teaching strategies gold objectives for development ... · concept 6: production design po 101....
TRANSCRIPT
Assessm
ent
Alignment of
with
Teaching Strategies GOLD® Objectives for Development & Learning:
Birth Through Kindergarten
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 1
Alignment of the Arizona Academic Standards for Kindergarten With
Teaching Strategies GOLD® Objectives for Development & Learning: Birth Through Kindergarten
This document aligns the standards, strands, concepts, and performance objectives in the Arizona Academic Standards for Kindergarten with the objectives, dimensions, and indicators of the Teaching Strategies GOLD® assessment system. References
Arizona Department of Education. (June 2006). Arizona Academic Standards: Arts. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 15, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (2009). Arizona Academic Standards: Health. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 22, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (2009). Arizona Academic Standards: Physical Education. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 22, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (1997). Arizona Academic Standards: Foreign and Native Language. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 15, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (2003). Arizona Academic Standards: Reading. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 15, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (2004). Arizona Academic Standards: Writing. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 15, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (1996). Arizona Academic Standards: Language Arts. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 15, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (2008). Arizona Academic Standards: Mathematics. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 15, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (2004, 2005). Arizona Academic Standards: Science. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 15, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (2005, 2006). Arizona Academic Standards: Social Studies. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 15, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (2009). Arizona Academic Standards: Technology. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 22, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Arizona Department of Education. (1997). Arizona Academic Standards: Workplace Skills. Phoenix, AZ: Author. Retrieved April 15, 2010 from http://www.ade.state.az.us/standards/contentstandards.asp
Heroman, C., Burts, D. C., Berke, K., & Bickart, T. (2010). Teaching Strategies GOLD® Objectives for Development & Learning: Birth Through Kindergarten. Washington, DC: Teaching Strategies, Inc.
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 2
Arizona Kindergarten Standards, Strands and Concepts and Performance
Objectives Teaching Strategies GOLD® Objectives, Dimensions, and Indicators
Art Standard Beginning Dance Strand 1: Create Concept 1: Body PO 101. Identify and apply healthy and safe dance practices (e.g. alignment,
strength, endurance, proper nutrition, warming up the body, somatic practices).
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Perform isolated and coordinated dance movement for the head, neck, joints, and body parts of the torso and limbs.
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 103. Identify and demonstrate the elements of dynamic alignment through basic movement patterns.
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 104. Identify and demonstrate basic fundamental movement patterns including breath, head/tail, core/distal, body half, upper/lower, front/back and cross/lateral
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 105. Identify and demonstrate basic body skills including balance, strength, flexibility, coordination, endurance and agility.
4. Demonstrates traveling skills 8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 3
Concept 2: Movement Skills PO 101. Identify and perform basic axial /non‐locomotor movements (e.g. bending,
twisting, reaching, turning). 5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Identify and perform basic locomotor movements (e.g. walk, run, hop, skip, jump, slide, gallop, leap, crawl, roll).
4. Demonstrates traveling skills 8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 103. Perform basic movement combinations that utilize both axial and locomotor movements.
4. Demonstrates traveling skills 8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences PO 104. Identify and use breath support, initiation of movement, connectivity, and
transition from one movement to another. 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Concept 3: Elements of Dance PO 101. Demonstrate moving to a steady beat in different tempos. 35. Explores dance and movement concepts PO 102. Demonstrate the ability to organize beats into groups and move in time
with the beats. (e.g. duple and triple time). 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 103. Demonstrate moving in relation to and coordination with changes in rhythms and meters.
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 104. Identify and demonstrate movement in different directions (forward, back side).
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 105. Identify and demonstrate shapes at low, middle and high level. 35. Explores dance and movement concepts PO 106. Demonstrate and create a variety of solo shapes exploring the possibility
of symmetrical, asymmetrical, twisted, curved, angular, flat etc. 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 107. Explore the possibilities of size and range in relation to shape and movement.
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 108. Discuss and identify various points of focus (e.g. inner/outer, near/far, single/multi)
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 4
PO 109. Use appropriate terminology to identify and demonstrate the 6 qualities
of movement (e.g. swing, suspend, sustained, percussive, collapse, vibratory) 9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
PO 110. Use appropriate terminology to identify and demonstrate the Laban effort principles (e.g. bound/free, sudden/sustained, direct/indirect, strong/light
9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
Concept 4: Improvisation/Choreography PO 101. Identify and apply improvisational strategies (e.g. leading/following,
shadowing/mirroring, verbal cues, emotional response). 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Discuss and explore how the elements of dance can be used to communicate meaning.
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 103. Discuss and explore ideas and themes used to create dances (e.g. literal/abstract, emotions, stories, social themes, nature, text).
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 104. Identify the choreographic process used to create dances. 35. Explores dance and movement concepts PO 105. Identify various choreographic forms (e.g. Narrative, ABA, Suite, Recurring
Theme, Abstract, Broken Form, Chance). 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 106. Identify the choreographic principles used in dance (e.g. contrast, unity, balance).
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 107. Discuss and identify the ways to document dance (e.g. photography, video, writing, drawing, and computer programs).
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
PO 108. Use technology as a motivator for improvisation or choreography. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 5
Concept 5: Performance Values PO 101. Identify and demonstrate concentration and focus in dance. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11a. Attends and engages 8. Sustains attention to tasks or projects over time (days to weeks); can return to activities after interruptions
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Discuss and explore the concept of personal and general space. 21. Explores and describes spatial relationships and shapes 21a. Understands spatial relationships
6. Uses and responds appropriately to positional words indicating location, direction, and distance
PO 103. Identify and perform dance with performance qualities of focus, performance energy and facial expression.
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Concept 6: Production Design PO 101. Define production terminology and appropriate performance etiquette. 35. Explores dance and movement concepts PO 102. Identify marketing tools and sequence for a dance production. 35. Explores dance and movement concepts PO 103. Identify the ways that technology can be used in production. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Strand 2 ‐ Relate Concept 1: Dance Forms/History PO 101. Identify the origins of various dance forms and the individuals who helped
develop them (e.g. ballet, modern, jazz, tap, hip‐hop). 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Identify and discuss the theoretical and technical differences of the various dance forms.
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 103. Identify and discuss the ways in which technology is used in dance. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Concept 2: Social and Cultural Influences PO 101. Identify, practice, perform, and respond to dances from a variety of
cultures, heritages and environments. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Identify the meaning, purpose and the roles people play in various social/cultural and folk dances.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 6
PO 103. Identify current dance styles in society and/or various cultures (see
social/cultural dances). 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Concept 3: Dance and Literacy PO 101. Use movement to express images, ideas, situations, and feelings from text
(e.g. books, poetry, original writing, articles). 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Use words to express images, ideas and feelings that are danced. 9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Concept 4: Dance and other disciplines PO 101. Use movement to express ideas, concepts, feelings and images (e.g.
numbers, patterns, symbols, sounds, textures, animals) found in other disciplines.
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Respond to movement through a different art medium (e.g. draw a picture, write a poem, sing a song).
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 33. Explores the visual arts 34. Explores musical concepts and expression 35. Explores dance and movement concepts 36. Explores drama through actions and language
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 7
PO 103. Identify possible career opportunities in dance. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Concept 5: Dance and Music PO 101. Identify and explore (e.g. discussion, body percussion, locomotors, other
body movements) the tempo and meter of various music examples. 34. Explores musical concepts and expression 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Explore and respond physically to the ways in which movement can be used to mirror and/or contrast sounds, rhythms, and tempos.
34. Explores musical concepts and expression 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 103. Explore the technology available for creating sound for dance. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks 34. Explores musical concepts and expression 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Strand 3 – Evaluate Concept 1: Understanding Dance PO 101. After observing a brief movement study, use dance terminology to identify
the movements and/or the elements of dance being used. 9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. After observing a dance, identify the production elements being used (e.g. lighting, sound, costumes, props, scenery).
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 103. Discuss how movement can be used to communicate main ideas, themes or feelings.
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 104. Identify the criteria used to evaluate dance performance and technique (e.g. performance values, choreographic principles, elements of movement).
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 105. Identify your personal reaction to a dance through discussion, writing, movement or art making.
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
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PO 106. Use technology to identify and discuss technical training and performance aspects in dance.
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Concept 2: Professionalism PO 101. Identify and demonstrate appropriate classroom, rehearsal and
performance behaviors (e.g. be attentive and respond appropriately to vocal, musical or observed cues, be on time, dress appropriately, work cooperatively, be respectful to self and others).
1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1b. Follows limits and expectations
8. Applies rules in new but similar situations 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 102. Identify and demonstrate appropriate audience behavior (e.g. watch attentively, remain quiet, appropriate applause).
1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1b. Follows limits and expectations
8. Applies rules in new but similar situations
PO 103. At regular intervals, record and discuss movement skills acquired, choreography and performances. Maintain records for future use.
35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Music Strand 1: Create Concept 1: Singing, alone and with others, music from various genres and diverse cultures.
PO 1. Exhibiting singing and speaking voices. 34. Explores musical concepts and expression PO 2. Echoing spoken rhythmic patterns. 23. Demonstrates knowledge of patterns
23. Demonstrates knowledge of patterns 8. Recognizes, creates, and explains more complex repeating and simple growing patterns
34. Explores musical concepts and expression
PO 3. Singing music from memory. 34. Explores musical concepts and expression Concept 2: Playing instruments, alone and with others, music from various genres and diverse cultures.
PO 1. Maintaining a steady beat. 34. Explores musical concepts and expression PO 3. Echoing rhythm patterns. 23. Demonstrates knowledge of patterns
8. Recognizes, creates, and explains more complex repeating and simple growing patterns
34. Explores musical concepts and expression
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 9
Concept 3: Improvising rhythms, melodies, variations, and accompaniments PO 1. Improvising an answer to a teacher‐performed statement (to a steady beat) 23. Demonstrates knowledge of patterns
8. Recognizes, creates, and explains more complex repeating and simple growing patterns
34. Explores musical concepts and expression Concept 4: Composing and arranging music. No objectives for Kindergarten. Concept 5: Reading and notating music PO 2. Distinguishing melodic shape. 34. Explores musical concepts and expression PO 4. Recognizing non‐standard musical notation 34. Explores musical concepts and expression Strand 2: Relate Concept 1: Understanding the relationships among music, the arts, and other disciplines outside the arts.
PO 1. Exploring the relationship between music and dance by responding to sounds through movement.
2. Establishes and sustains positive relationships 2b. Makes connections
8. Generates a rule, strategy, or idea from one learning experience and applies it in a new context
34. Explores musical concepts and expression 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 4. Exploring and analyzing the relationship of music to language arts, visual arts, literature
12. Remembers and connects experiences 12b. Makes connections
8. Generates a rule, strategy, or idea from one learning experience and applies it in a new context
34. Explores musical concepts and expression 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
Concept 2: Understanding music in relation to history and culture. PO 1. Discovering various uses of music in daily experiences (e.g., songs of
celebration, seasons). 34. Explores musical concepts and expression
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Concept 3: Understanding music in relation to self and universal themes. PO 1. Describing what a piece of music makes them think of or about. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present
14a. Thinks symbolically 8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols
34. Explores musical concepts and expression
PO 2. Describing why they like their favorite piece of music. 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self 34. Explores musical concepts and expression
Strand 3: Evaluate Concept 1: Listening to, analyzing, and describing music. PO 1. Identifying singing/speaking voice. 34. Explores musical concepts and expression PO 2. Naming classroom instruments. 34. Explores musical concepts and expression PO 4. Identifying music as fast or slow (tempo) and as loud or soft (dynamics), high
or low (pitch). 34. Explores musical concepts and expression
PO 3. Identifying sounds as high and low. 34. Explores musical concepts and expression Concept 2: Evaluating music and music performances. PO 1. Expressing personal reactions to a music performance through drawings (I
like it because…). 34. Explores musical concepts and expression
PO 2. Listening attentively while others perform and showing appropriate audience behavior for the context and style of the music performed.
1.Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1b. Follows limits and expectations
8. Applies rules in new but similar situations
34. Explores musical concepts and expression Beginning Theatre Strand 1 ‐ Create Concept 1: Collaboration PO 101. Demonstrate respect for others’ opinions by respectfully listening while
ideas are articulated. 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others
8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 102. Cooperate in the dramatic process. 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations
3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others 8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
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36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 103. Demonstrate the ability to collaborate while coming to consensus in the
dramatic process. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14b. Engages in sociodramatic play
8. Plans and negotiates complex role play; joins in detailed conversation about roles and actions; play may extend over several days
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 104. Follow established theatre safety rules. 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1b. Follows limits and expectations
8. Applies rules in new but similar situations
Concept 2: Acting PO 101. Imagine and describe characters, their relationships, what they want and
why (e.g., through variations of movement and gesture, vocal pitch, volume, and tempo).
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 102. Sustain a scene using appropriate language or movement with the teacher role‐playing or giving clues (e.g., from literature or students’ personal experiences).
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 104. Describe or illustrate recalled sensory experiences. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 105. Work cooperatively and follow established safety rules. 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1b. Follows limits and expectations
8. Applies rules in new but similar situations 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others
8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways Concept 3: Theatre Technology and Design PO 101. Describe and/or document the setting/environment of a story to be
dramatized (e.g., through words, drawings, technical elements). 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 102. Establish a playing space and an audience space. 36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 103. Illustrate the use of line, shape, texture, color, space, and balance to
represent the environment of a story. 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 104. Select/document/arrange materials (e.g., props, furniture, costumes, sound) to create the setting/environment of the story to be dramatized.
36. Explores drama through actions and language
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PO 108. Use available art materials, tools, and resources to convey the characters through costumes, accessories, and make‐up designs for a scene or production.
36. Explores drama through actions and language
Concept 4: Playwriting PO 101. Identify various sources (e.g., books, family stories, nature, imagination,
paintings, poetry) for theatrical work. 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 102. Retell a story including its theme, setting, storyline, plot, physical descriptions of the characters, and theme.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18c. Retells stories
8. Retells stories with many details about characters, events, and storylines 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 103. Improvise by imitating life experiences, knowledge of literature, social issues, and/or historical situations, and create imaginary scenes that include characters, setting, and storyline.
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14b. Engages in sociodramatic play
8. Plans and negotiates complex role play; joins in detailed conversation about roles and actions; play may extend over several days
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 104. Create original, brief stories through improvisation that include a storyline
and characters. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14b. Engages in sociodramatic play
8. Plans and negotiates complex role play; joins in detailed conversation about roles and actions; play may extend over several days
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 105. Describe or illustrate recalled sensory experiences to create characters
and plot. 36. Explores drama through actions and language
Concept 5: Directing PO 101. Lead peers in warm‐ups and theatre games. 36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 102. Demonstrate leadership skills in small group work. 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations
3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others 8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 103. Lead small groups in planning a scene and rehearsing the scene for in‐class performance.
3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others
8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 13
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 106. Conduct exercises for actors in sensory recall. 36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 107. Develop an understanding and discuss the role of the director in the
production process. 36. Explores drama through actions and language
Strand 2 – Relate Concept 1: Collaboration PO 101. Describe, illustrate and/or implement how the use of collaboration affects
daily life and different environments. 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others
8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways 36. Explores drama through actions and language
Concept 2: Acting PO 101. Describe how the characters in a situation might be similar to or different
from a real life experience. 12. Remembers and connects experiences 12b. Makes connections
8. Generates a rule, strategy, or idea from one learning experience and applies it in a new context
PO 102. Describe how place and time affect characters and story in class improvisations, scripts, and productions of theatre and/or other media.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 103. Identify current and historical periods and cultures (e.g., western/eastern traditions) in dramatic scenes, scripts, and informal and formal productions.
31. Explores change related to familiar people or places 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 104. Demonstrate how interrelated conditions (time, place, other characters, and the situation) influence the characters and stories in informal productions of theatre, film/video, and electronic media.
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 105. Infer a character’s motivations and emotions and predict future action. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
36. Explores drama through actions and language
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Concept 3: Theatre Technology and Design PO 101. Compare and contrast the historic setting, culture, and geography of a
story, and how they influence and affect the visual/aural representation of it in a classroom, on stage, or in media.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 102. Identify and explain the historical and cultural influences on the visual/aural elements from a variety of works (e.g., fairy tales, books, plays) for dramatizations.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 36. Explores drama through actions and language
Concept 4: Playwriting PO 101. Read and analyze stories and short plays from a variety of cultures and
historical periods to identify their essential playwriting elements (e.g., storyline, conflict, characters, theme).
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 102. Determine how place, time, and social and cultural conditions affect characters and the storyline in class improvisations, scripts, and productions of theatre and/or other media.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 15
31. Explores change related to familiar people or places 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 103. Describe how a character’s motivation and emotions can predict future action or the resolution to a conflict in the story.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 104. Discuss story themes, plot, characters, dialogue, and actions and how they
compare/contrast to real life situations. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 105. Identify current and historical periods and cultures (e.g. western/eastern traditions) in dramatic scenes, scripts, and informal and formal productions.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 106. Describe how place and time affect characters and story in class improvisations, scripts, and productions of theatre and/or other media.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge 36. Explores drama through actions and language
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 16
Concept 5: Directing PO 101. Identify and explain the influence of time and place (history and
environment) on the characters and the story to be dramatized. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 102. Use a variety of sources (e.g., pictures, music, poetry, texts, library, artifacts) to research the characters, story, and environment for a dramatization.
11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 103. Evaluate research materials for appropriateness and usefulness to support
character, story development, and design. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 104. Identify and explain the roles of the different artists in theatre (actor,
designer/technician, playwright, director). 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 105. Identify current and historical periods and cultures (e.g., western/eastern traditions) in dramatic scenes, scripts, and informal and formal productions.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places 36. Explores drama through actions and language
Strand 3: Evaluate Concept 1: Collaboration PO 101. Describe the ways in which the group participated in the collaborative
process. 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others
8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
36. Explores drama through actions and language
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 17
Concept 2: Acting PO 101. Demonstrate respectful audience behavior. 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations
3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others 8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 102. Describe the believable actions and dialogue of improvised characters in classroom scenes.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 103. Identify and describe the characters, environment, and story elements in a
variety of written and performed events. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 104. Justify the perception of a performance and critique its production
elements. 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 105. Evaluate and justify, with examples, the meanings constructed from a dramatic text or performance relating to daily life.
12. Remembers and connects experiences 12b. Makes connections
8. Generates a rule, strategy, or idea from one learning experience and applies it in a new context
36. Explores drama through actions and language Concept 3: Theatre Technology and Design PO 101. Evaluate the playing space and setting used for a variety of dramatic
works, classroom scenes, and informal or formal productions 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 103. Evaluate how line, shape, texture, color, space, balance, and/or pattern help illustrate the environment of a story.
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 104. Evaluate the environment, setting, lights, sound, costumes and props in a variety of performed dramatic works to determine the mood and meaning of the story.
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 105. Evaluate the environment for safety issues that may effect the production. 36. Explores drama through actions and language
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 18
Concept 4: Playwriting PO 101. Recall and evaluate the storyline of a class improvisation or performance. 12. Remembers and connects experiences
12a. Recognizes and recalls 8. Uses a few deliberate strategies to remember information
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 102. Recall and evaluate the character’s actions in a class improvisation or performance.
12. Remembers and connects experiences 12a. Recognizes and recalls
8. Uses a few deliberate strategies to remember information
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 103. Describe how plot, character, and environment in plays, film/video, and
electronic media are related to personal life 12. Remembers and connects experiences 12b. Makes connections
8. Generates a rule, strategy, or idea from one learning experience and applies it in a new context
36. Explores drama through actions and language PO 104. Identify by genre a dramatic concept, script, classroom, or formal
production. 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 105. Identify and describe the characters, environment, and story elements in a variety of written and performed events.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18c. Retells stories
8. Retells stories with many details about characters, events, and storylines 36. Explores drama through actions and language
Concept 5: Directing PO 101. Explain and justify the basic elements of a dramatic text (e.g.,
problem/solution, beginning, middle and end, characters, and environment) and performance essentials (e.g., visibility and audibility of actors, appropriateness of setting).
36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 102. Explain and justify personal preferences for specific elements and/or moments in dramatizations.
29. Demonstrates knowledge about self 36. Explores drama through actions and language
PO 103. Identify and describe the characters, environment, and story elements in a variety of written and performed events.
36. Explores drama through actions and language
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 19
Beginning Visual Arts Strand 1: Create Concept 1: Creative Process ‐ The student will develop, revise, and reflect on ideas for expression in his or her own artwork.
PO 001. Contribute to a discussion about ideas for his or her own artwork. 33. Explores the visual arts Concept 2: Materials, Tools, and Techniques ‐ The student will use materials, tools, and techniques in his or her own artwork.
PO 001. Identify and experiment with materials, tools, and techniques in his or her own artwork.
7. Demonstrates fine‐motor strength and coordination 7b. Uses writing and drawing tools
8. Uses three‐point finger grip and efficient hand placement when writing and drawing
33. Explores the visual arts PO 002. Use materials, tools, and techniques appropriately in his or her own
artwork. 7. Demonstrates fine‐motor strength and coordination 7b. Uses writing and drawing tools
8. Uses three‐point finger grip and efficient hand placement when writing and drawing
33. Explores the visual arts Concept 3: Elements and Principles ‐ The student will use elements of art and principles of design in his or her own artwork.
PO 001. Identify and use elements in his or her own artwork. 33. Explores the visual arts Concept 4: Meanings or Purposes ‐ The student will express ideas to communicate meanings or purposes in artwork.
PO 001. Describe and explain his or her own artwork. 33. Explores the visual arts Concept 5: Quality ‐ The student will apply criteria to assess the quality of in‐progress and finished artwork.
PO 001. Identify successful aspects of his or her own artwork and possible revisions.
11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11b. Persists
8. Plans and pursues own goal until it is reached
33. Explores the visual arts
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 20
Strand 2 – Relate Concept 1: Artworlds ‐ The student will describe the role that art plays in culture and how it reflects, records, and interacts with history in various times, places, and traditions
PO 001. Contribute to a discussion about who artists are, what they do, and why they create art.
33. Explores the visual arts
PO 002. Discuss how an artwork is used to communicate stories, ideas, and emotions.
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols
33. Explores the visual arts Concept 2: Materials, Tools, and Techniques ‐ The student will identify/analyze the use of materials, tools, and techniques in artwork.
PO 001. Identify the relationship between tools, materials, and/or techniques. 33. Explores the visual arts Concept 3: Elements and Principles ‐ The student will explore the artistic traditions and visual conventions from diverse cultures, which often differ from the elements and principles traditionally used in many Western cultures.
PO 001. Identify visual/tactile characteristics of artworks from a diverse culture, different place, or time.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places 33. Explores the visual arts
Concept 4: Meanings or Purposes ‐The student will interpret meanings or purposes of artwork based on contextual information.
PO 001. Interpret meanings and/or purposes of an artwork using subject matter and symbols
33. Explores the visual arts
Concept 5: Quality ‐ The student will investigate and /or speculate about what characteristics in artworks are valued by various cultures.
PO 001. Contribute to a discussion about why artworks have been valued within the context of the culture in which they were made.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 33. Explores the visual arts
PO 002. Demonstrate respect while responding to others’ artwork. 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others
8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
33. Explores the visual arts
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 21
Strand 3 – Evaluate Concept 1: Art Issues and Values ‐ The student will justify general conclusions about the nature and value of art.
PO 001. Form and support opinions about art (e.g., what art is and why it is important).
33. Explores the visual arts
PO 002. Distinguish art from other objects. 33. Explores the visual arts PO 003. Discuss reasons why people value art (e.g., sentimental, financial,
religious, political, and historical). 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 33. Explores the visual arts
Concept 2: Materials, Tools, and Techniques ‐ The student will reflect on, and determine how materials, tools, and techniques affect meanings, purposes, and value in artworks.
PO 001. Describe the visual effects created by an artist’s use of tools, materials, and techniques in an artwork.
33. Explores the visual arts
Concept 3: Elements and Principles ‐ The student will judge the effectiveness of the artist’s use of elements of art and principles of design in communicating meanings and/or purposes, in artworks.
PO 001. Identify an element in an artwork that supports its meaning and/or purpose.
33. Explores the visual arts
Concept 4: Meanings or Purposes ‐ The student will judge an artist’s success in communicating meaning or purpose in their artwork.
PO 001. Discuss how an artist communicates meaning and/or purpose in an artwork.
33. Explores the visual arts
Concept 5: Quality ‐ The student will apply criteria for judging the quality of specific artwork.
PO 001. Compare an original artwork with a reproduction (e.g., make a museum/artist’s studio visit to compare details, size, luminosity, three dimensionality, surface texture).
33. Explores the visual arts
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 22
Physical Education Standard [Grades K – 2] * Note: This standard is to be implemented in the 2010‐2011 school year
Strand 1: Demonstrates competency in motor skills and movement patterns needed to perform a variety of physical activities
Concept 1: Fundamental Movement Skills PO 1. Demonstrate locomotor skills with age‐appropriate ability 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games PO 2. Demonstrate a variety of non‐locomotor skills 5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion
PO 3. Perform movement concepts in physical activity. • Spatial awareness: personal space, direction, level, pathways, planes, dodging, fleeing, chasing, tagging • Body awareness: shapes, balance, body weight transfer, flight • Qualities of movement: time, speed, force, flow • Relationships: among body parts, objects and people
4. Demonstrates traveling skills 8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion PO 4. Demonstrate a variety of manipulative skills 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion 7. Demonstrates fine‐motor strength and coordination 7a. Uses fingers and hands
8. Uses small, precise finger and hand movements Concept 2: Rhythmic Movement PO 1. Demonstrate movement skills to a rhythm 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 23
Concept 3: Complex or Specialized Movement Skills PO 1. Demonstrate a variety of developmentally appropriate specialized
movement skills 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
5. Demonstrates balancing skills 8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences
6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion PO 2. Integrate a skill to the demands of a modified, small‐sided game situation 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games 5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion Strand 2: Demonstrates understanding of movement concepts, principles, strategies, and tactics as they apply to the learning and performance of physical activities.
Concept 1: Movement Concepts PO 1. Identifies correct body planes 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games 5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills 8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion
PO 2. Identifies various body parts 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 24
PO 3. Demonstrate corrections to movement errors in response to instructional
feedback 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games 5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion PO 4. Repeat, perform and explain cue words (critical elements) of a variety of
fundamental skills 9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
Concept 2: Scientific Principles PO 1. Identify the effects that physical activity has on the body 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things PO 2. List and define the components of health‐related fitness 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things PO 3. Demonstrate exercises that can improve each component of health‐related
fitness 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things 35. Explores dance and movement concepts
PO 4. Define physical fitness 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things PO 5. Identify warm‐up and cool‐down activities in relation to physical activities 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things PO 6. Recognize the relationship between physical activity and the activity pyramid 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things PO 7. Recognize that different types of exercise achieve different types of fitness 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things PO 8. Explains that appropriate practice improves performance 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11b. Persists 8. Plans and pursues own goal until it is reached
PO 9. Identify sun safe practices 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self Concept 3: Strategies and Tactics PO 1. Move to the open space 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 25
Strand 3: Participates regularly in physical activity both during and beyond the structured physical education class.
Concept 1: Physical Activity in a Physical Education Program PO 1. Participate in instructionally‐appropriate moderate to vigorous physical
activity (MVPA) for at least 50% of structured physical education classes 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games 5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills 8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion
PO 2. Engage in moderate to vigorous physical activity on an intermittent basis in physical education classes
4. Demonstrates traveling skills 8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences
6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills 8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion
Concept 2: Physical Activity Outside the Physical Education Program PO 1. Participate in a variety of physical activities outside the structured physical
education program 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games 5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills 8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion
PO 2. Engage in moderate to vigorous physical activity on an intermittent basis outside physical education classes
4. Demonstrates traveling skills 8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences
6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills 8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 26
PO 3. Accumulate at least 60 minutes of physical activity daily, or on most days 4. Demonstrates traveling skills 8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
5. Demonstrates balancing skills
8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences 6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills 8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion
Strand 4: Achieves and maintains a health‐enhancing level of physical fitness. Concept 1: Health‐Related Fitness PO 1. Demonstrate sufficient muscular strength to be able to bear body weight 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
5. Demonstrates balancing skills 8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences
6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion PO 2. Engage in a series of fitness exercises based upon time, not repetitions, that
includes all health‐related components of fitness 4. Demonstrates traveling skills
8. Contributes complex movements in play and games
5. Demonstrates balancing skills 8. Sustains balance during complex movement experiences
6. Demonstrates gross‐motor manipulative skills
8. Manipulates balls or similar objects with a full range of motion PO 3. Participate in a variety of games and activities that increase breathing and
heart rate 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self
PO 4. Recognize that health‐related physical fitness consists of several different components
29. Demonstrates knowledge about self
PO 5. Demonstrate a variety of modified exercises for each health‐related component of fitness
29. Demonstrates knowledge about self
Strand 5: Exhibits responsible personal and social behavior that respects self and others in physical activity settings.
Concept 1: Personal Behavior PO 1. Follows directions given in class 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors
1b. Follows limits and expectations
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 27
6. Manages classroom rules, routines, and transitions with occasional reminders
PO 2. Demonstrates safe use of equipment during all class activities 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1b. Follows limits and expectations
8. Applies rules in new but similar situations PO 3. Follows safety protocols during physical activity 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors
1b. Follows limits and expectations 6. Manages classroom rules, routines, and transitions with occasional reminders
PO 4. Reports the results of practice and participation honestly 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1b. Follows limits and expectations
8. Applies rules in new but similar situations
PO 5. Works independently while exploring movement tasks 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11a. Attends and engages
8. Sustains attention to tasks or projects over time (days to weeks); can return to activities after interruptions
PO 6. Uses practice time wisely and appropriately 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11a. Attends and engages
8. Sustains attention to tasks or projects over time (days to weeks); can return to activities after interruptions
Concept 2: Social Behavior PO 1. Works in a diverse group setting without interfering with others 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations
3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others 8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
PO 2. Accepts all classmates without regard to personal differences 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live PO 3. Demonstrate the elements of socially acceptable conflict resolution during
class activity 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3b. Solves social problems
8. Resolves social problems through negotiation and compromise PO 4. Shows compassion for others by helping them 2. Establishes and sustains positive relationships
2b. Responds to emotional cues 8. Recognizes that others’ feelings about a situation might be different from his or her own
PO 5. Takes turns willingly with others 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others
4. Takes turns
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 28
Strand 6: Values physical activity for health, enjoyment, challenge, self‐expression, and/or social interaction.
Concept 1: Values Physical Activity PO 1. Identify several physical activities that are enjoyable 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self PO 2. Exhibit both verbal and non‐verbal expressions of enjoyment 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self PO 3. Participates in new skills and movement activities 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11d. Shows curiosity and motivation 6. Shows eagerness to learn about a variety of topics and ideas
PO 4. Continue to participate when not successful. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11b. Persists
8. Plans and pursues own goal until it is reached
PO 5. Express positive feelings on progress made while learning a new movement skill
11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
6. Shows eagerness to learn about a variety of topics and ideas Health Education [Grades K‐2] * Note: This standard is to be implemented in the 2010‐2011 school year
Strand 1: Comprehension of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Concepts Concept 1: Understand Relationship Between Health Behaviors and Health PO 1. Identify that healthy behaviors affect personal health and overall well‐being 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things Concept 2: Understanding Multiple Dimensions of Health PO 1. Recognize what the human body is and what it means to be healthy 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things Concept 3: Understanding Personal Health PO 1. Describe ways to prevent communicable diseases 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things PO 2. Identify that foods are classified into food groups and that a variety of food
is needed for personal health, growth, and development 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self
PO 3. Identify that physical activity is integral to good health 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things Concept 4: Understanding Prevention of Injuries and Health Problems PO 1. List ways to prevent common childhood injuries 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self Concept 5: Understanding Use of Health Care PO 1. Describe why it is important to seek health care 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self Strand 2: Analysis of Factors Affecting Health Behaviors Concept 1: External Influences on Personal Health PO 1. Identify how the family influences personal health practices and behaviors 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self PO 2. Recognize how culture influences health practices and behaviors 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live PO 3. Recognize how peers can influence healthy and unhealthy behaviors 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live PO 4. Identify what the school can do to support personal health practices and 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 29
behaviors PO 5. Describe how the media can influence health behaviors 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live PO 6. Recognize how technology can influence personal health 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks Concept 2: Internal Influences on Personal Health (Grades 6‐12) Concept 3: Influence of Public Policy on Health (Grades 6‐12)
Strand 3: Access to Health Information, Products, and Services to Enhance Health
PO 1. Identify trusted adults and professionals who can help promote health 2. Establishes and sustains positive relationships 2a. Forms relationships with adults
8. Engages with trusted adults as resources and to share mutual interests 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Concept 2: Accessing Help PO 1. Identify ways to locate school and community health helpers 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live Strand 4: Use of Interpersonal Communication Skills to Enhance Health Concept 1: Communication to Enhance Help PO 1. Demonstrate healthy ways to express needs, wants, and feelings 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors
1a. Manages feelings 8. Controls strong emotions in an appropriate manner most of the time
PO 2. Demonstrate listening skills to enhance health 8a. Comprehends language 8. Responds appropriately to complex statements, questions, vocabulary, and stories
Concept 2: Self Protection and Dealing with Conflict PO 1. Demonstrate ways to respond when in an unwanted, threatening, or
dangerous situation 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11c. Solves problems
8. Thinks problems through, considering several possibilities and analyzing results
Concept 3: Asking for Help PO 1. Demonstrate ways to tell a trusted adult if threatened or harmed 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11c. Solves problems 8. Thinks problems through, considering several possibilities and analyzing results
Strand 5: Use of Decision‐Making Skills to Enhance Health Concept 1: Influences on Health Decision Making
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 30
PO 1. Identify circumstances that can help or hinder healthy decision making 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11c. Solves problems
8. Thinks problems through, considering several possibilities and analyzing results
Concept 2: Application of Decision‐Making Skills to Health PO 1. Identify situations when a health‐related decision is needed 12. Remembers and connects experiences
12b. Makes connections 8. Generates a rule, strategy, or idea from one learning experience and applies it in a new context
PO 2. Differentiate between situations when a health‐related decision can be made individually or when assistance is needed
12. Remembers and connects experiences 12b. Makes connections
8. Generates a rule, strategy, or idea from one learning experience and applies it in a new context
Strand 6: Use of Goal‐Setting Skills to Enhance Health Concept 1: Assessment of Health (Grades 6‐12) Concept 2: Health‐Related Goal Setting PO 1. Identify a short‐term personal health goal and take action toward achieving
the goal 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1c. Takes care of own needs appropriately
8. Takes responsibility for own well‐being 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11b. Persists
8. Plans and pursues own goal until it is reached PO 2. Identify who can help when assistance is needed to achieve a personal
health goal 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions Strand 7: Ability to Practice Health‐Enhancing Behaviors Concept 1: Personal Responsibility for Health (Grades 3‐12) Concept 2: Healthy Practices and Behaviors PO 1. Demonstrate healthy practices and behaviors to maintain or improve
personal health 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1c. Takes care of own needs appropriately
8. Takes responsibility for own well‐being PO 2. Demonstrate behaviors that avoid or reduce health risks 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self Strand 8: Ability to Advocate for Health Concept 1: Personal Advocacy
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 31
PO 1. Make requests to promote personal health 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1c. Takes care of own needs appropriately
8. Takes responsibility for own well‐being PO 2. Encourage family and peers to make positive health choices 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live Concept 2: Collective Advocacy (Grades 6‐12) Concept 3: Tailoring Advocacy Message to Audience (Grades 6‐12)
FOREIGN AND NATIVE LANGUAGE STANDARDS Standard 1: Communication Students understand and interpret written and spoken communication on a variety of topics in the target language.
1FL‐R1. Respond to simple commands If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluates English language acquisition: 37. Demonstrates progress in listening to and understanding English
4. Responds to common English words and phrases whey they are accompanied by gestures or other visual aids
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 8. Escucha y comprende lenguaje cada vez más complejo 8b. Sigue instrucciones
6. Sigue instrucciones de dos o más pasos, que se relacionan con objetos y experiencias familiares
1FL‐R2. Read and understand simple words and expressions If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 37. Demonstrates progress in listening to and understanding English
6. Responds to words and phrases in English when they are not accompanied by gestures or other visual aids
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, these objectives assess Spanish language acquisition: 8. Escucha y comprende lenguaje cada vez más complejo 8a. Escucha y comprende el lenguaje
8. Responde apropiadamente a enunciados, preguntas, vocabulario y cuentos complejos
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 32
18. Comprende y responde a los libros u otros textos 18b. Usa destrezas iniciales de la lectura
8. Trata de relacionar el lenguaje hablado con las palabras de la página; señala las palabras mientras lee; usa estrategias diferentes (por ejemplo, pronunciar los sonidos de las palabras, palabras conocidas, patrones en el texto) para dar sentido al material impreso
1FL‐R3. Comprehend short conversations/stories on familiar topics If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 37. Demonstrates progress in listening to and understanding English
6. Responds to words and phrases in English when they are not accompanied by gestures or other visual aids
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, these objectives assess Spanish language acquisition: 8. Escucha y comprende lenguaje cada vez más complejo 8a. Escucha y comprende el lenguaje
8. Responde apropiadamente a enunciados, preguntas, vocabulario y cuentos complejos
18. Comprende y responde a los libros u otros textos 18a. Interactúa durante las lecturas en voz alta y las conversaciones
8. Recrea el cuento usando imágenes, texto y accesorios; comienza a hacer inferencias y a sacar conclusiones
1FL‐R4. Identify people and objects based on oral and written descriptions If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 37. Demonstrates progress in listening to and understanding English
6. Responds to words and phrases in English when they are not accompanied by gestures or other visual aids
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 9. Usa el lenguaje para expresar lo que piensa y lo que necesita 9a. Usa un vocabulario cada vez más expresivo 6. Describe y menciona el uso de muchos objetos conocidos
1FL‐R5. Interpret gestures, intonation and other visual or auditory cues If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 37. Demonstrates progress in listening to and understanding English
4. Responds to common English words and phrases whey they are accompanied by gestures or other visual aids
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 33
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 10. Usa la conversación y otras destrezas de comunicación de una manera apropiada 10b. Usa las reglas sociales del lenguaje
8. Usa un lenguaje acceptable y reglas sociales durante la comunicación con los demás
1FL‐R6. Comprehend the main ideas and identify the principal characters of short stories or children’s literature
If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 37. Demonstrates progress in listening to and understanding English
8. Understands increasingly complex English phrases used by adults and children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 18. Comprende y responde a los libros u otros textos 18c. Relata de nuevo cuentos
6. Cuenta de nuevo un cuento conocido en la secuencia correcta, e incluye los sucesos y los personajes principales
Standard 2: Communication Students engage in oral and written exchanges which include providing and obtaining information, expressing feelings and preferences, and exchanging ideas and opinions in the target language.
2FL‐R1. Greet people, make small talk and close conversations If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
6. Develops multiword phrases by using socially interactive terms in English; adds new words to the phrase
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 10. Usa la conversación y otras destrezas de comunicación de una manera apropiada 10a. Participa en conversaciones
8. Participa en conversaciones complejas y largas (cinco o más intercambios)
Alignment © 2011 Teaching Strategies, Inc., www.TeachingStrategies.com 34
2FL‐R2. Give and follow simple instructions and ask and answer questions If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English
language acquisition: 37. Demonstrates progress in listening to and understanding English
6. Responds to words and phrases in English when they are not accompanied by gestures or other visual aids
38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
6. Develops multiword phrases by using socially interactive terms in English; adds new words to the phrase
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, these objectives assess Spanish language acquisition: 8. Escucha y comprende lenguaje cada vez más complejo 8a. Escucha y comprende el lenguaje
8. Responde apropiadamente a enunciados, preguntas, vocabulario y cuentos complejos
8b. Sigue instrucciones 6. Sigue instrucciones de dos o más pasos, que se relacionan con objetos y experiencias familiares
9. Usa el lenguaje para expresar lo que piensa y lo necesita 9b. Habla con claridad
8. Pronuncia correctamente palabras polisílabas o inusuales
2FL‐R3. Express likes and dislikes If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
6. Develops multiword phrases by using socially interactive terms in English; adds new words to the phrase
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 29. Demuestra conocimiento de sí mismo
2FL‐R4. Describe people, places and things in their daily lives If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
6. Develops multiword phrases by using socially interactive terms in English; adds new words to the phrase
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If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
2FL‐R5. Identify occupations in the target language If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
6. Develops multiword phrases by using socially interactive terms in English; adds new words to the phrase
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
Standard 3: Communication Students present information and ideas in the target language on a variety of topics to listeners and readers.
3FL‐R1. Recite short and simple materials (i.e., stories, songs, poems, advertisements and popular sayings) with appropriate expression
If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
6. Develops multiword phrases by using socially interactive terms in English; adds new words to the phrase
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 14. Usa símbolos e imágenes para representar algo que no está presente 14b. Participa en el juego sociodramático
6. Interactúa con dos o más niños en un juego de simulación asignándose y/o asumiendo papeles y comentando las acciones; mantiene el hilo de la historia durante diez minutos
3FL‐R2. Write or orally present short messages If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
6. Develops multiword phrases by using socially interactive terms in English; adds new words to the phrase
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 9. Usa el lenguaje para expresar lo que piensa y lo que necesita 9b. Habla con claridad
8. Pronuncia correctamente palabras polisílabas o
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inusuales
3FL‐R3. Present descriptions of familiar people, places and things to a group If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 12. Recuerda experiencias y las asocia 12a. Reconoce y recuerda
6. Habla de las actividades en orden, proporciona detalles y evalúa la experiencia; recuerda 3 ó 4 elementos que ya no tiene al alcance de la vista
3FL‐R4. Read and recite short poems or stories with appropriate expression If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 14. Usa símbolos e imágenes para representar algo que no está presente 14b. Participa en el juego sociodramático
6. Interactúa con dos o más niños en un juego de simulación asignándose y/o asumiendo papeles y comentando las acciones; mantiene el hilo de la historia durante diez minutos
Standard 4: Culture Students know “what to do when” and “what to say while doing it” in the culture and use this knowledge to interact appropriately. They also understand the relationships between cultural perspectives, products and practices within cultures.
4FL‐R1. Use appropriate gestures and oral expressions for greetings, leave‐takings and courtesy phrases
If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
4. Uses a few socially interactive terms in English appropriately; uses one or two words in English to represent a whole idea
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 10. Usa la conversación y otras destrezas de comunicación de una manera
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apropiada 10b. Usa las reglas sociales del lenguaje
8. Usa un lenguaje acceptable y reglas sociales durante la comunicación con los demás
4FL‐R2. Participate in age‐appropriate cultural activities such as games, songs, celebrations and short dialogues
If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
6. Develops multiword phrases by using socially interactive terms in English; adds new words to the phrase
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
4FL‐R3. Identify and describe a variety of objects from the cultures, e.g., toys, dress, buildings, foods
If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English language acquisition: 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
6. Develops multiword phrases by using socially interactive terms in English; adds new words to the phrase
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
4FL‐R4. Identify parts of the world where the target language is spoken If child’s heritage language is NOT English, this objective evaluate English language acquisition: 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 32. Demuestra un conocimiento geográfico básico
Standard 5: Connections Students use the target language and authentic sources to reinforce and/or learn other content from the other subject areas.
5FL‐R1. Explore topics related to other school subjects in the target language including weather terms, math facts, measurements, animals or geographical concepts
If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English language acquisition: 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
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If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
5FL‐R2. Read or listen to and talk about age‐appropriate folk tales, short stories, poems and songs that are written for native speakers
If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English language acquisition: 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
Standard 6: Comparisons Students develop insights into their own language and their own culture through the study of the target language.
6FL‐R1. Recognize that words are borrowed from one language by another If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English language acquisition: 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
6FL‐R2. Make basic comparisons between the celebrations of the target culture and their own culture (e.g., Halloween and Dia de los Muertos; Bastille Day and Independence Day)
If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English language acquisition: 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
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6FL‐R3. Recognize that cultures have artifacts, such as symbols, advertisements
and songs, that serve similar purposes If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English language acquisition: 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
Standard 7: Communities Students use the target language within and beyond the school setting.
7FL‐R1. Participate in a school or community celebration If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English language acquisition: 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
7FL‐R2. Perform a song or skit in the target language for an audience If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English language acquisition: 14. Usa símbolos e imágenes para representar algo que no está presente 14b. Engages in sociodramatic play
6. Interacts with two or more children during pretend play, assigning and/or assuming roles and discussing actions; sustains play scenario for up to 10 minutes
38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English 8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition: 14. Usa símbolos e imágenes para representar algo que no está presente 14b. Participa en el juego sociodramático
6. Interactúa con dos o más niños en un juego de simulación asignándose y/o asumiendo papeles y
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comentando las acciones; mantiene el hilo de la historia durante diez minutos
7FL‐R3. Understand and listen to presentations about occupations and careers If child’s heritage language is NOT English, these objectives evaluate English language acquisition: 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 38. Demonstrates progress in speaking English
8. Uses increasingly complex grammar in English; makes some mistakes typical of young children
If child’s heritage language is Spanish, this objective assess Spanish language acquisition:
30. Demuestra una comprensión básica de la gente y cómo vive
Reading Standards Strand 1: Reading Process Concept 1: Print Concepts Demonstrate understanding of print concepts.
PO 1. Recognize that print represents spoken language and conveys meaning (e.g., his/her own name, Exit and Danger signs).
17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses 17b. Uses print concepts
2. Shows understanding that text is meaningful and can be read PO 2. Hold a book right side up and turn pages in the correct direction. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses
17a. Uses and appreciates books 4. Orients book correctly; turns pages from the front of the book to the back; recognizes familiar books by their covers
PO 3. Start at the top left of the printed page, track words from left to right, using return sweep, and move from the top to the bottom of the page
17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses 17b. Uses print concepts
4. Indicates where to start reading and the direction to follow PO 4. Identify different parts of a book (e.g., front cover, back cover, title page)
and the information they provide. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses 17a. Uses and appreciates books
6. Knows some features of a book (title, author, illustrator); connects specific books to authors
PO 5. Distinguish between printed letters and words. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses 17b. Uses print concepts
6. Shows awareness of various features of print: letters, words, spaces, upper‐ and lowercase letters, some punctuation
PO 6. Recognize that spoken words are represented in written language by specific sequences of letters
16. Demonstrates knowledge of the alphabet 16b. Uses letter–sound knowledge
6. Shows understanding that a sequence of letters represents a sequence of
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spoken sounds
PO 7. Recognize the concept of words by segmenting spoken sentences into individual words.
17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses 17b. Uses print concepts
6. Shows awareness of various features of print: letters, words, spaces, upper‐ and lowercase letters, some punctuation
PO 8. Demonstrate the one‐to‐one correlation between a spoken word and a printed word
16. Demonstrates knowledge of the alphabet 16b. Uses letter–sound knowledge
8. Applies letter–sound correspondence when attempting to read and write Concept 2: Phonemic Awareness Identify and manipulate the sounds of speech.
PO 1. Distinguish spoken rhyming words from non‐rhyming words (e.g., run, sun versus run, man).
15. Demonstrates phonological awareness 15a. Notices and discriminates rhyme
6. Decides whether two words rhyme PO 2. Orally produce rhyming words in response to spoken words (e.g., What
rhymes with hat?) 15. Demonstrates phonological awareness 15a. Notices and discriminates rhyme
8. Generates a group of rhyming words when given a word PO 3. Orally produce groups of words that begin with the same initial sound
(alliteration). 15. Demonstrates phonological awareness 15b. Notices and discriminates alliteration
6. Matches beginning sounds of some words PO 4. Blend two or three spoken syllables to say words. 15. Demonstrates phonological awareness
15c. Notices and discriminates smaller and smaller units of sound 4. Hears and shows awareness of separate syllables in words
PO 5. Blend spoken simple onsets and rimes to form real words (e.g., onset /c/ and rime /at/ makes cat).
15. Demonstrates phonological awareness 15c. Notices and discriminates smaller and smaller units of sound
6. Verbally separates and blends onset and rime PO 6. Blend spoken phonemes to form a single syllable word (e.g.,
/m/…/a/…/n/…makes man). 15. Demonstrates phonological awareness 15c. Notices and discriminates smaller and smaller units of sound
8. Verbally separates and blends individual phonemes in words PO 7. Identify the initial and final sounds (not the letter) of a spoken word. 15. Demonstrates phonological awareness
15a. Notices and discriminates rhyme 8. Generates a group of rhyming words when given a word
15b. Notices and discriminates alliteration 8. Isolates and identifies the beginning sound of a word
PO 8. Segment one‐syllable words into its phonemes, using manipulatives to mark each phoneme (e.g., dog makes /d/…/o/…/g/ while the student moves a block or tile for each phoneme).
15. Demonstrates phonological awareness 15c. Notices and discriminates smaller and smaller units of sound
8. Verbally separates and blends individual phonemes in words
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Concept 3: Phonics Decode words, using knowledge of phonics, syllabication, and word parts.
PO 1. Identify letters of the alphabet (upper and lower case). 16. Demonstrates knowledge of the alphabet 16a. Identifies and names letters
8. Identifies and names all upper‐ and lowercase letters when presented in random order
PO 2. Recognize that a new word is created when a specific letter is changed, added, or removed.
15. Demonstrates phonological awareness 15c. Notices and discriminates smaller and smaller units of sound
8. Verbally separates and blends individual phonemes in words PO 3. Say letter sounds represented by the single‐lettered consonants and vowels. 16. Demonstrates knowledge of the alphabet
16b. Uses letter–sound knowledge 8. Applies letter–sound correspondence when attempting to read and write
Concept 4: Vocabulary Acquire and use new vocabulary in relevant contexts.
PO 1. Determine what words mean from how they are used in a sentence, heard or read.
9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
PO 2. Sort familiar words into basic categories (e.g., colors, shapes, foods). 9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
PO 3. Describe familiar objects and events in both general and specific language. 9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
Concept 5: Fluency Read fluently.
(Grades 1‐12) Concept 6: Comprehension Strategies Employ strategies to comprehend text.
PO 1. Make predictions based on title, cover, illustrations, and text. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
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PO 2. Derive meaning from books that are highly predictable, use repetitive
syntax, and have linguistic redundancy. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
Strand 2: Comprehending Literary Text Concept 1: Elements of Literature Identify, analyze, and apply knowledge of the structures and elements of literature.
PO 1. Participate (e.g., react, speculate, join in, read along) when predictably patterned selections of fiction and poetry are read aloud.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
6. Identifies story‐related problems, events, and resolutions during conversations with an adult
PO 2. Identify elements of a story, including characters, setting, and key events. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18c. Retells stories
6. Retells a familiar story in proper sequence, including major events and characters
PO 3. Retell or re‐enact a story, placing the events in the correct sequence. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18c. Retells stories
6. Retells a familiar story in proper sequence, including major events and characters
PO 4. Determine whether a literary selection, that is heard, is realistic or fantasy. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
Concept 2: Historical and Cultural Aspects of Literature Recognize and apply knowledge of the historical and cultural aspects of American, British, and world literature.
(Grades 1‐12) Strand 3: Comprehending Informational Text Concept 1: Expository Text Identify, analyze, and apply knowledge of the purpose, structures, and elements of expository text.
PO 1. Identify the purpose for reading expository text. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses 17a. Uses and appreciates books
8. Uses various types of books for their intended purposes
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PO 2. Restate facts from listening to expository text. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts
18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations 8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
PO 3. Respond appropriately to questions based on facts in expository text, heard or read.
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
Concept 2: Functional Text Identify, analyze, and apply knowledge of the purpose, structures, clarity, and relevancy of functional text.
PO 1. Sequentially follow a two or three‐step set of directions (e.g., recipes, center directions, classroom procedures, science experiments) using picture clues.
8. Listens to and understands increasingly complex language 8b. Follows directions
8. Follows detailed, instructional, multistep directions
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18b. Uses emergent reading skills
6. Pretends to read, reciting language that closely matches the text on each page and using reading‐like intonation
PO 2. Identify signs, symbols, labels, and captions in the environment. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses 17b. Uses print concepts
6. Shows awareness of various features of print: letters, words, spaces, upper‐ and lowercase letters, some punctuation
Concept 3: Persuasive Text Explain basic elements of argument in text and their relationship to the author’s purpose and use of persuasive strategies.
(Grades 3‐12) Writing Standard Strand 1: Writing Process Concept 1: Prewriting Prewriting includes using strategies to generate, plan, and organize ideas for specific purposes.
PO 1. Generate ideas through class discussion. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols
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PO 2. Draw a picture about ideas generated through class discussion. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present
14a. Thinks symbolically 8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols
Concept 2: Drafting Drafting incorporates prewriting activities to create a first draft containing necessary elements for a specific purpose.
PO 1. Communicate by drawing, telling, or writing for a purpose. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning 5. Early invented spelling
PO 2. Create a group draft, scripted by the teacher. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols Concept 3: Revising Revising includes evaluating and refining the rough draft for clarity and effectiveness. (Ask: Does this draft say what you want it to say?)
PO 1. Reread original draft scripted by teacher or individual. 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18b. Uses emergent reading skills
6. Pretends to read, reciting language that closely matches the text on each page and using reading‐like intonation
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning 5. Early invented spelling
PO 2. Add additional details with prompting. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11e. Shows flexibility and inventiveness in thinking
6. Changes plans if a better idea is thought of or proposed
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Concept 4: Editing Editing includes proofreading and correcting the draft for conventions.
PO 1. Review the draft for errors in conventions, with prompting. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11b. Persists
8. Plans and pursues own goal until it is reached 19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning 5. Early invented spelling
Concept 5: Publishing Publishing includes formatting and presenting a final product for the intended audience.
PO 1. Share a finished piece of writing. 19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling Strand 2: Writing Elements Concept 1: Ideas and Content Writing is clear and focused, holding the reader’s attention throughout. Main ideas stand out and are developed by strong support and rich details. Purpose is accomplished.
PO 1. Use pictures that convey meaning. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
6. Plans and then uses drawings, constructions, movements, and dramatizations to represent ideas
PO 2. Use pictures with imitative text, letters, or recognizable words to convey meaning.
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling PO 3. Use labels, captions, or picture descriptors to expand meaning. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present
14a. Thinks symbolically 8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills
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19b. Writes to convey meaning 6. Late invented spelling
Concept 2: Organization Organization addresses the structure of the writing and integrates the central meaning and patterns that hold the piece together.
PO 1. Show a clear sense of coordination between text and pictures (e.g., A reader can readily see that they go together.)
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18b. Uses emergent reading skills
8. Tries to match oral language to words on page; points to words as reads; uses different strategies (e.g., sounding out words, known words, and patterns in text) to make meaning from print
PO 2. Consistently write left to right and top to bottom. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses 17b. Uses print concepts
4. Indicates where to start reading and the direction to follow PO 3. Space appropriately between words with some degree of accuracy. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses
17b. Uses print concepts 8. Matches a written word with a spoken word but it may not be the actual written word; tracks print from the end of a line of text to the beginning of the next line
Concept 3: Voice Voice will vary according to the type of writing, but should be appropriately formal or casual, distant or personal, depending on the audience and purpose.
PO 1. Create pictures or text with distinctive personal style and originality. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols Concept 4: Word Choice Word choice reflects the writer’s use of specific words and phrases to convey the intended message and employs a variety of words that are functional and appropriate to the audience and purpose.
PO 1. Select labels, captions, or descriptors to enhance pictures. 19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling PO 2. Use words, labels, or short phrases that clearly go with picture text. 19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills
19b. Writes to convey meaning 6. Late invented spelling
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Concept 5: Fluency Fluency addresses the rhythm and flow of language. Sentences are strong and varied in structure and length.
PO 1. Attempt simple sentences. (Some may be fragments.) 19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling Concept 6: Conventions Conventions addresses the mechanics of writing, including capitalization, punctuation, spelling, grammar and usage, and paragraph breaks.
PO 1. Distinguish between upper and lower case letters. 16. Demonstrates knowledge of the alphabet 16a. Identifies and names letters
8. Identifies and names all upper‐ and lowercase letters when presented in random order
PO 2. Write the 26 letters of the alphabet in: • lower case • upper case (capital letters)
16. Demonstrates knowledge of the alphabet 16a. Identifies and names letters
8. Identifies and names all upper‐ and lowercase letters when presented in random order
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling PO 3. Use capital letters to begin “important” words, although may be
inconsistent or experimental. 16. Demonstrates knowledge of the alphabet 16a. Identifies and names letters
8. Identifies and names all upper‐ and lowercase letters when presented in random order
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling
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PO 4. Use spaces between words. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses
17b. Uses print concepts 6. Shows awareness of various features of print: letters, words, spaces, upper‐ and lowercase letters, some punctuation
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling PO 5. Write left to right and top to bottom. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses
17b. Uses print concepts 4. Indicates where to start reading and the direction to follow
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling PO 6. Use punctuation in writing, although may be inconsistent or experimental. 17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses
17b. Uses print concepts 4. Indicates where to start reading and the direction to follow
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling PO 7. Use knowledge of letter sound relationship to spell simple words with some
consonants and few vowels (e.g., I lik t d nts. – I like to draw knights.) 16. Demonstrates knowledge of the alphabet 16b. Uses letter–sound knowledge
8. Applies letter–sound correspondence when attempting to read and write PO 8. Use resources (e.g., environmental print, word walls) to spell correctly. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11d. Shows curiosity and motivation 8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions
PO 9. Write own name on personal work. 19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19a. Writes name
6. Accurate name
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Strand 3: Writing Applications Concept 1: Expressive Expressive writing includes personal narratives, stories, poetry, songs, and dramatic pieces. Writing may be based on real or imagined events.
PO 1. Create narratives by drawing, dictating, and/or emergent writing. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols 19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling PO 2. Participate in writing simple poetry, rhymes, songs, or chants. 19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills
19b. Writes to convey meaning 6. Late invented spelling
Concept 2: Expository Expository writing includes nonfiction writing that describes, explains, informs, or summarizes ideas and content. The writing supports a thesis based on research, observation, and/or experience.
PO 1. Participate in creating expository texts (e.g., labels, lists, observations, journals, summaries) through drawing or writing.
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling Concept 3: Functional Functional writing provides specific directions or information related to real‐world tasks. This includes letters, memos, schedules, directories, signs, manuals, forms, recipes, and technical pieces for specific content areas.
PO 1. Participate in writing a variety of functional text (e.g., classroom rules, letters, experiments, recipes, notes/messages, labels, directions, posters, graphs/tables).
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling PO 2. Participate in writing communications, with teacher as scribe, including:
a. friendly letters b. thank‐you notes
19. Demonstrates emergent writing skills 19b. Writes to convey meaning
6. Late invented spelling Concept 4: Persuasive Persuasive writing is used for the purpose of influencing the reader. The author presents an issue and expresses an opinion in order to convince an audience to agree with the opinion or to take a particular action.
(Grades 3‐HS)
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Concept 5: Literary Response Literary response is the writer’s reaction to a literary selection. The response includes the writer’s interpretation, analysis, opinion, and/or feelings about the piece of literature and selected elements within it.
PO 1. Participate in a group discussion, based on a literature selection, that identifies the:
a. character(s) b. setting c. sequence of events
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
PO 2. Participate in a group discussion in response to a given piece of literature that connects:
a. text to self (personal connection) b. text to world (social connection) c. text to text (compare within multiple texts)
12. Remembers and connects experiences 12b. Makes connections
8. Generates a rule, strategy, or idea from one learning experience and applies it in a new context
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
Concept 6: Research Research writing is a process in which the writer identifies a topic or question to be answered. The writer locates and evaluates information about the topic or question, and then organizes, summarizes, and synthesizes the information into a finished product.
PO 1. Participate in a creating a simple class report where the teacher is the scribe.
11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11a. Attends and engages
8. Sustains attention to tasks or projects over time (days to weeks); can return to activities after interruptions
Language Arts Standards Standard 3: Listening and Speaking Students effectively listen and speak in situations that serve different purposes and involve a variety of audiences.
LS‐R1. Tell or retell a personal experience or creative story in a logical sequence 12. Remembers and connects experiences 12a. Recognizes and recalls
6. Tells about experiences in order, provides details, and evaluates the experience; recalls 3 or 4 items removed from view
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18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18c. Retells stories
8. Retells stories with many details about characters, events, and storylines LS‐R2. Follow simple directions 8. Listens to and understands increasingly complex language
8b. Follows directions 8. Follows detailed, instructional, multistep directions
LS‐R3. Share ideas, information, opinions and questions 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
LS‐R4. Listen and respond to stories, poems and nonfiction 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
LS‐R5. Participate in group discussions 10. Uses appropriate conversational and other communication skills 10b. Uses social rules of language
8. Uses acceptable language and social rules during communication with others
18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18a. Interacts during read‐alouds and book conversations
8. Reconstructs story, using pictures, text, and props; begins to make inferences and draw conclusions
Standard 4: Viewing and Presenting Students use a variety of visual media and resources to gather, evaluate and synthesize information and to communicate with others.
VP‐R1. Recognize and respond to visual messages such as logos, symbols and trademarks
17. Demonstrates knowledge of print and its uses 17b. Uses print concepts
6. Shows awareness of various features of print: letters, words, spaces, upper‐ and lowercase letters, some punctuation
VP‐R2. Identify story events or information from visual media 18. Comprehends and responds to books and other texts 18c. Retells stories
8. Retells stories with many details about characters, events, and storylines
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VP‐R3. Create visual representations of personal experiences through media such
as drawing, painting, acting and puppeteering 12. Remembers and connects experiences 12a. Recognizes and recalls
6. Tells about experiences in order, provides details, and evaluates the experience; recalls 3 or 4 items removed from view
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
6. Plans and then uses drawings, constructions, movements, and dramatizations to represent ideas
Mathematics Standard Strand 1: Number and Operations Concept 1: Number Sense PO 1. Express whole numbers 0 to 20 using and connecting multiple
representations. 20. Uses number concepts and operations 20c. Connects numerals with their quantities
8. Identifies numerals to 20 by name and connects each to counted objects PO 2. Count forward to 20 and backward from 10 with or without objects using
different starting points. 20. Uses number concepts and operations 20a. Counts
6. Verbally counts to 20; counts 10–20 objects accurately; knows the last number states how many in all; tells what number (1–10) comes next in order by counting
PO 3. Identify numbers which are one more or less than a given number to 20. 20. Uses number concepts and operations 20a. Counts
8. Uses number names while counting to 100; counts 30 objects accurately; tells what number comes before and after a specified number up to 20
PO 4. Compare and order whole numbers through 20. 20. Uses number concepts and operations 20a. Counts
8. Uses number names while counting to 100; counts 30 objects accurately; tells what number comes before and after a specified number up to 20
PO 5. Recognize and compare the ordinal position of at least five objects. 22. Compares and measures 8. Uses measurement words and some standard measurement tools accurately; uses ordinal numbers from first to tenth
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Concept 2: Numerical Operations PO 1. Solve contextual problems by developing, applying, and recording strategies
with sums and minuends to 10 using objects, pictures, and symbols. 20. Uses number concepts and operations 20b. Quantifies
8. Uses a variety of strategies (counting objects or fingers, counting on, or counting back) to solve problems with more than 10 objects
PO 2. Develop and use multiple strategies to determine • sums to 10 and • differences with minuends to 10.
20. Uses number concepts and operations 20b. Quantifies
8. Uses a variety of strategies (counting objects or fingers, counting on, or counting back) to solve problems with more than 10 objects
PO 3. Create word problems based on sums to 10 and differences with minuends to 10.
20. Uses number concepts and operations 20b. Quantifies
8. Uses a variety of strategies (counting objects or fingers, counting on, or counting back) to solve problems with more than 10 objects
Concept 3: Estimation PO 1. Identify quantities to 20 as more or less than 5 or as more or less than 10. 20. Uses number concepts and operations
20b. Quantifies 8. Uses a variety of strategies (counting objects or fingers, counting on, or counting back) to solve problems with more than 10 objects
Strand 2: Data Analysis, Probability, and Discrete Mathematics Concept 1: Data Analysis (Statistics) PO 1. Construct simple displays of data using objects or pictures. 22. Compares and measures
6. Uses multiples of the same unit to measure; uses numbers to compare; knows the purpose of standard measuring tools
PO 2. Ask and answer questions by counting, comparing quantities, and interpreting simple displays of data.
22. Compares and measures 6. Uses multiples of the same unit to measure; uses numbers to compare; knows the purpose of standard measuring tools
Concept 2: Probability Understand and apply data collection, organization, and representation to analyze and sort data.
In Grade K, there are no performance objectives in this concept. Performance objectives begin in Grade 4.
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Concept 3: Systematic Listing and Counting PO 1. Sort, classify, count, and represent up to 20 objects and justify the sorting
rule. 13. Uses classification skills 8. Groups objects by more than one characteristic at the same time; switches sorting rules when asked, and explains the reasons 20. Uses number concepts and operations 20a. Counts
8. Uses number names while counting to 100; counts 30 objects accurately; tells what number comes before and after a specified number up to 20
Concept 4: Vertex‐Edge Graphs Understand and apply vertex‐edge graphs.
In Grade K, there are no performance objectives in this concept. Performance objectives begin in Grade 2.
Strand 3: Patterns, Algebra, and Functions Concept 1: Patterns PO 1. Recognize, describe, extend, create, and record simple repeating patterns. 23. Demonstrates knowledge of patterns
6. Extends and creates simple repeating patterns PO 2. Recognize, describe, extend, and record simple growing patterns. 23. Demonstrates knowledge of patterns
8. Recognizes, creates, and explains more complex repeating and simple growing patterns
Concept 2: Functions and Relationships Describe and model functions and their relationships.
In Grade K, there are no performance objectives in this concept. Performance objectives begin in Grade 2.
Concept 3: Algebraic Representations PO 1. Record equivalent forms of whole numbers to 10 by constructing models
and using numbers. 20. Uses number concepts and operations 20c. Connects numerals with their quantities
8. Identifies numerals to 20 by name and connects each to counted objects PO 2. Compare expressions using spoken words and the symbol =. 20. Uses number concepts and operations
20c. Connects numerals with their quantities 8. Identifies numerals to 20 by name and connects each to counted objects
Concept 4: Analysis of Change Analyze how changing the values of one quantity corresponds to change in the values of another quantity.
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In Grade K, there are no performance objectives in this concept. Performance objectives begin in Grade 4. Strand 4: Geometry and Measurement Concept 1: Geometric Properties PO 1. Identify, analyze, and describe circles, triangles, and rectangles (including
squares) in different orientations and environments. 21. Explores and describes spatial relationships and shapes 21b. Understands shapes
8. Shows that shapes remain the same when they are turned, flipped, or slid; breaks apart or combines shapes to create different shapes and sizes
PO 2. Build, draw, compare, describe, and sort 2‐dimensional figures (including irregular figures) using attributes.
21. Explores and describes spatial relationships and shapes 21b. Understands shapes
8. Shows that shapes remain the same when they are turned, flipped, or slid; breaks apart or combines shapes to create different shapes and sizes
Concept 2: Transformation of Shapes Apply spatial reasoning to create transformations and use symmetry to analyze mathematical situations.
In Grade K, there are no performance objectives in this concept. Performance objectives begin in Grade 1.
Concept 3: Coordinate Geometry Specify and describe spatial relationships using rectangular and other coordinate systems while integrating content from each of the other strands.
In Grade K, there are no performance objectives in this concept. Performance objectives begin in Grade 4.
Concept 4: Measurement PO 1. Compare and order objects according to observable and measureable
attributes. 22. Compares and measures
6. Uses multiples of the same unit to measure; uses numbers to compare; knows the purpose of standard measuring tools
PO 2. Use the attribute of length to describe and compare objects using non‐standard units.
22. Compares and measures 6. Uses multiples of the same unit to measure; uses numbers to compare; knows the purpose of standard measuring tools
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Strand 5: Structure and Logic Concept 1: Algorithms and Algorithmic Thinking Use reasoning to solve mathematical problems.
In Grade K, there are no performance objectives in this concept. Performance objectives begin in Grade 4.
Concept 2: Logic, Reasoning, Problem Solving, and Proof PO 1. Identify the question(s) asked and any other questions that need to be
answered in order to find a solution. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11c. Solves problems
8. Thinks problems through, considering several possibilities and analyzing results
PO 2. Identify the given information that can be used to find a solution. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions PO 3. Select from a variety of problem‐solving strategies and use one or more
strategies to arrive at a solution. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11c. Solves problems
8. Thinks problems through, considering several possibilities and analyzing results
PO 4. Represent a problem situation using any combination of words, numbers, pictures, physical objects, or symbols
11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11c. Solves problems
8. Thinks problems through, considering several possibilities and analyzing results
14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols PO 5. Explain and clarify mathematical thinking. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11e. Shows flexibility and inventiveness in thinking 8. Thinks through possible long‐term solutions and takes on more abstract challenges
20. Uses number concepts and operations 20b. Quantifies
8. Uses a variety of strategies (counting objects or fingers, counting on, or counting back) to solve problems with more than 10 objects
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PO 6. Determine whether a solution is reasonable. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11c. Solves problems 8. Thinks problems through, considering several possibilities and analyzing results
Science Standard Strand 1: Inquiry Process Concept 1: Observations, Questions, and Hypotheses PO 1. Observe common objects using multiple senses. 24. Uses scientific inquiry skills PO 2. Ask questions based on experiences with objects, organisms, and events in
the environment. 24. Uses scientific inquiry skills
PO 3. Predict results of an investigation based on life, physical, and Earth and space sciences (e.g., the five senses, changes in weather).
24. Uses scientific inquiry skills
Concept 2: Scientific Testing (Investigating and Modeling) PO 1. Demonstrate safe behavior and appropriate procedures (e.g., use of
instruments, materials, organisms) in all science inquiry. 24. Uses scientific inquiry skills
PO 2. Participate in guided investigations in life, physical, and Earth and space
sciences. 24. Uses scientific inquiry skills
PO 3. Perform simple measurements using non‐standard units of measure to
collect data. 22. Compares and measures
6. Uses multiples of the same unit to measure; uses numbers to compare; knows the purpose of standard measuring tools
Concept 3: Analysis and Conclusions PO 1. Organize (e.g., compare, classify, and sequence) objects, organisms, and
events according to various characteristics. 13. Uses classification skills
8. Groups objects by more than one characteristic at the same time; switches sorting rules when asked, and explains the reasons
22. Compares and measures 6. Uses multiples of the same unit to measure; uses numbers to compare; knows the purpose of standard measuring tools
PO 2. Compare objects according to their measurable characteristics (e.g., longer/shorter, lighter/heavier).
22. Compares and measures 6. Uses multiples of the same unit to measure; uses numbers to compare; knows the purpose of standard measuring tools
Concept 4: Communication PO 1. Communicate observations with pictographs, pictures, models, and/or
words. 14. Uses symbols and images to represent something not present 14a. Thinks symbolically
8. Represents objects, places, and ideas with increasingly abstract symbols
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24. Uses scientific inquiry skills
PO 2. Communicate with other groups to describe the results of an investigation. 24. Uses scientific inquiry skills Strand 2: History and Nature of Science Concept 1: History of Science as a Human Endeavor PO 1. Give examples of how diverse people (e.g., children, parents, weather
reporters, cooks, healthcare workers, gardeners) use science in daily life. 24. Uses scientific inquiry skills 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 2. Identify how diverse people and/or cultures, past and present, have made important contributions to scientific innovations (e.g., Jane Goodall [scientist], supports Strand 4; Louis Braille [inventor], supports Strand 4).
24. Uses scientific inquiry skills 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
Concept 2: Nature of Scientific Knowledge No performance objectives at this grade level Strand 3: Science in Personal and Social Perspectives Concept 1: Changes in Environments No performance objectives at this grade level Concept 2: Science and Technology in Society PO 1. Describe how simple tools (e.g., scissors, pencils, paper clips, hammers) can
make tasks easier. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
Strand 4: Life Science Concept 1: Characteristics of Organisms PO 1. Distinguish between living things and nonliving things. 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things PO 2. Name the following human body parts:
• head • shoulders • arms • elbows • wrists • hands • fingers
• legs • hips • knees • ankles • feet • heels • toes
9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
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PO 3. Identify the five senses and their related body parts: • sight – eyes • hearing – ears • smell – nose • taste – tongue • touch – skin
9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9a. Uses an expanding expressive vocabulary
8. Incorporates new, less‐familiar or technical words in everyday conversations
Concept 2: Life Cycles PO 1. Describe that most plants and animals will grow to physically resemble their
parents. 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things
Concept 3: Organisms and Environments PO 1. Identify some plants and animals that exist in the local environment. 25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things
PO 2. Identify that plants and animals need the following to grow and survive:
• food • water • air • space
25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things
PO 3. Describe changes observed in a small system (e.g., ant farm, plant terrarium, aquarium).
25. Demonstrates knowledge of the characteristics of living things
Concept 4: Diversity, Adaptation, and Behavior No performance objectives at this grade level
Strand 5: Physical Science Concept 1: Properties of Objects and Materials PO 1. Identify the following observable properties of objects using the senses:
• shape • texture • size • color
26. Demonstrates knowledge of the physical properties of objects and materials
PO 2. Compare objects by the following observable properties: • size • color • type of material
22. Compares and measures 6. Uses multiples of the same unit to measure; uses numbers to compare; knows the purpose of standard measuring tools
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Concept 2: Position and Motion of Objects. PO 1. Describe spatial relationships (i.e., above, below, next to, left, right, middle,
center) of objects. 21. Explores and describes spatial relationships and shapes 21a. Understands spatial relationships
6. Uses and responds appropriately to positional words indicating location, direction, and distance
26. Demonstrates knowledge of the physical properties of objects and materials Concept 3: Energy and Magnetism PO 1. Investigate how applied forces (push and pull) can make things move. 26. Demonstrates knowledge of the physical properties of objects and materials PO 2. Investigate how forces can make things move without another thing
touching them (e.g., magnets, static electricity). 26. Demonstrates knowledge of the physical properties of objects and materials
PO 3. Sort materials according to whether they are or are not attracted by a magnet.
26. Demonstrates knowledge of the physical properties of objects and materials
PO 4. Identify familiar everyday uses of magnets (e.g., in toys, cabinet locks, decoration).
26. Demonstrates knowledge of the physical properties of objects and materials
Strand 6: Earth and Space Science Concept 1: Properties of Earth Materials PO 1. Identify rocks, soil, and water as basic Earth materials. 27. Demonstrates knowledge of Earth’s environment PO 2. Compare physical properties (e.g., color, texture, capacity to retain water) of
basic Earth materials. 27. Demonstrates knowledge of Earth’s environment
PO 3. Classify a variety of objects as being natural or man‐made. 13. Uses classification skills 6. Groups objects by one characteristic; then regroups them using a different characteristic and indicates the reason
27. Demonstrates knowledge of Earth’s environment PO 4. Identify ways some natural or man‐made materials can be reused or
recycled (e.g., efficient use of paper, recycle aluminum cans). 27. Demonstrates knowledge of Earth’s environment
Concept 2: Objects in the Sky No performance objectives at this grade level Concept 3: Changes in the Earth and Sky PO 1. Identify the following aspects of weather:
• temperature • wind • precipitation • storms
27. Demonstrates knowledge of Earth’s environment
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PO 2. Describe observable changes in weather. 27. Demonstrates knowledge of Earth’s environment PO 3. Give examples of how the weather affects people’s daily activities. 27. Demonstrates knowledge of Earth’s environment Social Studies Standard Strand 1: American History Concept 1: Research Skills for History PO 1. Retell personal events to show an understanding of how history is the story
of events, people, and places in the past. 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
PO 2. Listen to recounts of historical events and people and discuss how they relate to present day.
31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
PO 3. Sequence recounts of historical events and people using the concepts of before and after.
31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
PO 4. Use primary source materials (e.g., photos, artifacts) to study people and events from the past.
11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions Concept 2: Early Civilizations Pre 1500 PO 1. Recognize that Native Americans are the original inhabitants of North
America. 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
Concept 4: Revolution and New Nation 1700s – 1820 PO 1. Recognize that George Washington was our first president. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live PO 2. Recognize that the Fourth of July is our nation’s birthday. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live Concept 5: Westward Expansion 1800 – 1860 No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 6: Civil War and Reconstruction 1850 – 1877 No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 7: Emergence of the Modern United States 1875 – 1929 No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 8: Great Depression and World War II 1929 – 1945 No performance objectives at this grade Concept 9: Postwar United States 1945 – 1970s PO 1. Recognize that astronauts (e.g., John Glenn, Neil Armstrong, Sally Ride) are
explorers of space. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Concept 10: Contemporary United States 1970s – Present PO 1. Use information from written documents, oral presentations, and the media
to discuss current local events. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions
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Strand 2: World History Concept 1: Research Skills for History PO 1. Retell personal events to show an understanding of how history is the story
of events, people, and places in the past. 29. Demonstrates knowledge about self 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
PO 2. Listen to recounts of historical events and people and discuss how they relate to present day.
31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
PO 3. Sequence recounts of historical events and people using the concepts of before and after.
31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
PO 4. Use primary source materials (e.g., photos, artifacts) to study people and events from the past.
11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions
31. Explores change related to familiar people or places Concept 2: Early Civilizations PO 1. Recognize that groups of people in early civilizations (e.g., people of the
Americas, Europeans, Asians, Africans) moved from place to place to hunt and gather food.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
PO 2. Recognize that early civilizations improved their lives through advancements (e.g., domestication of animals, tools, farming methods, calendars).
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
Concept 3: World in Transition No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 4: Renaissance and Reformation No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 5: Encounters and Exchange PO 1. Recognize that explorers (e.g., Marco Polo, Magellan) traveled to places in
the world that were new to them. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
PO 2. Recognize that exploration resulted in the exchange of ideas, culture, and goods (e.g., foods, animals, plants, artifacts).
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Concept 6: Age of Revolution No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 7: Age of Imperialism No performance objectives at this grade.
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Concept 8: World at War No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 9: Contemporary World PO 1. Use information from written documents, oral presentations, and the media
to discuss current events 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live Strand 3: Civics/Government Concept 1: Foundations of Government PO 2. Recognize the Pledge of Allegiance and the National Anthem. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live PO 3. Recognize the significance of national holidays:
a) Thanksgiving b) Presidents’ Day c) Martin Luther King, Jr. Day d) Constitution Day
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 4. Identify Presidents George Washington and Abraham Lincoln as leaders of our democracy.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 5. Recognize that classmates have varied backgrounds but may share principles, goals, customs, and traditions.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Concept 2: Structure of Government PO 1. Identify the current President of the United States and Governor of Arizona. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live Concept 3: Functions of Government No performance objectives at this grade. NA Concept 4: Rights, Responsibilities, and Roles of Citizenship PO 1. Identify examples of responsible citizenship in the school setting and in
stories about the past and present. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places
PO 2. Recognize the rights and responsibilities of citizenship: a) elements of fair play, good sportsmanship, and the idea of treating
others the way you want to be treated b) importance of participation and cooperation in a classroom and
community c) why there are rules and the consequences for violating them d) responsibility of voting (every vote counts)
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 3. Discuss the importance of students contributing to a community (e.g., helping others, working together, cleaning up the playground).
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
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PO 4. Identify people who help keep communities and citizens safe (e.g., police, firefighters, nurses, doctors).
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Concept 5: Government Systems of the World No performance objectives at this grade. Strand 4: Geography Concept 1: The World in Spatial Terms PO 1. Recognize the differences between maps and globes. 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge PO 2. Construct maps of a familiar place (e.g., classroom, bedroom, playground,
neighborhood). 21. Explores and describes spatial relationships and shapes 21a. Understands spatial relationships
8. Uses and makes simple sketches, models, or pictorial maps to locate objects
PO 3. Determine the relative location of objects using the terms near/far, behind/in front, over/under, left/right, up/down.
21. Explores and describes spatial relationships and shapes 21a. Understands spatial relationships
6. Uses and responds appropriately to positional words indicating location, direction, and distance
PO 4. Identify land and water on maps, illustrations, images, and globes. 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge PO 5. Locate continents and oceans on a map or globe 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge Concept 2: Places and Regions PO 1. Recognize through images how people live differently in other places and
times. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge
Concept 3: Physical Systems (Science Strands are summarized below as they apply to Social Studies content in Grades K‐8. These concepts are reinforced in Social Studies classes, but assessed through Science.) Connect with: Science Strand 4 Concept 3 ‐ Identify plants and animals in the local environment. Science Strand 6 Concept 1 ‐ Identify the basic properties of earth materials (rocks, soil, water; natural or man‐made; reusable and recyclable). Science Strand 6 Concept 3 ‐ Understand the characteristics of weather and how it affects people.
Concept 4: Human Systems PO 1. Discuss the food, clothing, housing, recreation, and celebrations practiced
by cultural groups in the local community. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 2. Discuss how land in the students’ community is used for industry, housing,
business, agriculture, and recreation. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge
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PO 3. Describe how people earn a living in the community and the places they work.
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Concept 5: Environment and Society PO 1. Identify the origin of natural resources (e.g., fish from sea, minerals from the
ground, wood from trees, food from farms). 27. Demonstrates knowledge of Earth’s environment
PO 2. Recognize that resources are renewable, recyclable, and non‐renewable. 27. Demonstrates knowledge of Earth’s environment
Concept 6: Geographic Applications PO 1. Discuss geographic concepts related to current events. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
32. Demonstrates simple geographic knowledge
Strand 5: Economics Concept 1: Foundations of Economics PO 1. Discuss different types of jobs that people do. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 2. Match simple descriptions of work with the names of those jobs. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 3. Give examples of work activities that people do at home. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 4. Discuss differences between needs and wants. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 5. Recognize various forms of U.S. currency. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 6. Recognize that people use money to purchase goods and services. 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Concept 2: Microeconomics No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 3: Macroeconomics No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 4: Global Economics No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 5: Personal Finance No performance objectives at this grade. Technology Education Standards * Note: This standard is to be implemented in the 2010‐2011 school year
Strand 1: Creativity and Innovation
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Concept 1: Knowledge and Ideas Use technology to generate knowledge and new ideas.
No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 2: Models and Simulations Use digital models and simulations to examine real‐world connections, explore complex systems and issues, and enhance understanding.
PO 1. Explore and identify models and simulations. 24. Uses scientific inquiry skills
Concept 3: Trends and Possibilities Use technology to forecast trends and possibilities.
PO 1. Observe and extend patterns. 23. Demonstrates knowledge of patterns 8. Recognizes, creates, and explains more complex repeating and simple growing patterns
Concept 4: Original Works Use technology to create original works in innovative ways.
PO 1. Use digital creativity tools to develop ideas and create a project. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks Strand 2: Communication and Collaboration Concept 1: Effective Communications and Digital Interactions Communicate and collaborate with others employing a variety of digital environments and media.
PO 1. Communicate with others as a whole class using digital tools. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks Concept 2: Digital Solutions Contribute to project teams to produce original works or solve problems.
PO 1. Participate in a classroom learning project using digital collaborative resources.
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
Concept 3: Global Connections Create cultural understanding and global awareness by interacting with learners of other cultures.
PO 1. Explore other cultures through digital resources. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Strand 3: Research and Information Literacy Concept 1: Planning Plan strategies to guide inquiry using technology.
PO 1. Generate key words for a search from a teacher‐posed question or topic. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions
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PO 2. Explore a variety of information sources. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions
Concept 2: Processing Locate, organize, analyze, evaluate, synthesize and ethically use information from a variety of sources and media.
PO 1. Conduct a search using multiple keywords. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions PO 2. Use preselected sources. 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions PO 3. Demonstrate knowledge of real versus make‐believe 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live PO 4. Sort information into major topics. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11d. Shows curiosity and motivation 8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions
PO 5. Identify and follow rules regarding the use of information resources. 1. Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1b. Follows limits and expectations
8. Applies rules in new but similar situations Strand 4: Critical Thinking, Problem Solving, Decision Making Concept 1: Investigation Identify and define authentic problems and significant questions for investigation.
PO 1. Collaborate as a class to select an essential question to research using digital resources.
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
Concept 2: Exploring Solutions Plan and manage activities to develop solutions to answer a question or complete a project
PO 1. Participate in a group learning project using digital tools to answer a question
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
PO 2. Explore solutions or results as a class by discussing data collected 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11c. Solves problems
8. Thinks problems through, considering several possibilities and analyzing results
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Strand 5: Digital Citizenship Concept 1: Safety and Ethics Advocate and practice safe, legal, and responsible use of information and technology.
PO 1. Identify use of personal devices and when it is appropriate to use them. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
PO 2. Identify and articulate rules for the use of digital tools as defined by school board policy and procedures.
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
PO 3. Discuss why it may be dangerous to visit certain Internet sites 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
PO 4. Recognize and discuss why there are rules for using technology at home and at school.
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
Concept 2: Leadership for Digital Citizenship Demonstrate leadership for digital citizenship.
No performance objectives at this grade. Concept 3: Impact of Technology Develop an understanding of the cultural, historical, economic and political impact of technology on individuals and society.
PO 1. Recognize and discuss examples of technology used in daily life. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks Strand 6: Technology Operations and Concepts Concept 1: Understanding Recognize, define and use technology term, processes, systems and applications.
PO 1. Identify basic technology terms. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks PO 2. Identify technology process terminology. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks PO 3. Identify technology application for a given activity/project. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks PO 4. Demonstrate knowledge of electrical safety when using computers and other
technology. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Concept 2: Application Select and use applications effectively and productively
PO 1. Use the mouse/track pad to perform computer functions such as accessing an application, indicating a choice or activating a link. Use the keyboard to type letters and numbers and know how to use special key functions
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
PO 2. Use technology to identify letters and numbers and differentiate between them.
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
PO 3. Use an interactive presentation system as part of classroom work 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks
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PO 4. Identify and use common navigational elements of a web page. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks PO 5. Demonstrate appropriate use of log‐in procedures. 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks Concept 3: Troubleshoot Systems and Processes Define problems and investigates solutions in systems and processes
PO 1. Devise a class plan on how to solve different types of technology problems. 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11c. Solves problems
8. Thinks problems through, considering several possibilities and analyzing results
Concept 4: Transfer of Knowledge Transfer current knowledge to learning of new technologies.
PO 1. Transfer knowledge of technology used at home to technology that will be used at school.
12. Remembers and connects experiences 12b. Makes connections
6. Draws on everyday experiences and applies this knowledge to a similar situation
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks Workplace Skills Standards Standard 1 1WP‐R1. Follow simple directions PO 1. Identify the source of a direction 8. Listens to and understands increasingly complex language
8a. Comprehends language 8. Responds appropriately to complex statements, questions, vocabulary, and stories
PO 2. Complete directed work 8. Listens to and understands increasingly complex language 8b. Follows directions
8. Follows detailed, instructional, multistep directions 1WP‐R2. Relate a personal experience or other information in proper sequence PO 1. Recognize and distinguish between personal and other information to share 8. Listens to and understands increasingly complex language
8a. Comprehends language 8. Responds appropriately to complex statements, questions, vocabulary, and stories
PO 2. Communicate information with a beginning, middle and end 9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs 9d. Tells about another time or place
6. Tells stories about other times and places that have a logical order and that include major details
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1WP‐R3. Speak in complete sentences PO 1. Include subject‐predicate information in oral expression 9. Uses language to express thoughts and needs
9c. Uses conventional grammar 8. Uses long, complex sentences and follows most grammatical rules
Standard 2 2M‐R1. Compare and sort objects by their physical attributes 13. Uses classification skills
6. Groups objects by one characteristic; then regroups them using a different characteristic and indicates the reason
2M‐R2. Collect, organize and describe simple data 13. Uses classification skills 6. Groups objects by one characteristic; then regroups them using a different characteristic and indicates the reason
2M‐R3. Construct concrete displays of data; read and interpret elementary tables, graphs and charts
24. Uses scientific inquiry skills
Standard 3 3WP‐R1. Share in the planning of classroom activities, specifying the goals and alternatives, and choosing the best course of action to take
PO 1. Participate in classroom activities 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others
8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways PO 2. Select goals 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11b. Persists 8. Plans and pursues own goal until it is reached
PO 3. Apply creative thinking skills to determine alternatives 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11e. Shows flexibility and inventiveness in thinking
6. Changes plans if a better idea is thought of or proposed PO 4. Use critical and creative thinking skills to choose best course of action 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11e. Shows flexibility and inventiveness in thinking 6. Changes plans if a better idea is thought of or proposed
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3WP‐R2. Identify changing aspects of the school and community and describe the effects they have on personal decisions
PO 1. Describe what change is 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places PO 2. Identify the characteristics of the various communities in which the child is a
part (i.e., school, home, neighborhood, church, playground) 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
PO 3. Compare various communities for change 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places PO 4. Describe how changes in your communities affect you 31. Explores change related to familiar people or places Standard 4 4WP‐R1. Interact positively with other students and work cooperatively as a team member on class projects
PO 1. Demonstrate characteristics of positive behavior 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations 3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others
8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways PO 2. Identify roles of team members 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations
3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others 8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
PO 3. Interact collaboratively to obtain team results 2. Establishes and sustains positive relationships 2c. Interacts with peers 8. Interacts cooperatively in groups of four or five children
4WP‐R2. Demonstrate politeness and adaptability in their relations with other people
PO 1. Practice positive manners 1.Regulates own emotions and behaviors 1b. Follows limits and expectations
8. Applies rules in new but similar situations PO 2. Practice adaptability 3. Participates cooperatively and constructively in group situations
3a. Balances needs and rights of self and others 8. Cooperates and shares ideas and materials in socially acceptable ways
Standard 5 5WP‐R1. Describe examples of where people work and what they do PO 1. Describe examples of where people work and what they do 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
5WP‐R2. Describe how work relates to obtaining food, clothing and shelter PO 1. Describe how work relates to obtaining food, clothing and shelter 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
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5WP‐R3. Describe appropriate behavior for different settings (e.g., in a classroom, on a bus, in an audience)
PO 1. Compare behaviors for different settings 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live 5WP‐R4. Define the importance of the basic academic skills (reading, writing, listening, speaking and mathematics) in being successful at home and at school
PO 1. Describe how/when language arts skills are used within a student’s various communities
30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Standard 6 6WP‐R1. Understand the components of family and school systems in their daily life
PO 1. Identify systems in the community (e.g., family, school, social, technological…)
28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks 30. Shows basic understanding of people and how they live
Standard 7 7WP‐R1. Operate developmentally appropriate technologies (e.g., a telephone, VCR)
PO 1. Operate developmentally appropriate technologies 28. Uses tools and other technology to perform tasks Standard 8 8WP‐R1. Set short‐term goals 11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning
11b. Persists 8. Plans and pursues own goal until it is reached
8WP‐R2. Allocate the time, space and materials needed to accomplish classroom activities
11. Demonstrates positive approaches to learning 11d. Shows curiosity and motivation
8. Uses a variety of resources to find answers to questions