targets and indicators on service performance. questions where are we in reaching the mdg 7/10? do...
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Reaching the MDGs… TotalUrbanRural Supply SanitationTRANSCRIPT
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Targets and Targets and indicators onindicators on
Service performance
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QuestionsQuestions
• Where are we in reaching the MDG 7/10?• Do we know where we are in reaching the
MDG 7/10?• How can monitoring be improved?• How can the Protocol contribute to better
target setting and monitoring?
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Reaching the MDGs…Reaching the MDGs…
Total Urban Rural
Supply 1990 92 97 83
2002 93 99 82
Sanitation 1990 84 83 68
2002 83 93 65
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… … Yerevan Yerevan
• Deteriorating water quality poses a serious health risk
• Untreated wastewater poses a serious environmental risk
• Unreliable water supply is an impediment to economic development and education
• Utilities can not maintain the current systems, except in major cities
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Uniqueness of EECCA regionUniqueness of EECCA region
• Highly developed urban systems and high network coverage in rural areas, cost of which are sometimes beyond current income levels
• Until recently, declining provision and safety
• MDG problems concentrated in Caucasus and Central Asia, particularly secondary cities and rural areas
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What matters … What matters …
• Quality of water and sanitation services• Sustainability of the service• Disparities between rural, urban, peri-
urban and rural areas
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Target components…Target components…
• Access to water• Safety of the water provide … zero
tolerance approach for microbial failure• Environmental soundness of sanitation
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Joint Monitoring ProgramJoint Monitoring Program• WHO OECD
consultation May 2005
• Renewed JMP questionnaire including service quality
• Data gathering ending 24 November 2005 includes service quality
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How can the Protocol contributeHow can the Protocol contribute
• Suggestion:– Declare zero tolerance to microbial failure as
the ultimate goal for drinking-water quality– Based on the ongoing monitoring of JMP,
develop a complementary region-specific monitoring tool
– Consider a variety of tools to reach the targets
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Indicator criteriaIndicator criteria
• JMP – technology based• EU monitoring strategy• ECOHEIS – ENHIS• National reporting systems• Mediterranean Action Plan• ISO
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Elements of a reporting system 1Elements of a reporting system 1
• Coverage
• DW Quality
• Service quality
• % pop covered• % pop connected to sewerage• % pop connected WWTP• Disinfection method• % failure E. coli• % failure Enterococci• Water production metered • Water consumption metered• UFW
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Elements of a reporting system 2Elements of a reporting system 2
• Service quality (cont)
• Waste water treatment
• Network performance
• Continuity of service • Failure to maintain residual disinfectant• Pipe breaks
• Volume wastewater treated as % of total wastewater produced
• Discharge of treated wastewater• Reuse of treated wastewater• Blockage of the network
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Future: healthy villagesFuture: healthy villages