604.0 604.0Motor Fuel 185.9 182.9 154.5 148.0 152.4Gasoline Inspection 65.3 65.2 61.6 61.5 62.7Motor Vehicle Registration 257.4 251.3 238.8 246.0 253.4Income 247.6 292.0 220.4 178.0 188.7Privilege 313.8 279.0 232.7 214.0 222.6Gross Receipts 277.6 291.0 317.5 337.9 346.7Gross Receipts - TVA 250.2 271.2 285.1 317.9 324.3Gross Receipts - Other 27.4 19.8 32.4 22.0 22.4Beer 18.0 17.9 17.8 17.3 17.7Alcoholic Beverage 41.0 42.6 44.1 46.5 48.5Franchise & Excise 1,766.1 1,619.5 1,361.8 1,425.0 1,453.5Inheritance & Estate 112.4 112.8 80.1 84.0 84.0Tobacco 138.0 286.0 300.0 292.0 297.8Motor Vehicle Title 11.1 11.4 9.8 10.2 10.3Mixed Drink 53.7 54.9 54.1 55.0 57.8Business 133.8 138.2 135.0 150.0 157.5Severance 1.5 2.6 2.1 2.0 2.0Coin Amusement 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3Unauthorized Substance 1.7 0.2 0.0 0.0Total 11,052.7 11,117.6 10,153.5 9,971.7 10,212.4

Actual Estimate

Page 22: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 22

Total Tennessee Tax Revenues and Revenues as a Share of Personal Income, 2007 to 2019

$0

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

$10,000

$12,000

$14,000

$16,000

2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019

0.0%

1.0%

2.0%

3.0%

4.0%

5.0%

6.0%

Revenues

Revenues as a Share of Personal Incometax

reve

nu

es

(mill

ion

s o

f do

llars

)re

ven

ue

s as a

sha

re o

f pe

rson

al in

com

e (%

)

← →History← → CyclicalForecast

Trend Forecast← →

Policy Neutral

Scenario

Policy Change

Scenario

Page 23: Tennessee Economic Outlook Professor Matthew N. Murray UT Center for Business and Economic Research March 29, 2010

March 2010 Matthew N. Murray, Center for Business and Economic Research, UT Knoxville 23

Center for Business & Economic Research

College of Business AdministrationThe University of Tennessee, Knoxville

716 Stokely Management Center916 Volunteer Boulevard

Knoxville, Tennessee 37996-0570

phone: 865.974.5441fax: 865.974.3100

http://cber.bus.utk.edu