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TECHNOLOGIES FOR AFRICAN
AGRICULTURAL TRANSFORMATION (TAAT):
FRAMEWORK PROGRAM IN SUPPORT OF
“FEED AFRICA”
Dr Martin Fregene
Director Agriculture, AfDB
Presentation Outline
The Context 01
02
03
04
Big Opportunities in TAAT
TAAT Program Framework
Governance, Delivery & Integrity
05 Take away from Inception Meeting
The Context – Why technologies have not moved to scale before in Africa
3
Absence of a well-coordinated regional effort or platform to deliver food production technologies across similar agro-ecological zones (technologies without borders) & help address related issues of extension, policy, market, R&D, & regulation, hindering widespread use of technologies
Long technology verification and release systems
The Context – Going forward
4
The Bank & its partners, therefore, seek to refocus the technically excellent but hitherto uncoordinated efforts of CGIAR & its network with NARES (represented by continental umbrella, FARA & SRO)
Result will be a RTDI with emphasis on AEZs & priority commodities that will reach 40-50% of African farmers with the most relevant food production technologies by 2025
Big Opportunities in TAAT
5
Strategic alliance/effective collaboration among key DPs (AfDB, WB, AGRA, BMGF, RF, IFAD, FAO, USAID, DFID, AFD,
etc.) to advance agricultural development in Africa working with
international, regional & national centers of excellence (CGIAR centers, FARA & SROs, AATF,
ICIPE, NARES, etc.) & private sector
Development of a matrix on how DPs (indicated above) are working together to achieve the objectives (outputs, outcomes, and impacts)
planned in TAAT, synergizing & capitalizing on their different
strengths
The Objectives of TAAT…
6
Creating an enabling
environment for technology
adoption by famers via
policies for deployment &
adoption of food production
technologies that are
regionally harmonized, food
& nutrition conscious, &
environmentally sustainable
Facilitating effective
delivery of technologies to
farmers at scale by working
with existing R&D centers
in a new platform, the
RTDI, RMCs, represented
by NARES, & private sector
actors, via a regional/agro-
ecological approach
Raising agricultural
production & productivity
through identification &
deployment of
appropriate technologies,
including nutrient dense
crop varieties, & vigorous
crop outreach campaigns,
extension, & market
linkage campaigns, in
RMCs
Components of the TAAT Program
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Creation of Enabling
Environment (EE)
Regional Technology
Delivery Infrastructure
(RTDI)
Deployment of
Appropriate Food
Production Technologies
(DAT)
Program Management
(PM)
Design of the TAAT Program
8
TAAT has two planks
• The centrally managed operations &
• The subsequent country programs
The former delivers catalytic & upstream benefits to country investment programs, further financed by the Bank & partners (WB, IFAD, AGRA, BMGF, etc.)
Secondary Processing
Distribution &
Marketing
Positioning TAAT at forefront/frontline of agric. value chains
Supply chain Value
Addition Energy, water,
infrastructure Policy
Transportation Branding Trade Supply Policy
Positioning of TAAT within the Agric. Commodity Value Chain Dev’t
Fundamental Guiding Principles of TAAT
10
Technology matters
Scale matters
The policy & regulatory environment matters
Partnerships & collaboration matter
• Partnerships’ results, outcomes & impacts are always better than the sum of the individual partners’ results, …
TAAT Program Funding (2017-2022)
Tier 3 2020-2022
Tier 1 2018-2020
Tier 2 2019-2021
Partners across the Tiers
*AfDB, WB, IFAD, AGRA & others.…
*Gov’t, NARES, SROs
*Private Sector
ADF Grant (RPG)- $ 40m
BMGF- $1.14m
AGRA-$10m
RMCs-$4m (in-kind)
ADF Grant- RPG
USD 40m
*Others- TBD
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Centrally managed
Country level Program
AfDB US$350 million
World Bank US$700 million
AGRA US $230 million
RPG funds for the centrally managed
activities will be available for ADF countries only.
ADB countries will benefit through partner resources & ADB country activities
Expected Outcomes of TAAT
Add an estimated 120 million MT of
food to Africa’s food production
valued at US$1.71 to US$2.8 billion
Contribute to lifting about 40 million
people out of poverty
TAAT is expected
to add 3.15 million
direct farm jobs over
eight years
Raise productivity & increase food production over the next 8-10 years
Will benefit, through improved food security & income, an estimated 11.7 million households over 10 years
Expected Impact of TAAT on Food Productivity Commodity 2016 Average
African productivity
(Baseline) (metric
tons/ha)
2016 Average
productivity of lead
producers (metric
tons/ha)
2025 Average
African productivity
(metric tons/ha)
Additional food
production
(metric tons/ha)
Maize 2 5 4 30 million
Lowland Rice 2 5.5 4 15 million
Wheat 1.5 3.5 3 25 million
Sorghum 1 2.5 2 10 million
Millet 1 2 2 5 million
Cassava 12 24 20 20 million
Small livestock
(live weight at 12
months)
25 kg 60 kg 50 kg 10 million
Fish (live weight
at 6 months)
3 kg 8 kg 5 kg 5 million
Sustainability of TAAT will be achieved through:
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Stronger links between
research & extension
Stronger linkages of farmers to
markets
Focus on agric. value chains to
ensure that demand &
supply sides are integrated
Supportive policy &
regulatory environments
Expected higher
commitment of governments to
agriculture in the focal countries
Structure of TAAT’s Regional Technology Delivery Infrastructure
Program Steering Committee (PSC)
Clearing House (C-House)
Commodity Technology Delivery Compact (CTDC)
Implementing CGs + others + DPs
Program Management Unit (PMU) IITA- Executing Agent
AAFT, AfricaRice,
ICRISAT, ICARDA,
IITA, CIMMYT, CABI,
ICIPE
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IFPRI, FARA, NARES,
IWMI, ILRI,
WorldFish, SROs,
Private sector
Examples of the CTDC – Already set by the Bank
16
Continental Investment Plan on Rice Self-Sufficiency in Africa (CIPRiSSA)
• To coordinate activities for scaling up technologies to achieve self-sufficiency in rice
Transformation of African Savannahs Initiative (TASI)
• For transformation of the African Savannahs into food baskets
RMCs Represented by
NARES
Menu of Technology Options
1. Seed systems/artificial insemination of improved varieties and breeds
2. Disease control and management
3. Improved crop and animal management systems
4. Aquaculture 5. Policy reforms
Seed Co Fertilizer Co Agro dealers Machinery Co Processors
CGIAR Centers
Sub-Regional Organizations (SROs)/FARA
Food Technology Delivery Compact: Project Origination and Technology Selection
PROPOSAL SUBMISSION
RECOMMENDATION FOR
SUPPORT
Coordination of Regional Technology
Delivery Infrastructure (RTDI) at IITA
RELEASE OF FUNDS
CLEARING HOUSE:
REVIEW OF PROPOSALS
Agreed Criteria for Selection of :
Technologies Budget Locations Beneficiaries RMCs Allocation of
resources
Clearing House: Decision and Oversight
Reporting flow
Funding flow
17
Process of Origination, Review, Decision Making, and Funding in the TAAT Platform