teacher education and the k to 12 - peac official...
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PNU
Teacher Education
and the K to 12
Ester B. OgenaPhilippine Normal University
PNU
Challenges
National:K to 12 Reform
International: Standardization
ASEAN: One
Community
PNU
Challenges
PNU
PNU
The K to 12
Curriculum
Intended
Curriculum
Implemented
Curriculum
Achieved
Curriculum
Attained
Curriculum
SCHOOL
GRADUATION
IMPACT TO
COMMUNITY
AND COUNTRY
PNU
STUDET
INTAKE PRODUCTION AND
DELIVERY SYSTEM
QUALITY
GRADUATES
FACULTY
CURRICULUM
FACILITIES
RESEARCH AND EXTENSION SERVICES
RELEVANCE
AND IMPACT
TO
COMMUNITY
INPUT THROUGHPUT OUTPUT
The Education Delivery System
PNU
K to 12Restructuring the
Curriculum
TEACHER
EDUCATION
Capacitating
the
schools’pool
of current
teachers
Preparing
the future
teachers
REFORM
PROGRAMTHE RESPONSE
PNU
What Should Teachers Know?
The New Paradigm
K-12 Competencies
and Skills
Desired Content and Skills
K-12 Content
and Skills
Desired Content
and Skills
Learners Teachers
TeachersTeacher Education
Faculty
Competencies
Competencies
Value-added content and skills
Research-based Knowledge
PNU
Teacher Education
CONTENT
PEDAGOGIES
TECHNOLOGIES
OTHERS
PNU
Teacher Education
Initial
Teacher
Training
(Pre-
Service)
Teacher
Induction
Teacher
Development
or Continuing
Education
(In-Service)
Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teacher_education
PNU
Teacher Education
CONTENT
PEDAGO-
GIES
TECHNO-
LOGIES
OTHERS
Initial
Teacher
Training
(Pre-
Service)
Teacher
Development
or Continuing
Education
(In-Service)
Teacher
Induction
PNU
CONTENT
General
Education
Speciali-
zationElectives
Tools
Mandated
Subjects
Depth
Breadth
Scope
Sequence
Continuity
Integration
PNU
Property of PNU-UCMIMO. Do not reproduce without permission
PNU
INSTRUCTIONAL
FORMAT
Lecture
Audio
-VisualDiscussion
Demo
Teach
Others
Practice
Doing
PNU
PNU
OUTCOMES BASED TEACHER EDUCATION CURRICULUM (OBTEC)
FRAMEWORK (Undergraduate)
PNU
Outcomes-Based Co-Curricular Program
(OBCCuP)
PNU
PHILIPPINE PROFESSIONAL STANDARDS FOR
TEACHERS (PPST)
PNU
Implementation Issues Challenges
Limitations on
time and
resources
Teacher
Capability for
higher level
subjects
Teacher training,
recruitment and
development
Assessment tools
Learning
environment and
facilities
Understanding the
learner for
appropriate
pedagogical
approaches
DepEd support for
teacher training,
instruc-tional
materials
development
CHED support for
Senior HS
materials
development
Involvement of
universities in
delivery of SHS
K to 12
PNU
Brain Studies and
Education Neuro
Science
The
Learner
Source: The Nueroscience of Learning and Development: Page Up People White Paper.
(Feb.2011) in pageuppeople.com
PNUSource: Neuroscience: Implications for education and lifelong learning (2011)
Both nature and nurture affect the learning brains
The brain is plastic
The brain’s response to reward is influenced by expectations and uncertainty
The brain has mechanisms for self regulation
Education is a powerful form of cognitive enhancement
There are individual differences with basis in the brain
Neuroscience informs adaptive learning technology
The
Learner
PNU
What factors affect
Mathematics Performance?
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
2 4 6 8 10 12
Years of schooling
Family Support
Intrinsic
Reward
Teacher Capability
Curriculum
PNU
Growth vs Fixed Mindset
Source: https://medium.com/leadership-motivation-and-impact/fixed-v-growth-mindset-
902e7d0081b3
PNU
Understanding the Learner
K to 12
http://www.lajajakids.com/store/index.php/blog/20110517-childdev/
