tac gia nguyen trai.ppt

8/11/2019 Tac gia Nguyen Trai.ppt

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(1380-1442). Hiu: c Trai.

Qu gc: Ch Linh-Hi Dng.

Xut thn trong gia

nh i qu tc. Sng trong thi iy bin ng ddi.

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- Nhng s kin quan trngtrong cuc i:

+ Nm 1400, thi Thi hc sinh vlm quan cho nh H.


4/51

Khc su li cha dn

+ Nm 1407, cha b bt sangTrung Quc.

Con tr ve lap ch ra nhuccho nc, tra thu cho cha nhthe mi la ai hieu.


5/51

+ Nm 1416, tm vo Lam Sn theo LLi khi ngha.


6/51

Bnh Ngo sach a at nentang t tng cho toan bo

qua trnh hnh thanh,phat trien va thang li vevang cua phong trao Lam

Sn.

Dng Bnh Ng sch


7/51

Cung Le Li ban mu tnh ke,

soan cac loai van th, chieulenh, gop cong ln vao s

nghiep giai phong at nc.

Tr thnh qun s s mt

ca L Li.

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8/51

+ Cui nm 1427, viti co bnh Ng.

Tng kt tondin cuckhng chin

chng qunxm lc,ngi ca lng

yu nc vtinh thn nhnngha ca

nhn dn ta.


9/51

+ Thi bnh t nm 1429-1439

Nguyn Tri v mt s cng thn bvua nghi ng v b bt. Sau khi c

tha, ng khng c tin dng na,ch c giao nhng chc nhnquan.


10/51

+ Nm 1939, ng co quan v n tiCn Sn


11/51Khu di tch Cn Sn- ni Nguyn Tri n.


12/51Khu di tch Cn Sn- ni Nguyn Tri n.


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+ 1442, oan n L Chi Vin,

Nguyn Tri b tru di tam tc.


14/51

L mt bc anh hngton c, ton ti. ivi cha, ng l mtngi con c hiu. i

vi nc, ng gi vnlng trung.

L ngi phi chunhng oan khin thmkhc di thi phongkin.


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II. S NGHIP VN HC


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1. CAC TAC PHAM CHNHV qun s v chnh tr Qun trung t mnh tp

i co bnh Ng

V lch sLam Sn thc lcVn bia Vnh Lng

V a l D a ch

V vn hcc Trai thi tpQuc m thi tp


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Ni v cuc khi ngha Lam Sn

V lch s


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V a L

Cun sch a l xa nht ca nc ta,

ni v ni sng, sn vt ca t nc.


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VE CHNH TR , QUAN S

Tp vn chnh lun hon chnh nhttrong lch s vn hc vit Nam.Gm nhnggiy t, th t giao thip vi nh Minh v cctng gic, thc hin chin lc tmcng.


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Th d Vng Thng


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ng thin c hng vn ca dn tc

Tng kt cuc khi ngha LamSn, th hin t tng yu nc vnhn ngha su sc.


24/51

VietBnh Ngo ai cao


25/51

Tp th vit bng ch Hn.

V vn hc


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TpthNm nhdushnh thnh ca

nnthca tingVit


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2. Th vn Nguyn Tri thm nhun ttng nhn ngha, trit l th s v tnh

yu thin nhin.


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a. T tng nhn ngha mang ni

dung yu nc thng dn

*

- D c Ngu cm n mt ting,

Dn giu , khp i phng.(Cnh ngy h)- Vua Nghiu Thun, dn Nghiu Thun,Dng y ta ph s nguyn.

(T thn)


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*

- Vic nhn ngha ct yn dnQun iu pht trc lo tr bo.

-em i ngha thng hung tnLy ch nhn thay cng bo.- Tng gic b cm t, nh h i vy ui

xin cu mng.Thn v chng git hi, th lng tri tam ng hiu sinh.- H tham sng s cht m ho hiu

thc lng.Ta ly ton qun l hn, nhn dnngh sc.

(i co bnh Ng)


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*

- Mong mun em li cuc sngyn n, no m cho nhn dn.- Nhn ra sc mnh v ch ca

dn.


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- c thi c th th bin mt thnhcn, ho nh thnh ln; mt thi vkhng th, th mnh ho ra yu, yn

i thnh nguy(Th d Vng Thng ln na)- Di cng danh eo kh nhc

Trong di dt c phong lu.

(Ngn ch, bi 2)- Nn th nn thy v c hc

No n no mc bi hay lm.(Bo knh cnh gii, bi 46)

b. Nhng trit l th sgin d m su sc


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-Phng nhng tic cao diu hy ling,Hoa th hay ho, c thng ti.

(T thut, bi 9)

- Ngi tri m t, cm nn lng,Lng hiu sinh nhiu, c ngi cu

(Tc s, bi 10)- Mt pht thanh nhn trong thu y

Thin kim c i c hay chng?(Ngn ch, bi 15)


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- Hiu thi th.

- Sng thanh m,

khng chung ph qu.

- Bit gi mnh.

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c. Chan cha tnh yu thin nhin vcon ngi.

* Th Nguyn Tri trn y tnh yu thin

nhin, xem thin nhin nh bu bn.


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-p ng my, m b ci.Ngi bn sui, gc cn cu.

(Trn tnh, bi 5)

*

- Tr thanh nguyt hin chng bung cRng tic chim v ngi pht cy

(Mn thut, bi 6)- Cy rp tn che am mt,H thanh nguyt hin bng trn.C nm hc ln nn bu bn.

p cng ta lm ci con(Ngn ch, bi 4)- Qut trc bc qua lng sui,

Thng mai v p bng trng.

(Ngn ch, bi 15)


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- Nc bic non xanh thuyn gi bi,m thanh nguyt bc khch ln lu

(Bo knh cnh gii, bi 26)

*

-Ngc cht knh bm non my khcGio gm chm gy bi bao tng

(Ca bin Bch ng)

-m thanh hp nguyt nghing chnNgy vng xem hoa b cy.


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3. Th vn Nguyn Tri l nh cao chili trong nn vn hc dn tc

a. Nguyn Tri l nh vn chnh lun kit xut.

b. Th ch Hn ca Nguyn Tri l mt th gii thm mphong ph, va tr tnh, tr tu, va ho hng, lng mn.

c. Th Nm ca Nguyn Tri t nn mng cho thi cavit bng ting Vit,


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c. Th chNm ca Nguyn Tri t nn

mng cho th ca vit bng ting Vit- Ngn ngtinh luyn, trong sng, ng i mtcch c in.

- a nhiu t thun Vit, c bit l ca dao, tcng, t ly vo th.- Sng to th th tht ngn xen lc ngn.


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- Ri, hng mt th ngy trngHo lc n n tn rp ging

(Cnh ngy h)

*

-Ao cn, vt bo cy mungTr thanh, pht c ng sen.

(Thut hng, bi 24)- bu th dng t nn trn.


- Khi bo mi hay l c cng.

(Bo knh cnh gii, bi 4)- Ming th nhn hn chng mc nhnLng ngi quanh na nc non quanh.



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Tng kt

1. Nguyn Tri l bcanh hng dn tc, mt

nhn vt ton ti himc nhng li phi chunhng oan khin thmkhc di thi phong

kin.

Tng ai Nguyen Trai Thng Tn


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2. Nguyn Tri l nh

th, nh vn kit xut, ldanh nhn vn ho thgii.

a. V ni dung:Vn ch-

ng ng hi t hai nguncm hng ln l yu ncv nhn o.

b. V ngh thut:ng

gp ln th loi v ngnng. ng l nh vnchnh lun kit xut v lnh th khai sng nn

vn hc ting Vit.


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Bi tp cng c

Cu 1: Tc phm no ca Nguyn Tri c nhngbi vn chnh lun c nh gi l c sc mnhca mi vn qun (Phan Huy Ch)?

A. Bnh Ng i co B. Bng H di s lc

C. Ch Linh sn ph D. Qun trung t mnh tp


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Bi tp cng c

Cu 2:Dng no sau y khi qut khng ngnhng ng gp ni bt ca Nguyn Tri i vi qutrnh pht trin ca vn hc dn tc?

A. Ngh thut vit vnchnh lun kit xut.

B. Kt hp hi ho trongth vn v p tr tu, hohng v lng mn, bay bng.

C. L ngi sng to tinphong trong th Nm, vitnhiu v hay nht.

D. C nhiu bi sng tctheo th th thun cht dntc nht.

tac gia nguyen trai.ppt

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