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Earthquakes Jeopardy

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SeismicMovem

ent

Locating an

Earthquake

Down Under!

From the “Core”

Faults and

Boundaries

FINAL

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Seismic Movement 100Seismic Movement 100

When the earth ruptures and suddenly releases energy

What is an earthquake?

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Seismic Movement 200Seismic Movement 200

Waves generated by an earthquake.

What are seismic waves?

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Seismic Movement 300Seismic Movement 300

First seismic wave to reach a seismograph station.

What is a primary or p -wave?

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Seismic Movement 400Seismic Movement 400

Seismic body waves that move side to side.

What are secondary or s - waves?

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Seismic Movement 500Seismic Movement 500

Waves that travels on or near the surface of the earth. These waves can cause

extensive damage to buildings.

What are surface waves?

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Locating an Earthquake 100Locating an Earthquake 100

Location where an earthquake occurs and energy is released.

What is the focus?

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Locating an Earthquake 200Locating an Earthquake 200

The point on the surface of the earth directly above the focus of

an earthquake.

What is the epicenter?

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Locating an Earthquake 300Locating an Earthquake 300

Scientists use data recorded from ______________ to figure out where

an earthquake occurred.

What are seismograph stations?

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Locating an Earthquake 400Locating an Earthquake 400

The term used to describe how three seismograph stations are

used to determine an epicenter .

What is triangulation?

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Locating an Earthquake 500Locating an Earthquake 500

The reason three seismograph stations are used to triangulate an earthquake.

What is accuracy? Three locations are needed to find ONE intersecting

point. (circle lab)

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Down Under! 100Down Under! 100

The place where plates meet.

What is a plate boundary?

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Down Under! 200Down Under! 200

A warmer less dense plate.

What is a continental plate?

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Down Under! 300Down Under! 300

This dense plate sinks and slides under the continental plate.

What is an oceanic plate?

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Down Under 400Down Under 400

Plates float on a flowing, taffy-like, solid upper mantle called _________.

What is the asthenosphere?

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Down Under! 500Down Under! 500

A trench or deep valley is formed.

What is when an oceanic plate moves under another plate ?

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Convection Within 100Convection Within 100

When heat moves through liquid or gas.

What is convection?

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Convection Within 200Convection Within 200

The core of the earth heats this substance causing a convection cell

to occur.

What is magma?

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DAILY DOUBLE - Convection Within 300

DAILY DOUBLE - Convection Within 300

The layer in the earth where a convection cell is located.

What is the mantle?

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Convection Within 400Convection Within 400

Magma begins to cool as it rises and comes in contact with this layer of the

earth.

What is the crust OR rigid mantle OR Lithosphere?

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Convection Within 500Convection Within 500

The liquid outer core of the earth is made from this element.

What is iron?

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Faults and Boundaries 100Faults and Boundaries 100

A fracture in rock, along which rock on opposite sides of the fracture move.

What is a fault?

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Faults and Boundaries 200Faults and Boundaries 200

Place where broken pieces of the lithosphere meet.

What is a plate boundary?

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Faults and Boundaries 300Faults and Boundaries 300

A theory that plates float on the asthenosphere and that interactions among the plates are related to

earthquakes and volcanic activity.

What is plate tectonics?

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Faults and Boundaries 400Faults and Boundaries 400

Faults only exist along plate boundaries.

(true or false)

What is FALSE?

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Faults and Boundaries 500Faults and Boundaries 500

A mountain like landform that develops when plates separate and new ocean lithosphere is formed.

What is a mid-ocean ridge?

The German scientists that proposed the theory of continental drift (Pangaea).

Who is Alfred Wegener?

FINAL JEOPARDY!FINAL JEOPARDY!