taking care of yourself in an uncertain world part 1 depression: what it is, how it is treated, how...

78
Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Upload: duane-fleming

Post on 13-Dec-2015

220 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

Page 1: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World

Part 1Depression:

What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Page 2: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Depression

• Sadness or Irritability

Page 3: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Depression

• Sadness or Irritability• Anhedonia

Page 4: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Depression

• Sadness or Irritability• Anhedonia• Changes in Appetite or Significant Weight Gain

or Loss

Page 5: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Depression

• Sadness or Irritability• Anhedonia• Changed in Appetite or Significant Weight

Gain or Loss• Changes in Sleep

Page 6: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Depression

• Sadness or Irritability• Anhedonia• Changed in Appetite or Significant Weight

Gain or Loss• Changes in Sleep• Psychomotor Agitation or Retardation

Page 7: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Depression

• Sadness or Irritability• Anhedonia• Changed in Appetite or Significant Weight

Gain or Loss• Changes in Sleep• Psychomotor Agitation or Retardation• Reduction in Energy Level

Page 8: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Depression

• Sadness or Irritability• Anhedonia• Changed in Appetite or Significant Weight Gain or

Loss• Changes in Sleep• Psychomotor Agitation or Retardation• Reduction in Energy Level• Feelings of Worthlessness or Excessive or

Inappropriate Guilt

Page 9: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Depression

• Sadness or Irritability• Anhedonia• Changed in Appetite or Significant Weight Gain or Loss• Changes in Sleep• Psychomotor Agitation or Retardation• Reduction in Energy Level• Feelings of Worthlessness or Excessive or

Inappropriate Guilt• Impaired Concentration

Page 10: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Depression

• Sadness or Irritability• Anhedonia• Changed in Appetite or Significant Weight Gain or Loss• Changes in Sleep• Psychomotor Agitation or Retardation• Reduction in Energy Level• Feelings of Worthlessness or Excessive or Inappropriate

Guilt• Impaired Concentration• Recurrent Thoughts of Death or Suicidal Ideation

Page 11: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Famous People Who Have Suffered From Depression

Ludwig van Beethoven Abraham Lincoln Jon HammTerry Bradshaw Dick Clark Owen WilsonMarlon Brando Jim Carrey Greg LouganisDarryl Strawberry Billy Joel Brooke ShieldsJ. K. Rowling Michelangelo Gwyneth PaltrowRobin Williams Calvin Coolidge Delta BurkeVincent van Gogh Sheryl Crow Winston ChurchillTammy Wynette Janet Jackson Mike WallaceWynona Rider Ernest Hemingway Leo TolstoyAshley Judd Sir Isaac Newton Demi LovatoTipper Gore Catherine Zeta-Jones Rosie O’DonnellPrincess Diana Charles Dickens Buzz Aldrin

Page 12: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help
Page 13: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help
Page 14: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help
Page 15: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Biology

D

Thinking Behavior

Where Depression Comes From

Page 16: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Where Depression Comes From

BIOLOGY

Page 17: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Antidepressant MedicationsSelected Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

(SSRI’s)• Prozac (Fluoxetine)• Zoloft (Sertraline)• Paxil (Paroxetine)• Celexa (Citalopram)• Lexapro (Escitalopram)

Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors(SNRI’s)

• Effexor (Venlafaxine)• Cymbalta (Duloxetine)• Pristiq (Desvenlafaxine)

Page 18: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Where Depression Comes From

THINKING

Page 19: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Quotes

• “Men are disturbed not by things, but by the view which they take of them.” – Epictetus

• “For there is nothing either good or bad but thinking makes it so.” – Shakespeare (from Hamlet)

• “When you change the way you think, you change the way you feel.” – David Burns, MD (author of Feeling Good)

• “Between stimulus and response, there is a space. In that space is our power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and our freedom.” – Viktor Frankl

Page 20: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

• Proverbs 23:7 “For as he thinks in his heart so is he.” (NKJV)• Proverbs 23:7 “Be careful what you think. Your thoughts run

your life.” (International Children’s Bible)• Romans 12:2 “Do not conform any longer to the pattern of

this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is – His good, pleasing and perfect will.” (NIV)

• Philippians 4:8 “Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable – if anything is excellent or praiseworthy – think about such things.” (NIV)

Page 21: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

• Philippians 4:12b “I have learned the secret of being content in any and every situation, whether well fed or hungry, whether living in plenty or in want.” (NIV)

• Acts 16:16-25

Page 22: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)

• Consequence (how you feel and react)

Page 23: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)

• Consequence (how you feel and react)

Page 24: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens) I decided to join a gym. When I walked into the place I saw nothing but firm, toned bodies all around me.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)

• Consequence (how we feel and react I felt embarrassed, ashamed and self-conscious. I ended up leaving after 15 minutes.

Page 25: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens) I decided to join a gym. When I walked into the place I saw nothing but firm, toned bodies all around me.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)What am I doing here? I look like a beached whale compared to these people! I should get out of here while I still have my dignity.

• Consequence (how we feel and react) I felt embarrassed, ashamed and self-conscious. I ended up leaving after 15 minutes.

Page 26: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)I decided to join a gym. When I walked into the place I saw nothing but firm, toned bodies all around me.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)

• Consequence (how we feel and react)I felt embarrassed, ashamed and self-conscious. I ended up leaving after 15 minutes. I felt confident and energized after working out for an hour.

Page 27: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)I decided to join a gym. When I walked into the place I saw nothing but firm, toned bodies all around me.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)What am I doing here? I look like a beached whale compared to these people! I should get out of here while I still have my dignity.I bet these people didn’t look this good when they first started. I bet if I work hard I can eventually look and feel a lot better.

• Consequence (how we feel and react)I felt embarrassed, ashamed and self-conscious. I ended up leaving after 15 minutes. I felt confident and energized after working out for an hour.

Page 28: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)

• Consequence (how we feel and react)

Page 29: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)A young man playing little league baseball strikes out with the bases loaded in the bottom of the ninth inning to end the game and his team loses by one run.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)I stink at sports. I don’t know what I was thinking when I tried out for a team.

• Consequence (how we feel and react)

Page 30: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)A young man playing little league baseball strikes out with the bases loaded in the bottom of the ninth inning to end the game and his team loses by one run.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)I stink at baseball. I don’t know what I was thinking when I tried out for this team. At least I’m still good at soccer.

• Consequence (how we feel and react)

Page 31: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)A young man playing little league baseball strikes out with the bases loaded in the bottom of the ninth inning to end the game and his team loses by one run.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)I’m having a rotten season at baseball this year.

• Consequence (how we feel and react)

Page 32: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)A young man playing little league baseball strikes out with the bases loaded in the bottom of the ninth inning to end the game and his team loses by one run.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)This hasn’t been my best season at baseball.

• Consequence (how we feel and react)

Page 33: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)A young man playing little league baseball strikes out with the bases loaded in the bottom of the ninth inning to end the game and his team loses by one run.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)Today wasn’t my best game.

• Consequence (how we feel and react)

Page 34: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)A young man playing little league baseball strikes out with the bases loaded in the bottom of the ninth inning to end the game and his team loses by one run.

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)It’s unfortunate that mine was the last out but I really didn’t have a bad game otherwise. That was only my second strikeout and I did get two hits. Billy and James each struck out three times. I also made that nice catch. And Zach dropped that pop-up that let two runs score.

• Consequence (how we feel and react)

Page 35: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)

• Consequence (how you feel and react)

• Disputation (disputing the beliefs above)

• Energization (how you feel and react now)

Page 36: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

• 1 John 3: 19-20 “This then is how we know that we belong to the truth, and how we set our hearts at rest in His presence whenever our hearts condemn us. For God is greater than our hearts, and He knows everything.” (NIV)

Page 37: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Biology

D

Thinking Behavior

Where Depression Comes From

Page 38: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Where Depression Comes From

Behavior

Page 39: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• The Obvious

• Living outside the will of God is bad for you.

Page 40: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• The Obvious

• Living outside the will of God is bad for you.

• Living Outside your value system (not having integrity) is bad for you.

Page 41: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• The Big Three

• Sleep

Page 42: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• The Big Three

• Sleep

• Diet

Page 43: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• The Big Three

• Sleep

• Diet

• Exercise

Page 44: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• Alcohol and Drugs

Page 45: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• Natural Antidepressants

• Altruistic Behaviors

Page 46: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• Natural Antidepressants

• Altruistic Behaviors

• Friends

Page 47: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• Natural Antidepressants

• Altruistic Behaviors

• Friends

• Living by the Fruits of the Spirit

Page 48: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Biology

D

Thinking Behavior

Where Depression Comes From

Page 49: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Biology

D

Thinking Behavior

Where Depression Comes From

Page 50: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Biology

D

Thinking Behavior

Where Depression Comes From

Page 51: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Biology

D

Thinking Behavior

Where Depression Comes From

Page 52: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Biology

D

Thinking Behavior

Where Depression Comes From

Page 53: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Biology

D

Thinking Behavior

Where Depression Comes From

Page 54: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World

Part 2Anxiety:

What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Page 55: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Symptoms of Generalized Anxiety Disorder

• Excessive worry• Impaired concentration• Irritability• Sleep disturbance• Muscle tension• Somatic complaints

Page 56: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Quotes

• “Anxiety does not empty tomorrow of its sorrows but only empties today of its strengths.” – Charles Spurgeon

• “Our anxiety does not come from thinking about the future, but from wanting to control it.” – Kahlil Gibran

• “Some people feel guilty about their anxieties and regard them as a defect of faith. I don’t agree at all. They are afflictions, not sins. Like all afflictions, they are, if we can so take them, our share in the Passion of Christ.” – C. S. Lewis

Page 57: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

• Philippians 4:6 “Do not be anxious about anything -----” (NIV)

• 1 Peter 5:7 “Cast all your anxiety on Him because He cares for you.” (NIV)

• Psalm 55:22 “Cast your cares on the Lord and He will sustain you; He will never let the righteous fall.” (NIV)

• Psalm 56:3-4 “When I am afraid, I will trust in you. In God, whose word I praise, in God I trust; I will not be afraid. What can mortal man do to me?” (NIV)

Page 58: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

• Matthew 25:14-30

Page 59: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Biology

A

Thinking Behavior

Where Anxiety Comes From

Page 60: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Where Anxiety Comes From

BIOLOGY

Page 61: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Where Anxiety Comes From

THINKING

Page 62: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Quotes

• “Men are disturbed not by things, but by the view which they take of them.” – Epictetus

• “For there is nothing either good or bad but thinking makes it so.” – Shakespeare (from Hamlet)

• “When you change the way you think, you change the way you feel.” – David Burns, MD (author of Feeling Good)

• “Between stimulus and response, there is a space. In that space is our power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and our freedom.” – Viktor Frankl

Page 63: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

• Proverbs 23:7 “For as he thinks in his heart so is he.” (NKJV)• Proverbs 23:7 “Be careful what you think. Your thoughts run

your life.” (International Children’s Bible)• Romans 12:2 “Do not conform any longer to the pattern of

this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. Then you will be able to test and approve what God’s will is – His good, pleasing and perfect will.” (NIV)

• Philippians 4:8 “Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable – if anything is excellent or praiseworthy – think about such things.” (NIV)

Page 64: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help
Page 65: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help
Page 66: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

ABC Method

• Adversity (something unpleasant happens)

• Belief (what you think about the adversity)

• Consequence (how you feel and react)

• Disputation (disputing the beliefs above)

• Energization (how you feel and react now)

Page 67: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help
Page 68: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

When faced with something that you find to be stressful or upsetting, ask yourself 3 questions:

Question #1 – Can I do anything about it?

Question #2 – Is it really important?

Question #3 – Is my feeling justified?

If ANY of the above is answered “no”, let it go.

Page 69: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Where Anxiety Comes From

BEHAVIOR

Page 70: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• The Obvious

• Living outside the will of God is bad for you.

• Living Outside your value system (not having integrity) is bad for you.

Page 71: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• The Big Three

• Sleep

• Diet

• Exercise

Page 72: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• Alcohol and Drugs

Page 73: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• Avoidance

Page 74: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Behavior

• Avoidance

• Procrastination

Page 75: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

• Philippians 4:6 “Do not be anxious about anything -----” (NIV)

Page 76: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

Philippians 4:4-8 “Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say it again: Rejoice! Let your gentleness be evident to all. The Lord is near. Do not be anxious about anything, but in everything, by prayer and petition, with thanksgiving, present your requests to God. And the peace of God , which transcends all understanding, will guard your hearts and minds in Christ Jesus.” (NIV)

Page 77: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

Philippians 4:8-9 “Finally, brothers, whatever is true, whatever is noble, whatever is right, whatever is pure, whatever is lovely, whatever is admirable – if anything is excellent or praiseworthy – think about such things. Whatever you have learned or received or heard from me, or seen in me – put it into practice. And the God of peace will be with you.” (NIV)

Page 78: Taking Care of Yourself in an Uncertain World Part 1 Depression: What it is, How it is Treated, How the Church Can Help

Scripture

Psalm 46:10a

“Be still and know that I am God”