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MASFAA 2013 October 6 th – 9 th , 2013 Indianapolis, Indiana Tax Transcripts and Verification Requirements Tara Piantanida-Kelly, USA Funds

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Tax Transcripts and Verification Requirements. Tara Piantanida-Kelly, USA Funds. Program Integrity Questions and Answers. Verification. Program Integrity Questions and Answers. Verification. Program Integrity Questions and Answers. Verification. Program Integrity Questions and Answers. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

MASFAA 2013October 6th – 9th, 2013Indianapolis, Indiana

Tax Transcripts and Verification Requirements

Tara Piantanida-Kelly, USA Funds

Page 2: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Program Integrity Questions and AnswersVerification

Page 3: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Program Integrity Questions and AnswersVerification

Page 4: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Program Integrity Questions and AnswersVerification

Page 5: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Program Integrity Questions and AnswersVerification

Page 6: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

IRS.gov

Page 7: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Agenda

Required Verification Items. Customized Verification Process. Acceptable Documentation. IRS Tax Transcripts. Comparison of Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data.

Page 8: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

2013-2014 Required Verification Items

1

Additional required items: Adjusted gross income. U.S tax paid. Untaxed IRA distributions. Untaxed pensions. Education credits. IRA deductions. Tax-exempt interest income.

Additional required item: Income earned from work.

No

Non-income related items for certain applicants selected for verification: Household size. Number in college. Child support paid.

SNAP. High school completion. Identity/educational purpose.

Yes Was or will a federal income tax return be filed?

Page 9: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Agenda

Required Verification Items. Customized Verification Process. Acceptable Documentation. IRS Tax Transcripts. Comparison of Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data.

Page 10: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Customized Verification Process

Applicants selected for verification will be categorized into groups and identified by Verification Tracking Flags.

Verification Tracking Groups and Required Information

1-2

Verification Tracking Flag Group Name

V1 Standard

V2 SNAP Verification Group

V3 Child Support Paid Verification Group

V4 Custom Verification Group

V5 Aggregate Verification Group

Page 11: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Customized Verification ProcessSummary of Tracking Group Requirements

3

Required to be VerifiedVerification Tracking Group

V1 V2 V3 V4 V5

X

X

X

X

X

X

X X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

X

Household size

Number in college

Child support paid

SNAP (Food Stamps)

High school completion

Identity/educational purpose

Income/tax data

Page 12: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Agenda

Required Verification Items. Customized Verification Process. Acceptable Documentation. IRS Tax Transcripts. Comparison of Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data.

Page 13: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable Documentation

4-11

Non-Income Related Items

Non-Tax Filers

Tax Filers Without Special Circumstances

Tax Filers With Special Circumstances

Page 14: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable DocumentationNon-Income Related Items

4-5

Page 15: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Tax DataWhat FAAs are Required to Know

6

Whether a person was required to file a tax return.

What the correct filing status for a person should be.

An individual cannot be claimed as an exemption by more than one person.

Page 16: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable DocumentationTax Filers Without Special Circumstances

7

AGI

U.S. Tax Paid

Untaxed IRA Distributions

Untaxed Pensions

Education Credits

IRA Deductions

Tax-Exempt Interest

No documentation required if tax filer:

– Used Data Retrieval Tool and did not alter data.

Tax transcript is required if tax filer:– Did not use DRT;– Used DRT but altered data.

OR

Page 17: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable DocumentationTax Filers With Special Circumstances

7-8

Tax transcript; W-2 Form(s) if joint-filer no longer is married to

individual on the return.‒ Only required for filer whose income was used to calculate

the EFC.‒ If self-employed or W-2 form not available, school may accept

a signed statement which includes: Amount and source of income, and reason W-2 form is not

available.

AND

Tax Filers Who Filed a Joint Return but Now Are Separated, Divorced, Widowed or Remarried

Page 18: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable Documentation2012 W-2 Form

8-9

38805.19 3165.73

41180.90 1729.60

41180.90 597.12

2375.71EX

38805.19 2400.02

Page 19: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable DocumentationTax Filers With Special Circumstances

10

Tax Filers Granted a Tax Filing Extension by the IRS

Copy of IRS Form 4868 or approval of extension longer than six months;

*An applicant’s U.S. taxes paid will come from Line 4 of the IRS Form 4868.

Page 20: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable DocumentationTax Filers With Special Circumstances

10

Tax Filers Granted a Tax Filing Extension by the IRS

AND Copy of IRS Form 4868 or approval of extension longer

than six months; Documentation of income:

– Copy of W-2 Form(s);

* An applicant’s AGI will come from Box 1 of the W-2 Form.

Page 21: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable DocumentationTax Filers With Special Circumstances

10

Schools have option of collecting tax data once return is filed.Income information must be re-verified when tax data is received.

Tax Filers Granted a Tax Filing Extension by the IRS

AND

OR

Copy of IRS Form 4868 or approval of extension longer than six months;

Documentation of income:– Copy of W-2 Form(s); ‒ If self-employed, a signed statement certifying AGI and tax

paid.

Page 22: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable DocumentationIndividuals for Whom a Tax Transcript Cannot be Provided or Located

11

Page 23: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Acceptable Documentation

Amended Returns – Form 1040X:

Tax Filers With Special Circumstances

Page 24: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Agenda

Required Verification Items. Customized Verification Process. Acceptable Documentation. IRS Tax Transcripts. Comparison of Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data.

Page 25: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

IRS Tax Transcripts

Tax Return Transcript:– Provides most line items

found on a tax return.– Does not reflect changes

made after filing. Tax Account Transcript:

– Provides information on financial status.

– Reflects changes made after filing.

12

Page 26: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

IRS Tax TranscriptsRequesting Tax Transcripts

12, 35-36

Request Method Where?

Tax Transcript Output Document

What? How? When?Direct to

Third Party?

Online www.irs.gov Paper Mailed 5-10 days No

Telephone (800) 908-9946 Paper Mailed 5-10 days No

IRS2Go Mobile App www.irs.gov Paper Mailed 5-10 days No

IRS Form 4506T-EZ www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f4506tez.pdf Paper Mailed 5-10 days Yes

Page 27: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Guidance

When a school receives both unaltered tax data and a tax return transcript from an applicant:

– All corrections must be made if any item on the tax transcript differs by $25 or more from the amount reported on the FAFSA.

Receipt of Unaltered Tax Data and a Tax Transcript

12

Page 28: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Agenda

Required Verification Items. Customized Verification Process. Acceptable Documentation. IRS Tax Transcripts. Comparison of Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data.

Page 29: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Comparison of 2012 Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data

13-30

Hunter Davis:– IRS Form 1040EZ.– Tax transcript.

Elizabeth Moore:– IRS Form 1040A.– Tax transcript.

Ethan and Miranda James:– IRS Form 1040.– Tax transcript.

Page 30: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Comparison of 2012 Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data

1323, 25

Red Cross-reference to tax return line items.

Page 31: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Comparison of 2012 Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data

1323, 25

Yellow Items required for verification.

Page 32: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Comparison of 2012 Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data

1323, 25

Blue Items to review for potential conflicting information.

Page 33: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Challenges with Tax TranscriptsPotential Conflicting Information – Wages Earned

25

Wages earned: Line 7 + 12 + 18

Page 34: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Challenges with Tax TranscriptsPotential Conflicting Information – Wages Earned

28

Page 35: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Challenges with Tax TranscriptsPotential Conflicting Information – HSAs

26

Page 36: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Challenges with Tax TranscriptsPotential Conflicting Information – Eligible to File a 1040A/EZ?

43

Page 37: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Challenges with Tax TranscriptsPotential Conflicting Information – Eligible to File a 1040A/EZ?

47

Page 38: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Challenges with Tax TranscriptsTaxable Scholarship and Fellowship Income

14

SCH 2,000

Page 39: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Challenges with Tax TranscriptsTaxable Scholarship and Fellowship Income

16

Page 40: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Challenges with Tax TranscriptsRollovers

ROLLOVER

$6,473.00

6,473.00

Form 1040:

Tax transcript:

Page 41: Tax Transcripts and  Verification Requirements

Agenda

Required Verification Items. Customized Verification Process. Acceptable Documentation. IRS Tax Transcripts. Comparison of Tax Return and Tax Transcript Data.