taking a deep dive into microsoft azure iaas capabilities

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Page 1: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Spark the future.May 4 – 8, 2015

Chicago, IL

Page 2: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS CapabilitiesDrew McDaniel (Azure Program Manager)Mahesh Thiagarajan (Azure Program Manager)

BRK3505

Page 3: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

AgendaWhat is IaaS and IaaS v2IaaS templatesSecurity and cost mgmt.Complex application templatesDebugging deploymentsUnified Azure Stack

Page 4: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Overview of Virtual Machine ServicesCompute resourcesVirtual machinesVM extensions

Storage resourcesStorage accounts (blobs)

Networking resourcesVirtual networksNetwork interface cards (NICs)Load balancersIP addressesNetwork Security Groups

Page 5: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Management models for IaaSClassic Model (v1) Resource Manager (V2)

Storage Account

Virtual Network

Cloud Service

Subnet-1Disk (blob)

VM w/ IP

Address

Resource Group

VM NICVM IP

Address

Load Balancer w/ IP

Address Load Balanc

er

DependsOn

Reference Reference

Backend Pool (NICs)

LB IP Addres

s

Reference

Coming Soon…Gateways (VPN)ExpressRoute

Network Security Group

VNetSubnet

Storage

Account

Disk (blob)

ReferenceReference

Page 6: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Premium Storage

Up to 32 TB of storage per VM64,000 IOPS per VM50,000 IOPS per disk~5 ms read/write (no cache)less than 1ms read latency (cache)

Virtual Machine

Uncached

DiskCached

DiskLocalDisk

Disk Provisioning

Disk Provisioning

SSD Provisioning

Premium Storage Blobs

VM/Network Provisioning ServerSSD

Cache HitCache Miss

5k IOPS, 200MB/s

5k IOPS, 200MB/s

4k IOPS, 32MB/s

3,200 IOPS, 32MB/s

Standard_DS1

Standard_DS1 with 2 P30 Disks

Page 7: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Virtual machine building blocksOS & data disk imagesWindows base OSsLinux base OSsPre-installed applicationCommunity images

VM ExtensionsSecurityDeploymentConfigurationOthers

• Visual Studio debuggers• Diagnostics agents• Monitoring agents• Access recovery• Docker extension• Backup helper

Page 8: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Demo: Deploy 40 VM application tier

Page 9: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Resource Groups

Page 10: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Manage resources as a single unit

Role based access and control (RBAC) on groups or resources

Billing integrated tagging on groups or resources

Resource Groups

RESOURCE GROUP

Page 11: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Single Resource Group

Single or multiple resource groups?

Front End VMs

Back End VMs

Virtual Network

Storage Account

RG3: Front End VMs

RG4: Back End VMs

RG2: Virtual

Network

RG1:Storage Account

Multiple Resource Groups

Page 12: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Azure Templates can:• Ensure Idempotency• Simplify Orchestration• Simplify Roll-back• Provide Cross-Resource

Configuration and Update Support

Azure Templates are: • Source file, checked-in• Specifies resources and

dependencies (VMs, WebSites, DBs) and connections (config, LB sets)

• Parametized input/output

Instantiation of repeatable config.Configuration Resource Group

Power of Repeatability

SQL - A Website VirtualMachines

SQL-AWebsite[SQL CONFIG] VM (2x)

DEPENDS ON SQLDEPENDS ON SQL

SQLCONFIG

Page 13: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Key Improvements: Azure Virtual Machines (v2) Massive and parallel

deployment of Virtual Machines

3 Fault Domains in Availability Sets

Custom URLs for Custom Script VM Extensions for VMs

SSH-2 RSA Format Support for SSH keys for Linux VMs

Page 14: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Azure Key Vault Increased Security

over Keys Applications get no

direct access to Keys Level 2 Certified

HSMs

Azure Key Vault Integration with Virtual Machines

Create Azure Key Vault

Reference Certificates

Push Keys to Key Vault

Page 15: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Simplified Manageability of Applications on IaaS

Upgrade

• complexity made simple• master template can be used to rollout

upgrades• imperative APIs, client tools support to update

resourcesManageability, Auditing

• operations can be tracked upto 90 days• management Locks to lock down resources from

deletion

Page 16: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Wide range of Quickstart Templates

Indexed on Azure.com Github Repo Community & Microsoft contributed

Integration of IaaS with Azure Services

Getting Started with Azure Templates

Page 17: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Demo: Simple IaaS Template

Page 18: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Enterprise Resource Management

Page 19: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Resource Tags Name-value pairs assigned to resources

or groups Subscription-wide taxonomy Each resource can have up to 15 tags

Tagging Tips• Notes: Simple note for VM• Creator: track the “owner” of a VM• Department/Cost center: who pays• Environment: production vs. pre-production

vs. test

Page 20: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Access Control: RBACWhat is RBAC

allows secure access with granular permissions to resources

assignable to users, groups or service principals

built-in roles make it easy to get started

20

Role Definitions

• describes the set of permissions (e.g. read actions)

• can be used in multiple assignments

Role Assignments

• associate role definitions with an identity (e.g. user/group) at a scope (e.g. resource group)

• always inherited – subscription assignments apply to all resources

Page 21: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Role Based Access Control

Page 22: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Granular Scopes

/subscriptions/{id}/resourceGroups/{name}/providers/…/virtualmachines/{vmname}

subscription level – grants permissions for all resources in the sub

resource group level – grants permissions for all resources in the group

resource level – grants permissions to the specific resource

Page 23: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Demo: Tagging and RBAC

Page 24: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Cost Management

Page 25: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Azure Cost ManagementUsage API and RateCard API enable IT Financial Management (ITFM) of Azure.Usage API – REST API to provide customers and partners programmatic access to azure consumption data.

• Hourly and Daily aggregations

• Azure 1st party and 3rd party (Azure Marketplace) data available

• Includes usage for all Azure offer types

• Includes resource tags• Resource metadata (service,

service type..) included• Supports Azure RBAC

RateCard API – REST API to provide customers and partners programmatic access to all resource details and pricing for non-EA offers.

• Gets list of all available Azure resources

• Localized Resource metadata (service, service type..) available

• included quantities available• Support for graduated pricing as well

as flat rate pricing• No support for EA offers• Pre-tax rates• Supports Azure RBAC

Reach out to the Azure Billing Feedback alias: [email protected]

Page 26: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

DivisionArch & DesignAssemblyEngineeringMaterialsProduction Eng.Shipping

Tag by

Division

Partner 1: Cloud Cruiser (booth# 220)Simplify Your Cost Allocation with Azure Tags and Cloud Cruiser

Page 27: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Partner 2: Cloudyn (booth# 4)Keeping your cost & usage under control

Page 28: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Demo: Usage Data

Page 29: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Complex Templates

Page 30: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Architecting Complex Applications on IaaSInfrastructure

• Templates for different environments (eg: Dev, Test, Prod)

• orchestration of multiple infrastructure tiers (eg: VMs, VNETs)

• orchestration across multiple azure resources (eg: VMs, Websites) In-VM Configuration

• common scripts/recipes that can be shared across multiple VMs

• app-specific scripts that will be used for application setup

Page 31: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

adminUserNameadminPasswordstorageAccountnameregionvirtualNetworkNameaddressPrefixsubnetNamesubnetPrefixjumpboxtshirtSizeosFamily

Architecting Complex Applications using Templates

Page 32: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

SharePoint on Azure Virtual Machines (v2)

WFE1

WFE2

WFE-LB

App1

App2

App Tier-LB

SQL1

SQL2

SQLInternal LB

AD1

AD2

AD LB

Witness

Admin Site, Port 2000

Page 33: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

newStorageAccountNameadminUsernameadminPasswordadVMSizeassetLocationsqlServerServiceAccountUserNamesharePointSetupUserAccountUserNamesharePointFarmAccountUserNameconfigDatabaseName…spSiteTemplateName

SharePoint on Azure Virtual Machines

Page 34: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Demo: SharePoint Farm Template

Page 35: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Debugging Templates

Page 36: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Debugging OverviewTemplate validationUse tool with JSON validation (Examples: Visual Studio, Atom w/ JSONLint, or others )Leverage Test-AzureResourceGroupTemplate

Resource group loggingPortal: Browse Resource Groups <Group> EventsPowerShell: Get-AzureResourceGroupLogAzure CLI: azure group log show

Azure Rest API ExplorerView individual resources as they are deployed: https://resources.azure.com

Page 37: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Demo: Template Debugging

Page 38: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Consistent Management Layer

Curated Extensio

ns

Page 39: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

SummaryVirtual Machines service with Resource ManagerFaster Scalability, Larger overall deploymentsAbility to make parallel configuration changes

Templates further simplify IaaSOne-click deployment of the most complex applicationsRepeatable deployments with “config as code”

Delegation and management with RBAC and taggingRBAC through AAD users or groupsBilling integrated tagging

Unified Azure Stack

Page 40: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Related SessionsSession Code

Title Time

BRK3450 Microsoft Azure Marketplace: Images, Extensions, Docker and More

Tuesday, May 5, 10:45AM

BRK2491 Getting Started with Microsoft Azure IaaS Tuesday, May 5, 1:30PMBRK3473 Introducing Microsoft Azure DNS Tuesday, May 5, 1:30PMBRK2707 Roles Based Access Control for Microsoft Azure Tuesday, May 5, 3:15PMBRK3124 SharePoint 2013 and Azure IaaS: Better Together Tuesday, May 5, 3:15PMBRK3178 Exchange on IaaS: Concerns, Tradeoffs and Best

PracticesTuesday, May 5, 3:15PM

BRK3733 Deploying Hyper Scale Application on Microsoft Azure Wednesday, May 6, 9:00AMBRK3705 Running Large Scale Batch and High Performance

Computing Applications with Azure BatchWednesday, May 6, 1:30PM

BRK3480 Java on Microsoft Azure: What’s New along with Tips, Tricks and Tools

Wednesday, May 6, 3:15PM

BRK3725 Deploying and Running Linux and Non Microsoft Solutions Stack on Azure

Wednesday, May 6, 3:15PM

Page 41: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Related SessionsSession Code

Title Time

BRK4453 Deploying, Organizing and Securing Applications with the Azure Resource Manager

Wednesday, May 6, 5:00PM

BRK3722 Managing Linux and Windows on Microsoft Azure with Chef

May 7th, 9:00AM

BRK3470 Virtual Networking and Security in Microsoft Azure May 7th, 9:00AMBRK3702 Running Docker Containers on Microsoft Azure May 7th, 10:45AMBRK4379 Azure for IaaS on Azure Pack May 7th, 1:30PMBRK4700 Unleashing Microsoft Azure Networking APIs May 7th, 3:15PMBRK1454 Hybrid Partnerships: Enabling On-Premises Scenarios in

Microsoft AzureMay 7th, 3:15PM

BRK4450 Understanding Which Workloads are Ideal for Azure Premium Storage

May 7th, 5:00PM

BRK3452 Running Linux in Microsoft Azure Friday, May 8th, 10:45AM

Page 42: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Appendix

Page 43: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Datacenter extension reference architecture diagram

Save time by downloading and using the interactive diagram today from http://aka.ms/derad.

Watch the 45 minute walkthrough video at http://aka.ms/derad-video.

Mouse hovers expose detailed information about each object.

Finding all the information to learn how to extend your on-premises datacenter infrastructure to Azure can be time-consuming.

Mouse clicks on most objects open detailed design or implementation articles about them.

Includes cross Azure subscription and virtual network connections, as well as connecting them to an on-premises network.

Page 44: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Ignite Azure Challenge SweepstakesAttend Azure sessions

and activities, track your progress online, win raffle tickets for great prizes!Aka.ms/MyAzureChallengeEnter this session code online: BRK3505

NO PURCHASE NECESSARY. Open only to event attendees. Winners must be present to win. Game ends May 9th, 2015. For Official Rules, see The Cloud and Enterprise Lounge or myignite.com/challenge

Page 45: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

Visit Myignite at http://myignite.microsoft.com or download and use the Ignite Mobile App with the QR code above.

Please evaluate this sessionYour feedback is important to us!

Page 46: Taking a Deep Dive into Microsoft Azure IaaS Capabilities

© 2015 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.