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Republic of the Philippines CITY GOVERNMENT OF URDANETA Province of Pangasinan Old City Hall Alexander Street, Poblacion Urdaneta City, 2428 Pangasinan, Philippines Phone: (075) 633-7080 New City Hall Mac Arthur Highway, Anonas Urdaneta City, 2428 Pangasinan, Philippines Email: [email protected] Website: http://www.urdaneta-city.gov.ph

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Republic of the Philippines

CITY GOVERNMENT OF URDANETA

Province of Pangasinan

Old City Hall Alexander Street, Poblacion

Urdaneta City, 2428

Pangasinan, Philippines

Phone: (075) 633-7080

New City Hall Mac Arthur Highway, Anonas

Urdaneta City, 2428

Pangasinan, Philippines

Email: [email protected]

Website: http://www.urdaneta-city.gov.ph

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TABLE OF CONTENT 2016

TABLE OF CONTENTS

VISION-MISSION STATEMENT i EXECUTIVE AGENDA ii EXECUTIVE-LEGISLATIVE BUSINESS FOR PROGRESS iii Chapter I 1 Historical Development 1

Socio-Cultural Development 3

Political & Administration Development 4

Chapter II PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 6 Geographical Location 6

Boundaries 6

Land Area 7

Geophysical Attributes 8

Geologic & Natural Hazards 8

Meteorology 9

Chapter III DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS 11 Population Composition 11

Population Density 15

Urban & Rural Barangays 16

Urbanization Level 17

Historical Growth of Population 17

Population by Age Group 18

Statistical Figures 18

Chapter IV SOCIAL SECTOR 22 Health 22

Education 31

Social Welfare 43

Public Safety & Protective Services 47

Sports & Recreation 53

Housing 54

Chapter V ECONOMIC SECTOR 59

Agriculture 59

Commerce & Trade 70

Tourism 74

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TABLE OF CONTENT 2016

Chapter VI: INFRASTRUCTURE AND UTILITIES SECTOR 78 Transportation 78

Power Utilities 82

Water Utilities 86

Information & Communication Technology (ICT) 92

Chapter VII: ENVIRONMENT SECTOR 95 Climate Change Adaptation 95

Burial Grounds 102

Solid Waste & Water Waste Management 103

Chapter VIII: DEVELOPMENT ADMINISTRATION 108 Human Resources & Management 108

Financial Capability 111

APPENDICES 112 Existing General Land Use Map 112

Existing Urban Map 113

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VISION MISSION STATEMENT 2016

i 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT

URDANETA CITY

VISION

URDANETA CITY is envisioned to be a center of agro-industrial

development and educational advancement, a city with viable solid waste

management, admirable traffic system, sustainable social services and

equitable opportunity, and a community of God-loving, well-disciplined,

self-reliant, and development-oriented people. It shall be an urban

growth center and a model of good governance in Northern Luzon.

MISSION

URDANETA CITY is committed to provide adequate

infrastructure facilities and basic social services to promote a healthy

and safe environment, to practice good governance and dynamic

leadership in ensuring political stability and economic self-sufficiency,

and to promote people participation and policy formulation and project

implementation.

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EXECUTIVE AGENDA 2016

ii 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT

URDANETA CITY

EXECUTIVE AGENDA

Maximize the effective and efficient utilization of government resources through innovative planning, progressive programming, and prudent spending.

Bring government services closer to the people by conducting mobile services and tapping alternative areas for revenue collections.

Position Urdaneta City as a convention site and as an education center to open new opportunities for investments.

Maintain strong partnerships and linkages with the private sector and the civil society to promote wider participation in policy formulation and program implementation.

Boost productivity in all communities and in all areas of governance by supporting infrastructural development and human resources improvement.

Prioritize revenue-generation reforms and fiscal management innovations to increase collection efficiency, promote transparency and jumpstart the economy.

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EXECUTIVE-LEGISLATIVE BUSINESS FOR PROGRESS 2016

iii 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT

URDANETA CITY

EXECUTIVE-LEGISLATIVE BUSINESS FOR PROGRESS

U nited action and common vision for a better Urdaneta

R evitalized communities as engines of progress D eveloped infrastructures to attract investments and

spur growth A ggresive campaign to promote Urdaneta as a

convention site and an education center N eed for efficient and effective government operations

and services E ducation for all and at all levels T raffic management and transport system

improvement A griculture development and modernization C hampioning sustainable development and

environment protection I nnovative programs in health care T opmost priority for peace and order Y outh empowerment to ensure Urdaneta’s future

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GENERAL INFORMATION 2016

1 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

CHAPTER I

A. Historical Development

Urdaneta was organized into a pueblo

on January 8, 1858 when the contiguous

settlement of the pioneering inhabitants,

mostly Ilocanos and a sprinkling of

Pangasinenses, met all requirements of

becoming a town. It came into existence from

the conglomeration of portions of barrios from

the surrounding towns of Asingan, Villasis,

Malasiqui, Sta. Barbara, Mangaldan, Manaoag

and Binalonan.

The petitioners for the creation of the

new independent town identified themselves as Cabezas Tenietes representing

the inhabitants of barrios Batad in Asingan, Nancamaliran in Sta. Barbara and

Caocalan in Mangaldan. They proposed that the new town be named

Soldevilla, in honor of the alcalde Mayor of the province at that time, Senior

Don Manuel Boutelon y Soldevilla. However, the Alcalde Mayor himself

declined the honor and instead proposed the name Urdaneta, with the

recommendation of the Parish Priest, Fr. Nicolas Manrique Alonzo as the first

cura parocco. The town was named in honor of Father Andres de Urdaneta.

Father Andres de Urdaneta was a famous soldier, navigator, historian,

cosmographer and evangelist who was assigned by King Philip II of Spain to

join the Legaspi Expedition of 1564. A monument outside Intramuros shows

Legazpi carrying a sword while Urdaneta at his side holding up the cross.

There, an inscription reads: “he is the unparalleled cosmographer, pioneer of

the Christian and Spanish civilization in the Philippines”.

The Vicar of Sta. Barbara and the curates of Asingan and Mangaldan

supported Father Alonzo’s proposal to name the new town Urdaneta. The

petition took almost two years to be processed. But soon after that, the

Governor-General issued a decree and the new town of Urdaneta was finally

born on the 8th of January 1858. Two months later, the town of Urdaneta was

finally inaugurated which dated March 8, 1858. An assembly of Principales

represented by the seven towns composed of Asingan, Sta. Barbara,

Mangaldan, San Jacinto, Manaoag, Binalonan, and Villasis gathered in

Fray Andrés de Urdaneta

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GENERAL INFORMATION 2016

2 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Urdaneta. The documents on

the proclamation of the new

town was executed and signed

by all the participating officials.

Concurrent with the

inauguration was the

construction of Urdaneta’s first

concrete church, forerunner of

today’s Catholic Cathedral and

present site of Eastern

Pangasinan’s Bishopric.

On January 10, 1998,

through a bill sponsored by

Rep. Amadeo R. Perez Jr., the Philippine Congress enacted R.A. 8480

converting the Municipality of Urdaneta into a component city of the

Province of Pangasinan. The people of Urdaneta, in a plebiscite,

overwhelmingly ratified this legislative act and Urdaneta was proclaimed a

city on March 21, 1998.

Peace & Order Conference of Municipal Mayors and

Chiefs of Police in Urdaneta, 1952.

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GENERAL INFORMATION 2016

3 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

B. Socio-Cultural Development

The early settlers of Urdaneta were Ilocanos from the North who

brought along with them their beliefs, customs and traditions. They are

protective, visionaries and clannish. Their houses, which were made of

bamboo and cogon, were compactly arranged. A Spanish Historian, Buzeta,

commented on the way they constructed their houses:

“These Indios, upon establishing their communities, constructed

their houses so close to one another that no space was left for their

orchards contrary to the common practice of the natives in other places

of the island who constructed their houses isolated in the fields adjacent

to their farms.”

Some of the old socio-cultural traits were handed down to succeeding

generations. These refer to pugot (creature without head); ansisit (dwarf);

serena (mermaid); al-alia (ghost); anito (deity); and beliefs such as, never sing in

front of a stove while cooking for surely one will marry an old maid or an old man.

Foremost among the inhabitants’ customs and traditions are “mano,” kissing

the hands of elders as a sign of respect; and “uli,” a pre-wedding arrangement

or agreement whereby the parents of the bride and groom finalize wedding

preparations inclusive of the dowry, date of marriage and related matter. A

few of these practices slowly vanished with the advent of Christian religions

propagated by the Spanish and American rules. Likewise, nowadays, due to

migrations from Tarlac, Pampanga and even as far as Batangas, other beliefs

are infused in the community’s cultural heritage.

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GENERAL INFORMATION 2016

4 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

C. Political and Administrative Development

The political maturity of the present-day leaders was handed down

from the early inhabitants banking on unity and cooperation. The leaders

were reposed on the responsibility of governance considering the general

welfare of the constituents.

The Spaniards introduced the centralized form of government and an

administrative system whereby the head of a “sitio” was called “Teniente

Absolute” and of the town, “Gobernadorcillo.” In 1843, the title

“Gobernadorcillo” was changed to “Captain.”

The year 1899 ushered the American Era in the Philippine History.

One of the local administrative orders asserted by the Americans was the

installation of “Municipal Presidents” in lieu of “Capitanes.” From 1937 to the

present, the local chief executive was referred to as “Municipal Mayor.”

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GENERAL INFORMATION 2016

5 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

ELECTED CITY OFFICIALS (2016-2019)

CITY MAYOR:

HON. AMADEO GREGORIO E. PEREZ IV

CITY VICE-MAYOR: HON. JULIO F. PARAYNO III

CITY COUNCILORS:

HON. JIMMY D. PARAYNO

HON. MARIA TERESA SOCORRO P. NAGUIAT

HON. MAURA JENNIFER G. GARCIA

HON. PETER JASON I. AGASLUD

HON. ANTONINO P. PEREZ

HON. HERODUTOS F. SUMERA

HON. DOMINADOR M. VILLANUEVA III

HON. JESUS Ll. BASCO

HON. BLESILDO F. SUMERA

HON. FLORENCIO B. ADUCA

HON. MICHAEL BRIAN M. PEREZ

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THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 2016

6 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

CHAPTER II

The Physical Environment

A. Geographical Location

Urdaneta is a landlocked city strategically located at the eastern part of

the Province of Pangasinan. It is situated on 15° 56’ to 16° 0’ latitude and

120° 29’ to 120° 37’ longitude. The city is bisected on the east and west sides

by the Manila North Road and traversed by the McArthur Highway on the

north and south parts.

The City of Urdaneta is about 186 kilometres (3-4 hours via TPLEX)

from Metro Manila and approximately 70 kilometres (2 hours) from Baguio

City. It is 100 kilometres ( 2 ½ hours) from San Fernando City, La Union, 28

kilometres (45 minutes) from Dagupan City, Pangasinan, and 40 kilometres (1

½ hours) from the Capital Town of Lingayen, Pangasinan.

B. Boundaries

The city is bounded on the north by the municipalities of Manaoag,

Laoac and Binalonan, and the Musing River; on the northwest by the

municipality of Mapandan; on the south by the municipality of Villasis; on the

southwest by the municipality of Malasiqui; on the east by the municipality of

Asingan; and on the west by the municipality of Sta. Barbara.

Figure 1. Map of Pangasinan and Urdaneta City.

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THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 2016

7 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

C. Land Area

Urdaneta covers a total area of approximately 12,098 hectares. The

land area of the city comprises the 2.25 percent of the total land area of

Pangasinan and a 0.94 percent of the total land area of Region I.

Table 1. Land Area of Region I, Pangasinan and Urdaneta.

Land Area (has) % Share of Urdaneta

Urdaneta 12,098 _

Pangasinan 536,818 2.25

Region I 1,284,019 0.94

There are 34 barangays in Urdaneta. The largest barangay is Cabaruan

with 955.4 hectares which is 7.9 percent of the total land area of Urdaneta.

The smallest barangay in terms of land area is barangay Tulong with 126.4

hectares, a percentage of 1.04 of the total land area. The barangay boundaries

are shown in Figure 2.

Figure 2. Map of Urdaneta.

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THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 2016

8 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

D. Geophysical Attributes

The city forms part of the Central Plains of Luzon consisting of

generally flat landforms. Majority of the barangays have nearly flat terrain.

The terraced portions of barangays Cabaruan, Oltama and Sugcong on the

southwest portion of the city are utilized as orchard and pasture areas.

The city has a general slope range of zero to three percent. However,

the terrain at its southwestern portions, specifically in barangays Oltama,

Cabaruan, and Sugcong, is gently sloping to moderately hilly with a slope

range of three to eight percent.

Urdaneta is blessed with rich soil suitable for almost all kinds of

agricultural crops. The types of soil present in Urdaneta are the Quingua

Series, Bantog Series, San Miguel Series, and San Fabian Series.

E. Geologic and Natural Hazards

Earthquake. Urdaneta is traversed at its north eastern tip by the Pozorrubio

to Umingan major fault line. This fault line goes in consonance with the

Philippine fault line which runs from Dingalan Bay in Aurora Province to the

Lingayen Gulf. The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology

(PHIVOLCS) recommended a five-metre easement on both sides of fault

traces

Flood Hazard. Flood prone areas include portions of barangays Poblacion,

Pinmaludpod, Nancayasan, San Jose, Camantiles, Tulong, Anonas and the

lowland portions of barangays.

Siltation. The city is generally underlain by sedentary rocks of quaternary

alluvial, lacustrine, river and residual deposits (Bureau of Mines, Regional

Office I).

Erosion. Majority of the barangays experience no erosion at all. This means

that no conspicuous erosion is experienced although the topsoil may be

disturbed. This is the case in areas that are flat or level to nearly level,

especially in wetlands and paddy rice locations. Some portions of Labit West

experience none to slight (insipient) erosion. In this category of erosion, the

topsoil is disturbed but ploughing may negate the very slight insipient

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THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 2016

9 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

erosion. This is particularly found in areas that are nearly level to very gently

sloping but more especially in areas that are terraced and devoted to paddy

rice. Parts of barangays Cabaruan Oltama and Sugcong have slight erosion.

The pattern in these areas is characterized by sheet erosion with small rills.

This type of erosion is a condition wherein the topsoil is disturbed and

slightly reduced by sheet erosion and small rills with no conspicuous

development of braids or gullies. This is found in areas that are very gently

sloping to gently undulating, especially in areas with terraced paddies, rotated

crops and with short slope length. Areas along the Macalong River and

Tulong and Calegu Rivers experience slight erosion, as well.

Figure 3. Flood Hazard Map of Urdaneta.

F. Meteorology

Climate and Rainfall. Urdaneta has two major seasons, the wet and the dry

season. The City experiences the dry season from November to April. The

wet season, in turn, is experienced from May to October with an average

rainfall of 86 mm. The heaviest rainfalls usually occur between July to

September. Seven to nine return periods of typhoon visit the City annually.

Relative Humidity and Temperature. The city has a moderately hot

temperature. The lowest recorded temperature is 21.6 °C during the month of

December while the highest is 34 during the month of June. Relative humidity

is 86 °C.

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THE PHYSICAL ENVIRONMENT 2016

10 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Vegetative Cover. Pastureland covers 282.20 hectares which is a 2.33

percent of the locality’s total land area. This can be found in the rolling hills of

barangays – Oltama, Cabaruan and Sugcong, bounding the municipalities of

Villasis and Malasiqui. Mango farms are located on the hills of these

barangays while rice fields are on their lowlands which are watered by rivers

and creeks. The city has no large-scale grassland and even forest.

Mineral Resources. Mineral Resources in the city include tuffaceous shell

deposits found in Cabaruan and Labit West, as well as gravel and sands

deposits in the rivers.

Water Resources. The city has three major resources of water as well as

several creeks in almost all the barangays. These include the Tulong and

Musing Rivers at the northern boundary; the Mitura River bisected

barangays Poblacion and San Vicente; and the Macalong River. These bodies

of water, as well as the tributaries of the Agno River from the Province of

Benguet, drain into the central plains of the Province of Pangasinan.

Irrigation water to the prime agricultural lands of Urdaneta comes from the

Tangal Perez Dam in barangay Nancalobasaan.

Figure 4. River System Map of Urdaneta

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DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS 2016

11 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

CHAPTER III

Demographic Characteristics

A. Population Composition

Based on the POPCEN 2015 by the Philippine Statistics Authority

(PSA), Urdaneta City posted a total population of 132, 940. In Region I, the

city ranked third as the most populous local government unit. Urdaneta’s

population share to the province of Pangasinan decreased by .01 percent from

4.51% in 2010 to 4.50% in 2015 (Table 2).

Source: Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA).

Table 2. Population: 2000, 2010, and 2015 Censuses

2000 2010 2015

Urdaneta 111, 582 125,451 132,940

Pangasinan 2,434,000 2,780,000 2,957,000

% Share of Urdaneta 4.58 4.51 4.50

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DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS 2016

12 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Figure 5. Population Share of Urdaneta City

Utilizing the 2015 population and growth rate of 1.17%, the projected

population of Urdaneta City for 2016 is 134,495. Based on the average

household size of 4.4 that was provided by the PSA, the total household

population of Urdaneta in 2015 is 30,214. From the 2015 household

population as baseline year and with a growth rate of 1.17%, the total

household population for 2016 is 30,567. Table 3 shows the 2015 actual and

projected population per barangay.

132,940

2,957,000

Population share of Urdaneta to Pangasinan (2015)

Urdaneta Pangasinan

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DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS 2016

13 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Table 3. 2015 Total Population and Projected Population per Barangay.

BARANGAY 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022

Anonas 5,595 5,660 5,727 5,794 5,861 5,930 5,999 6,070 Bactad East 2,104 2,129 2,154 2,179 2,204 2,230 2,256 2,282 Bayaoas 5,653 5,719 5,786 5,854 5,922 5,992 6,062 6,133 Bolaoen 1,565 1,583 1,602 1,621 1,640 1,659 1,678 1,698 Cabaruan 2,281 2,308 2,335 2,362 2,390 2,418 2,446 2,475 Cabuloan 2,830 2,863 2,897 2,930 2,965 2,999 3,035 3,070 Camanang 4,484 4,536 4,590 4,643 4,698 4,753 4,808 4,864 Camantiles 6,123 6,195 6,267 6,340 6,415 6,490 6,566 6,642 Casantaan 1,559 1,577 1,596 1,614 1,633 1,652 1,672 1,691 Catablan 5,576 5,641 5,707 5,774 5,842 5,910 5,979 6,049 Cayambanan 4,008 4,055 4,102 4,150 4,199 4,248 4,298 4,348 Consolacion 1,585 1,604 1,622 1,641 1,660 1,680 1,700 1,719 Dilan- Paurido 6,185 6,257 6,331 6,405 6,480 6,555 6,632 6,710 Labit Proper 3,417 3,457 3,497 3,538 3,580 3,622 3,664 3,707 Labit West 2,443 2,472 2,501 2,530 2,559 2,589 2,620 2,650 Mabanogbog 3,349 3,388 3,428 3,468 3,509 3,550 3,591 3,633 Macalong 1,515 1,533 1,551 1,569 1,587 1,606 1,625 1,644 Nancalobasaan 3,226 3,264 3,302 3,341 3,380 3,419 3,459 3,500 Nancamaliran East 4,882 4,939 4,997 5,055 5,115 5,174 5,235 5,296 Nancamaliran West 5,383 5,446 5,510 5,574 5,639 5,705 5,772 5,840 Nancayasan 6,944 7,025 7,107 7,191 7,275 7,360 7,446 7,533 Oltama 1,393 1,409 1,426 1,442 1,459 1,476 1,494 1,511 Palina East 4,510 4,563 4,616 4,670 4,725 4,780 4,836 4,893 Palina West 2,965 3,000 3,035 3,070 3,106 3,143 3,179 3,217 Pinmaludpod 7,213 7,297 7,383 7,469 7,557 7,645 7,734 7,825 Poblacion 7,665 7,755 7,845 7,937 8,030 8,124 8,219 8,315 P.T. Orata 1,960 1,983 2,006 2,030 2,053 2,077 2,102 2,126 San Jose 5,677 5,743 5,811 5,879 5,947 6,017 6,087 6,159 San Vicente 10,572 10,696 10,821 10,947 11,076 11,205 11,336 11,469 Sta. Lucia 2,840 2,873 2,907 2,941 2,975 3,010 3,045 3,081 Sto. Domingo 3,241 3,279 3,317 3,356 3,395 3,435 3,475 3,516 Sugcong 960 971 983 994 1,006 1,017 1,029 1,041 Tipuso 1,911 1,933 1,956 1,979 2,002 2,025 2,049 2,073 Tulong 1,326 1,342 1,357 1,373 1,389 1,405 1,422 1,438

TOTAL 132,940 134,495 136,069 137,661 139,272 140,901 142,550 144,217 Source: City Planning & Development Office, Urdaneta City.

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DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS 2016

14 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Table 4. Total Household Population and Projected Population per Barangay.

Source: City Planning & Development Office, Urdaneta City.

BARANGAY 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 Anonas 1,272 1,286 1,302 1,317 1,332 1,348 1,364 1,379 Bactad East 478 484 489 495 501 507 513 519 Bayaoas 1,285 1,300 1,315 1,330 1,346 1,362 1,378 1,394 Bolaoen 356 360 364 368 373 377 381 386 Cabaruan 518 524 531 537 543 549 556 562 Cabuloan 643 651 658 666 674 682 690 698 Camanang 1,019 1,031 1,043 1,055 1,068 1,080 1,093 1,106 Camantiles 1,392 1,408 1,424 1,441 1,458 1,475 1,492 1,510 Casantaan 354 358 363 367 371 376 380 384 Catablan 1,267 1,282 1,297 1,312 1,328 1,343 1,359 1,375 Cayambanan 911 922 932 943 954 965 977 988 Consolacion 360 364 369 373 377 382 386 391 Dilan-Paurido 1,406 1,422 1,439 1,456 1,473 1,490 1,507 1,525 Labit Proper 777 786 795 804 814 823 833 842 Labit West 555 562 568 575 582 588 595 602 Mabanogbog 761 770 779 788 797 807 816 826 Macalong 344 348 352 357 361 365 369 374 Nancalobasaan 733 742 750 759 768 777 786 795 Nancamaliran East 1,110 1,123 1,136 1,149 1,162 1,176 1,190 1,204 Nancamaliran West 1,223 1,238 1,252 1,267 1,282 1,297 1,312 1,327 Nancayasan 1,578 1,597 1,615 1,634 1,653 1,673 1,692 1,712 Oltama 317 320 324 328 332 336 339 343 Palina East 1,025 1,037 1,049 1,061 1,074 1,086 1,099 1,112 Palina West 674 682 690 698 706 714 723 731 Pinmaludpod 1,639 1,658 1,678 1,698 1,717 1,737 1,758 1,778 Poblacion 1,742 1,762 1,783 1,804 1,825 1,846 1,868 1,890 P.T. Orata 445 451 456 461 467 472 478 483 San Jose 1,290 1,305 1,321 1,336 1,352 1,367 1,383 1,400 San Vicente 2,403 2,431 2,459 2,488 2,517 2,547 2,576 2,607 Sta. Lucia 645 653 661 668 676 684 692 700 Sto. Domingo 737 745 754 763 772 781 790 799 Sugcong 218 221 223 226 229 231 234 237 Tipuso 434 439 445 450 455 460 466 471 Tulong 301 305 308 312 316 319 323 327

TOTAL 30,214 30,567 30,925 31,287 31,653 32,023 32,398 32,777

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15 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

B. Population Density

San Vicente, Poblacion and Nancayasan are the most populated barangays.

As the urban center/central business district and having a relatively small

land area, Poblacion is the most densely populated barangay with 58 persons

per hectare. The least densely populated barangay is Cabaruan with 2 persons

per hectare. The gross city density is 11 persons per hectare. Table 5 shows

the population density figures per barangay.

Table 5. Population Density: 2016

Barangay Population Gross Area

(ha) Population

Density

Urban Anonas 5,595 455.7 12 Bayaoas 5,653 138.83 41 Camanang 4,484 484.4 9 Camantiles 6,123 463.07 13 Catablan 5,576 773.4 7 Dilan-Paurido 6,185 216.23 29 Mabanogbog 3,349 129.07 26 Nancamaliran East 4,882 142.07 34 Nancamaliran West 5,383 315.9 17 Nancayasan 6,944 604.18 11 Palina East 4,510 236.33 19 Pinmaludpod 7,213 821.00 9 Poblacion 7,665 132.23 58 San Jose 5,677 396.73 14 San Vicente 10,572 440.27 24 Subtotal 89,811 5749.41 324

Rural Bactad East 2,104 170.73 12 Bolaoen 1,565 388.25 4 Cabaruan 2,281 955.40 2 Cabuloan 2,830 223.73 13 Casantaaan 1,559 439.23 4 Cayambanan 4,008 495.72 8 Consolacion 1,585 441.90 4 Labit Proper 3,417 363.90 9 Labit West 2,443 350.57 7 Macalong 1,515 320.90 5 Nancalobasaan 3,226 564.57 6 Oltama 1,393 436.57 3 Palina West 2,965 306.90 10

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16 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Pedro T. Orata 1,960 146.07 13 Sta. Lucia 2,840 141.70 20 Sto. Domingo 3,241 185.57 17 Sugcong 960 157.59 6 Tipuso 1,911 132.90 14 Tulong 1,326 126.39 10 Subtotal 43,129 6349 168

TOTAL 132,940 12,098.00 11 Source: City Planning & Development Office, Urdaneta City.

C. Urban and Rural Barangays

The 34 barangays in Urdaneta are classified by the PSA as Urban and

Rural barangays. Fifteen are Urban while the remaining 19 are Rural

barangays.

Urban Barangays. The 15 Urban barangays with an aggregate population of

89,811 are composed of Anonas, Bayaoas, Camanang, Camantiles, Catablan,

Dilan-Paurido, Mabanogbog, Nancamaliran East, Nancamaliran West,

Nancayasan, Palina East, Pinmaludpod, Poblacion, San Jose, and San Vicente.

San Vicente is the most populous urban barangay with 10,572. Barangay

Poblacion ranked second with 7,665 followed by barangay Pinmaludpod with

7213.

Rural Barangays. The 19 Rural barangays with a total population of 43,129,

include Bactad East, Bolaen, Cabaruan, Cabuloan, Casantaan, Cayambanan,

Consolacion, Labit Poper, Labit West, Macalong, Nancalobasaan, Oltama,

Palina West, Pedro T. Orata, Sta. Lucia, Sto Domingo, Sugcong, Tipuso and

Tulong. The top three most populous Rural barangays are Cayambanan with

4,008, next in rank is Labit Proper with 3,417 and lastly Sto. Domingo with

3,241.

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17 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

D. Urbanization Level

Urbanization level gauges the growth of population living in the urban

areas. The urban barangays are considered to be the center of economic

activities. In 2015 an urbanization level of 68% is manifested in the city, the

same rate in 2010.

Table 6. Urbanization Level: Urdaneta City

Year City Population Average

Yearly Pop Growth Rate

Level of City Urbanization

(%) Urban Rural Total

2010 85,738 39,713 125,451 1.72 68

2015 89,811 43,129 132,940 0.95 68 Source: City Planning & Development Office

E. Historical Growth of Population

Urdaneta City posted a total population of 24,544 during the first census

in 1903. And in 2015, the latest census year it reached a total population of

132,940 with an average annual growth rate of 1.17. There is a fluctuating

pattern in the annual population growth rate as can be seen in Table 7. The

highest population growth rate was recorded in 1970 with an average annual

growth rate of 2.75%.

Table 7. Historical Growth of Population: 1903-2015.

Year Population Increase/Decrease Average Annual Growth Rate (%)

1903 24,544 -

1918 24,536 -8 0.00

1939 29,120 4,584 0.82

1948 35,811 6,691 2.32

1960 44,744 8,933 1.87

1970 58,690 13,946 2.75

1975 65,390 6,700 2.19

1980 71,796 6,406 1.89

1990 90,694 18,898 2.36

1995 100,263 9,569 2.03

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18 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

2000 111,582 11,319 2.16

2007 120,785 9,203 1.14

2010 125,451 4,666 1.27

2015 132,940 7,489 1.17 Source: City Planning & Development Office

F. Population by Age Group

Based on the 2010 population by Age Group that was provided by then

National Statistics Office (NSO), the projected population by age group is

presented in Table 8. The groupings are categorized as school-going

population, labor force and dependent population. In 2016, the total projected

population per groupings are 17,969, 91,779 and 49,182, respectively.

G. Statistical Figures

Table 8. 2010 Population By Age Group and Projected Population

Groupings 2010 Participation

Rate 2015 2016 2017 2027

Population 125,451 132,940 134,495 136,069 152,854

School going population

16,761 0.1336 17,762 17,969 18,180 20,422

Pre-school 4,870 0.0388 5,161 5,222 5,283 5,934 Elementary 15,947 0.1271 16,899 17,097 17,297 19,431 Secondary 13,948 0.1112 14,780 14,953 15,128 16,995 Tertiary 9,283 0.0740 9,837 9,952 10,068 11,310 Working Age (15-64)

79,087 0.6304 83,808 84,789 85,781 96,362

Labor Force

85,607 0.6824 90,717 91,779 92,853 104,307

Dependent Population

45,875 0.3657 48,614 49,182 49,758 55,896

Young (0-14)

39,355 0.3137 41,704 42,192 42,686 47,952

Old (65 and over)

6,520 0.0520 6,909 6,990 7,072 7,944

Source: City Planning & Development Office

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19 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Food and Poverty thresholds and Poverty and Subsistence incidences are

the results of the income data gathered from the Family Income and

Expenditure Survey (FIES) conducted by the Philippine Statistics Authority

(PSA) every three years.

Food and Poverty Threshold. In 2015, the annual per capita food threshold

and poverty threshold in Pangasinan is P 14,898.00 and P 21,327.00,

respectively as shown in Table 9.

Food threshold is the required minimum income to meet basic food needs.

It measures extreme or subsistence poverty. The basic food needs must satisfy

the requirements set by the Food and Nutrition Research Institute (FNRI) to

ensure social and economic productivity. A family of five needed at least P

5,942.00 on average monthly to meet basic food needs.

Poverty threshold, also known as poverty line, is expanded to include

basic non-food needs such as clothing, housing, transportation, health, and

education expenses. A family of five needed at least P 8,518.00 on average

monthly to meet both basic food and non-food requirements.

Table 9. Annual per capita Food and Poverty Threshold: Pangasinan

Year Food Threshold Poverty Threshold

2006 9,680 13,860

2009 12,003 17,043

2012 12,533 17,949

2015 14,262 20,444 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

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20 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Figure 6. Food and Poverty Threshold: Pangasinan

Poverty and Subsistence Incidence. Poverty Incidence measures the

proportion of families/individuals with per capita income less than the per

capita poverty threshold to the total number of families/individuals. In

Pangasinan, 11.2% families were poor (Table 10). These families are living

below the poverty line.

Subsistence Incidence is the number of families/ individuals whose per

capita income falls below the per capita food threshold to the total number of

families/individuals. In 2015, 2.5% families in Pangasinan were not able to

meet their basic food (Table 10). These families are living below the minimum

income required to meet basic food needs.

Table 10. Poverty and Subsistence Incidence Among Families: Pangasinan

Year Poverty Incidence (%)

Subsistence Incidence (%)

2006 21.8 7.7

2009 17.2 5.3

2012 14.9 3.7

2015 11.2 2.5 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

2006 2009 2012 2015

Food Threshold

Poverty Threshold

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21 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

A decreasing number of poor families in Pangasinan can be noticed

from the line graph below.

Figure 7. Line Graph of Poverty & Subsistence Incidence.

Income and Poverty Gap, and Severity of Poverty. The income gap

measures the average income required by the poor in order to get out of

poverty, expressed relative to the poverty threshold.

The poverty gap refers to the income shortfall (expressed in proportion

to the poverty threshold) of families with income below the poverty threshold,

divided by the total number of families.

The severity of poverty is the total of the squared income shortfall

(expressed in proportion to the poverty threshold) of families with income

below the poverty threshold, divided by the total number of families. This is a

poverty measure that is sensitive to income distribution among the poor.

Table 11. Income Gap, Poverty Gap & Severity of Poverty: Pangasinan

Year Income Gap Poverty Gap Severity of Poverty

2006 23.76 5.19 1.85

2009 22.16 3.82 1.28

2012 20.00 2.97 0.91

2015 18 2 0.6 Source: Philippine Statistics Authority

0

5

10

15

20

25

2006 2009 2012 2015

Poverty Incidence

Subsistence Incidence

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22 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

CHAPTER IV

Social Sector

A. Health

Malnutrition

For the past five years, problems on under-nutrition (Underweight,

Wasting and Stunting) still persist in the City with growing concern on over-

nutrition. Although the trend is downwards, it means that the number of

children suffering from malnutrition are getting lesser each year. Still, there

are programs, projects and activities that the City Nutrition Council (CNC)

has organized with an aim to improve the nutritional status of the city:

Home, school and community food production and seedlings distribution

are given to families of malnourished pre-schoolers during Nutrition

Month Celebration and quarterly to household during Tulungan sa Purok

evaluation.

Supplemental Feeding (120 days feeding program) to all day care pupils

are sponsored by the CSWD.

For nutrition information and education, family development session to

4P’s benefices, counselling on exclusive breastfeeding and complimentary

feeding during prenatal and immunization.

PGN-IYCF training for barangay implementers is done to 34 barangays.

Distribution of Memorandum Circular and tarpaulins to all schools and

establishments re: 10 KUMAINMENTS.

Micronutrient Supplementation-Garantisadong Pambata (GP) during April

and October, distribution of ferrous sulfate especially to malnourished pre-

schoolers, and deworming during January to July.

Multivitamins, MNP, Iron Drops, RIMO and MOMSIE distribution to

malnourished PS and to those who are in the borderline.

Toothbrush distribution to 1 year old pre-schoolers.

Tulungan sa Purok,

Mobile Barangay Pangserbisyo

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23 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Table 12. Malnourished Children: 2012-2016

Degree of Malnutrition

Urdaneta City

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %

Underweight 714

3.77

614 3.13

560

2.84

513 2.74

506

3.13

Severely Underweight

240

1.27

191 0.97

167

0.85

137 0.73

144

0.97

TOTAL

954 5.03

805 4.11

727

3.69

650 3.47

650

3.58

Total No. of Children (0-15 years)

18,950

19,598

19,701

18,724

18,160

Source: City Health Office, City Nutrition Council

Table 13. General Health Situation: 2012-2016

Health Indicator

URDANETA CITY

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %

Fertility

Crude Birth Rates (CBR) 16

14

16

14

12

Mortality Crude Death Rate (CDR) 4

5

3

3

3

Infant Mortality Rate(IMR) 0.11

9.11

3.11

1

3.66

Young Child Mortality Rate(YCMR) 0.06

0.24

0.5

0.25

0.82

Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) 0

0

1.24

0.55

0

Source: City Health Office

In 2012, it can be noted that the city has a recorded 16 in the crude

birth rate then in the next year it went down to 14 on 2013, this is based on

the total number of live births on a given year multiplied by one thousand

then it is divided by the total population of that given year.

The data also shows that from 2014 to 2016 the data went from 16 to

12 showing that there is a decline in the total of live births in the City.

For the Crude Death Rate (CDR) for the past five years, data shows

that 2013 has the highest number of deaths which is 5, and also it can be

noted that for the year 2014 to 2016 CDR remained constant at 3 each year.

These data are based on the number of deaths in a given year multiplied by

1000 divided by the total population of that given year.

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24 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

The high number of Crude Birth Rate versus the low number of Crude

Death Rate where somewhat stable and meant the slight increase of the

population of the city.

Ten Leading Causes of Morbidity

Acute respiratory infection is the leading cause of morbidity for the

past 5 years. The high incidence of respiratory infection suggests that the city

is prone to airborne diseases; pollution is also a contributory factor to this

disease. Other infectious diseases that are listed in the top 10 may be due to

poor hygiene, poor nutrition, low body resistance and sudden change in

weather. It can be noted that half of the diseases are no communicable; these

are hypertension, urinary tract infection, bronchial asthma, diabetes mellitus

and dermatitis which are usually atopic. These are lifestyle diseases and are

highly preventable.

Table 14. Ten Leading Causes of Morbidity: 2012-2016

Causes 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 1.Acute Respiratory Infection 2360 1641 2088 1555 1802

2.Hypertension 408 387 715 450 836

3.Urinary Tract Infection 132 162 299 273 816

4.Acute Gastroenteritis 102 216 300 191 253

5.Pneumonia 183 102 93 219 121

6.Acute Tonsillopharyngitis 159 126 138 140 86

7.Bronchial Asthma 68 68 124 188 169

8.Dermatitis 52 52 188 91 106

9.Influenza 68 51 102 80 104

10.Diabetic Mellitus 88 31 81 96 125

TOTAL 3,620 2,836 4,128 3,283 4,418

Source: City Health Office

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25 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Ten Leading Causes of Mortality

The leading cause of death for the years 2012-2016 in Urdaneta City is

Senile Debility a natural cause of death due to old age. The second cause is

Cerebro Vascular accident which is a lifestyle related disease. Other principal

cause of death is Pneumonia and Bronchial asthma which are diseases of the

Lungs caused by infection and pollution. Diabetes Mellitus, Congestive Heart

Failure, Multiple Organ Failure, Myocardial Infarction, Hypertension and

Kidney Failure are non-communicable diseases. These diseases are considered

lifestyle diseases and are highly preventable with right diet, exercise and

living a healthy lifestyle.

Table 15. Ten Leading Causes of Mortality: 2012-2016

Causes

City/Municipal

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

M

F

To

tal

%

M

F

To

tal

%

M

F

To

tal

%

M

F

To

tal

%

M

F

To

tal

%

Senile Debility 36 82 118 37.6

46 35 81 35.2 58 81 139 31.0

28 44 72 29.4

12 22 34 29.6

Cerebro Vascular Accident

61 31 92 29.3

27 33 60 26.1 84 26 110 24.6

43 27 70 28.6

9 14 23 20.0

Pneumonia 18 28 46 14.6

13 20 33 14.3 25 18 43 9.6 10 12 22 9.0 17 10 27 23.5

Bronchial Asthma

10 7 17 5.4 10 2 12 5.2 16 7 23 5.1 11 10 21 8.6 0 0 0 0.0

Diabetes Mellitus

6 9 15 4.8 14 5 19 8.3 12 11 23 5.1 5 1 6 2.4 5 4 9 7.8

Congestive Heart Failure

4 2 6 1.9 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0

Multiple Organ Failure

6 4 10 3.2 0 0 0 0.0 29 13 42 9.4 8 9 17 6.9 5 1 6 5.2

Myocardial Infarction

9 5 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.0 32 8 40 8.9 10 6 16 6.5 2 2 4 3.5

Hypertension 0 0 0 0.0 12 13 25 10.9 13 8 21 4.7 7 4 11 4.5 0 0 0 0.0

Kidney Failure 6 4 10 3.2 0 0 0 0.0 2 5 7 1.6 5 5 10 4.1 8 4 12 10.4

TOTAL

314

230

448

245

115

Source: City Health Office

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26 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Table 16. Type of Toilet Facilities: 2016

Barangay

Sanitary Unsanitary

Own Flush

Shared Flush

Closed Pit

Latrine TOTAL

Open Pit

Latrine

No Facility/

Field TOTAL

Poblacion 700.00 821.00 79.00 1,600.00 18.00 - 18.00

San Vicente 749.00 929.00 88.00 1,766.00 20.00 - 20.00

Pinmaludpod 486.00 543.00 60.00 1,089.00 15.00 - 15.00

Nancamaliran West

333.00 415.00 53.00 801.00 11.00 - 11.00

Camantiles 404.00 394.00 68.00 866.00 10.00 - 10.00

Mabanogbog 113.00 402.00 56.00 571.00 20.00 - 20.00

NancamaliranEast 228.00 443.00 50.00 721.00 18.00 - 18.00

Sta. Lucia 120.00 199.00 39.00 358.00 10.00 - 10.00

Cabuloan 195.00 274.00 55.00 524.00 14.00 - 14.00

Casantaan 88.00 100.00 56.00 244.00 12.00 - 12.00

Bolaoen 45.00 107.00 39.00 191.00 12.00 - 12.00

Tipuso 95.00 133.00 59.00 287.00 27.00 - 27.00

Bactad Proper 117.00 145.00 49.00 311.00 14.00 - 14.00

Bactad East 106.00 164.00 50.00 320.00 16.00 - 16.00

Macalong 85.00 87.00 43.00 215.00 15.00 - 15.00

Camanang 166.00 364.00 49.00 579.00 14.00 - 14.00

Nancayasan 493.00 741.00 73.00 1,307.00 16.00 - 16.00

Consolacion 95.00 99.00 51.00 245.00 17.00 - 17.00

Dilan-Paurido 279.00 627.00 51.00 957.00 20.00 - 20.00

Brgy. Bayaoas 443.00 469.00 61.00 973.00 20.00 - 20.00

Anonas 344.00 403.00 56.00 803.00 20.00 - 20.00

Tulong 79.00 54.00 53.00 186.00 23.00 - 23.00

Cayambanan 189.00 374.00 54.00 617.00 17.00 - 17.00

Nancalobasaan 162.00 239.00 58.00 459.00 18.00 - 18.00

San Jose 411.00 465.00 59.00 935.00 23.00 - 23.00

Catablan 382.00 514.00 53.00 949.00 23.00 - 23.00

Labit West 145.00 105.00 51.00 301.00 25.00 - 25.00

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Palina East 400.00 340.00 55.00 795.00 20.00 - 20.00

Sto. Domingo 189.00 209.00 61.00 459.00 24.00 - 24.00

Labit East 212.00 306.00 50.00 568.00 15.00 - 15.00

Palina West 166.00 222.00 57.00 445.00 16.00 - 16.00

Cabaruan 150.00 147.00 58.00 355.00 21.00 - 21.00

Sugcong 75.00 14.00 51.00 140.00 15.00 - 15.00

Olatama 90.00 64.00 52.00 206.00 17.00 - 17.00

TOTAL 8,334.00 10,912.00 1,897.00 21,143.00 596.00 673.00 1,269.00

Source: City Health Office

As of 2016, there are 22,412 households in Urdaneta City make use of

sanitary toilets and unsanitary toilets. 21,143 or 94.33% of the total number of

households are sanitary toilet facility users. These are divided in three

categories namely sanitary toilet with own flush, shared flush and closed pit

latrine. Users with their own flush compose 37.1% or 8334 households.

Sanitary toilet facility with shared flush has the highest users with 10,912

households or 48.6%, as for the users of closed pit latrine have a total of 1,897

or 8.4% of the total households. It can be noted in table 16 that 1269 or 5.6%

of households are with unsanitary toilet facility total which are the open pit

toilet 596 HH or 2.6% and no facility/field still has 673 or 3% of the total

households.

Medical Health Facilities and Personnel

Medical Health Services are delivered thru different health facilities

within the city which caters to the people of Urdaneta and also to other

neighboring municipalities as well. There are three hospitals, two are

privately operated, these are the Divine Mercy Hospital and Sacred Heart

Hospital and the Government operated Urdaneta District Hospital.

These hospitals provide higher levels of health care which include

treatment of simple and special cases, rehabilitative Care, Intensive Care,

Minor and Major Surgery as well as diagnostic services.

Urdaneta City has Three Main Health Offices; City Health Office I, II

and III. These main Health Offices are strategically located in different areas

in Urdaneta City. Each City Health Offices have different Barangay Health

Stations under its Catchment Area. Every Barangay in Urdaneta has its own

Barangay Health Station manned by either a Registered Midwife or

Registered Nurses acting as Nurses together with other casual Nurses.

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City Health Office I is located

within the Old City Hall Compound in

Barangay Poblacion. The Main Office

caters not only to residents of Barangay

Poblacion but the entire City. CHO I

offer Medical, Prenatal and Dental

Services, TB DOTS, Social Hygiene

Clinic, Laboratory Services, Nutrition and

Population Commission, Sanitation and Birthing Facility.

There are 8 Barangay Health Centers under CHO I namely, Brgy.

Poblacion, San Vicente, Pinmaludpod, Nancamaliran West, Camantiles,

Mabanogbog, Nancamaliran East and Sta. Lucia.

City Health Office II is located in

Barangay Cabuloan. Under CHO II are 16

Barangays namely Brgy. Cabuloan,

Casantaan, Bolaen,Tipuso, Bactad Proper,

Bactad East, Macalong, Camanang,

Nancayasan, Consolacion, Dilan-Paurido,

Bayaoas, Anonas, Tulong, Cayambanan,

Nancalobasaan.

City Health Office III is located in Barangay Labit Proper. Barangay

Cabaruan, Catablan, Labit Proper, Labit East, Oltama, Palina East, Palina

West, San Jose, Sto. Domingo and

Sugcong are under CHO III.

Urdaneta City has 34 Barangays

and each barangay has its own Barangay

Health Center that offers different health

services. Each Barangay Health Center is

manned by a Registered Midwife or

Registered Nurses acting as Midwives and

is assisted either by Barangay Health

Workers and Casual Nurses.

There are two Physicians in the City Health Office. They hold their office at

the Main Health Center (CHO I) and have their scheduled duty at the other Main

Health Centers each week. Likewise with the Dentists, they also have weekly

schedules at the other Main Health Centers. All in all There 2 Physicians, 7 Nurses,

2 Dentists, 1 Casual Dentist, 1 Medical Technologist, 1 Laboratory Technologist, 2

sanitary Inspectors , 9 Midwives, 6 Registered Nurses acting as Midwives and the

rest are Casual or Contractual Nurses assigned in the 3 Main Health Centers.

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Table 17. Medical Health Facilities and Personnel

Name of Health Facility

Brgy. Ownership Capacity (No. of Beds)

No. of Personnel

Physical Condition

Do

cto

rs

Nu

rses

Mid

wiv

es

Med

Tech

San

itary

In

spect

ors

Oth

ers

/

Casu

al

Em

plo

yees

To

tal

Hospital

a. Urdaneta District Hospital

Dilan Paurido Government

114 5 18 1 2 1 105 O

b. Sacred Heart Hospital San

Vicente Private 128 114 187 4 21 27

O

c. Divine Mercy Hospital San

Vicente Private 14 3 16 0 4 1 1

O

Main/District/City Health Centre

a. City Health Office I

Poblacion Government

2 5 4 2 9 O

b. City Health Office II Caboluan

Government 2 0 2 2 10

O

c. City Health Office III Labit

Proper Government 2 1 5 2 6

O

Barangay Health Station

San Vicente Government 1 O

Pinmaludpod Government 1 O

Nancamaliran West Government 1 O

Camantiles

Government 1

O

Mabanogbog

Government 1

O

Nancamaliran East

Government 1

O

Sta. Lucia

Government 1

O

Casantaan

Government 1

O

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Bulaoen Government 1 O

Tipuso Government 1 O

Bactad Proper Government 1 O

Bactad East Government 1 O

Macalong Government 1 O

Camanang Government 1 O

Nancayasan Government 1 O

Consolacion Government 1 O

Dilan-Paurido Government 1 O

Bayaoas Government 1 O

Anonas Government 1 O

Tulong Government 1 O

Cayambanan Government 1 O

Nancalobasaan Government 1 O

San Jose Government 1 O

Catablan Government 1 O

Labit West Government 1 O

Palina East Government 2 O

Sto. Domingo Government 1 O

Palina West Government 1 O

Cabaruan Government 1 O

Sugcong Government 1 O

Oltama Government 1 O

Source: City Health Office

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B. Education

Division Mandate

1. Developing and implementing division

education development plans;

2. Planning and managing the effective and

efficient use of all personnel, physical and

fiscal resources of the division, including

professional staff development;

3. Hiring, placing and evaluating all

division supervisors and schools district

supervisors as well as all employees in

the division, both teaching and non-teaching personnel, including school

heads, except for the assistant division superintendent;

4. Monitoring the utilization of funds provided by the national government

and the local government units to the schools and learning centers;

5. Ensuring compliance of quality standards for basic education programs

and for this purpose strengthening the role of division supervisors as

subject area specialists;

6. Promoting awareness of and adherence by all.

The City Schools Division of Urdaneta has 1,371 teaching and non-

teaching personnel. It is categorized as a medium division with a total of 63

operating public schools consisting of the following:

Table 18. Total Number of Schools.

Source: DepEd, Urdaneta City

Total Number of

Schools Level Grade Level

41 Elementary School Kindergarten Grades 1 to 6

1 Integrated Elementary and Junior High School Kindergarten Grades 1 to 10

9 Junior High School Grades 7 to 10

9 Integrated Junior and Senior High School Grades 7 to 12

3 Integrated Elementary, Junior High and Senior High School

Kindergarten Grades 1 to 12

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There are two government-run

tertiary institutions in Urdaneta. The

city government-run Urdaneta City

University (UCU) in Brgy San Vicente,

which is considered as the “leading

academic institution in Eastern

Pangasinan, is one of the best in the

Province and the first character school

in Region 1 (City of Urdaneta Annual

Accomplishment Report, 2003).” Second is the Pangasinan State University

which is also in Brgy. San Vicente. Private tertiary institutions in the City

include the Divine World College of Urdaneta, Lyceum Northern Luzon,

Urdaneta College of Technology, Panpacific University North Philippines and

the Dona Florencia T. Duque College. These institutions offer a wide array of

degree courses such as arts and sciences, engineering, information technology,

nursing, marine transportation and

environmental planning and

development.

Vocational schools, in turn,

mostly offer short-term technical

courses. These include automotive

technology, electrical, electronics,

refrigeration, air-conditioning,

computer science, information

technology, office management, tailoring, dressmaking, cosmetology,

seafaring, tourism, and hotel and restaurant management.

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LIST OF SCHOOLS, URDANETA CITY

Elementary Schools

Table 19. List of Public Elementary Schools.

DISTRICT I DISTRICT II

School Location School Location

Bactad Com. School P.T. Orata Anonas East ES Anonas East

Bactad East ES Bactad East Anonas ES Anonas West

Badipa ES Dilan-Paurido Cabuloan ES Cabuloan

Bolaoen ES Bolaoen Calegu ES Catablan

Cabaruan ES Cabaruan Camantiles ES Camantiles

Camanang ES Camanang Catablan Integrated Sch. Catablan

Casabula ES Casantaan Cayambanan ES Catablan

Consolacion ES Consolacion Don Alipio Fernandez, Sr. IS Pinmaludpod

Don Andres Maiquez Mem. School

Palina West DAPSMECS - Main San Vicente

Don Clemente Blanco Mem. ES

Sugcong DAPSMECS - East San Vicente

Don Valentin M. Ordonez Mem. Sch.

Palina East DAPSMECS - West San Vicente

Florentino B. Goce Com. School

Macalong Don Felipe Maramba ES Nancamaliran East

Nancayasan ES Nancayasan Labit East ES Labit East

Oltama ES Oltama Labit West ES Labit West

Palina East ES Palina East Lananpin ES Pinmaludpod

Sta. Lucia ES Sta. Lucia Lazaga ES Nancamaliran West

Tipuso ES Tipuso Manan ES Mabanogbog

Urdaneta I Central Sch. Poblacion Nanbacuran ES Catablan

Vicente Taaca Mem. Sch. Sto. Domingo Nancalobasaan ES Nancalobasaan

Nancalobasaan Riverside ES Nancalobasaan

Pinmaludpod ES Pinmaludpod

San Jose ES San Jose

San Jose Leet Int. Sch. San Jose

Tabuyoc ES Cayambanan

Trinidad Perez ES Camantiles

Tulong ES Tulong

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division.

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Table 20. List of Private Elementary Schools.

School Location School Location

Berean Academy of Urdaneta, Inc.

Nancayasan Maranatha Christian Academy of Urdaneta, Inc.

Nancayasan

Bright Int’l. Special Sch. of Urdaneta, Inc.

San Vicente MAV School of Multiple Intelligence, Inc.

Nancayasan

Divine Grace Montessori and HS

San Vicente Merryland Montessori and High School, Inc.

San Vicente

Divine Word College of Urdaneta

Bayaoas Messiah Christian Academy Inc.

Poblacion

Froebel Academy of Pang., Inc. Cabuloan Mother Goose Special School System, Inc.

Bayaoas

Holy Gem & Scepter Academy San Vicente Our Lady of the Lilies Academy

Poblacion

Int’l. Colleges for Excellence, Inc.

Poblacion Panpacific University North Philippines

San Vicente

Luzon College of Science and Technology

Nancayasan St. Andrew Montessori & High School, Inc.

Nancayasan

Lyceum Northern Luzon San Vicente St. Francis Urdaneta, Inc. San Vicente

Lyceum-Northwestern University

Nancayasan The Northwoods Academy of Urdaneta Inc.

Nancamaliran West

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division

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Junior High Schools

Table 21. List of Public Junior High Schools

School Location School Location

Anonas NHS Anonas Don Alipio Fernandez, Sr. IS

Pinmaludpod

Bactad East NHS Bactad East Don Antonio Bongolan NHS (San Jose NHS0

San Jose

Badipa NHS Bayaoas Don Mariano Q. Umipig NHS (Nancayasan NHS)

Nancayasan

Cabaruan NHS Cabaruan Labit National HS Labit

Cabuloan NHS Cabuloan Lananpin NHS Nancamaliran West

Camabu NHS Camanang Nancalobasaan NHS Nancalobasaan

Camantiles NHS Camantiles Palina East NHS Palina East

Casabula NHS Casantaan Palina West NHS Palina West

Catablan Integrated Sch. Catablan Pedro T. Orata NHS P. T. Orata

Cayambanan NHS Cayambanan San Jose Leet IS San Jose

Urdaneta City NHS San Vicente

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division

Table 22. Private Junior High Schools

School Location School Location

Bright Int’l. Spcl. Sch. of Urdaneta, Inc. San Vicente Messiah Christian Academy Inc. Poblacion

Divine Grace Montessori and HS San Vicente Mother Goose Special Sch. System, Inc. Bayaoas

Divine Word College of Urdaneta Bayaoas Our Lady of the Lilies Academy Poblacion

Int’l. Colleges for Excellence, Inc. Poblacion Panpacific University North Philippines San Vicente

Lyceum Northern Luzon San Vicente St. Andrew Montessori & HS, Inc. Nancayasan

Lyceum-Northwestern University Nancayasan St. Francis Urdaneta, Inc. San Vicente

Merryland Montessori and HS, Inc. San Vicente

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division

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Senior High Schools Table 23. List of Public Senior High Schools

School Location School Location

Anonas NHS Anonas West Don Mariano Q. Umipig NHS

Nancayasan

Cabaruan NHS Cabaruan Lananpin NHS Pinmaludpod

Camabu NHS Camanang Nancalobasaan NHS Nancalobasaan

Camantiles NHS Camantiles Pedro. T. Orata NHS P.T. Orata

Catablan IS Catablan San Jose Leet IS San Jose

Don Alipio Fernandez, Sr. IS

Pinmaludpod Urdaneta City NHS San Vicente

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division

Table 24. List of Private Senior High School.

School Location School Location

Our Lady of the Lilies Academy

Poblacion Lyceum Northern Luzon San Vicente

Merryland Montessori and HS, Inc.

San Vicente Lyceum-Northwestern University

Nancayasan

Panpacific University North Philippines

San Vicente Luzon College of Science & Technology, Inc.

Nancayasan

Int’l. Colleges for Excellence, Inc.

Poblacion Mother Goose Special Sch. System, Inc.

Bayaoas

St. Andrew Montessori & HS, Inc.

Nancayasan Bright Int’l. Spcl. Sch. of Urdaneta, Inc.

San Vicente

Asian Institute of E-Commerce (AIE)

Poblacion Divine Grace Montessori and HS

San Vicente

Divine Word College of Urdaneta

Bayaoas ABE International College of Business and Accountancy

San Vicente

Phinma-Upang College Urdaneta

Nancayasan

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division

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SCHOOL ENROLMENT, URDANETA CITY

Table 25. Public Elementary Number of Enrolment, Classrooms, and Teachers.

Name of Schools Total Enrolment

No. of Classroom

No. of Teacher

Teacher/Student Ratio

Classroom/Student Ratio

Male Female Total

Anonas East ES 150 151 301 9 10 30.10 33.44 Anonas ES 202 175 377 20 12 31.42 18.85 Bactad Com. School 135 111 246 15 7 35.14 16.40 Bactad East ES 128 126 254 13 7 36.29 19.54 Badipa ES 917 820 1737 40 47 36.96 43.43 Bolaoen ES 118 79 197 10 7 28.14 19.70 Cabaruan ES 215 188 403 16 13 31.00 25.19 Cabuloan ES 225 212 437 16 15 29.13 27.31 Calegu ES 130 113 243 14 7 34.71 17.36 Camanang ES 211 203 414 15 13 31.85 27.60 Camantiles ES 306 313 619 32 17 36.41 19.34

Casabula ES 109 94 203 11 7 29.00 18.45 Catablan Integrated Sch. 215 227 442 18 13 34.00 24.56 Cayambanan ES 333 266 599 20 15 39.93 29.95 Consolacion ES 97 71 168 9 6 28.00 18.67 Don Alipio Fernandez, Sr. IS 199 179 378 14 12 31.50 27.00 DAPSMECS – Main 418 392 810 33 22 36.82 24.55 DAPSMECS - East 106 78 184 9 7 26.29 20.44 DAPSMECS - West 135 104 239 9 8 29.88 26.56 Don Andres Maiquez Mem. School 224 197 421 16 13 32.38 26.31 Don Clemente Blanco Mem. ES 64 67 131 9 7 18.71 14.56 Don Felipe Maramba ES 194 184 378 16 13 29.08 23.63

Don Valentin M. Ordonez Mem. Sch. 73 62 135 8 8 16.88 16.88 Florentino B. Goce Com. School 110 99 209 11 7 29.86 19.00 Labit East ES 251 218 469 16 14 33.50 29.31 Labit West ES 165 158 323 14 10 32.30 23.07 Lananpin ES 573 453 1026 32 29 35.38 32.06 Lazaga ES 77 61 138 9 6 23.00 15.33 Manan ES 225 150 375 18 10 37.50 20.83 Nanbacuran ES 101 75 176 8 7 25.14 22.00 Nancalobasaan ES 194 174 368 14 13 28.31 26.29 Nancalobasaan Riverside ES 76 52 128 11 7 18.29 11.64 Nancayasan ES 349 325 674 28 19 35.47 24.07

Oltama ES 102 64 166 10 6 27.67 16.60 Palina East ES 343 273 616 22 16 38.50 28.00 Pinmaludpod ES 124 100 224 9 7 32.00 24.89 San Jose ES 288 232 520 23 15 34.67 22.61 San Jose Leet Int. Sch. 173 158 331 13 9 36.78 25.46 Sta. Lucia ES 186 169 355 12 11 32.27 29.58 Tabuyoc ES 45 24 69 8 4 17.25 8.63 Tipuso ES 127 109 236 14 7 33.71 16.86 Trinidad Perez ES 49 49 98 5 5 19.60 19.60 Tulong ES 107 74 181 10 7 25.86 18.10 Urdaneta I Central Sch. 1825 1864 3689 88 106 34.80 41.92

Vicente Taaca Mem. Sch. 117 119 236 14 8 29.50 16.86 TOTAL 4,637 4,166 19,923 761 609 30.55 22.94

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division

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Table 26. Public Junior High School Enrolment, Classrooms, and Teachers

School Total Enrolment

No. of Classroom

No. of Teacher

Teacher/Student Ratio

Classroom/Student Ratio

Male Female Total

Anonas NHS 209 174 383 24 15 25.53 15.96

Bactad East NHS 73 55 128 10 11 11.64 12.80

Badipa NHS 387 387 774 26 31 24.97 29.77

Cabaruan NHS 230 181 411 21 16 25.69 19.57

Cabuloan NHS 177 134 311 12 13 23.92 25.92

Camabu NHS 123 117 240 15 14 17.14 16.00

Camantiles NHS 214 203 417 16 16 26.06 26.06

Casabula NHS 50 58 108 9 8 13.50 12.00

Catablan Integrated Sch. 174 123 297 13 12 24.75 22.85

Cayambanan NHS 180 158 338 13 13 26.00 26.00

Don Alipio Fernandez, Sr. IS 88 71 159 18 7 22.71 8.83

Don Antonio Bongolan NHS 233 186 419 13 18 23.28 32.23

Don Mariano Q. Umipig NHS 152 148 300 10 12 25.00 30.00

Labit National HS 199 131 330 17 14 23.57 19.41

Lananpin NHS 378 364 743 14 24 30.96 53.07

Nancalobasaan NHS 159 144 303 19 13 23.31 15.95

Palina East NHS 353 286 639 11 25 25.56 58.09

Palina West NHS 143 121 264 22 13 20.31 12.00

Pedro T. Orata NHS 136 133 269 133 13 20.69 2.02

San Jose Leet IS 106 78 184 8 6 30.67 23.00

Urdaneta City NHS 1674 1953 3627 4 138 26.28 906.75

TOTAL 5439 5205 10644 428 432 23.41 65.16

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division.

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Table 27. List of Private Elementary Schools and Number of Enrolment, Teachers, Classrooms

Name of Schools Total Enrolment

No. of Classroom

No. of Teache

r

Teacher/Student Ratio

Classroom/Student Ratio

Male Female Total

Berean Academy of Urdaneta, Inc. 53 26 79 1 7 11.29 79.00

Bright Int’l. Special Sch. of Urdaneta, Inc.

53 40 93 7 14 6.64 13.29

Divine Grace Montessori and HS 70 64 134 7 8 16.75 19.14

Divine Word College of Urdaneta

118 105 223 7 9 24.78 31.86

Froebel Academy of Pang., Inc. 8 8 16 5 6 2.69 3.20

Holy Gem & Scepter Academy 20 13 33 7 7 4.71 4.71

Int’l. Colleges for Excellence, Inc.

106 103 209 8 13 16.08 26.13

Luzon College of Science and Technology 12 7 19 5 5 3.80 3.80

Lyceum Northern Luzon 18 10 28 7 12 2.33 4.00

Lyceum-Northwestern University

42 39 81 7 7 11.57 11.57

Maranatha Christian Academy of Urdaneta, Inc. 77 63 140 8 11 12.73 17.50

MAV School of Multiple Intelligence, Inc. 23 9 32 12 12 2.67 2.67

Merryland Montessori and High School, Inc.

163 163 326 13 22 14.82 25.08

Messiah Christian Academy Inc. 58 37 95 7 8 11.88 13.57

Mother Goose Special School System, Inc.

126 131 257 5 18 14.28 51.40

Our Lady of the Lilies Academy 98 107 205 7 7 29.29 29.29

Panpacific University North Philippines

36 41 77 7 10 7.70 11.00

St. Andrew Montessori & High School, Inc. 19 17 36 7 11 3.27 5.14

St. Francis Urdaneta, Inc. 2 5 7 4 5 1.40 1.75

The Northwoods Academy of Urdaneta Inc.

16 10 26 7 4 6.50 3.71

TOTAL 1118 998 2116 138 196 10.26 17.89

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division

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Table 28. List of Private Junior High Schools and Number of Enrolment, Teachers, Classrooms, Teachers/Classroom Ratios by School SY 2015-2016.

Name of Schools Total Enrolment No. of

Classroom

No. of Teacher

Teacher/Student

Ratio

Classroom/Student Ratio Male Female Total

Bright Int’l. Spcl. Sch. of Urdaneta, Inc. 23 12 35 4 7 5.00 8.75

Divine Grace Montessori and HS 39 29 68 4 4 17.00 17.00

Divine Word College of Urdaneta 248 258 506 14 38 13.32 36.14

Int’l. Colleges for Excellence, Inc. 78 85 163 11 32 5.09 14.82

Lyceum Northern Luzon 21 10 31 4 14 2.21 7.75

Lyceum-Northwestern University 80 89 169 9 13 13.00 18.78

Merryland Montessori and HS, Inc. 108 103 211 8 15 14.07 26.38

Messiah Christian Academy Inc. 13 5 18 5 4 4.50 3.60

Mother Goose Special Sch. System, Inc. 55 43 98 10 20 4.90 9.80

Our Lady of the Lilies Academy 104 95 199 8 22 9.05 24.88

Panpacific University North Philippines 56 68 124 6 15 8.27 20.67

St. Andrew Montessori & HS, Inc. 10 6 16 4 17 0.94 4.00

St. Francis Urdaneta, Inc. 3 1 4 2 2 2.00 2.00

TOTAL 838 804 1642 89 203 7.64 14.97

Source: Department of Education, Urdaneta City Schools Division

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Figure 8. Cohort-Survival Rate of Elementary and Junior High School Students.

Figure 9. Completion Rate of Elementary and Junior High School Students.

Elementary: Cohort survival and Completion Rates are fluctuating. The

number of learners enrolled in Grade 1 who reached Grade 6 decreased

during SY 2014-2015 and increased back during SY 2015-2016. Same trend

can be discerned for the completion rate or the number of learners enrolled in

Grade 1 who graduated in the elementary level.

Junior High School: Cohort Survival and Completion Rates are decreasing.

The number of learners enrolled in Grade 7 and reached Grade 10 had been

decreasing for the last three years. The same is true for the learners who

enrolled in Grade 7 who graduated Grade 10.

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Figure 10. School Leaver Rate of Elementary and Junior High School Students.

Figure 11. Drop Rate of Elementary and Junior High School Students.

Elementary: School leaver rate is fluctuating and the drop-out rate is

increasing. For the drop-out rate, there are an increasing number of enrolees

who did not finish elementary grades for the last three years. Looking at the

definition of the school leaver rate, it shall capture the number of drop outs

and the number of learners who did not enrol the next school year. And so

therefore, the increase in the number of school leavers in SY 2014-2015

captures the increasing number of drop outs and a minimal number of learners

who did not enrol during the said school year. The decrease in SY 2015-2016,

on the other hand, captures also the minimal increase of drop outs and a large

number of learners who did not enrol during the school year.

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Junior High School: School leaver and drop-out rates are increasing. The

number of learners who did not finish junior high school grades had increased

for the last three years. The increasing number of school leavers captured the

increasing number of drop outs as well as increasing number of learners who

did not enrol during the least school years.

C. Social Welfare

Figure 12. Map of Day Care Centers, Urdaneta City

Day Care Centers

Urdaneta City has 53 Day Care Centers situated from the 34 barangays

and 6 sitios. It is a barangay facility whose function is to provide early

childhood care and development to 3 to 4 years old children and supports the

children’s rights for survival, development, protection and participations.

Honorarium of child development teachers is being provided by the barangay

and augmented by the city government.

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The Bahay Pag-asa Youth Home

located at Gracia Village was

established year 2015 with the funding

assistance of Sen. Francis Pangilinan

and the city government of Urdaneta.

Its objective is to provide protective and

rehabilitation custody to children in

conflict with the law whose case is

pending or on court progress. Its operation started January 2016 and its

maintenance and operation is solely funded by the city government.

The Crisis center for women and children is a halfway home to women and

children in need of special protection.

Clients are provided psychosocial

intervention while Social Workers are

conducting case management for their

immediate recovery from distress.

The Stimulation and Therapeutic

Activity Center (STAC) provides

treatment and rehabilitation to children

with disabilities aged 14 years old and below and enable them to merge in

formal education. CWD’s are undergoing therapeutic treatments and

rehabilitation with the assistance of the Physical Therapist, Occupational

Therapist, Nurses, ECCD coordinator and child specialists. Parents are also

trained on home management to continuously provide rehabilitation

treatments for their children.

The Urdaneta City evacuation

center is a facility established to

provide temporary shelter to

families/individuals affected by

manmade or natural disaster. While at

the center, affected families

/individuals are provided relief

assistance (food, clothings, medicines)

and attain a comfort situation during

the occurrence of disaster/calamities.

The Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program City Operations Center is

within the office of the City Social Welfare and Development Office. It has five

(5) city links officers and two (2)Social welfare assistants and one (1) LGU

link to assist in the implementation of the 4Ps program of the DSWD.

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45 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Table 29. Historical Number of Population Served by Type of Clientele System

Type of Clientele Previous Year Current/Last Year

2014 2015 2016 No. Percentage

Women in especially difficult circumstances

21 8 12 41 0.06

Children in need of special protection

79 71 66 216 0.35

3-4 yrs old children in need of ECCD services

2,185 2,257 2,387 6,829 11.18

Persons with Disabilities 494 1,219 684 2,397 3.92 Senior Citizens 6,204 6,913 8,653 16,770 27.47 Solo Parents 700 717 48 1,465 2.4 Distressed individuals 2,140 24,545 2,648 29,333 48.06

Pantawid Pamilyang Pilipino Program

3,985 3,985

3.981 (4 HH

transferred

residence)

3,981 6.52

TOTAL 15,808 39,715 18,479 61,032

Source: CSWD Office, Urdaneta City

The City Social Welfare and Development Office is implementing

devolved social welfare and development services of the DSWD such as the

Family and Community Welfare, Child and Youth Welfare, Women Welfare,

Senior Citizens Welfare, Persons with disabilities welfare and disaster

management programs funded by the City Government and technical

assistance from the DSWD and other national government agencies. It is

mandated to provide care, protection and rehabilitation of families, individuals

and communities who are at risk, vulnerable and in need various interventions

to cope with their stressful conditions.

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46 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

For the past three years the CSWD offices were able to served clienteles from

the various sectors:

Table 30. Number of Clientele served for the past three years.

Clientele Sector 2014 % (131,336 population)

2015 %( 132,780 population)

2016 % (134,240 Population)

Family 7,026 5.3 13,347 10.05 12,620 9.40 Women 1,396 1.06 1,448 1.09 687 0.51 Children 2,604 2 7,169 5.39 5,105 3.80 Youth 454 0.34 218 0.16 223 0.16 Persons with Disabilities

494 0.37 1,219 0.91 684 0.50

Senior Citizens 6,204 4.7 6,913 5.20 8,653 6.44 Distressed families/individuals

2,140 1.62 24,545 18.48 2,648 1.97

T O T A L 20,325 15.47 % 54,859 41.31% 30,620 22.80%

Source: CSWD Office, Urdaneta City

Based on the tracking of CSWD report for three years, the sector of

Youth, Persons with Disabilities have the lowest number of clients and

women have the lowest number of clients served while family and senior

citizen sector have the highest number of served client due to the reason of

various and ready services extended. It also connotes that Youth sector has

the least number of served clients because this is the moving sector in the

community, they do not remain in the community due to employment

opportunities and lack of interest to join in community activities. As per

reports and observation in issuing certificate of indigenises for birth

registration, it was noted that existence of young live- in partners are

increasing maybe due to the influence of media, peer influence and lack of

parental supervision. Hence, there is a need to intensify programs and services

for this sector.

Based on the 2015 projected population of 1-4 years old children is

11,971, there is a need for the CSWD to conduct mapping of ECCD providers

to ensure the number of children undergoing ECCD services for reporting

purposes, further for the city governments preparation in recognizing ECCD

providers implementation which is crucial for them to prepare this children to

formal education. Although we have 53 Day Care centers in the 34 barangays,

there is still a need for the establishment of Day Care centers to cater all the

3-4 years old children. In terms of cases of women and child in need of special

protection, there is a need for the proper

reporting and assistance from the barangay level, hence the functionality of a

Barangay VAWC desk officer is needed to properly assist these clients and to

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47 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

eliminate under or duplicated reporting between barangay, CSWD and

PNP-WCPD.

D. Public Safety and Protective Services

The actual protective services strength of cities/municipalities shall

depend on the state of peace and order, population density and actual demands

of the service in the particular area.

The urban areas shall have a higher minimum-police-to-population

ratio as prescribed by regulations.

Table 31. Protective Services by Facilities and Equipment

Source: PNP, Urdaneta City

Urdaneta as component city was classified as Class “A” city with a

population of 132,940. With the current Police to population ratio of 1:1,665,

Urdaneta City Police Station relatively meet its basic mandates due to support

endowed by the Local Government Unit (LGU) of Urdaneta in terms of the

station’s “Shoot”-“Move” & “Communication” capability. This was

compounded by personnel complement of working into two (2) shifts daily.

Type of Services

Barangay

Area

(m²)

Physica

l

Conditi

on of

Facility

No. of

Person

nel

Personnel to

Population

Ratio

Vehicles

No Types

Police

Headquarters Poblacion 216 m² Fair 58

1: 1,661

2

6

Van

M/cycles

Sub Station and or

Police Community

Precinct

(PCPs)

Anonas 32 m² Fair 04 1 Pick-up

Poblacion 32 m² Fair 04 1 Pick-up

Caboluan 34 m² Fair 04 1 Pick-up

Cabaruan 30 m² Fair 04 1 Pick-up

Pinmaludpo

d

42 m² Fair 04 1 Pick-up

Outpost San Vicente Fair 02

Fire Protection

Headquarters Poblacion 500 m² Fair 27

1 : 6,414

5

2

F-truck

Ambulanc

e

Jail Management

District Jail Anonas 2,158 m² Fair 38 1 : 27 1 P-Van

Total

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48 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

The present Bureau of Fire Protection reference to determine the ideal

number of fireman in every city or municipality is as follows:

a. Fireman to Population ratio is 1:2000

b. Fire Truck to Population ratio is 1:28,000

c. Fire Truck to Fireman Ratio is 1:14

The average manning level of the BJMP nationwide shall be

approximated as follows:

a. Ideal Jail Guard-to-inmate = 1 jail guard

----------------

5 jail inmates

b. Minimum Standard of jail = 1 jail guard

----------------

7 jail inmates

Table 32. Barangay Security Force and Volunteers

Type of Services Number of Security

Force/Volunteer Facilities / Equipment

Condition of Facilities/ Equipment

Traffic 54 POSO personnel 15 Radio Transceiver 7 Motorcycle 2 Multicab

All operational

Peace and Order 476 BPATs Basic Equipment Disaster 28 1 Rescue track All operational

Auxiliary Services 23 Auxiliaries 3 Medical ambulance 2 Emergency lights Complete medical kit

All operational

Source: Urdaneta City Police Station

The station’s operational capability in addressing the blooming traffic

problems along the major thoroughfares of the city was complemented by

fifty-four (54) Public Order and Safety Officer (POSO) equipped with two (2)

multi-cabs, fifteen (15) radio transceivers and seven (7) motorcycles. This

protective service is responsible in manning the two (2) crucial intersections

that traverse the Manila North Road (MNR). It operates directly under the

operational and control of the Chief Local Executive and at times under

supervision of the PNP during crucial and big events affecting the city of

Urdaneta. (Table 32)

As part of its Disaster preparedness and response, LGU Urdaneta

organized and created its owned disaster/rescue team working along with

Bureau of Fire Protection (BFP) in responding to critical life response. At

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49 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

present there were twenty-eight (28) members coming from various

barangays of the city to compose the operating arms of the City Disaster Risk

Reduction Management Council (CDRRMC).

In addition there were twenty-three (23) auxiliary members as part of

the Emergency Medical Service (EMS) response team equipped with three

serviceable medical ambulances, two flood lights and complete set of medical

kit.

Down to the barangay level, the Community Oriented Policing System

(COPS) of the Philippine National Police (PNP) has gone a long way towards

providing proactive police services to the citizens. However, a continuous

effort to improve the delivery of these protective services must be

implemented as peace and order and public safety concerns are constantly

evolving.

The Barangay Peacekeeping Operations (BPO) and its implementers,

the Barangay Peacekeeping Action Teams (BPAT) were examples that the

PNP does not stop in giving the best possible policing system. To date there

were four-hundred seventy-six (476) tanods/BPATS were organized in the

city and being utilized as “force multipliers” or twelve (12) tanods/BPATS

per barangay.

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50 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Table 33. Fire Incidence

Barangay Origin / Cause FREQUENCY OF OCCURENCE

2012 2013

2014 2015

2016

Anonas

1 electrical 8 open flame (cooking) 1 Fireworks/explosion 1 Unknown

1

1

3

3

3

Bactad East Electrical 1

Pedro Orata 1 Electrical 8 open flame (cooking)

1 2 2

Bayaoas

1 Electrical 3 open flame (cooking) 1 Flammable liquid 1 LPG tank/Stove 2 Unknown

1

1 1

5

Bolaen

Cabaruan 2 open flame (cooking) 1 Unknown

1 1 1

Cabuloan

1 Electrical 2 open flame (cooking) 1 cigarettes butts/smoking

3 1

Camanang

2 open flame (cooking) 1 Flammable liquid 1 LPG tank/Stove

1 2 1

Camantiles

7 open flame (cooking) 1 cigarettes butts/smoking 1 Fireworks/explosion

3 5 1 3

Casantaan Catablan

1 comb/heat (bonfire) 3 open flame (cooking) 1 cigarettes butts/smoking 1 Fireworks/explosion 1 Flammable liquid

3

2

3

1

4

Cayambanan

1 Electrical 2 open flame (cooking) 1 Unknown

1

2

Consolacion Dilan Paurido

7 Electrical 18 open flame (cooking) 1 cigarettes butts/smoking 1 Fireworks/explosion

5

9

7

3

3

Source: Urdaneta City Bureau of Fire Protection

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51 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Continuation of Fire Incidence, Urdaneta City

Barangay Origin / Cause FREQUENCY OF OCCURENCE

2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Labit-Proper 1 Electrical 1 LPG tank/Stove 1 1

Labit west 1 Electrical 1 Mabanogbog 6 open flame (cooking)

1 Unknown 1 2 1 1 2

Macalong 1 open flame (cooking) 1

Nancalobasaan 1 Electrical 1 Unknown

1 1

Nancamaliran East

8 open flame (cooking) 2 LPG tank/Stove 3 Unknown

1

3

3

3

3

Nancamaliran West

1 Electrical 6 open flame (cooking) 1 cigarettes butts/smoking 1 Unknown

2

2

1

3

1

Nancayasan

5 Electrical 70 open flame (cooking) 3 cigarettes butts/smoking 3 Fireworks/explosion 1 Flammable liquid 2 LPG tank/Stove 15 Unknown

12

21

19

21

26

Oltama 2 open flame (cooking) 1 Unknown 3

Palina East 1 Electrical 2 open flame (cooking)

1 2

Palina West

Pinmaludpod

4 Electrical 29 open flame (cooking) 1 Flammable liquid 3 Unknown

9

8

7

6

7

Poblacion

23 Electrical 24 open flame (cooking) 8 cigarettes butts/smoking 2 Fireworks/explosion 1 Flammable liquid 6 LPG tank/Stove 15 Unknown

5

23

17

20

14

San Jose

1 Electrical 6 open flame (cooking) 1 Unknown

1 3 4

San Vicente

6 Electrical 29 open flame (cooking) 2 cigarettes butts/smoking 1 Fireworks/explosion 1 Flammable liquid 1 LPG tank/Stove 6 Unknown

9

9

17

7

5

Santa Lucia 1 Unknown 1

Sto Domingo 7 open flame (cooking) 1 1 3 1 1

Sugcong

Tipuso

Tulong

TOTAL 50 93 95 89 83

Source: Urdaneta City Bureau of Fire Protection

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52 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

The peace and order in the city for the past CY 2016 is relatively

peaceful with a total crime volume of 797 indictable offenses. These were

broken into 133 Index Crimes and 664 Non-Index Crimes. It drops to a very

minimal level of 540 or 59.61% crime incidents when compared to CY 2015

Crime Volume of 1,337.

The city’s Index Crime Trend for the past six (6) years reached its

highest level during CY 2014 with 605 index crimes that gradually drop to

259 index crimes or 57.19% decreased for CY 2015 and plunged to its lowest

level by CY 2016 at 126 index crimes or 51.35%.

Figure 13. Crime Incidence for

Adults in Urdaneta City 2016

(Crime against Person)

Figure 14. Crime Incidence in

Urdaneta City 2016

(Crime against Property)

3

42

65 47

14

53

Homicide MurderPhysical Injuries Rape

13 0

12

63

Carnapping Cattle Rustling Robbery Theft

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53 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

E. Sports and Recreation

The foremost sports and recreational facility in the City is the

Urdaneta Cultural and Sports Centre in Brgy. Poblacion. It houses a state-of-

the-art indoor basketball court, City Library, City Museum, and Balikbayan

Hall.

The Urdaneta City Balikbayan Park in Gracia Village, Brgy

Nancayasan has basketball and tennis courts, playground, open-air auditorium

and the Our Lady of Grace Chapel. The Park was developed with help from

locals residing abroad. The Sison Park beside the old City Hall is also a

significant amenity feature in Urdaneta.

Table 34. Existing Sports and Recreational Facilities by Barangay, Year 2016

Barangay Type of Facility Ownership Physical Condition of Facility

Used as Evacuation Center (Y/N)

All 34 Barangays Basketball Court/Sports Public Fair Yes

Poblacion UC Cultural/Sports &

Recreation Public Fair Yes

Poblacion Mayor's park/Recreation Public Fair No

Nancayasan Tennis Court/Sports Public Fair No

San Vicente UCNHS OVAL/Sports &

Recreation Public Fair No

San Vicente UCU Gym Public Fair Yes

San Vicente St. Francis Court/Sports Private Fair No

Nancayasan Nice Place/Sports Private Fair No

San Vicente PUNP Gym/Sports Private Fair No

Bayaoas DWCU/Recreation Private Fair No

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54 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

F. Housing

Housing is essential to ensure quality of life. According to Habitat for

Humanity, adequate housing includes secure land title, access to basic

services, like water and sanitation, as well as sufficient space and shelter. As

for Urdaneta City, the estimated total residential land area is 1150 hectares as

computed in Geographic Information System below.

Housing Situation

In 2000, a housing unit is composed of one household with five persons

on the average. The present housing units are about 22106, with a total of

22,908 households and 111,351 household population. In 2010, there is an

increase in the number of housing units with about 25.10% from 2000 data.

Table 35. Housing Situation in the Past Three Censal Years

Censal Year 1

(Y2000)

Censal Year 2 (Y2010)

Censal Year 3 (Y2015) Latest Censal Year (Y2016)

No. No. % Increase/ Decrease

No. % Increase/ Decrease

No. % Increase/ Decrease

Households (HH) 22908 28381 23.89 31461 10.85 32077 1.95

Household Population 111351 12496

2 12.22 132212 5.80 13366

2 1.09

Housing Units (HU) 22106 27655 25.10 30780 11.30 31405 2.03

Occupied HU 22106 27655 25.10 30780 11.30 31405 2.03

Vacant HU

Ratio of HH to Occupied HU

0.19 0.22 0.23 0.23

Ratio of HH Population to Occupied HU

5.04 4.50 4.30 4.22

Source: NSO/PSA

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55 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

For the year 2016, the ratio of household to occupied housing units is

0.23. Thus on the average, a housing unit is composed of one household with

four persons. There is no available data for vacant housing units but there are

28 recorded subdivisions and socialized housing units to be occupied.

Residential Subdivisions

There are 28 subdivisions with

more than 126.95 hectares that are

recorded in the City of Urdaneta. Most

of these subdivisions are under PD 957

type and socialized housing which are

located in barangay Nancayasan,

Pinmaludpod, Dilan Paurido,

Camantiles, Labit West, Catablan,

Bayaoas, Sto.Domingo, Anonas, Mabanogbog and San Vicente. The

subdivision with the largest area is AGL, about 17.90 hectares located in

Nancayasan.

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Table 36. Inventory of Residential Subdivisions

Source: City Planning and Development Center

Name of Subdivision/ Condominium

Type Barangay Area (ha)

Dona Trining Subdivision PD 957 Camantiles 1.70

Del Prado Village PD 975 Dilan-Paurido 4.00

Taaca Village PD 975 Dilan-Paurido -

Gracia Village PD 975 Nancayasan -

Dona Pepang Subdivision PD 975 San Vicente -

Dona Loleng Subdivision PD 975 Nancayasan -

Glenville Subdivision I PD 975 San Vicente 6.60

Glenville Subdivision II PD 975 San Vicente 3.50

Las Villas Urdaneta Socialised Housing Catablan 2.90

Teachers Ville Subdivision BP 220 Mabanogbog 2.43

Dona Olympia Townhomes BP 220 Sto. Domingo 2.20

Urdaneta Village Townhomes PD 957 Nancayasan 0.60

Vista Verde Royale PD 957 Nancayasan 5.40

City Homes Urdaneta Socialised Housing Dilan-Paurido 0.73

Vista Urdaneta PD 957 Nancayasan 0.80

AGL Subdivision PD 957/ BP 220 Nancayasan 17.90

PSU Executive Village PD 957 San Vicente 2.10

Woodside Garden Village PD 957 Pinmaludpod 14.19

Greenville North Subdivision PD 957/ BP 220 Anonas 15.11

St. Sophia Subdivision PD 957 Pinmaludpod 4.22

Manors Subdivision PD 957 Dilan-Paurido 0.52

Northwood Townhouse PD 957 Nancayasan 0.33

Residencia PD 957 San Vicente 0.55

Amaia Land Corp. PD 957 Catablan 14.82

Woodside Garden Village Phase 2c

PD 957 Labit West 7.40

RDSBI Homes PD 957 Nancamaliran West 0.99

National Housing Authority Socialised Housing Bactad East 7.13

Astral Subdivision PD 975 San Vicente 0.71

Divine Homes PD 975 Bayaoas 0.12

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Housing Facilities and Utilities

For the year 2016, ninety-two (92%) of the 32030 housing units are

served with electricity, 96% of 32030 has water-sealed toilets, but 36% of the

housing units which are about 11,381 housing unit have access to garbage

collection system. This is so because most of the housing units in some

barangays have garbage disposal system. Yet, the city has its own sanitary

landfill that caters not only the city’s solid waste but also other municipalities.

Table 37. Housing Facilities and Utilities Situation

Source: NSO/PSA

Utilities

Censal Y1 (Y2000) Censal Y2 (Y2010) Censal Y3 (Y2016)

Housing Units

No. Served

% Served

No. of Housing

Units

No. Served

% Served

No. of Housing

Units

No. Served

% Served

Water Supply 22106 22677 103% 27655 28381 103% 31405 32246 103%

Electricity 22106 19369 88% 27655 26043 94% 31405 29043 92%

Water – Sealed Toilets

22016 21523 98% 27655 26706 97% 31405 30198 96%

Garbage Collection

System 22106 5228 24% 27655 8462 31% 31405 10964 35%

Total

89592

89592

102451

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58 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Tenure Status

In the year 2016, about 23,886 housing units (72%) are owned and

being amortized; 2,615 housing units are rented (8%); 6,425 housing units are

being occupied for free with consent of owner; and about 174 housing units

are being occupied for free without consent of owner.

Table 38. Occupied Housing Units and Lots by Tenure Status for the Past Three Censal

Years

Source: NSO/PSA/LGU

Tenure Status Censal Year 1 (Y2000)

Censal Year 2 (Y2010)

Censal Year 3 (Y2016)

Housing Unit Housing Unit Housing Unit

No. % No. % No. %

Owned/Being Amortized 18,246 84% 23,847 84% 23,886 72%

Rented 1,414 6% 1,720 6% 2,615 8%

Being Occupied for Free With Consent of Owner

2,051 9% 2,560 9% 6,425 19%

Being Occupied for Free Without Consent of Owner

51 1% 171 1% 174 1%

Total 21,762 28,298 33,100

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59 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

CHAPTER V

Economic Sector

A. Agriculture

Urdaneta City, though considered as trade centre or wholesale market

of agricultural commodities, is claimed to have an economy most dependent

on agriculture. Agricultural activities play an important role in economic

sustainability and development of the city.

Agricultural Production

Of the total land area of 12,098

hectares, approximately 5,000 hectares of

both irrigated and rainfed lands are

devoted to rice farming. Rice remained as

the major temporary crop of farmers, who

usually practice modern farming. For the

irrigated areas, rice are planted twice or

thrice a year

Crop Production

As of 2016, a total of 5,953 hectares

were devoted to major crops such as rice,

corn, ampalaya, tomato, eggplant, sitao,

and mango.

Over the years, there is a reduction

in food production area. This is brought

about by population increase, continuous modernization, proliferation of

business establishments, and land conversion to housing subdivisions.

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60 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Table 39. Comparative Agricultural Crop Areas and Production: 2015-2016

MAJOR CROPS

AREA HECTARE VOLUME OF PRODUCTION

MMT

2015 2016

% INCREASE

/ DECREASE

2015 2016 %

INCREASE/ DECREASE

Rice 5,056 4,624 (8.5) 600 462 (38) Corn 224.5 218 (2.9) 140.51 157.88 0.8

Ampalaya 50.5 51 0 101.00 101.00 0 Tomato 52.2 75 43.7 104.40 135.00 29.31

Eggplant 69.9 69.9 0 133.70 125.82 (5.9) Sitao 36.25 36.5 0 65.20 65.20 0

Mango 775 775 0 109 109 0 TOTAL 6,264 5,953 1,253 1,156

Source: City Agriculture Office

In 2015, an irrigated rice area is recorded at 5,056 hectares (ha). It has

decreased by 8.5% in 2016 at 4,728 ha. This was attributed to land conversion

to give way to the construction of the Tarlac Pangasinan La Union

Expressway (TPLEX), residential houses, subdivisions, and business

establishments. It can also be noted that there was a significant decrease in

the volume of production. This loss in rice production, (decrease of 38%) in

2016 was brought by the occurrence of two strong typhoons "Karen" and

"Lawin" during the harvest period. Most farmers incurred losses from 70% -

80% during the main cropping season.

For corn production, though there is a decrease of (2.9%) in the

production area, the yield has gone a little higher by 0.8%. This is attributed

to the favorable weather condition and improved farming techniques.

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61 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Table 40. Rice Production by Area, Production and Market: 2016

Major Crop

Location

Area Annual Production Product Market

No. of Farmers

No. of Tenants

Type of Farming

Technology

Existing Agricultural Support Facilities

Ha. %

Utilization

Volume (000) Value (Php)

'000 Pre-

Harvest Post-

Harvest

Rice Anonas 160 1.32 1,280.00 19,200.00 Local 160 35 Modern 32 10

Rice Bactad East 167.5 1.38 1,340.00 20,100.00 Local 147 45 Modern 28 9

Rice Bayaoas 110 0.91 880.00 13,200.00 Local 79 15 Modern 16 6

Rice Bolaoen 148 1.22 1,184.00 17,760.00 Local 115 39 Modern 23 6

Rice Cabaruan 127.95 1.06 1,023.60 15,354.00 Local 142 22 Modern 27 6

Rice Cabuloan 152.6 1.26 1,220.80 18,312.00 Local 165 40 Modern 31 13

Rice Camanang 167 1.38 1,336.00 20,040.00 Local 232 60 Modern 45 5

Rice Camantiles 93.18 0.77 745.44 11,181.60 Local 132 26 Modern 27 6

Rice Casantaan 138.8 1.15 1,110.40 16,656.00 Local 102 20 Modern 20 8

Rice Catablan 218 1.80 1,744.00 26,160.00 Local 220 46 Modern 43 14

Rice Cayambanan 228 1.88 1,824.00 27,360.00 Local 207 38 Modern 42 4

Rice Consolacion 136.16 1.13 1,089.28 16,339.20 Local 132 30 Modern 26 8

Rice Dilan Paurido 130 1.07 1,040.00 15,600.00 Local 93 18 Modern 16 8

Rice Labit Proper 157.24 1.30 1,257.92 18,868.80 Local 186 38 Modern 37

Rice Labit West 128 1.06 1,024.00 15,360.00 Local 115 20 Modern 23 20

Rice Mabanogbog 80 0.66 640.00 9,600.00 Local 97 15 Modern 17 3

Rice Macalong 124.46 1.03 995.68 14,935.20 Local 140 28 Modern 28 8

Rice Nancalobasaan 220 1.82 1,760.00 26,400.00 Local 213 43 Modern 41 8

Rice Nancamaliran East 160.38 1.33 1,283.04 19,245.60 Local 120 21 Modern 24 6

Rice Nancamalira West 152 1.26 1,216.00 18,240.00 Local 240 39 Modern 48 8

Rice Nancayasan 203.62 1.68 1,628.96 24,434.40 Local 140 21 Modern 28 13

Rice Oltama 98.3 0.81 786.40 11,796.00 Local 107 18 Modern 21 3

Rice Palina East 192.21 1.59 1,537.68 23,065.20 Local 188 34 Modern 37 12

Rice Palina West 98.95 0.82 791.60 11,865.00 Local 140 31 Modern 28 8

Rice Pedro T. Orata 85.7 0.71 685.60 10,275.00 Local 89 11 Modern 16 4

Rice Pinmaludpod 105.9 0.88 847.20 12,708.00 Local 103 19 Modern 20 2

Rice San Jose 218.53 1.81 1,748.24 26,223.60 Local 198 38 Modern 36 2

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62 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Rice San Vicente 160 1.32 1,280.00 19,200.00 Local 175 35 Modern 32 2

Rice Sta. Lucia 82.12 0.68 656.96 9,854.40 Local 85 10 Modern 14 6

Rice Sto. Domingo 129 1.07 1,032.00 15,480.00 Local 118 39 Modern 22 7

Rice Sugcong 65.35 0.54 522.80 7,842.00 Local 88 15 Modern 15 6

Rice Tipuso 110.05 0.91 880.40 13,206.00 Local 121 20 Modern 23 7

Rice Tulong 75 0.62 600.00 9,000.00 76 9 Modern 11 4

Source: City Agriculture Office

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63 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Of the total land area of 12, 098 ha, 4,624 ha (38.22% of the total land

area) are irrigated and devoted to rice production. In 2016, a total rice

production volume of 36,992 metric tons (mt) was recorded and valued at

PhP554,862,000.00.

Total number of farmers was reported to be 4,665;938 (20.10%) of

whom are tenants. It is notable that all of these farmers employ the modern

techniques of farming. These consist of using packages of technologies on

proper seed selection, nutrient management, water management, pests and

disease management, and postharvest technologies.

It is also evident that farmers from each barangay are equipped with

various pre-harvest and post-harvest facilities to improve their productivity.

Pre-harvest facilities include hand tractor, water pumps, and mechanical

planters. While post-harvest facilities include rice and corn threshers,

combine harvesters, seed cleaners, rice mills, and multi-purpose drying

pavements. There are a total of 897 pre-harvest and 232 post-harvest

facilities, either owned by the farmers or by the associations and the barangay.

Other crops grown are corn, vegetables like bitter gourd (ampalaya),

tomatoes, pole sitao and eggplant. For the same year, corn production area

was reported to be 218 ha, production volume was at 1,417 mt and valued at

PhP15,587,000.00. Tomato production from a 75 hectares land yielded 1,350

mt., and valued at PhP13,500,000.00. Eggplant, pole sitao and ampalaya

productions were also reported to produce 1,258 mt., 652 mt., and 1,010 mt.,

respectively. Mango is the dominant fruit crop in the locality. Despite the

prevalence of insect pests attacking mango fruits, produce was recorded to be

at 10,850 mt. and valued at PhP162, 750,000.00. All these produce were sold

in the local market.

Table 41. Other Crops Production: 2016

Major Crop Area Annual Production

Ha. % Utilization Volume (000) Value (Php)

'000 Corn 218 1.80% 1,417.00 15,587.00

Ampalaya 775 6.41% 10,850.00 162,750.00

Tomato 51 0.42% 1,010.00 30,300.00

Sitao 75 0.62% 1,350.00 13,500.00

Eggplant 36.5 0.30% 652.00 9,780.00

Mango 69.9 0.58% 1,258.00 22,644.00

TOTAL Source: City Agriculture Office

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64 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Livestock and Poultry

Livestock and Poultry Production cater the local consumers. Table 42

shows the livestock and poultry production per barangay. Cabuloan, San Jose

and Tipuso are the only barangays that produces poultry for commercial use.

Livestock productions are generally backyard production.

Table 42. Livestock and Poultry Production per Barangay: 2016

Barangay

LIVESTOCK POULTRY

Cara

bao

Catt

le

Ho

g

Go

at

Pro

du

ctio

n

Cla

ssif

icati

on

Po

ult

ry

(Nati

ve/

B

roil

er)

Pro

du

ct

Mark

et

Pro

du

ctio

n

Cla

ssif

icati

on

Anonas 18 30 70 40 Backyard 1,080 Local Backyard

Bactad East 5 25 60 80 Backyard 650 Local Backyard

Bayaoas 5 15 85 77 Backyard 750 Local Backyard

Bolaoen 4 20 95 54 Backyard 660 Local Backyard

Cabaruan 2 108 1080 370 Backyard 192900 Local Backyard

Cabuloan 7 20 270 85 Backyard 72900 Local B/Commercial

Camanang 4 18 95 68 Backyard 895 Local Backyard

Camantiles 4 170 268 55 Backyard 2300 Local Backyard

Casantaan 3 32 90 50 Backyard 880 Local Backyard

Catablan 4 30 115 68 Backyard 1180 Local Backyard

Cayambanan 70 67 90 70 Backyard 1640 Local Backyard

Consolacion 18 35 97 75 Backyard 1421 Local Backyard

Dilan Paurido 3 15 50 62 Backyard 1111 Local Backyard

Labit Proper 8 33 140 72 Backyard 1210 Local Backyard

Labit West 1 23 80 65 Backyard 900 Local Backyard

Mabanogbog 1 7 40 47 Backyard 780 Local Backyard

Macalong 9 35 2910 50 Backyard 1509 Local Backyard

Nancalobasaan 15 40 95 45 Backyard 1160 Local Backyard

Nancamaliran East 3 12 80 48 Backyard 1315 Local Backyard

Nancamalira West 2 10 55 49 Backyard 994 Local Backyard

Nancayasan 8 30 140 87 Backyard 950 Local Backyard

Oltama 2 40 41 325 Backyard 1123 Local Backyard

Palina East 5 38 90 72 Backyard 1640 Local Backyard

Palina West 5 61 69 54 Backyard 1240 Local Backyard

Pedro T. Orata 6 21 73 61 Backyard 1121 Local Backyard

Pinmaludpod 5 34 84 53 Backyard 1307 Local Backyard

Poblacion - - - - - 1001 Local Backyard

San Jose 7 80 1050 0 Backyard 1610 Local B/Commercial

San Vicente 3 5 95 250 Backyard 1360 Local Backyard

Sta. Lucia 6 32 65 59 Backyard 1400 Local Backyard

Sto. Domingo 5 20 68 43 Backyard 1040 Local Backyard

Sugcong 4 51 55 52 Backyard 1430 Local Backyard

Tipuso 6 25 108 75 Backyard 176080 Local B/Commercial

Tulong 29 29 75 86 Backyard 1214 Local Backyard

Source: City Agriculture Office

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65 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Fisheries

Existing fishing grounds (Table 43) yielded 141.5 metric tons of fish catch

which was valued at PhP9,197,500. Tilapia nilotica is the popularly cultured

species. Carps are also raised on a smaller scale. These fishes were mainly

used for home consumption. In case there should be surplus, these are

marketed within or in nearby barangays. The most critical hazard to this

agricultural activity is flooding knowing that Urdaneta City is a catch basin.

Table 43. Fishing Grounds and Production: 2016

Fishing

Grounds Barangay

Production Product

Market Volume

(mt) Value (Php)

Inland citywide 141.5 9,197,500 local

Source: City Agriculture Office

Support Systems

Supports to agricultural production are in the form of irrigation

facilities; Small Water Impounding (SWIP) projects; water pumps; and pre-

and post- harvest facilities.

Irrigation Facilities

All of the barangays of the city except Poblacion, are supplied by

irrigation system. Aside from the irrigation system, Small Water Impounding

(SWIP) and water pump are used as water sources in crop production.

Irrigation is an indispensable means to produce crops. In 2010, the

Communal Irrigation System under the city’s management was transferred to

the national irrigation system where a total of 25 barangays were benefitted

from the project upon its completion in 2014. There are 3,439 hectares of

lands supplied by this irrigation system. Also a common system of irrigation

is the individual system which supplied water to more or less 2,100 hectares.

This is through the use of water pump to draw water from wells. There is also

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66 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

an existing small water impounding project in Oltama which can supply at

most 30 hectares of farm with irrigation water during dry season planting.

Table 44. Water Irrigation Systems: 2016

Irrigation system Year

Constructed Type of

Ownership Type of

Irrigation

Area Served

(ha)

National Irrigation

Anonas 2014 Public Open canal 145

Bactad East 2014 Public Open canal 212 Bayaoas 2014 Public Open canal 108

Bolaoen 2014 Public Open canal 151 Cabuloan 2014 Public Open canal 160 Camanang 2014 Public Open canal 100 Camantiles 2014 Public Open canal 95

Casantaan 2014 Public Open canal 130 Catablan 2007 Public Open canal 35

Cayambanan 2014 Public Open canal 284

Consolacion 2014 Public Open canal 100 Dilan-Paurido 2014 Public Open canal 125 Labit Proper 2014 Public Open canal 150

Labit West 2014 Public Open canal 75

Mabanogbog 2014 Public Open canal 80

Macalong 2014 Public Open canal 128

Nancalobasaan 2014 Public Open canal 150

Nancamaliran East 2014 Public Open canal 100

Nancamaliran West 2014 Public Open canal 100 Nancayasan 2014 Public Open canal 150 Palina East 2014 Public Open canal 100

Palina West 2014 Public Open canal 85

P.T. Orata 2014 Public Open canal 90

Pinmaludpod 2014 Public Open canal 50

San Jose 2014 Public Open canal 50

San Vicente 2014 Public Open canal 166 Sta. Lucia 2014 Public Open canal 60

Sto. Domingo 2014 Public Open canal 100

Tipuso 2014 Public Open canal 60 Tulong 2014 Public Open canal 70

Water Pump

Rainfed Agri Areas 3ha/unit 700 Private Shallow wells 2,100

SWIP (Small Water Impounding)

Oltama 1999 Public Impounding pit 20

Source: City Agriculture Office

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67 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Post-Harvest Facilities

Table 45 shows the different available post- harvest facilities. All of the

barangays of the city have these facilities. There are a total of 26 operational

rice mills, 6 of which are stationary and 20 are mobile. Multipurpose drying

pavements numbered at 37, at least 1 in every barangay for rice and corn

drying activities. There are 136 private threshers across the city. Some are

operational, some needs repair. Those who own threshers usually own

blowers or seed cleaners. However, due to the introduction of combined

harvester which is more efficient and speedy, farmers prefer this over

threshers.

Table 45. Post-Harvest Facilities: 2016

Source: City Agriculture Office

Agricultural Employment

Male farmers dominated the agricultural operations. In 2016, there were

4,656 farmers across the city (Table 46). Of this number, more male operators

- 4,130 (88.32%) were engaged in agricultural activities and only 546 (11.68%)

were females. There were however, more female operators (75%) in

ornamental business than males (25%). From the same table, it can be noted

that crop farmers also engage in other activities like raising poultry and

livestock and even operate inland fish farms.

Post-Harvest

Facilities No.

%

Utilization Type/ Capacity Remarks

Rice Mill 26 100 Stationary/Mobile Operational

Corn Sheller 4 100 Mobile Needs repair

Multi-Purpose

Drying Pavement 37 100 Concrete/400sq.m. Operational

Private Thresher 136 10 Mobile Operational/Needs repair

Blowers 136 10 Operational/ Needs repair

Hand Tractor 775 100 Operational/ Needs repair

Combine Harvester 8 100 crawler/4 ha./day operational

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68 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Table 46. Agricultural Occupations/Groups in Urban and Rural Areas: 2016

Major and Minor

Occupations Barangay

Urban Rural TOTAL

Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total

Farmers

Crop farmers Citywide 1,879 298 2,177 2,246 233 2,479 4,125 531 4,656

Orchard farmers Citywide 151 35 186 175 20 195 326 55 381

Ornamental and Other Plant Growers

Anonas, Tulong, Nancayasan, Catablan, Pinmaludpod

5 15 20

- 5 15 20

Livestock and dairy farmers

citywide 200 35 235 319 25 344 519 60 579

Poultry farmers citywide 679 126 805 932 103 1,035 1,611 229 1,840

Farm workers citywide 15 10 25 24 22 46 39 32 71

Fisher folks

Aqua-farm cultivators

Nancayasan

1

1

- 1 - 1

TOTAL

1,884 313 2,197 2,246

233 2,479 4,130 546 4,676

Source: City Agriculture Office

Strategic Agriculture and Fisheries Development Zones (SAFDZ)

The City Government has classified all the barangays within it under a

strategic integration of crop, livestock and fishery activities under the

Strategic Agriculture and Fisheries Development Zones (SAFDZ).

Accordingly, this is the best strategy considering the availability of varied

resources found in each of these barangays.

Agrarian Reform Communities

To date, there are no more carpable lands in the city. Under the

program, however, lands were distributed to the landless tenants of Catablan,

San Jose and Pinmaludpod. The Catablan ARC Credit Cooperative is the lone

ARC farmer organization under the ARCs.

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69 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Of the 34 barangays in the City, 24 barangays were covered by the

Comprehensive Agrarian Reform Program of the government. The program

was able to distribute 687.0862 hectares of land to 953 beneficiaries.

Table 47. Agrarian Reform Communities: 2016

Agrarian Reform Communities

Location Area (ha) No. of Farmer Beneficiaries

Poblacion 1.5420 2

Pinmaludpod 181.9292 206

Dilan Paurido 11.7570 56

Bactad Proper 2.1596 3

Bactad East 0.8669 2

Consolacion 4.3373 10

Nancamaliran East 1.3270 2

Nancamaliran West 0.8957 1

Nancayasan 46.3900 67

Nancalobasaan 24.3280 33

Palina East 7.5092 5

San Jose 147.8520 212

Labit West 13.8057 27

Cabaruan 20.2550 9

Oltama 38.8163 64

Bolaoen 5.1334 13

Tiposu 2.1800 7

Catablan 59.0360 76

Cayambanan 17.8525 15

Anonas 58.3992 75

Cabuloan 6.7571 2

Casantaan 1.7166 5

Macalong east 0.8255 2

Sugcong 31.4150 59

Total 687.0862 953.00

Source: City Agriculture Office

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70 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

B. Commerce and Trade

Commercial activities are predominantly located at Barangay Poblacion

being the central business district. Adjacent barangays of Nancayasan and San

Vicente are a growing center for commercial establishments.

Table 48. Inventory of Commercial Areas

Type of Commercial Areas Location Area (sq m)

New Public Market Poblacion 12,438.40

Bagsakan Market Poblacion 15,736.50

Pangasinan Agri-Pinoy Trading Center (PAPTC) Poblacion 4,281.71

168 Mall Poblacion 24,876.80 MAGIC MALL Poblacion 10,262.00

CB MALL Nancayasan - CSI MALL Nancayasan - SUPER MAGIC Poblacion 1,327.00

ADDESA Poblacion 6,400.00

Source: Business Permit & Licensing Office

Commercial establishments in Table 48 cater to all local consumers

not only in Urdaneta but to neighboring towns. The New Public Market is

divided into two sections; the dry section located at Building A and the Wet

Section located at Building B. Dry goods, boutiques, internet shops, parlors

and mini-groceries are located at the Dry Section. Fish, dried fish meat

section, and several stalls of vegetables, fruits are located at the Wet Section.

Locally harvested or produced products and those that are coming

from neighboring towns and provinces are being traded at the Bagsakan

Market. It also caters neighboring provinces and regions such as Regions

I,II,III, IV, NCR, CAR and some areas in the southern region.

The Pangasinan Agri-Pinoy Trading Center (PAPTC) was built and

funded by the Department of Agriculture. The structure was constructed in

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71 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

2013 and started its operation in Oct. 24, 2014. The PAPTC is a wholesale

market where only farm products, various fruits and vegetables, condiments

and spices from neighboring towns and provinces are traded.

Table 49. Business Permits Granted for the Past Five Years

Business Permits 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

No. % No. % No. % No. % No. %

Primary

Agricultural Products/supply

31 97% 33 97% 36 97% 42 98% 40 98%

Quarrying 1 3% 1 3% 1 3% 1 2% 1 2%

Primary Sub-Total 32 0% 34 1% 37 1% 43 1% 41 1%

Secondary

Manufacturing 12 18% 11 17% 11 16% 8 12% 10 14%

Gasoline station/refilling station

16 24% 16 25% 16 23% 17 26% 22 30%

Private Contractors/lumber

40 59% 37 58% 42 61% 41 62% 41 56%

Secondary Sub-Total 68 1% 64 1% 69 1% 66 1% 73 1%

Tertiary Wholesale and retail-minimum gross sales

626 10% 620 10% 615 10% 590 9% 646 10%

Hotels/Restaurants/Canteen

60 1% 59 1% 54 1% 55 1% 55 1%

Transport, Storage &Communication

22 0% 22 0% 21 0% 19 0% 19 0%

Banks/lending 100 2% 100 2% 103 2% 105 2% 115 2%

Real Estate, Renting &Business Activities

387 6% 384 6% 396 6% 399 6% 430 6%

Security Guards 3 0% 2 0% 3 0% 1 0% 2 0%

School - Primary/Secondary/College/Vocational

22 0% 22 0% 21 0% 20 0% 19 0%

Spa/salon 80 1% 85 1% 78 1% 98 2% 99 1%

Hairdressing, Beauty Treatment

124 2% 119 2% 111 2% 130 2% 140 2%

Maids, Cook,Caretakers,Secretaries, Baby sitters,Tutor,Waiter etc.

4,989

78% 4,91

0 78%

4,811

77% 4,915 78% 5,21

5 77%

Tertiary Sub-Total 6,41

3 98%

6,323

98% 6,21

3 98% 6,332 98%

6,740

98%

TOTAL 6,51

3

6,421

6,31

9 6,441

6,854

Source: Business Permit & Licensing Office

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72 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Most of the permits granted by the Business Permits and Licensing

Office are categorized as Tertiary Economic Activities specifically the service

industry. Included in the list are jobs such as cook, caretakers, secretaries,

maids, tutors and waiters (Table 50).

Table 50. Inventory of Commercial Establishments by Economic Activities

Economic Activities

2015 2016 % Inc/(Dec.)

No. of Establishments

No. of Employment

No. of Establishments

No. of Employment

No. of Establishments

No. of Employment

Wholesale and Retail Trade 590 1180 648 1292 10 0

Hotel and Restaurants, Transport & Storage

71 3900 71 3900 0 0

Communication 3 6 3 6 0 17

Financial Intermediation 105 315 115 320 10 0

Real Estate 21 63 22 66 5 2

Renting and Business Activities

378 1134 408 1224 8 0

Public Administration and Defense

1 2 2 4 100 100

Education 20 420 19 401 (5) 0

Health and Social Work 98 305 99 312 1 0

Other Community, Social and Personal Service Activities

130 410 140 480 8 0

Private Household with Employed persons

4059 4915 4100 5218 1 0

TOTAL 5,476 12,650 5,627 13,223 3 0

Source: Business Permit & Licensing Office

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73 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Based on Table 50, the top three economic activities based on the number of

establishments are the following:

1. Private Household with Employed Persons;

2. Wholesale and Retail Trade; and

3. Renting and Business Activities.

Table 51. Employment by Type of Business and Trade: 2016

Type/Classification Kind of Business and Trade

No. of Employees Gross Sale

Wholesale Trade and Retail 1,292 749,784,121.68

Banking and Finances 320 506,652,789.38

Real Estate/ Construction 304 501,792,238.87

Services 5,177 2,618,007,487.36

TOTAL 7,093.00 4,376,236,637.2

9

Source: Business Permit & Licensing Office

Urdaneta can be classified as Service economy based on the Table 51

wherein the Service Sector tops the most number of employees.

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74 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

C. Tourism

The City of Urdaneta may not have scenic beaches, fascinating caves,

wildlife parks, and other natural attractions, but it has its share of tourist

spots.

Through the years, the rolling hills of Cabaruan, Sugcong, and Oltama

have become favorite camping grounds for boy, girl, and cub scouts; picnic

grounds for domestic tourists; uphill climb ride for bike enthusiasts; and local

vacation getaway.

While the World War II Memorial Shrine in Cabaruan is bound to get

a major facelift, proponents of the Oltama Agri-Eco Farm are already laying

the groundwork for an eventual tourism destination.

The Tanggal Perez Dam and the Bolaoen and Labit creeks can be

developed into recreational fishing grounds as they flourish with dalag, carpa,

and tilapia. Likewise, the Macalong River can be developed into an eco-

tourism project with bancas and riverwalks.

Tourists also visit Urdaneta during its City Fiesta on the first two weeks of

December in honor of its patroness saint, Our Lady of the Immaculate

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75 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Conception. Colorful parade, singing and dancing, beauty pageants, cultural

shows, concerts, and street parties abound during the festivities.

Table 52. Inventory of Tourism Establishments

Location Name of Tourism

Establishment

Area

(ha)

Type of

Accomodation

Type of

Tourism

Services

Ownership

Bolaoen Aljen Spring Resort 0.1 Resort M Private

Cayambanan Goldland Spring Resort 1 Resort/Hotel M Private

San Vicente Lisland Rainforest

Resort

1.222328 Resort/Hotel M,L Private

Anonas Pang. Springland Resort

and Hotel

0.2 Resort/Hotel L Private

Dilan-

Paurido

Urdaneta Garden Resort 0.3439 Resort/Hotel M,L Private

Palina East Villa Lina Green Valley

Resort

0.15 Resort L

Private

Source: City Tourism Office

Table 53. Accessibility of Tourism Establishment and Tourist Attraction

Name Of Tourism Establishment

Means Of Transportati

on

Distance From Nearest

Airport (km)

Distance From National Highway

(km)

Access Road Pavement/ Condition

Accessibility

Aljen Spring Resort Land 99 km. 3 km Cement/Good 1 Goldland Spring Resort Land 100 km. 3 km Cement/Good 1

Lisland Rainforest Resort

Land 94 km. Along the H-Way Cement/Good 1

Pang. Springland Resort And Hotel

Land 99 km. 1 km. Cement/Good 1

Urdaneta Garden Resort

Land 97 km. 2 km. Cement/Good 1

Villa Lina Green Valley Resort

Land 105 km. 10 km. Cement/Good 1

Fray Andres De Urdaneta Park

Land 99 km. Along the H-Way Cement/Good 1

Urdaneta City Landmark

Land 94 km. Along the H-Way Cement/Good 1

Don Manuel Sison, Sr. Park

Land 94 km. Along the H-Way Cement/Good 1

Museo De Urdaneta Land 94 km. Along the H-Way Cement/Good 1 Convention & Sports Center

Land 94 km. Along the H-Way Cement/Good 1

Urdaneta City Livelihood Skills And Training Center

Land 94 km. Along the H-Way Cement/Good 1

Urdaneta City Pasalubong Center

Land 94 Km. Along the H-Way Cement/Good 1

Urdaneta City Bagsakan Market

Land 94 Km. .25 km Cement/Good 1

Urdaneta City Land 99 Km. Along the H-Way Cement/Good 1

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76 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

Livestock Market Engineered Sanitary Landfill

Land 105 Km 1 km. Cement/Good 1

Source: City Tourism Office

Table 53 presents that tourism establishments and tourist attractions

in the city are accessible all year round through land transportation. Road

conditions of the pavements to these tourism facilities are good. Majority of

the tourist spots in the city are located along the national highway.

Accessibility to the nearest airport is just approximately a hundred kilometer

away. Table 54. Tourism Establishments and Support Facilities

Name of Tourism Establishment

Facilities Present No. of

Employees

Markets Catered

af cf ef Local National Internation

al

Aljen Spring Resort 2

Goldland Spring Resort 21

Lisland Rainforest Resort 50

Pang. Springland Resort And Hotel

3

Urdaneta Garden Resort 17

Villa Lina Green Valley Resort 6

Source: City Tourism Office

Available support facilities to tourism establishments include

accommodation facilities (af), communication facilities (cf), and eating facilities

(ef) (Table 54). The tourism establishments in the city cater not only to locals

but to all foreign visitors who wants to visit Urdaneta City.

Table 55. Cultural and Tourism Activities/Festivals

Activity 1Frequency of

Activity

2Duration of Activity

City Fiesta Yearly 11 days

City Charter Anniversary Yearly 7 days

Source: City Tourism Office

Urdaneta City Fiesta and the City Charter Anniversary are the tourism

activities held annually. The City Fiesta runs from the first two weeks of

December in honor of its patroness saint, Our Lady of the Immaculate

Conception. Colorful parade, singing and dancing, beauty pageants, cultural

shows, concerts, and street parties abound during the festivities.

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Current Tourist Facilities

Urdaneta takes pride in the Lisland Rainforest Resort in San Vicente,

the Goldland Resort in Cayambanan, the Urdaneta Garden Resort in Dilan-

Paurido, the Patio Olympia and Golden Green Garden in Bayaoas, and the

Woodside in Pinmaludpod. The Urduja Hotel, Majoha Hotel, Ciudad

Fernandino, Town Gate Park Inn also provide accommodations as well as

venues for conferences and events. Major food chains such as Jollibee,

McDonald’s, KFC, and Chowking cater to tourists.

Tourist Stopover

Urdaneta serves as the favorite stop over because of its strategic

location along the North Luzon Tourist Belt. Tourists visiting Baguio City

(The Summer Capital), Manaoag (site of the miraculous Our Lady of Manaoag

Shrine at the Basilica Minor), Lingayen (site of the World War II Memorial),

and Alaminos (site of the Hundred Islands) stop by after a long distance

travel.

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CHAPTER VI

Infrastructure and

Utilities Sector

A. Transportation

Road Network The Manila North Road and the Urdaneta - Dagupan Road are the

major arterial roads of Urdaneta City. These two major roads interconnect

Urdaneta to the Northern and Southern parts of Luzon. It has also paved to

the unprecedented urban growth of the city. A total of 259,531 meters

comprised the road network in Urdaneta City (Table 56).

Table 56. Barangay Road Inventory

ROAD SURFACE TYPE

CONCRETE ASPHALT GRAVEL EARTH L(MTS) L(MTS) L(MTS) L(MTS)

ANONAS 2,500 1050 600

BACTAD EAST 7,761 630 1380

BOLAOEN 7,016 2791

BAYAOAS 8,670

CAMANANG 7,184 346 1020

CABULOAN 7,800 200

CABARUAN 7,102.50 225 1147

CAMANTILES 1,990

CASANTAAN 7,800 4000

CATABLAN 12,765 1430 635

CAYAMBANAN 6,564.35 282.8

CONSOLACION 6,758 420 1795 8

DIALN-PAURIDO 10,534 1785 90

LABIT PROPER 8,217 652 405

LABIT WEST 1,670 90 50 250

MACALONG 345.00

MABANOGBOG 4,516.07 52 426.35

NANCAYASAN 15,605.05

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NANCAMALIRAN EAST 11,610 410 20 NANCAMALIRAN WEST 4,336 1136

NANCALOBASAAN 7,390

OLTAMA 6,529 2004 350

P.T. ORATA 8,750

PALINA EAST 3,915

PALINA WEST 8,750 650 600

POBLACION 5,250

PINMALUDPOD 6,630 2400 800

SAN JOSE 7,698.50 1442.5 83

STO. DOMINGO 5,770 2770 2170

STA. LUCIA 432

SAN VICENTE 8,066

SUGCONG 3,550

TIPOSU 4,828 170

TULONG 3,723 740

Sub-TOTAL 222,025 3,495 23,772.30 10,238.35

GRAND Total 259,531 Source: Office of the City Engineer

Table 57. National Road Inventory

Name of Road Length Form Width (m) C-Way

Width (m)

Surface Types (km)

(km) Concrete Asphalt

Urdaneta Jct.-Dagupan-Lingayen Road 9.48 9.48 Manila North Road 8.73 2.37 6.36

TPLEX 8.0 12.0 6.0 8

Source: Office of the City Engineer, Urdaneta City, 2016

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Table 58. Provincial Road Inventory

Name of Roadline STATION LENGTH (Km)

T Y P E

CONCRETE ASPHALT

1.Caboloan-Nancalobasaan Road km. 185.500 - 187.200 1.700 1.700

2.Pinmaludpod- Labit Proper Road km. 186.000 - 191.400 5.400 5.400

3. Urdaneta-Comm. High School km. 183.100 - 183.600 0.500 0.500

4.Catablan-Labit- Cabaruan Road km. 190.900 - 195.610 4.710 4.710

5.Sison Street km. 182.400 - 183.200 0.800 0.800

6.Nancayasan-Palina Road km. 180.600 - 186.100 5.500 5.500

7.Nancayasan-Carusucan Road km. 180.800 - 185.100 4.300 4.300

8.Urdaneta-Cili Jct. Road km. 182.900 - 188.122 5.222 5.222

9.Urdaneta-Asingan via Calepaan km. 187.700 - 189.640 1.940 1.940

10.Urdaneta-Asingan-Tayug Road km. 182.500 - 188.850 6.350 6.350

11. Urdaneta-Manaoag Road km. 182.900 - 187.164 4.264 2.664 1.600

12. Mapandan-Urdaneta Road km. 204.668 - 206.258 1.590 0.590 1.000

TOTAL 42.276 32.514 9.762 Source: Office of the Provincial Engineer, Province of Pangasinan, 2016.

Table 59. Inventory of National Bridges, 2016

Name of Bridge Type of Bridge Structure

Number of Span

Length per Span (in meters)

Total Length

(in meters)

Macalong Bridge Reinforced Concrete 1 24.90 24.90

Mitura Bridge Reinforced Concrete 3 12.50 37.50

Tabuyoc Bridge Reinforced Concrete 3 12.00 36.00

Vilamil Bridge Reinforced Concrete 5 9.00 45.00

Source: Office of the City Engineer, Urdaneta City, 2016

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Circulation System

Urdaneta’s internal road network

follows a radial pattern interconnecting

all barangays to the central business

district in Poblacion. The road network

provides access to neighbouring

municipalities of Manaoag, Mapandan,

Laoac, Binalonan, Asingan, Villasis, and

Malasiqui.

Modes of Public Transport

Urdaneta can be reached by all

modes of land transportation. Inter-

municipal bus lines such as Victory

Liner, Solid North, 5Star, Philippine

Rabbit, Sta. Lucia, City Bus, First

North Luzon, Saulog Transit,

Florida and Partas plying the

Manila-Laoag, Manila-Baguio,

Manila-Dagupan routes provides the long-distance transport requirements of

the City allowing businessmen to attend to their respective trades with ease

24 hours a day, seven days a week. Jeepneys, tricycles, mini-buses and aircon

vans, on the other hand, service shorter inter-city as well as inter-barangay

requirements.

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B. Power Utilities

The Pangasinan III Electric

Cooperative is the main service provider of

electricity in Urdaneta. The 34 barangays of

the city is serviced by PANELCO III.

PANELCO III provides a 24-hour power

service to its concessionaires. Though, electric

power interruptions are experienced, these are mainly due to low power

supply from power plants. These power interruptions are a national issue, not

only in Urdaneta City.

The household’s populations are based on the City Planning team’s

projections. There are more households served than the total number of

households because of multiple connections in a household.

Table 60.Households Served with Electricity: 2014-2016

2014 2015 2016

Total No. of

HH

Served Total No. of

HH

Served Total No. of

HH

Served No. % No. % No. %

26,074 29,506 113 30,214 30,579 101 30,567 31,432 102 Source: PANELCO III

Figure 15. Household Served with Electricity

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

2014 2015 2016

Household

HH Served

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Table 61. Household Connections per Barangay: 2014-2016

Source: PANELCO III

Barangay SERVED

2014 2015 2016

Urban Anonas 989 1016 1060 Bayaoas 1033 1070 1089 Camanang 726 758 791 Camantiles 1207 1247 1291 Catablan 1018 1055 1095 Dilan-Paurido 1058 1111 1167 Mabanogbog 762 796 821 Nancamaliran East 1301 1349 1390 Nancamaliran West 787 812 833 Nancayasan 2920 3080 3133 Palina East 402 425 438 Pinmaludpod 1257 1320 1360 Poblacion 3932 3962 3996 San Jose 790 821 846 San Vicente 2786 2906 2967

Rural Bactad East 391 408 424 Bolaoen 364 376 381 Cabaruan 408 425 440 Cabuloan 612 634 647 Casantaaan 288 294 319 Cayambanan 782 807 832 Consolacion 255 260 273 Labit Proper 678 708 737 Labit West 513 528 552 Macalong 264 298 316 Nancalobasaan 480 495 505 Oltama 312 323 329 Palina West 632 663 689 Pedro T. Orata 377 387 397 Sta. Lucia 465 501 524 Sto. Domingo 734 757 768 Sugcong 260 267 277 Tipuso 342 330 345 Tulong 381 390 400 TOTAL 29,506 30,579 31,432

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Barangay Poblacion posed the highest number of power connections.

Nancayasan is second with 3133 and third is San Vicente with 2967. The

three barangays mentioned are with the most number of households in the

city hence, it is precise that they have the highest number of power

connections.

Source: PANELCO III

Table 62. Number of Connections by Type of Users and Average Consumption (kwh/mo.)

TYPE OF CONSUMERS

2014 2015 2016

No. of connections

KW % No. of

connections

KW % No. of

connections

KW %

Residential 19,904 29,931,494 43.3

20,391 37,821,010 53.3

Commercial 2,940 33,397,866 48.3

2,881 27,117,052 38.2

Industrial 95 2,004,047 2.9 90 2,132,455 3.0 Public Building

204 3,713,666 5.4 223 3,854,132 5.4

Street Lights

22 70,946 0.1 91 77,618 0.1

23,165 69,118,019 100.0 23,676 71,002,267 100.0

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Figure 16. Number of Connections by Type of Users

Figure 17. Average Consumption by Type of Consumer

0

5000

10000

15000

20000

25000

2014 2015 2016

Residential

Commercial

Industrial

Public Buildings

Street Lights

0

5000000

10000000

15000000

20000000

25000000

30000000

35000000

40000000

2014 2015

Residential

Commercial

Industrial

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C. Water Utilities and Facilities

Water Resources

Most residents of the city utilize upgraded artesian wells to pump

groundwater. Sanitary inspectors of respective city health office conduct

chlorination in flood prone areas to ensure the safety of the residents. Other

major sources of water supply are tributaries of rivers and creeks (Agno,

Tulong, Tagamusing, Macalong and Mitura Rivers).

Water Utilities

The Urdaneta City Water District (UCWD) is the main service

provider of water to the community. A total of 8,796 households is being

serviced by UCWD as of December 2016 in 28 barangays out of the 34 total

barangays of Urdaneta. The six barangays un-serviced by the UCWD are

Cabaruan, Consolacion, Macalong, Oltama, Sugcong and Tipuso.

There are seven pumping stations that serve as water supply source to

the water district (Table 63).

Table 63. UCWD Pumping Stations: 2016 Pumping Stations

UCWD Office, Nancayasan AGL, Nancayasan

Pangasinan Ville, P.T. Orata DoMAGAS St. Dilan Paurido

Anonas East Greenville, Anonas

Woodside, Pinmaludpod Source: UCWD

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Water Supply

The current demand for water

is supplied by different water sources

from artesian wells; level II and level

III water supply.

Residential

As per LWUA standard, the average consumption of a residential type

consumer for a level III water supply system is 100-110 liters per capita per

day (lcpd).Table 64 shows that the lcpd of different barangays served by

UCWD exceeds the LWUA standards thus, the service provider is able to

supply the demand of the households.

Table 64. : Urdaneta City Water Consumption and LWUA Standard: 2016

Urdaneta City LWUA Standard

Residential Urban 111-156 lcpd 100-110 lcpd

Rural 100-134 lcpd

Commercial 0.2-2.7 cumd/connection 1.0- 2.0 cumd/connection

Institutional/ Government

0.1-5.0 cumd/connection 3.0 cumd/connection

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Table 65. Water Service per Barangay (Residential): 2016

Barangay No. of

Connections Cu. M

Ave. Water Consumption (lcpd)

Urban Anonas 280 4,555 131

Bayaoas 633 11,281 144

Camanang 230 3,792 133

Camantiles 200 3,523 142

Catablan 336 5,249 126

Dilan-Paurido 495 8,506 139

Mabanogbog 297 4,694 127

Nancamaliran East 396 6,034 123 Nancamaliran West 247 3,755 123

Nancayasan 1073 18,716 141 Palina East 187 2,572 111

Pinmaludpod 427 6,941 131

Poblacion 1126 21,835 156

San Jose 282 4,959 142

San Vicente 978 17,126 141

Rural

Bactad East 112 1,574 113

Bolaoen 28 355 102

Cabaruan - - -

Cabuloan 231 3,338 117

Casantaaan 64 790 100 Cayambanan 155 2,263 118 Consolacion - - - Labit Proper 152 2,535 134

Labit West 101 2,034 162

Macalong - - -

Nancalobasaan 146 2,008 111

Oltama - - -

Palina West 55 863 111

Pedro T. Orata 121 1,655 110

Sta. Lucia 111 1,567 114

Sto. Domingo 285 4,388 124

Sugcong - Tipuso Tulong 48 754 127

Total 8,796 147,662 Source: Urdaneta City Water District

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Table 65 shows that an average of 135 liters per capita per day (lcpd) is

consumed by the residential/household consumers per barangay. Barangay

Poblacion records the most water consumption per capita per day with 156

lcpd. Poblacion has the most number of residential consumers with 1,126

households. The water consumption per capita per day was computed based

on an average household size of 4.4.

Commercial

Table 66 shows that a total of 965 Commercial Consumers with an

aggregate water consumption of 22,362 from 20 barangays of the city is

serviced by the UCWD. Barangay Poblacion has the highest number of water

consumption of 12,044 cubic meters and 575 commercial consumers. With an

average water consumption of 0.7 cubic meters per day (cumd), barangay

Poblacion is thrifty in water usage as per LWUA standard of 1.0-2.0 cumd per

connection. Barangay Bayaoas is not economical in its water consumption

with an average of 2.6 cumd from only one commercial establishment using a

80 cumd water consumption.

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Table 66. Water Consumption by Commercial Consumers: 2016

Barangay No. of

Connections Cu. M

Ave. Water Consumption

(cumd)

Urban Anonas 28 960 1.1

Bayaoas 16 1,332 2.7

Camanang 4 149 1.2

Camantiles 1 80 2.6

Catablan 2 34 0.5

Dilan-Paurido 9 147 0.5

Nancamaliran East

3 19 0.2

Nancamaliran West

1 6 0.2

Nancayasan 150 4,329 0.9

Palina East 1 5 0.2

Pinmaludpod 8 324 1.3

Poblacion 575 12,044 0.7

San Jose 4 103 0.8

San Vicente 154 2670 0.6

Rural

Bactad East 2 62 1.0

Cabuloan 2 20 0.3

Cayambanan 1 16 0.5

Nancalobasaan 2 16 0.3

Pedro T. Orata 1 38 1.2

Sto. Domingo 1 8 0.3

Total 965 22,362 0.7 Source: Urdaneta City Water District

Government/Institutional

Table 67 shows that a total of 118 institutional/government-type of

consumers from 20 barangays have an aggregate consumption of 8,413 cu.m

of water and a per day consumption of 2 cumd is economical as per LWUA

standard of 3.0 cumd/connection. Barangay San Vicente is not economical

with an average consumption of 5.0 cumd and having an aggregate of 1,406

cu.m water consumption for 9 consumers/connections. Poblacion has the

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highest number of consumption with 2126 cu.m. from a total of 38

connections, its cumd is still economical at 1.8.

Table 67.Water Consumption by Government/Institutions: 2016

Barangay No. of

Connections Cu. M

Ave. Water Consumption

(cumd)

Urban Anonas 10 1,401 4.5

Bayaoas 5 597 3.9

Camanang 1 5 0.2

Dilan-Paurido 9 799 2.9

Mabanogbog 2 116 1.9

Nancamaliran East

1 55 1.8

Nancayasan 12 573 1.5

Palina East 2 190 3.1

Pinmaludpod 3 168 1.8

Poblacion 38 2,126 1.8

San Jose 2 100 1.6

San Vicente 9 1406 5.0

Rural

Bactad East 2 44 0.7

Bolaoen 2 36 0.6 Cabuloan 3 138 1.5

Cayambanan 3 108 1.2

Labit Proper 3 53 0.6

Labit West 1 4 0.1

Nancalobasaan 2 194 3.1

Palina West 2 168 2.7

Pedro T. Orata 2 16 0.3

Sta. Lucia 2 87 1.4

Sto. Domingo 1 2 0.1

Tulong 1 27 0.9

Total 118 8,413 2 Source: Urdaneta City Water District

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Level II Water Supply

There are four barangays with level II water supply system. The level II

water supply system was constructed through the 2014 Bottom-up Budgeting

(BUB) projects under the umbrella of the Sagana at Ligtas na Tubig sa Lahat

(SALINTUBIG) program. The four barangays with level II water supply

system are Sugcong, Oltama, Cabaruan and Catablan.

D. Information and Communication Technology

(ICT)

The Philippine Postal Corp. provides postal services, receipt and

delivery of incoming mails, dispatch of outgoing mails, sales and issuance of

postal money orders, sales of stamps and issuance of postal identification

cards. It offers both domestic and international mails and parcel deliveries.

Table 68. Communication Service Facilities

Type Year

Constructed

Area Occupied

(ha) Barangay

Ownership

Public Private

Postal Services 1990 0.04 Poblacion 1

Network(Local Radio)

2009 0.002 Poblacion 1

CELLSITE NETWORK Globe 1996 0.0175 San Vicente 1 Digitel 2008 0.0288 San Vicente 1 Smart 2002 0.0147 Anonas 1 Digitel Telecom 2008 0.0288 Anonas 1 Digitel 2003 0.0192 Poblacion 1 Digitel Mobile 2004 0.018335 Poblacion 1 Smart Comm 2007 0.03 Poblacion 1 GSM Cellsite 2004 0.0114 Dilan-Paurido 1 Globe Telecom 2005 0.0256 Dilan-Paurido 1 GSM Cellsite 2004 0.0114 Pinmaludpod 1 Globe Telecom 2005 0.0256 Pinmaludpod 1 Globe Telecom 2005 0.025 Labit Proper 1 Digitel Mobile 2009 0.0225 Labit Proper 1 Globe Telecom 2003 0.0575 Nancayasan 1 Smart Comm 2005 0.03 Nancayasan 1 Digitel Phils 2008 0.0288 Nancayasan 1

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Digitel Mobile 2009 0.0256 Nancayasan 1 Globe Telecom 2005 0.0256 Nancayasan 1 Globe Telecom 2005 0.0256 Palina East 1 Globe Telecom 2005 0.0256 Palina East 1 Globe Telecom 2005 0.0256 San Jose 1 Globe Telecom 2005 0.0256 Nancamaliran

East 1

Globe Telecom 2005 0.0256 Camanang 1 Globe Telecom 2006 0.0256 Cayambanan 1 Digitel Phils 2008 0.0288 Cayambanan 1 Digitel Mobile 2008 0.0225 Camantiles 1 Globe Telecom 2014 0.0114 Camantiles 1 Globe Telecom 2014 0.0114 Cabaruan 1 Smart Comm 2010 0.03 Cabaruan 1 Digitel Phils 2008 0.0225 Nancamaliran

West 1

Globe Telecom 2008 0.04 Labit Proper 1 Digitel Mobile 2009 0.0225 Labit Proper 1 Smart Comm 2011 0.0115 Cabuloan 1 Globe Telecom 2016 0.0225 Nancalobasaan 1

Source: LGU

PUBLICATION

The city has tri-media services

consisting of three local radio

stations (DZAI FM and Yes FM),

two cable networks (First Ilocandia

TV and USA TV), local weekly

publications (Ilocano Observer,

Regional Examiner and Pangasinan

Express) and print media.

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Table 69. Print Media: 2016

Type of Print Media

Location Area

Coverage Circulation

Frequency Northern Express Del Prado Compound,

Poblacion Weekly

Pangasinan Express Del Prado Compound, Poblacion

Weekly

Ilocano Observer Weekly Source: LGU

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CHAPTER VII

Environment Sector

A. Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) – Disaster Risk

Reduction (DRR)

The Philippines ranked no.1 in the Top 10 Countries by number of

reported events in 2011 according to the USAID Office for Foreign Disaster

Assistance. During that year, the country was hit by numerous hazards. The

most notable of which was the devastating tropical storm Washi (Sendong),

highlighting our continuing vulnerability to disasters given our location in

the Pacific. We are also No.2 in terms of Disaster Mortality in 2011, second

only to Japan which lost more citizens due to March 22, 2011 Earthquake and

Tsunami that claimed almost twenty thousand lives. However, our mortality

rate ranked us fifth (5th) in terms of population at 2:1 deaths per 100,000

populations. Furthermore, according to the World Risk Report of 2012, the

Philippines ranks third (3rd) out of 175 countries based on our exposure,

vulnerability, susceptibility to hazards.

Contemporary efforts in Disaster Risk Reduction Management evolved

from Presidential Degree 1566 of June 1978 which aimed to strengthen the

Philippines Disaster Control Capability and established the National Program

on Community Disaster Preparedness. Over the years, the basic provisions of

PD 1566 proved insufficient, thus leading to the passage of Republic Act

10121 in May 2010.

Republic Act 10121 is focused on strengthening the Philippine Disaster

Risk Reduction and Management System and provides for adoption of a

National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Framework and Plan, as well

as providing funds thereof. RA 10121 signalled the paradigm shift from

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reactive disaster management to a more holistic, comprehensive, integrated,

proactive and multi-sectoral approach on disaster.

As defined in RA 10121, disaster is a serious disruption of the

functioning of a community or a society involving widespread human,

material, economic or environmental losses and impacts, which exceeds the

ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources.

Disasters are often described as a result of the combination of: the exposure to

a hazard, the conditions of vulnerability that are present, and insufficient

capacity or measure to reduce or cope with the potential negative

consequences. Disaster impacts may include loss of life, injury, disease and

other negative effects on human, physical, mental and social well-being,

together with damage to property, destruction of assets, loss of services, social

and economic disruption and environmental degradation.

Thus, the Disaster Risk Reduction and Management provides the

systematic process of using administrative directives, organizations, and

operational skills and capacities to implement strategies, policies and

improved coping capacities in order to lessen the adverse impacts of hazards

and the possibility of disaster. Prospective disaster risk reduction and

management refers to risk reduction and management activities that address

and seek to avoid the development of new or increase disaster risks, especially

if risk reduction policies are not put in place. Its integral approach to social

and human development generally adopts a more productive stone.

Likewise, it provided an expanded membership to the previous national

disaster coordinating council from 44 members, still headed by the Secretary

of National Defense but with 4 Vice- Chairpersons namely: the Secretary of

Department of Science and Technology (DOST) for Prevention and

Mitigation, the Secretary of Department of Interior and Local Government

(DILG) for Preparedness, the Secretary of Department of Social Welfare and

Development (DSWD) for Response and the Director of General of NEDA

for Rehabilitation and Recovery, and in compliance to RA 10121, the council

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97 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

adopted in June 2011, the National Disaster Risk Reduction Management

Framework with vision of attaining “Safer, Adaptive and Disaster- Resilient

Filipino Communities Towards Sustainable Development”.

The Framework shows that mitigating the impacts of risk, preventing

hazard and being prepared for disasters will substantially reduce loss of life

and damages to social, economic and environmental sectors.

These positive changes will be complemented by Mainstreaming

Disaster risk Reduction (DRR) and Climate Change Adaptation (CCA)

measures into our national and local development plans as a major step in

refocusing our efforts towards achieving our goals.

RA 10121 provides more holistic and comprehensive solution under a

national disaster risk reduction plan. These plans will contain identification of

hazards, vulnerabilities and risk to be managed at the national level. The

structure of the national council is replicated in all regions, provinces, cities,

and municipalities and to the barangays or villages chaired by the Local Chief

Executive.

RA 10121 mandated every LGU to establish a Local Disaster Risk

Reduction and Management Council (LDRRMC) in every province, city and

municipality and a Barangay Disaster Risk Reduction Management

Committee (BDRRMC) in every barangay which shall be responsible for

setting the direction, development, implementation and coordination of

disaster risk management programs within their territorial jurisdiction.

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Table 70. Inventory of Hazards and their description, city of Urdaneta

Source: MGB and CDRRM Office, Urdaneta City

The exploration of disaster events in the past provides a better

understanding of hazards, specifically their pattern of occurrence and the

areas that are often affected.

In Urdaneta City, every year we encounter typhoons that caused

flooding in thirteen (13) barangays out of thirty-four (34) barangays. Those

low lying barangays and barangays that are situated or located along the

major river systems are most especially affected. Urdaneta city has four (4)

major river systems. These are Tagamusing, Mitura, and Macalong River.

When three (3) of the major rivers merge at Barangay Pinmaludpod, it

becomes the Sinocalan River. Also, one (1) creek that causes flood is called the

Catablan Creek.

The City of Urdaneta has identified flood as one of the major hazard

that affects the city. The table above presents the description of the previous

hazard that affects the city. It also shows the barangays that were affected by

Hazard

Map Information Hazard Description

So

urc

e

Sca

le

Fo

rmat/

Dat

e/

R

efe

ren

ce

Syst

em

Su

scep

tib

ilit

y

Mag

nit

ud

e/

Inte

nsi

ty

Sp

eed

of

On

set

Lik

eli

ho

od

of

Occ

urr

en

ce

Are

as

Co

vere

d

Flood MGB

1:50,000

JPEG/2010/ Philippine Luzon UTM Zone III

Moderate to Low High

Less than 1 meter 1 meter and above

Sudden Sudden

Floods may be triggered by 180 mm/ day rainfall. Water coming from the mountain. Floods may be prompted by 180mm heavy one day rainfall with recurrence every year.

Bayaoas

Camantiles

Catablan

Cayambanan

Labit West

Mabanogbog

Nancayasan

Pinmaludpod

Poblacion

San Jose

San Vicente

Sta. Lucia

Tulong

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flood. Out of 34 barangays, there are 13 barangays identified that are greatly

affected by flood.

SIREN ALARM SYSTEM RAIN GAUGE

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Table 71. Records of Previous Disasters, City of Urdaneta

Source: CDRRM Office, Urdaneta City

On the records of the previous disasters, the CDRRMO identified two typhoons that have distressed the City of Urdaneta by

year 2016. Typhoon Karen had hit the city last October 18 to 20, 2016. It has affected 8 barangays and left 1255 persons and 315

families affected. Agricultural sector has been greatly damaged with a total of Php 37 million worth of agricultural products and

facilities.

Following Typhoon Karen, Typhoon Lawin has struck the city last October 21, 2016 and it lasted for three days. The

typhoon has affected 8 barangays, mostly the areas near the Macalong River. These barangays affected by the typhoon are

barangay San Vicente, Mabanogbog, Poblacion, Camantiles, Pinmaludpod, San Jose, Catablan, and Nancayasan. Some of the

Hazard Events and Description

Affected Barangays

Number of Casualties (Number of Individuals)

Number of Affected

Number of houses damaged

Damage to Properties in Philippine Peso Source of Informatio

n

Dead Injured Missing Person Families

Totally Partially Infra Agriculture Institution Private/ Comm’l

Total

Typhoon Lawin October 21-23, 2016

8 0 0 0 4876 1186 3 7

60,071,231

60,071,231 CDRRMO

CSWD CAO

Typhoon Karen October 18-20, 2016

8 0 0 0 1255 315 0 2

37,039,720

37,039,720 CDRRMO

CSWD CAO

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affected areas are low lying barangays and others are near or beside the Macalong River. A total of 4,876 individuals and 1186

families are affected by the typhoon. These people have been served and transferred to evacuation centers by the City Disaster

Response Team and were assisted by the City Social Welfare and Development Office personnel. Also, Typhoon Lawin has left

damage to agriculture with a total of Php 60,071,231.00.

There are three (3) barangays that experienced drought way back 1997 when part of Luzon was hit by El Nino. These

barangays are located along the rolling areas, south-western part of Urdaneta City. Because of the development program of

National Irrigation Agency (NIA), the irrigation systems in these barangays have improved thus they did not experience drought

again.

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B. Burial Grounds

Existing Facilities

Urdaneta City has nine cemeteries and memorial parks whereas three of them are

public cemeteries with a total land area of 7.5 hectares. Overall, the area of these nine

burial grounds is 31.9943 hectares. It is accessible to the locals of Urdaneta City and

even to the adjacent or nearby localities like Sta. Barbara, Calasiao, and others.

The known public cemeteries in Urdaneta City which are the Urdaneta City

Cemetery and Roman Catholic Cemetery are located in Poblacion. These cemeteries

are government-operated including the Urdaneta Memorial Park.

Table 72. List of Burial Grounds, Urdaneta City.

Name of Cemetery/ Memorial Park

Brgy.

Ow

ners

hip

Are

a

(ha)

Cap

aci

ty

(No

. o

f P

lots

)

Roman Catholic Cemetery Poblacion Public 3 has.

Municipal Cemetery Poblacion Public 4 has.

Urdaneta Memorial Park Poblacion Private 6 has.

Aglipayan Cemetery Nancamaliran

West Private 2 has.

Roman Catholic Cemetery San Jose Public 0.5 has.

St. Joseph Memorial Park San Jose Private 3.6532 has. 2,426 lots / 820

plots

Mt. Moriah Memorial Park / Himlayan San Jose Private 0.9399 has.

1,375 plot 66 units

mausoleum

Solemn Place Bactad East Private 2.9402 has. 8,334 lots

Forest Lake Pinmaludpod Private 8.961 has. 6,736 lots/ 186

plots

Total 31.9943

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C. Solid Waste and Water Waste Management

Solid Waste Management

Urdaneta City, being an urbanizing locality, is being confronted by enormous

problems on solid waste and wastewater. The city-wide collection of solid wastes and

the 24-7 operation of the Bagsakan market generate volumes of garbage that require

financial appropriation for its collection, treatment and disposal.

Likewise, the increasing population, booming educational, commercial and

industrial sector generate a lot of wastewater draining into canals, eventually

contaminating and polluting our creeks and river system and underground water

resources.

In 2010, Urdaneta City put up the Engineered Sanitary Landfill. The first of

its kind in the province, in compliance to R.A. 9003, otherwise known as “The

Ecological Solidwaste Management Act of 2004”, and to address the ever increasing

problem on solid waste. The city employs around 200 personnel to take care of the

collection of transport, treatment of solid wastes at the disposal facility. Also the

LGU put up a Material Recovery Facility (MRF) to treat organic wastes that could

be processed into organic fertilizers. At the recycling facility, styro-made products

are shredded and processed into useable materials such as cat-walk tiles, pots and

other similar products.

Initially, the city government purchased a vacuum truck to address concerns

of wastewater in all government-owned buildings and institutions. To treat the

sludge materials from the septic tanks, the leachate treatment plant at the sanitary

landfill is being utilized. There are existing policies to support the implementation of

programs; to wit:

* Environment Code

* Anti-littering Ordinance

* An ordinance prohibiting the use of plastics at the city, wet market, and

total ban of styro-made packaging materials throughout the city.

* Executive Order creating the Bantay Ilog Task Force and Bantay

Pangkalikasan

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Solid Waste Generation

Garbage collection: The LGU takes care of the collection of solid wastes city-

wide. It has eight (8) collection teams. Each team is composed of seven (7) personnel:

1 driver, 6 helpers/ “pahenantes”.

Sanitary landfill personnel: At the landfill, the LGU has 28 personnel

manning different tasks, to include security, utilities, maintenance crew, tipping area

personnel, office personnel and pumping station operators. The LGU has also a

composting facility (MRF) located at the city Auction Market Compound. Likewise

the city employs sixty (60) market and street sweepers.

Table 73. Solid Waste Generation: 2016

Source

Volume of solid waste generated (tons/day)

Volume of solid waste collected

(tons/day)

Disposal methods/ treatment facilities

Disposal site

Domestic 67 29 composting, recycling, reusing

Urdaneta City Sanitary Landfill Commercial/Industrial 20 18

Others (Educ'l Institution) 4 3

Source: Government Services Office, City of Urdaneta. 2016

Garbage Collection is implemented primarily in urban barangays. Only half is

collected from domestic source.

Figure 16. Solid Waste Generation and Collection, Urdaneta City

There is a great reduction of solid waste collected from wastes generated from

the domestic source, mainly, perhaps of the waste diversion from the landfill, such as,

composting at source, recycling and reuse. Burning of solid wastes at the source level

could not be discounted as this is the usual practice of some hard-headed people in

disposing their garbage.

67

29

0

20

40

60

80

Waste Generated Waste Collected

Solid Waste Generation & Collection

Domestic Commercial/Ind'l. Others (Educ'l Institution)

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Solid Waste Disposal

Table 74. Methods of Solid Waste Disposal:2016

Methods Quantity (Total municipal solid waste generated)

No. of household served

Agency Responsible

1. Collected and disposed to:

Sanitary Landfill 18,250 m.t. 30,561 LGU 2. Composting (approx)

2,000 m.t. LGU

3.Recycling (approx) 1,867 m.t. 4. Not collected: (approx)

2,356 m.t.

Source: Government Services Office, City of Urdaneta:2016.

Figure 17. Solid Waste Generation and Collection, Urdaneta City

In 2016, a total of approximately 18,250 m.t of waste is collected and directly

deposited at the landfill while 2,000 m.t of organic waste was composted. A total of

1.867 m.t of recyclable waste was recorded. Approximately 2,356 m.t. was not

collected mainly because the residential habit of burning and dumping into backyard

compost pit.

0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

Solid Waste Generated

Solid Waste Disposal

Sanitary Landfill Composting Recycling Not Collected

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Wastewater Management

Waste Water Generation

Water pollution and people infection are two of the most pressing concerns

facing the Philippines today. Because of water pollution, the DENR has reported

negative economic implications or losses amounting to 7 billion from the tourism,

fishery and agricultural industry.

Table 75. Wastewater Generation by Source and Treatment/Disposal Methods Source Volume of

wastewater generated (tons/day)

No. / Percentage connected to a central sewerage system

Disposal methods/ treatment facilities

Disposal site

Domestic 3,625 tons/day

N/A

On site treatment plant or (septic tank) Govt (collect and treat)

Ground, drainage system, creeks, and rivers

Commercial/ Industrial

598.5 tons/day

Institutional (Hospital, Govt Bldgs., Schools, etc)

240.9 tons/day Sanitary Landfill

Sources of Pollution/Contamination affecting the Drainage System

Domestic sources such as residential houses, the central business district and

industries are the main culprit affecting our drainage systems and eventually our

creeks and rivers as they are the receiving body of water.

Failing septic tanks are the main contributors of bacterial contamination.

Failing septic tanks are characterized by water-soaked appearance around the pit.

Likewise, this condition is also brought about by irregularly dislodging of “poso

negro”. The building code requires septic tanks to be dislodged every after 3-5 years.

Surface run-offs during the rainy season usually brings heavy pollution load of the

river systems, creeks and drainage canals. Also, water intensive industries such as

public markets, piggeries, and fish processing and slaughter houses contribute to

water pollution. Also, there is a negative impact to the natural ecosystems and

health status of the people living near or along the river system.

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Waste Water Treatment

One of the most abused water resources are our river systems and creeks. In

Urdaneta City, the most significant water body is the Macalong River which

traverses the Central Business District and several urban barangays. Around 60% of

the population of the city is located along or near the river system. Centralize waste

water treatment facility and regular dislodging might provide solution to heavy

pollution loading of our water resources.

The city has one unit of dislodging machine (vacuum truck) which only cater

to the needs of the LGU buildings/facilities. There is an existing leachate treatment

plant of the city’s landfill which the LGU utilized to treat dislodged materials. Prior

to discharging, the LGU see to it the treated wastewater is within the National

Standard for Class C Waters. To cater to the projected needs of development

scenarios, the LGU plans to procure additional units of the machines and construct a

centralized treatment facility.

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CHAPTER VIII

Development Administration

The primary objective of the local government is to provide the state

with effective and efficient government. This is explained in the provisions of

the 1991 Local Government Code (LGC). It is not enough to have a

competent administrator in order to achieve this but it also requires well-

designed organizational structures at all levels of the government

bureaucracy. The provision of local autonomy articulated in the LGC is a

sincere response of the national leadership to the popular clamour of local

government officials for more autonomy in local governance. The Code

clearly defines the parameters of the political and corporate powers of the

local government units. The body politic is due to a political subdivision of the

national government.

A. Human Resources

There are two types of offices that every city government is required to

implement i.e. the mandatory offices (such as Planning and Development

Office, the Office of the Secretary of the Sangguniang Panlungsod, Budget

Office, Accounting Office, etc.) and optional offices (such as the Office on

Environment and Natural Resource Office, Office on Architectural Planning

and Design, etc.). Other posts can be appointed as the exigency of the work

requires only after the creation is made by the Office of the Mayor and the

accompanying resolution of the Sangguniang Panlungsod (SP). These include

the Environment and Natural Resources Officer, Architect, Information

Officer, Cooperative Officer, Population Officer and General Services Officer.

B. Local Special Bodies

LOCAL BIDS AND AWARDS COMMITTEE

The Bids and Awards Committee is primarily responsible for the conduct

of prequalification of contractor, bidding, evaluation of bids, and the

recommendation of awards concerning local infrastructure projects.

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LOCAL SCHOOL BOARD The Local School Board is established to:

Determine, in accordance with the criteria set by the Department of

Education, Culture and Sports, the annual supplementary budgetary

needs for the operation and maintenance of public schools within the

city and the supplementary local cost of meeting such needs, which shall

be reflected in the form of an annual school board budget corresponding

to its share of the proceeds of the special levy on real property

constituting the Special Education Fund and such other sources of

revenue as this Code and other laws or ordinances may provide.

Authorize the city treasurer to disburse funds from the Special

Education Fund pursuant to the budget prepared and accordance with

existing rules and regulations.

Serve as an advisory committee to the Sangguniang Panlungsod

concerned on educational matters such as, but not limited to the

necessity for and the uses of local appropriations for educational

purposes.

LOCAL HEALTH BOARD The functions of the Local Health Board are to:

Propose to the sanggunianmg panlungsod, in accordance with

standards and criteria set by the Department of Health, annual

budgetary allocations for the operation and maintenance of

health facilities and services within the municipality, city or

province, as the case may be.

Serve as an advisory committee to the sangguniang

panlungsod on health matters such as, but not limited to, the

necessity for and application of, local appropriations for public

health purposes.

Consistent with the technical and administrative standards of

the Department of Health, create committees which shall

advice local health agencies on matter such as, but not limited

to, personnel selection and promotion, bids and awards,

grievance and complaints, personnel discipline, budget review,

operations review and similar functions.

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LOCAL DEVELOPMENT COUNCIL

The Local Development Council is created to assist the Sangguniang

Panlungsod in setting the direction of economic and social development, and

coordinating development efforts within its territorial jurisdiction. More

specifically, the functions of this council are:

Formulate long-term, medium-term, and annual socio-economic

development plans and policies;

Formulate the medium-term and annual public investment

programs;

Appraise and prioritize socio-economic development programs and

projects;

Formulate local investment incentives to promote the inflow and

direction of private investment capital;

Coordinate, monitor, and evaluate the implementation of

development programs and projects; and,

Perform such other function as may be provided by law or

competent authority

LOCAL PEACE AND ORDER COUNCIL

The Local Peace and Order Council are created to:

Formulate plans and recommend such measures to improve or

enhance peace and order and public safety in their respective areas.

Monitor the implementation of peace and order programs and

projects at the provincial, city or municipal levels, and the operation

of Civilians Volunteer Self-Defense Organizations and such other

counter insurgency programs and activities.

Make periodic assessments of the prevailing peace and order

situation in their respective areas and submit a report thereon with

recommendations to the chair of the national peace and order

council; and,

Perform all other functions assigned by law to the peace and order

council.

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111 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

C. FINANCIAL CAPABILITY

This year’s income and expenditure of the City of Urdaneta is presented below.

For 2016, the city’s revenue increase as compared to 2015. Also, it can be noticed

that the expenditures in 2016 decreased as compared to the two previous years.

Table 76. Income and Expenditure, 2014 -2016.

2014 2015 2016

1. Revenue 699,705,060.08 757,388,305.52 789,143,205.83

2. Expenditures 628,952,284.08 648,765,419.30 588,457,735.88 Source: Office of the City Accountant, 2015.

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APPENDICES 2016

112 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

URDANETA CITY BASE MAP

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113 2016 ECOLOGICAL REPORT URDANETA CITY

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