Tabla de equivalencias aproximadas entre los aceros normalizados en Alemania y los aceros fabricadosen Estados Unidos, España, Francia, Inglaterra y Japón

ALEMANIA USA ESPAÑA FRANCIA INGLATERRA JAPÖNVDEh DIN RLM SAE AISI AMS IHA UNE AFNOR FN BS BSA DTD JIS Tipo

C 10 CK 10 StC 10.61 1100 1010 C 1010 5060 B F-151 36013 XC 10 EN 32 A 3 S 14 --- G 4501 S 9 Ck

C 15 CK 15 StC 16.61 1105 1015 C 1015 5060 B F-111 36011 XC 12 EN 2 S 91 299 G 4501 S15 C

C 22 StC 25.61 1110 1025 C 1025 5070 F-112 36011 XC 25 EN 4 S 77 124 A G 4501 S25 C

CK 22 --- 1105 1020 C 1020 --- F-221 36024 XC 18 EN 3 A --- --- --- S20 C

C 35 CK 35 StC 35.61 1120 1035 1035 5080 F-113 36011 XC 32 EN 6 5 S.1 305 G 4501 S35 C

C 45 StC 45.61 1130 1050 C 1050 --- F-142 36013 XC 42 EN 43 --- 137 A G 3501 SWR 10

CK 45 --- --- 1045 C 1045 --- F-114 --- --- EN 8 --- --- G 4501 S45 C

C 60 CK 60 StC 60.61 1150 1055 C 1055 --- F-115 36011 XC 55 EN 9 2 S 79 138 A G 4501 S55 C

Ct 70 --- 1182 1070 C 1070 --- F-141 36015 XC 70 EN 42 --- 5 A G 3501 SWR 8

100 Cr. 6 --- 1256 52100A 52100A 5115 F-131 36012 100 C 6 EN 31 --- --- G 4805 SUJ 2

30 Mn. 5 VM 125 --- 1335 1335 --- F-411 --- 35 M 5 EN 15 A --- --- --- ---

36 Mn. 5 VM 135 --- 1335 1335 --- F-411 --- 35 M 5 EN 15 A --- --- --- ---

14 NiCr.10 ECN 25 1402 3415 --- --- F-154 36013 38 MS 5 --- --- --- --- ---

28 (36) NiCr.10 VCN 25w(H) 1412 3435 --- --- F-123 36012 14 NC 11 EN 36 --- 519 G 4102 SNC 21

22 (31) NiCr.14 VCN 35w(H) 1415 --- --- --- F-122 36012 30 NC 11 EN 23 4 S 11 --- G 4102 SNC 2

13 NiCr.18 ECN 45 1404 3310 E 3310 6252 C F-153 36013 28 NC 14 EN 30 A 3 S 28 331 G 4102 SNC 3

35 CrNi.18 VCN 45 --- 3335 --- --- F-132 --- 12 NC 15 EN 39 A --- --- G 4102 SNC 22

18 NiCr.8 ECN 20 --- 4317 4317 6292 C F-158 36013 35 NC 15 EN 30 A 3 S 28 --- G 4102 SNC 3

36 CrNiMn.4 --- 1455 9840 9840 6342 A F-126 36012 18 NCD 6 EN 320 --- --- --- ---

34 CrNiMn.6 --- 1455 4340 4340 6342 A F-128 36012 35 NCD 4 EN 110 S 95 480 G 4103 SNCM 8

15 Cr.3 EC 60 --- 5115 --- --- F-432 --- 35 NCD 6 EN 110 S 95 480 G 4103 SNCM 8

34 Cr.4 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- 12 C 3 EN 207 --- --- --- ---

41 Cr.4 VC 140 1604 5140 5140 --- --- --- --- EN 18 --- --- --- ---

20 MnCr.5/22 MnCr.6 EC 100 --- 5120 5120 --- F-431 --- 38 (45) C 4 EN 18 --- --- G 4104 SCr 4

25 CrMo. 4 VCMo 125 1452 4130 4130 6510 A F-222 36024 20 MC 5 --- --- --- ---

34 CrMo. 4 VCMo 135 1454 4135 --- 6366 F-125 36012 25 CD 4 --- T 60 178 G 4105 SCM 2

15 CrMo. 5 ECMo 80 1407 --- --- --- F-155 36013 12 CD 4 --- --- --- G 4105 SCM 21

30 CrMo. V9 VCMo 230 1470 --- --- --- F-171 36014 --- EN 40 B --- 306 --- ---

50 Cr V4 VCV 150 1610 6150 6150 6450 F-143 36015 50 CV 4 EN 47 52 SCV 5 4 A --- ---

32 AICrMo 4 --- 1471 --- --- 6470 B F-174 36014 45 CAD6 - 12 EN 41 --- 87 G 4202 SACM 1

X 10 Cr 13 1570 403 5610 C F-311 36016 Z 12 C 13 EN 56 A 2 S 61 53 G 4301 SEC 1

X 40 Cr 13 --- 1552 420 5620 C F-312 36016 Z 35 C 13 EN 56 D 2 S 62 463 G 4301 SEC 4

F-535 36072 Z 10 CN 17 EN 57 2 S 80 60 B --- ---

X 22 CrNi 17 --- --- --- 5615 A F-313 36016

Z 12 CN 18-10 EN 58 A S 110 176 A G 4301 SEC 7

X 12 CrNi 178 --- 1430 304 5560 A F-314 36016

Z 8 CNDT 18-08 EN 58 B --- 571 --- ---

X 10 CrNiTi 189 --- --- 321 5575 B F-332 --- Z 40 CNWS 14-014 EN 54 S 111 49 B G 4302 SEH 4

X 45 CrNiW 189 --- 1440 --- --- 5700 A F-321 36017 Z 40 CSD 10 EN 52 --- 13 B G 4302 SEH 3

X 45 CrSi 9 --- 1545 silcromel silcromel 5705 A F-322 36017 XC 85 EN 4 --- --- G 4401 SK 5

C 85 W 2 --- --- W 1-0,9C W 1-0,9C --- F-514 36071 XC 95 EN 5 --- --- G 4401 SK 4

C 100 W 2 --- --- W 1-1,0C W 1-1,0C --- F-515 36071 XC 110 EN 6 --- --- G 4401 SK 3

C 115 W 2 --- --- W 1-1,2C W 1-1,2C --- F-516 36071 XC 120 EN 7 --- --- G 4401 SK 2

C 130 W 2 --- --- W 1-1,2C W 1-1,2C --- F-517 36071 XC 55 EN 1 --- --- G 4801 SUP 1

C 45 W 3 --- --- 1055 C 1055 --- F-511 36071 XC 65 EN 2 --- --- G 4401 SK 7

C 60 W 3 --- --- W 1 W 1 --- F-512 36071 XC 70 EN 3 --- --- G 4401 SK 6

C 75 W 3 --- --- W 1-0,8C W 1-0,8C --- F-513 36071 XC 85 EN 4 --- --- G 4401 SK 5

C 90 W 3 --- --- W 1-0,9C W 1-0,9C --- F-514 36071 XC 55 EN 1 --- --- G 4801 SUP 1

C 55 W 3 --- --- 1055 C 1055 --- F-511 36071 Z 85 WK 18 - 05 EN 81 --- --- G 4403 SKH 3

E 18 Co 5 --- --- T 4 T 4 --- F-553 46073 Z 85 WK 18 - 18 EN 82 --- --- G 4403 SKH 4A

E 18 Co 10 --- --- T 5 T 5 --- F-554 36073 --- --- --- --- --- ---

ABC II --- --- --- --- --- F-534 36072 --- --- --- --- --- ---

D --- --- T 7 T 7 --- F-551 36073 Z 75 W 14 --- --- --- --- ---

D Mo 5 --- --- M 2 M 2 --- --- --- Z 85 WD 06 - 06 EN 76 --- --- --- ---

E Mo 5 V 3 --- --- M 4 M 4 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

B Mo 9 --- --- M 1 M 1 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

B 18 Z 75 W 18 G 4403 SKH 2 EN 74 --- --- --- --- --- F 552 36073 T 1 T 1

110 Cr 2 100 C 6 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- F 533 36072 W 5 W 5

110 Cr 6 100 C 6 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- F 523 36072 L 3 L 3

210 Cr 46 Z 200 C 12 G 4407 SKD 1 EN 35 --- --- --- --- --- F 521 36072 D 3 D 3

105 MnCr 4 80 M 8 --- --- EN 21 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

210 CrW 46 Z 200 C 12 G 4407 SKD 1 EN 35 --- --- --- --- --- F 521 36072 D 3 D 3

130 W 19 120 WC 45-02 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- F 531 36072 F 3 F 3

120 WV 4 100 WC 15-04 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- F 532 36072 F 1 F 1

35 WCrV 7 45 WCS 18 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- F 525 36072 S 3 ---

45 WCrV 7 45 WC 20-04 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- F 524 36072 S 1 S 1

45 WCrV 77 45 WC 20-04 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- F 524 36072 S 1 S 1

55 WCrV 7 45 WC 20-04 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- F 524 36072 S 1 S 1

165 CrMoV 46 Z 200 C 12 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- ---

40 CrMoV 21 Z 35 CD 05 G 4403 --- EN 35 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- H 11 H 11

30 WCrV 15 40 WCDS 35-12 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- --- F 527 36072 --- ---

30 WCrV 34 11 Z 30 WC 09-03 G 4407 SKD 5 EN 61 --- --- --- --- --- F 526 36072 H 21 H 21

37 CrMoW 19.6 --- --- --- EN 57 --- --- --- --- --- --- --- H 12 H 12

55 NiCrMoV 6 60 NCDV 06-02 --- --- EN 68 --- --- --- --- --- F 528 36072 L 6 L 6

514105142051335513105143130302309053032130705

Propiedades Típicas de Materiales Ferrosos Resistencias Máximas

MATERIAL ESTADO MAXIMA RESISTENCIA ALARGAMIE REDUCCIONNº AISI RESISTENCIA DE FLUENCIA EN 5,08 cm DE AREA

EN TRACCIONkg / cm kg / cm % %

Hierro Dulce Laminado simple 3374 (a) 2531 1757 (a) 35 ---C 1010 (k) Estirado en frío 4710 3515 3867 25 57C 1015 (k) Estirado en frío 5413 4077 4429 25 63C 1020 Laminado simple 4569 3445 3374 36 59C 1020 Normalizado 4499 3797* 3515 39 69C 1020 Recocido 4007 3023 2952 36.5 66C 1020 (k) Estirado en frío 5483 4077 4640 20 59C 1022 Laminado simple 5062 3797 3656 35 67C 1030 Laminado simple 5624 4218 3586 32 56C 1035 Laminado simple 5976 4499 3867 29 58C 1045 Laminado simple 6749 5062 4148 22 45C 1095 Normalizado 9913 7381 5624 8 16B 1113 (k) Acabado en Frío 5935 4359 5062 14 40B 1113 Laminado simple 4921 --- 3163 25 40C 1118 Laminado simple 5273 3937 3234 32 70C 1118 (k) Estirado en frío 5624 4218 5273 16 57C 1144 OQT 1000 (538º C) 8296 6187 5835 19 461340 OQT 1200 (649º C) 7945 5905 6468 21 6113B45 OQT 800 (427º C) 13147 9843 12303 16 562317 (e) OQT 1000 (538º C) 7451 5554 4991 27 722340 (e) OQT 1000 (538º C) 9632 7241 8437 22 603150 OQT 1200 (649º C) 10616 7945 9140 16 543250 (e) QT 1000 (538º C) 11670 8577 10264 16 524063 OQT 1000 (538º C) 12655 9491 11249 14 434130 WQT 1100 (539º C) 8929 6679 8015 18 624130 (e) Estirado en frío 8577 6398 7381 16 454330 (e) Estirado en frío 8577 6398 7381 15 454640 (e) OQT 1000 (538º C) 10686 7311 9140 19 565140 (e) OQT 1000 (538º C) 10546 7945 8999 19 555140 (e) Estirado en frío 7381 5554 6187 18 528630 Estirado en frío 10% 8085 6064 7030 22 538640 OQT 1000 (538º C) 11249 8437 10546 16 558760 OQT 800 (427º C) 15468 11600 14068 12 439255 OQT 800 (427º C) 12655 9491 11249 15 329440 OQT 1000 (538º C) 10686 7311 9491 18 619850 OQT 1100 (593º C) 12655 9491 11108 15 48

Srup Trup (d)Sf kg / cm

BHN ROCK.

--- B 60 --- ---

170 ---143 B 79131 B 74111 B 66156 B 83149 B 81179 B 88190 B 91215 B 96285 C 25170 B 87138 B 76149 B 81180 ---235 C 22229 C 31

--- C 42220 B 97285 C 30300 C 32340 C 36,5375 C 40260 C 25248 ---248 C 33310 C 32300 ---212 ---222 C 35330 C 46429 C 36352 C 33311 C 37360 ---

TABLA DE EQUIVALENCIAS APROXIMADAS DE LOS ACEROS MAS UTILIZADOS NORMAS

SAE AISI DIN NCh

1010 C 1010 StC 10.61 A 37 - 221020 C 1020 StC 20.61 ---1035 1035 StC 35.61 ---1045 C 1045 StC 45.61 A 42 - 271070 C 1070 --- A 52 - 341335 1335 VM 125 ---4130 4130 VCMo 125 ---4140 4140 --- ---4340 4340 --- ---5120 5120 EC 100 ---5140 5140 VC 140 ---6150 6150 VCV 150 ---

Nota: Equivalencias en base a la resistencia de los Aceros

NORMAS