synopsis icici & customer satisfaction.docx
TRANSCRIPT
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BANKS IN INDIA
SYNOPSIS ReportON
CUSTOMER SATISFACTION
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BANKS IN INDIA
INTRODUCTION
The banking section will navigate through all the aspects of the Banking System in India. It
will discuss upon the matters with the birth of the banking concept in the country to new
players adding their names in the industry in coming few years.
The banker of all banks, Reserve Bank of India (RBI), the Indian Banks Association (IBA)
and top 20 banks like IDBI, HSBC, ICICI, ABN AMRO, etc. has been well defined under
three separate heads with one page dedicated to each bank.
However, in the introduction part of the entire banking cosmos, the past has been well
explained under three different heads namely:
History of Banking in India
Nationalization of Banks in India
Scheduled Commercial Banks in India
The first deals with the history part since the dawn of banking system in India. Government
took major step in the 1969 to put the banking sector into systems and it nationalized 14
private banks in the mentioned year. This has been elaborated in Nationalization Banks in
India. The last but not the least explains about the scheduled and unscheduled banks in India.
Section 42 (6) (a) of RBI Act 1934 lays down the condition of scheduled commercial banks.
The descriptions along with a list of scheduled commercial banks are given on this page.
HISTORY OF BANKING IN INDIA
Without a sound and effective banking system in India it cannot have a healthy economy.
The banking system of India should not only be hassle free but it should be able to meet new
challenges posed by the technology and any other external and internal factors.
For the past three decades India's banking system has several outstanding achievements to its
credit. The most striking is its extensive reach. It is no longer confined to only metropolitans
or cosmopolitans in India. In fact, Indian banking system has reached even to the remote
corners of the country. This is one of the main reasons of India's growth process.
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BANKS IN INDIA
Not long ago, an account holder had to wait for hours at the bank counters for getting a draft
or for withdrawing his own money. Today, he has a choice. Gone are days when the most
efficient bank transferred money from one branch to other in two days. Now it is simple as
instant messaging or dial a pizza. Money have become the order of the day.
The first bank in India, though conservative, was established in 1786. From 1786 till today,
the journey of Indian Banking System can be segregated into three distinct phases. They are
as mentioned below:
Early phase from 1786 to 1969 of Indian Banks
Nationalization of Indian Banks and up to 1991 prior to Indian banking sector
Reforms.
New phase of Indian Banking System with the advent of Indian Financial & Banking
Sector Reforms after 1991.
Major Banks in India
ABN-AMRO Bank
Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank
American Express Bank
Andhra Bank
Allahabad Bank
Bank of Baroda
Bank of India
Bank of Maharastra
Bank of Punjab
Bank of Rajasthan Bank of Ceylon
BNP Paribas Bank
Canara Bank
Catholic Syrian Bank
Indian Overseas Bank
IndusInd Bank
ING Vysya Bank
Jammu & Kashmir Bank
JPMorgan Chase Bank
Karnataka Bank
Karur Vysya Bank
Laxmi Vilas Bank
Oriental Bank of Commerce
Punjab National Bank Punjab & Sind Bank
Scotia Bank
South Indian Bank
Standard Chartered Bank
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Central Bank of India
Centurion Bank
China Trust Commercial Bank
Citi Bank
City Union Bank
Corporation Bank
Dena Bank
Deutsche Bank
Development Credit Bank
Dhanalakshmi Bank
Federal Bank
HDFC Bank
HSBC ICICI Bank
IDBI Bank
Indian Bank
State Bank of India (SBI)
State Bank of Bikaner & Jaipur
State Bank of Hyderabad
State Bank of Indore
State Bank of Mysore
State Bank of Saurastra
State Bank of Travancore
Syndicate Bank
Taib Bank
UCO Bank
Union Bank of India
United Bank of India
United Bank Of India
United Western Bank
UTI Bank
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OVERVIEW
ICICI Bank (formerly Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India). ICICI
Limited was established in 1955 by the World Bank, the Government of India and the Indian
Industry, for the promotion of industrial development in India by giving project and corporate
finance to the industries in India.
ICICI Bank has grown from a development bank to a financial conglomerate and has become oneof the largest public financial institutions in India. ICICI Bank has financed all the major sectors ofthe economy.
The Bank is expanding in overseas markets and has the largest international balance sheetamong Indian banks. ICICI Bank now has wholly-owned subsidiaries, branches and
representatives offices in 18 countries, including an offshore unit in Mumbai. This includes
wholly owned subsidiaries in Canada, Russia and the UK (the subsidiary through which the
hisave savings brand is operated), offshore banking units in Bahrain and Singapore, an
advisory branch in Dubai, branches in Belgium, Hong Kong and Sri Lanka, and representative
offices in Bangladesh, China, Malaysia, Indonesia, South Africa, Thailand, the United Arab
Emirates and USA. Overseas, the Bank is targeting the NRI (Non-Resident Indian) population
in particular.
The Bank is expanding in overseas markets and has the largest international balance sheet
among Indian banks. ICICI Bank now has wholly-owned subsidiaries, branches and
representatives offices in 18 countries, including an offshore unit in Mumbai. This includes
wholly owned subsidiaries in Canada, Russia and the UK (the subsidiary through which the
hisave savings brand is operated), offshore banking units in Bahrain and Singapore, an
advisory branch in Dubai, branches in Belgium, Hong Kong and Sri Lanka, and representative
offices in Bangladesh, China, Malaysia, Indonesia, South Africa, Thailand, the United Arab
Emirates and USA. Overseas, the Bank is targeting the NRI (Non-Resident Indian) population
in particular.
ICICI Bank's equity shares are listed in India on the Bombay Stock Exchange and the
National Stock Exchange of India Limited and its American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) are
listed on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE).
Th i i l bj i d l fi i l i i i f P idi
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to a diversified financial service group offering a wide variety of products and services, both
directly and through a number of subsidiaries and affiliates like ICICI Bank. In 1999, ICICI
become the first Indian company and the first bank or financial institution from non-Japan
Asia to be listed on the NYSE.
BUSINESS OBJECTIVES
Vision
To be the leading provider of financial services in India and a major global bank.
Mission
We will leverage our people, technology, speed and financial capital to:be the banker of first choice for our customers by delivering high quality, world-classservice.
Expand the frontiers of our business globally.
Play a proactive role in the full realisation ofIndiaspotential. maintain a healthy financial profile and diversify our earnings across businesses and
geographies. Maintain high standards of governance and ethics. Contribute positively to the various countries and markets in which we operate. Create value for our stakeholders.
Product and Services
Service and banking of ICICI bank categorized in to personal banking, business banking
and NRI banking services.
Personal banking- Deposit in form of saving, recurring, term deposit, senior citizen depositand children depository account are there for individual customer can also avail of theirhousing, automobile, farm equipment, business or personal loan scheme. Personal client canalso invest in mutual funds and participate in stock trading through ICICI bank.
Business bankingBusiness banking services of ICICI Bank are exhaustive. Projectfinancing, deal assessment, and land evaluation are investment banking services offered to
corporate clients. Global trade and cash management transaction services facilitateremittances and receipts across important cities. Capital market and custodial services enablebusiness houses to participate in equity trading and transfer across major stock markets of
world.
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Customer
ICICI bank targets all segment of customer with various types of products and services. I
interacted with a a lot of customers and collect their feedback on the given services of
company, and feedback are positive response from all point of view. Customers are
beneficiary from both sides monetary as well as non monetary. The bank targets to add nearly
500,000 customers under the new scheme in the next one year and plans to offer auto loans
through the new online channel in the future, ICICI Bank's Executive Director, V
Vaidyanathan, said here.
"As of now, nearly 24 per cent of our customer transactions are happening through internet.
We are primarily targeting our urban customers, who constitute nearly 70 per cent of our total
customer-base," Vaidyanathan said.
Customers, opting for the service can also benefit from the quantum optima facility, wherein
if the balance exceeds Rs 5,000, the money will automatically be transferred to a fixed deposit
scheme, he said. The facility, which also enable customers to transact between an ICICI Bank
account and accounts in other banks, is being offered free of cost, he said ICICI bank,
presently, has above 2 crore customers. The lender opened nearly 470 branches in the last
fiscal. The lender has also plans to launch 'SMS n Cash' scheme later this week under which
ICICI account holders can transfer funds to those who do not have a bank account. ICICI
bank is strongly committed to protecting the privacy of its customers and has taken all
necessary and reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of the customer information
and its transmission through the world wide web and it shall not be held liable for disclosure
of the confidential information when in accordance with this privacy commitment or in terms
of the agreements, if any, with the customers.
ICICI bank Endeavours to safeguard and ensure the security of the information provided bythe customer. ICICI bank uses 128-bit encryption, for the transmission of the information,
which is currently the permitted level of encryption in India. When the information provided
by the customers is not transmitted through this encryption, the customer's system (if
configured accordingly) will display an appropriate message ensuring the best level of secrecy
for the customer's information.
The customer would be required to cooperate with ICICI bank in order to ensure the security
of the information, and it is recommended that the customers necessarily choose their
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passwords carefully such that no unauthorized access is made by a third party. To make the
password complex and difficult for others to guess, the customers should use combination of
alphabets, numbers and special characters (like! @, #, $ etc.). The customers should
undertake not to disclose their password to anyone or keep any written or other record of the
password such that a third party could access it.
ICICI bank undertakes not to disclose the information provided by the customers to
any person, unless such action is necessary to:
Conform to legal requirements or comply with legal process;
Protect and defend ICICI bank's or its affiliates rights, interests or property;
Enforce the terms and conditions of the products or services; or
Act to protect the interests of ICICI bank, its affiliates, or its members, constituents orof other persons.
Customer satisfaction is equivalent to making sure that product and service performance
meets customer expectations. It is the perception of the customer that the outcome of a
business transaction is equal to or greater than his/her expectation. Customer satisfaction
occurs when the acquisition of products and /or services provides a minimum negative
departure from expectations when compared with other acquisitions and when the marginal
utility of a transaction is equal to or greater than preceding acquisitions.
Customer satisfaction occurs when the perception of the reward from the purchase of goods or
services by the customer meets or exceeds his/her perceived sacrifice. The perception is a
consequence of matching past purchase and consumption experience with the current
purchase.
Customer Service and Satisfaction:
When we talk about customer service and/or satisfaction, we talk about creativity. Creativity
allows us to handle or diffuse problems at hand or later on rather in the process of conducting
the everyday business. We talk about how, or what, does the organization have to do to gain
not only the sale but also the loyalty of the customer. We want to know the payoff of the
transaction both in the short and long term. We want to know what our customers Want? We
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delighted and willing to come
Back, and so on. Fleiss 2 and Feldman 3 present examples of that delightfulness in their
writings. Fleiss has written about Ben and Jerrys ice cream and Feldman has discussed
excellence in a cab ride. As important as delightfulness is, some of us minimize it, or even
totally disregard it. At this point, we fail. Some of the issues that will guarantee failure in
sales, satisfaction, and loyalty are:
Employees must adhere to a rigid chain of command
Employees are closely supervised
Conflictin whatever formis not allowed
Rewards are based on carrot-and-stick principle
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Wrong objectives are measure.
We must understand customer expectation levels concerning quality. We must also
understand the strategy for customer service quality, and next we must understand the
measurement and feedback cycles of Customer satisfaction.
The customer is the person or unit receiving the output of a process on the system. In fact, it is
worth emphasizing that a customer can be the immediate, intermediate, or ultimate customer.
Also, a customer may be a person or persons, or a process or processes. Customer
satisfaction, however, is when the customer is satisfied with a product/service that meets the
customers needs, wants, and expectations.
There are at least three levels of customer expectations about quality:
Level 1. Expectations are very simple and take the form of assumptions, must have, or take it
for granted. For example, I expect the airline to be able to take off, fly to my destination, and
land safely. I expect to get the correct blood for my blood transfusion and I expect the bank to
deposit my money to my account and to keep a correct tally for me.
Level 2. Expectations are a step higher than that of level 1 and they require some form of
satisfaction through meeting the requirements and/or specifications. For example, I expect to
be treated courteously by all airline personnel. I went to the hospital expecting to have my
hernia repaired, to be in some pain after it was done, to be out on the same day, and to receive
a correct bill. And I went to the bank expecting the bank teller to be friendly, informative, and
helpful with my transactions.
Level 3. Expectations are much higher than for levels 1 and 2. Level 3 requires some kind of
delightfulness or aservice that is so good that it attracts me to it. For example, an airline gives
passengers traveling coach class the same superior food service that other airlines provide
only for first-class passengers. In fact, I once took a flight where the flight attendants actually
baked
cookies for us right there on the plane. When I went to the hospital, I expected staff to treat
me with respect and they carefully explained things to me But I was surprised when they
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called me at home the next day to find out how I was doing. And at my house closing, the
bank officer, representing the bank holding my mortgage, not only treated me with respect
and answered all my questions about my new mortgage, but just before we shook hands to
close the deal, he gave me a housewarming gift.
Research objective
1. To draw the comparative analysis of ICICI BANK Ltd with SBI etc.
2. To identify the major attributes of customer satisfaction.
3. To study customer perception about ICICI BANK Ltd.
4. To identify and study the various ways of ensuring customer satisfaction adopted by ICICI
BANK Vs HDFC & SBI.
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Data Collection Techniques:
This project consists of two parts.
The first part is a study of the banking industry, ICICI Bank using secondary data sources.
This secondary information has been sourced from the internet and from business related
magazines and newspapers.
The second part of the study has been done using an exploratory research process and a
structured questionnaire was developed for this purpose. For the collection of primary data
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Fe
this was the only method used. The reason I used this method is because a need was felt for
the free influx of information about the products. Also this method allowed the use of skills
gained in class.
Sample Design:
The population considered for the purpose of the survey was people residing in Delhi and the
National Capital Region (NCR).
Sampling Technique Used:
Since the information required was not of a very technical nature and also looking at the
scope of the project and the extent of the target segment, the sampling technique employed
was Convenience Sampling. I administered the questionnaires.
Sample Size:
I have restricted the sample size to 50 respondents. This was done keeping in mind the time
constraints and the fact that I felt that this number would be enough to serve the information
needs required to show the trends.
Questionnaire
Dear SIR/MADAM, I am conducting survey on ICICI. I shall be very thankful to give your
few minutes to me for answering my few questions below.
Name:
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Add:Contact no:Gender Male male
E-mail Id :
Group: 1825 2535 3545 4555
55+
Age
Occupation:Journalist
StudentProfessionalRetired PersonTechnical expertOther, please specify:
Income: 1 laces 1
3 laces 3
5 laces 5
7 laces 7
10 laces+10 laces
1:-WHICH OF THE FOLLOWING ATTRIBUTES COMPELLED YOU MOST TO OPEN
BANK?
(a) ATM cum DEBIT Cards
(b) Cheque Book
(c) Internet Banking/ Phone Banking
(D) Working Hours
(e) Value Added Services
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2:-Which TYPE OF SERVICE PREFERS THE MOST by you?
(a) ATM SERVICE
(b) INTERNET BANKING
(c) MOBILE BANKING
(d) CORE BANKING
(e) Retail Banking
3:-Wh ich of f oll owing banks do you have account?
(a) ICICI Bank
(b) SBI Bank
(c) HDFC BANK
(D) Axis Bank
(e) Other Pls specify
4:-WHAT TYPE OF ACCOUNT DO YOU HAVE I N BANK?
(a) Saving
(B) Current
(c) Fixed
(d) NRI
(e) Others Pls specify
5:-How many services off ered by your banks?
(a) D-Mat A/C
(b) Mutual Funds
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(c) e-Instructions
(d) LI & GI
(e) Digitally Signed Statement
6:-How would you know about these services?
(a) Advertisements
(b) Friends and Relatives
(c) Direct Selling Agents
(d) Others Pls specify
7:-What the people think about the Banks?
(a) Necessity for protection security
(b) Imposition of a burden of expenses
(c) A compulsory tool for SAVING
(d) Others Pls specify
8:-What a respondent see in purchase of new plan from Banks?
(a) Standing and goodwill of the company
(b) Product range of the company
(c) Advertisement being released by the company
(d) Services being given by the company
9:-Is ICICI Bank Provide better facilities than SBI & HDFC Bank?
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(a) Yes
(b) No
(c)Can`t Say
10:-Do you know what type of value added services provide by ICICI BANKS?
(a)-Young star
(b)-Senior citizen
(c)-Pre paid card
(d)-Recurring deposits
(e)-other
11:-How would you rate product offered ICICI Bank than other?
Low 1 2 3 4 5 High
12:-How would you rate product service / product vs. cost by ICICI Bank?
Low 1- 2 -3 -4 -5 High
13:-How would you divide 100 points on the basis of service provide by ICICI Bank?
(a)-Less formality
(b)-Flexibility
(c)-Less documentation
(d)-others
14:-H ow would you rate services off ered by ICICI Bank?
(a) Extremely Satisfied
(b) Satisfied (c)
Moderate (d)
Dissatisfied
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(e) Extremely Dissatisfied
15:-Would you like any recommendation to ICICI Bank?
Bibliography
www.rbi.org.in
www.moneycontrol.co
m www.nseindia.com
www.icicibank.com
www.google.com
Economic timesBusiness world
http://www.rbi.org.in/http://www.moneycontrol.com/http://www.moneycontrol.com/http://www.nseindia.com/http://www.icicibank.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.google.com/http://www.icicibank.com/http://www.icicibank.com/http://www.nseindia.com/http://www.nseindia.com/http://www.moneycontrol.com/http://www.moneycontrol.com/http://www.rbi.org.in/