teaching english through poetry for archive
TRANSCRIPT
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Teaching English through Poetry
Lecturer:
EF BostonLauren Harrington
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Teaching English
through poetry
Inspiration
Approaches and techniques
Practical ideas
The aim of this lecture is to provide:
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First of all
Teach English through poetry, not toteach the poetry itself
You don't need to be a literature expert
to teach English through poetry
Just have a love for the poem you areintroducing.
Enthusiasm is the key.
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Some pros and cons
Time-consuming
Copyright rules
The wrong poem is worse than none at all.
The right poem can foster a love of English.
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Why?
So why teach poetry?
Poems are versatile
Poetry can be a catalyst
Students find a poem a welcome change
Poems can be involving motivating memorable
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Why teach poetry?
Challenge
Daily interactions with native speakers
Poems are authentic texts
Poems are often rich in cultural references
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Language enrichment
Discover new vocabulary in an authentic text
Search for clues to the meaning of the word
Focus on stress, rhythm and similarities of sound
Improve pronunciation
Promote freer verbal expression.
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What should you teach?
Take into account:
interests language level
maturity level
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How ?
will you use the poem?
can you introduce it?
can you make it more accessible to your
students?
can you make sure they understand it?
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Pre-reading activities
worksheets, quiz, a questionnaire
sentence stems
statements to be ranked and discussed
predict endings to verses
events occurring after the end of thepoem.
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Warm-up activities
background music
show pictures
get students to think
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Reading the poem
rehearse and perform
read the poem
play a recording identify the stresses and pauses.
clap out the rhythm
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Communicative
speaking activities talk with a partner, in small groups and as a class.
share ideas.
monitor and feed in ideas and vocabulary give feedback
personal response
discuss the characters and theme
debate the moral issues.
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Responding in Writing
Add more lines or stanzas
Parallel writing
Write a letter to a character
Write what happened before or afterthe poem
Switch between formal and informal
language Fifty word summary
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Writing activities
Letters
Diary entries
Radio plays Newspaper articles
Newspaper advice columns
Synonyms or antonyms
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Conclusion
Poetry is a search for ways of communication; it mustbe conducted with openness, flexibility, and aconstant readiness to listen.
Fleur Adcock
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One more thing
You can't fake enthusiasm.
If you enjoy the poem you are teaching,your students will most likely enjoy it as
well.
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Further reading
Literature in the Language ClassroomCollie & Slater 1987
Using poems to develop productive skillsby Christina Smart,British Council, Hungary 2002