tax exempt non-profit-organization attorney lawyer

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  • 7/28/2019 Tax Exempt Non-Profit-Organization Attorney Lawyer

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    TAX-EXEMPT & NON-PROFITORGANIZATIONS

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    Benefits of Non-Profits

    Limited liability protection of trustees andmembers

    Exemption from federal income tax

    Eligibility to receive tax-deductible contributions

    Donors federal income taxdeduction

    Lower postal rates on certain bulk mailings

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    Disadvantages of Non-Profits

    Limitations on the sources of income

    Inability to divide profits among members beyond reasonablesalaries

    Paperwork, paperwork, paperwork

    Restrictions on the use of assets topurposes

    Justifying tax exemption; public scrutiny; availability of financial documents topublic

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    Apply for recognition of exemption via form 1023.

    include

    The Process- Federal

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    EIN

    Organizing Documents

    Bylaws

    Description of activity

    Conformed copy

    Financial statements showingreceipts and expenditure

    Balance sheet for this yearand three previous years

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    The IRS may ask for more information,so have prepared

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    Copies of advertisingplaced

    Copies of publications

    distributed written

    material used for

    expressing views onlegislation

    Copies ofleases/contracts/agreements

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    Registration Time

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    The IRS will issue letter or recognition or request for

    additional information within 90 days for the following threecategories:

    Those that are submitted on obsolete forms/do not include itemsspecified in procedural checklist.

    Those that can be approved immediately based on informationsubmitted

    Those that need minor additional information.

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    All other applications referred to Determination Specialist

    to approve, withdraw, or deny application.

    Currently, the federal government is processing applications within 2 months to 12 months.

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    Submit form 532 and a signed copy of articles ofincorporation to Secretary of State,

    include:

    The Process- State

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    Corporate name

    Place of principaloffice in Ohio

    Purpose for formingcorporation

    Names and

    addresses of at leastthree (3)initialdirectors

    Do not include anything with SSN or federal TIN

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    Secretary of State hasdiscretion to accept or deny

    application!

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    If corporation plans to sell items to general public, it willneed to register for the appropriate vendors license

    Regular: $25.00; Transient: $25.00;

    Delivery: $25.00; Service: $25.00

    The Process- Local

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    Although a non-profit may make atremendous amount of income, it must remain

    compliant. Non-profits must:

    Restrictions on Non-Profits

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    Absolutely refrain from participation in politicalcampaigns

    Restrict lobbying activity

    Ensure that its earning do not inure to private shareholders and

    individualsNot operate for the benefit of private interests

    Not operate for the primary purpose of conducting a trade or businessthat is not related to tax exempt purposes

    May not have purposes of activities that are illegal

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    To further remain compliant, a non-profit must:

    File a990-EZ, 990PF, or submit an electronic 900 annually

    Failure to file for three (3) consecutive years revokes exempt status

    Must report significant changes to program services or organizational documents

    The following forms may be filed electronically through the approved IRS 990 efilerprovider:

    Maintenance- Federal

    Form 990; Return of Organization Exempt from Income Tax; Form

    990-EZ; Short Return of Organization Except from Income Tax,Form 990-PF; Return of Private Foundation; Form 990-N (e-

    Postcard); Form 8868; Application for Extension of Time To File anExempt Organization Return; Form 1120-POL; U.S. Income Tax

    Return of Political Organizations Form 7004; Application forAutomatic Extension of Time To File Certain Business Income Tax;

    Information, and Other Returns (extension form for Form 1120-POL).

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    To further remain compliant, a non-profit must:

    Maintenance- State

    Must file a Statement of Continued Existence every five yearsand keep all information regarding the statutory agent current.

    Articles may be amended by voting members at a meeting

    and a certificate containing a copy of the amended resolution,and a statement of the basis of the adoption must be

    prepared, signed by an authorized officer, and filed with theSecretary of State.

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    If $10,000 or less in gross receipts, then $2,000.00

    If $10,000 or more in gross receipts, then $2,500.00.

    Pre-Existing Organization, then $3,250.00.

    The Costs

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    Signed Fee Agreement and Consult Fee.

    Signed Power of Attorney Form.

    Mission Statement 3-5 sentences.

    Contact information for your current accountant.

    The Next Steps

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    http://grantspace.org/Tools/Know

    http://www.irs.gov/charities/

    http://www.form-a-corp.com/non-

    http://smallbusiness.findlaw.com/business-structures/non-profit/non-profit-tax-exempt-pro-con.html

    Bibliography

    http://grantspace.org/Tools/Knowledge-Base/Nonprofit-Management/Establishment/Pros-and-conshttp://www.irs.gov/charities/http://www.form-a-corp.com/non-profits_QA.phphttp://www.form-a-corp.com/non-profits_QA.phphttp://www.irs.gov/charities/http://grantspace.org/Tools/Knowledge-Base/Nonprofit-Management/Establishment/Pros-and-cons