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BT6S2F_v2 SVQ 3 in Spa and Massage Therapy at SCQF Level 6 Accreditation start date: 25th May 2016 SQA regulation number: GL50 23 Statement of unit achievement By signing this statement of unit achievement you are confirming that all learning outcomes, assessment criteria and range statements (if/where applicable) have been achieved under specified conditions, and that the evidence gathered is authentic. This statement of unit achievement table must be completed prior to claiming certification. Unit code Date achieved Learner signature Assessor initials IV signature (if sampled) Mandatory units UBT165 UBT169 UBT173 UBT163 Optional units

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Page 1: SVQ 3 in Spa and Massage Therapy at SCQF Level 6 of... · SVQ 3 in Spa and Massage Therapy at SCQF Level 6 Accreditation start date: 25th May 2016 SQA regulation number: GL50 23 Statement

BT6S2F_v2

SVQ 3 in Spa and Massage Therapy at SCQF Level 6

Accreditation start date: 25th May 2016SQA regulation number: GL50 23

Statement of unit achievementBy signing this statement of unit achievement you are confirming that all learning outcomes, assessment criteria and range statements (if/where applicable) have been achieved under specified conditions, and that the evidence gathered is authentic.

This statement of unit achievement table must be completed prior to claiming certification.

Unit code Date achieved Learner signature

Assessor initials

IV signature (if sampled)

Mandatory units

UBT165

UBT169

UBT173

UBT163

Optional units

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2

The qualification

Introduction National Occupational Standards (NOS)

The VTCT SVQ 3 in Spa and Massage Therapy at SCQF Level 6 qualification will provide you with the knowledge, skills and understanding required to become a spa therapist or massage therapist.

This qualification has both mandatory and optional units for you to achieve. The mandatory section of the qualification requires you to provide body massage, Indian head massage, and stone therapy treatments. You will also learn how to monitor clients and the operation of the spa area. You are also required to undertake three optional units from a selection of specialist units including: body electrical, facial electrical, body wrapping and flotation treatments, massage using pre-blended oils, financial effectiveness and promotional activities.

2

This Scottish Vocational Qualification (SVQ)includes the requirements from the relevant NOS and is accredited by Scottish Qualfications Authority (SQA) Accreditation on the Scottish Credit and Qualifications Framework (SCQF).

This qualification is approved and supported bythe Hairdressing and Beauty Industry Authority(HABIA), the standard setting body for hair,beauty, nails and spa qualifications.

Prerequisite

Learners who wish to undertake this qualification must also achieve the VTCT (ITEC) Level 2 Award in Infection Prevention (COVID-19) for Beauty Therapy and Nail Services qualification or a regulated equivalent.

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3

Progression

3

The main purpose of this qualification is to enable you to gain employment as a spa therapist or massage therapist. Alternatively you may choose to develop your knowledge and skills by undertaking the following advanced qualifications at level 4:

• VTCT Level 4 Diploma in Complementary Therapies

• VTCT Level 4 Diploma in Aromatherapy for the Complementary Therapist

• VTCT Level 4 Diploma in Reflexology for the Complementary Therapist

• VTCT Level 4 Diploma in Massage for the Complementary Therapist

• VTCT Level 4 Diploma in Providing Therapies for Clients with Cancer or other Life Limiting Conditions

The full list of VTCT Beauty Therapy qualifications can be found on the VTCT website: http://www.vtct.org.uk/Home/QualificationCentreFinder.aspx.

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4

Qualification structure

Mandatory group - 4 unitsVTCT unit code Unit title SCQF

CreditSCQF Level

UBT165 Provide body massage treatments 9 6

UBT169 Provide Indian head massage 7 6

UBT173 Provide stone therapy treatments 10 6

UBT163 Monitor clients and the operation of the spa 7 6

Optional group - 3 units (minimum) VTCT unit code Unit title SCQF

CreditSCQF Level

UHB106 Contribute to the planning, implementation and evaluation of promotional activities 10 6

UHB107 Contribute to the financial effectiveness of the business 7 6

UBT175 Carry out massage using pre-blended aromatherapy oils 9 6

UBT166 Provide facial electrical treatments 9 6

UBT164 Provide body electrical treatments 11 6

UBT184 Provide body wrapping and flotation treatments 7 6

Total units required - 7 (minimum)

4

All mandatory units must be completed and a minimum of 3 units from the optional group to achieve this qualification. A minimum of 56 SCQF credits must be achieved overall.

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5

Guidance on assessment

This book contains the mandatory units that make up this qualification. Optional units will be provided in additional booklets (if applicable). Where indicated, VTCT will provide assessment materials. Assessments may be internal or external. The method of assessment is indicated in each unit.

Internal assessment (any requirements will be shown in the unit)

Assessment is set, marked and internally quality assured by the centre to clearly demonstrate achievement of the learning outcomes. Assessment is sampled by VTCT external quality assurers (EQAs).

Assessment explained

5

VTCT qualifications are assessed and internally quality assured by centre staff. Work will be set to improve your practical skills, knowledge and understanding. For practical elements, you will be observed by your assessor. All your work must be collected in a portfolio of evidence and cross-referenced to requirements listed in this record of assessment book.

Your centre will have an internal quality assurer (IQA) whose role is to check that your assessment and evidence is valid and reliable and meets VTCT and regulatory requirements.

An EQA, appointed by VTCT, will visit your centre to sample and quality-check assessments, the internal quality assurance process and the evidence gathered. You may be asked to attend on a different day from usual if requested by the EQA.

This record of assessment book is your property and must be in your possession when you are being assessed. It must be kept safe. In some cases your centre will be required to keep it in a secure place. You and your course assessor will together complete this book to show achievement of all learning outcomes, assessment criteria and ranges.

External assessment (any requirements will be shown in the unit)

Externally assessed question papers completed electronically will be set and marked by VTCT.

Externally assessed hard-copy question papers will be set by VTCT, marked by centre staff and sampled by VTCT EQAs.

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6

Creating a portfolio of evidence

As part of this qualification you are required to produce a portfolio of evidence. A portfolio will confirm the knowledge, understanding and skills that you have learnt. It may be in electronic or paper format.

Your assessor will provide guidance on how to prepare the portfolio of evidence and how to show practical achievement and understanding of the knowledge required to successfully complete this qualification. It is this booklet along with the portfolio of evidence that will serve as the prime source of evidence for this qualification.

Evidence in the portfolio may take the following forms:

• Observed work• Witness statements• Audio-visual media • Evidence of prior learning or attainment• Written questions• Oral questions• Assignments• Case studies

All evidence should be documented in the portfolio and cross-referenced to unit outcomes. Constructing the portfolio of evidence should not be left to the end of the course.

Useful information about VTCT qualifications is detailed in the Learner FAQ section of the VTCT website www.vtct.org.uk.

Other questions should be raised with your tutor, lecturer or assessor.

6

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7

Unit assessment methodsThis section provides an overview of the assessment methods that make up each unit in this qualification. Detailed information on assessment is provided in each unit.

Mandatory units External Internal

VTCT unit code Unit title Question

paper(s) Observation(s) Portfolio of Evidence

UBT165 Provide body massage treatments 2 UBT169 Provide Indian head massage 1 UBT173 Provide stone therapy treatments 2

UBT163 Monitor clients and the operation of the spa 1

Optional units External Internal

VTCT unit code Unit title Question

paper(s) Observation(s) Portfolio of Evidence

UHB106Contribute to the planning, implementation and evaluation of promotional activities

0

UHB107 Contribute to the financial effectiveness of the busienss 0

UBT175 Carry out massage using pre-blended aromatherapy oils 2

UBT166 Provide facial electrical treatments 2 UBT164 Provide body electrical treatments 2

UBT184 Provide body wrapping and flotation treatments 1

7

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Unit glossary

8

Description

VTCT product code

All units are allocated a unique VTCT product code for identification purposes. This code should be quoted in all queries and correspondence to VTCT.

Unit title The title clearly indicates the focus of the unit.

National Occupational Standards (NOS)

NOS describe the skills, knowledge and understanding needed to undertake a particular task or job to a nationally recognised level of competence.

SCQF level

The SCQF has 12 levels ranging from Access at SCQF level 1, up toDoctorate at Level 12. The different levels indicate the level of difficulty of aparticular qualification and increases in levels relate to factors such as: thecomplexity and depth of knowledge and understanding; links to associatedacademic, vocational or professional practice; the degree of integration,independence and creativity required; the range and sophistication ofapplication/practice; and the role(s) taken in relation to other learners/workersin carrying out tasks.

SCQF credits

SCQF credits are a way of showing how much time it takes, on average,to complete a qualification or learning programme. The number of pointsis worked out in terms of the amount of time that an ‘average’ learner at aspecified level might expect to take to achieve the outcomes. The SCQFworks on the basis that one credit point represents the amount of learningachieved through an average of 10 hours learning time.

Observations This indicates the minimum number of competent observations, per outcome, required to achieve the unit.

Learning outcomes

The learning outcomes are the most important component of the unit; they set out what is expected in terms of knowing, understanding and practical ability as a result of the learning process. Learning outcomes are the results of learning.

Evidence requirements This section provides guidelines on how evidence must be gathered.

Observation outcome

An observation outcome details the tasks that must be practically demonstrated to achieve the unit.

Knowledge outcome

A knowledge outcome details the theoretical requirements of a unit that must be evidenced through oral questioning, a mandatory written question paper, a portfolio of evidence or other forms of evidence.

Assessment criteria

Assessment criteria set out what is required, in terms of achievement, to meet a learning outcome. The assessment criteria and learning outcomes are the components that inform the learning and assessment that should take place. Assessment criteria define the standard expected to meet learning outcomes.

Range The range indicates what must be covered. Ranges must be practically demonstrated in parallel with the unit’s observation outcomes.

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UBT165Provide body massage treatments

This unit is about the skills involved in providing head and body massage treatments. It covers manual massage of the head and body, as well as mechanical body massage techniques. The ability to adapt massage techniques to suit an individual client’s needs is a requirement.

To carry out this unit you will need to maintain effective health, safety and hygiene throughout your work. You will also need to maintain your personal appearance and demonstrate effective communication and consultation skills.

The main outcomes of this unit are:1. Maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing body massage treatments2. Consult, plan and prepare for massage treatments3. Perform manual massage treatments4. Perform mechanical massage treatments

UBT165_v1

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SCQF Credit Points

SCQF Level

NOS

Observation(s)

External paper(s)

9

6

SKABT16

3

2

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On completion of this unit you will:

Learning outcomes

Provide body massage treatments

1. Be able to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing body massage treatments

2. Be able to consult, plan and prepare for massage treatments

3. Be able to perform manual massage treatments

4. Be able to perform mechanical massage treatments

5. Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing body massage treatments

6. Know and understand how to consult, plan and prepare for massage treatments

7. Know and understand how to perform manual and mechanical massage treatments

most appropriate sources of performance evidence. Professional discussion may be used as supplementary evidence for those criteria that do not naturally occur. Assessed observations should not be carried out on the same day for the same learning outcome. There should be sufficient time between assessments for reflection and personal development. You need to meet the same standard on a regular and consistent basis. Separating the assessments by a period of at least two weeks is recommended as competence must be demonstrated on a consistent and regular basis.

4. Range All ranges must be practically demonstrated or other forms of evidence produced to show they have been covered.

5. Knowledge outcomes There must be evidence that you possess all the knowledge and understanding listed in the Knowledge section of this unit. In most cases this can be done by professional discussion and/or oral questioning. Other methods, such as projects, assignments and/or reflective accounts may also be used.

6. Tutor/Assessor guidance Your tutor must refer to the ‘Habia Assessment Strategy’ when delivering this unit to ensure that you cover all the requirements for this unit. This can be found on www.vtct.org.uk under the relevant qualification page. You will be guided by your tutor/assessor on how to achieve learning outcomes and cover ranges in this unit. All outcomes and ranges must be achieved.

7. External paper Knowledge and understanding in this unit will be assessed by external papers. There are two external papers that must be achieved.

UBT165 11

Evidence requirements

1. Environment Evidence for this unit may be gathered within the workplace or realistic working environment (RWE).

2. Simulation Simulation is not allowed in this unit.

3. Observation outcomes Competent performance of Observation outcomes must be demonstrated on at least three separate occasions, each on three different clients. This must include two full body massage treatments, incorporating the face. One of the full body massages must incorporate the use of mechanical massage and infra-red treatment. Assessor observations, witness testimonies and products of work are likely to be the

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Achieving observation outcomes Achieving range

Achieving observations and range

UBT165

Your assessor will observe your performance of practical tasks. The minimum number of competent observations required is indicated in the Evidence requirements section of this unit.

Criteria may not always naturally occur during a practical observation. In such instances you will be asked questions to demonstrate your competence in this area. Your assessor will document the criteria that have been achieved through professional discussion and/or oral questioning. This evidence will be recorded by your assessor in written form or by other appropriate means.

Your assessor will sign off a learning outcome when all criteria have been competently achieved.

The range section indicates what must be covered. Ranges should be practically demonstrated as part of an observation. Where this is not possible other forms of evidence may be produced. All ranges must be covered.

Your assessor will document the portfolio reference once a range has been competently achieved.

12

National Occupational Standards (NOS)

All observation evidence and knowledge requirements from the NOS SKABT16 are included in this record of assessment. You must demonstrate in your everyday work that you have met this standard for providing body massage treatments. This can be found on the NOS website www.ukstandards.co.uk.

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Learning outcome 1

Observations

You must be able to:

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

Be able to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing body massage treatments

a. Maintain your responsibilities for health and safety throughout the treatment

b. Prepare your client and yourself to meet legal and organisational requirements

c. Maintain your client’s modesty and privacy at all times

d. Position your client to meet the needs of the treatment

e. Ensure your own posture and working methods minimise fatigue and the risk of injury to yourself and others

f. Provide support and cushioning to the required areas of the body during the treatment

g. Take remedial action if contra-actions or discomfort occur during the course of treatment

h. Check the client’s wellbeing throughout the treatment and allow sufficient post-treatment recovery time

i. Ensure environmental conditions are suitable for the client and the treatment

j. Use working methods that minimise the risk of cross-infection

k. Ensure the use of clean equipment and materials

l. Promote environmental and sustainable working practices

m. Follow workplace and suppliers’ or manufacturers’ instructions for the safe use of equipment, materials and products

n. Dispose of waste materials to meet legal requirements

o. Complete the treatment within a commercially viable time

UBT165 13

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Learning outcome 2

You must be able to:

Be able to consult, plan and prepare for massage treatments

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

a. Use consultation techniques to determine the client’s treatment plan

b. Ensure that informed and signed parental or guardian consent is obtained for minors prior to any treatment

c. Ensure that a parent or guardian is present throughout the treatment for minors under the age of 16

d. Recognise any contra-indications and take the necessary action

e. Assess the client’s physical characteristics and agree the treatment objectives that meet the client’s needs

f. Obtain signed, informed consent from the client prior to carrying out the treatment

g. Give your client advice and recommendations on the treatment provided

h. Ensure the client’s records are completed and signed by you and the client

UBT16514

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

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Learning outcome 3

You must be able to:

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

Be able to perform manual massage treatments

a. Adapt your massage techniques, sequence and massage mediums to meet the client’s physical characteristics and treatment areas

b. Vary the depth, rhythm and pressure of massage techniques to meet treatment objectives and the client’s physical characteristics and preferences

c. Ensure the application and use of massage medium minimises waste

UBT165 15

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

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Learning outcome 4

You must be able to:

Be able to perform mechanical massage treatments

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

a. Provide information about the sensation created by the equipment and the treatment procedure to the client at each stage in the process

b. Adjust the equipment and duration of the treatment to suit the client’s physical characteristics and the treatment areas

c. Vary the sequence, depth and pressure of massage movements to meet treatment objectives and treatment areas

UBT16516

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

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You must practically demonstrate that you have:

Used all consultation techniques Portfolio referenceQuestioning

Listening

Visual

Manual

Written

Dealt with a minimum of 1 necessary action Portfolio referenceEncouraging the client to seek medical advice

Explaining why the treatment cannot be carried out

Modification of treatment

Dealt with all client’s physical characteristics Portfolio referenceBody type

Posture

Muscle tone

Age

Health

Skin condition

Met all treatment objectives Portfolio referenceRelaxing

Sense of wellbeing

Uplifting

Anti-cellulite

Stimulating

It is strongly recommended that all range items are practically demonstrated. Where this is not possible, other forms of evidence may be produced to demonstrate competence.

UBT165 17

Observationrange

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You must practically demonstrate that you have:

Provided all advice and recommendations Portfolio referenceSuitable aftercare products and their usesAvoidance of activities which may cause contra-actions

Present and future products and services

Post-treatment advice

Used all massage techniques Portfolio referenceEffleuragePetrissageTapotement

Vibration

Friction

Used all massage mediums Portfolio referenceOilCream

Powder

Covered all treatment areas Portfolio referenceFaceHead

Chest and shoulders

Arms and handsAbdomenBack

Gluteals

Legs and feet

Used all types of equipment on suitable treatment areas Portfolio referenceGyratory massager

Infra-red

It is strongly recommended that all range items are practically demonstrated. Where this is not possible, other forms of evidence may be produced to demonstrate competence.

UBT16518

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Achieving knowledge outcomes

Developing knowledge

You will be guided by your tutor and assessor on the evidence that needs to be produced. Your knowledge and understanding will be assessed using the assessment methods listed below*:

• Projects• Observed work• Witness statements• Audio-visual media • Evidence of prior learning or attainment• Written questions• Oral questions• Assignments• Case studies• Professional discussion

*This is not an exhaustive list.

Where applicable your assessor will integrate knowledge outcomes into practical observations through professional discussion and/or oral questioning.

When a criterion has been orally questioned and achieved, your assessor will record this evidence in written form or by other appropriate means. There is no need for you to produce additional evidence as this criterion has already been achieved.

Some knowledge and understanding outcomes may require you to show that you know and understand how to do something. If you have practical evidence from your own work that meets knowledge criteria, then there is no requirement for you to be questioned again on the same topic.

UBT165 19

Achieving the external paper

The external paper will test your knowledge of all criteria in this section. A pass mark of 70% must be achieved.

Your assessor will complete this table when the 70% pass mark has been achieved.

Paper Date achieved Assessor initials

1 of 2

2 of 2

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Knowledge

Learning outcome 5

Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing body massage treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. Your responsibilities for health and safety as defined by any specific legislation covering your job role

b. The legal and organisational requirements for client protection and preparation

c. The legal and organisational requirements for your own personal hygiene, protection and appearance

d. The responsibilities under local authority licensing regulations for yourself and your premises

e. The reasons for maintaining the client’s modesty and privacy during the treatment

f. Safe positioning techniques for yourself and your client and why using these are important

g. The areas of the body that may require support and cushioning during the treatment

h. The remedial action to take if contra-actions or discomfort occur during the course of treatment

i. Why it is important to check the client’s wellbeing throughout the treatment and allow sufficient post-treatment recovery time

j. The necessary environmental conditions for services such as heating and ventilation and why these are important

k. Methods of cleaning, disinfection and sterilisation

l. Methods of working safely and hygienically to avoid cross-infection

m. The hazards and risks which exist in your workplace and the safe working practices which you must follow

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

UBT16520

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Learning outcome 5 (continued)

Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing body massage treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

n. The different types of working methods that promote environmental and sustainable working practices

o. Suppliers’ and manufacturers’ instructions, which you must follow, for the safe use of equipment, materials and products

p. The legal requirements for waste disposal

q. The reasons for completing the treatment in a commercially viable time

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

UBT165 21

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Learning outcome 6

Know and understand how to consult, plan and prepare for massage treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. Why it is important to communicate with clients in a professional manner

b. How to complete a consultation taking into account the client’s diverse needs

c. The legal requirements for providing treatment to minors under 16 years of age

d. The age at which an individual is classed as a minor and how that differs nationally

e. The importance of agreeing with the client the treatment that meets their needs

f. The legal significance of gaining signed, informed client consent to carry out the treatment

g. The legislative requirements for storing and protecting client data

h. How to recognise contra-indications that would prevent or restrict the treatment

i. The contra-indications requiring medical referral and why

j. The necessary action to take in relation to specific contra-indications when referring clients

k. The reasons for not naming specific contra-indications when referring clients

l. How to visually assess different clients’ physical characteristics

m. The causes of postural faults and conditions

n. How to match massage medium to different skin types and conditions

o. The advice and recommendations on products and treatments to your client

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

UBT16522

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Learning outcome 7

Know and understand how to perform manual and mechanical massage treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. The different types, uses and benefits of pre-massage heat treatments

b. The use and application of massage techniques to meet a variety of treatment objectives

c. How the massage sequence, depth and pressure can be adapted to suit different client physical characteristics

d. How to adapt the massage treatments to suit different treatment objectives and treatment areas

e. The areas of the body and body characteristics needing particular care when undertaking mechanical massage treatments

f. How to select and utilise massage equipment, media and techniques to achieve maximum benefits to the client

g. The benefits of mechanical and manual massage and how these can be adapted to prevent work related injuries

h. How other parts of the body can be utilised for manual massage and the benefits of incorporating these techniques

i. The different skin types and skin characteristics

j. The anatomy and physiology of the body

k. The physical and psychological effects of body massage

l. The effects of massage on the individual systems of the body

m. The importance of ensuring the client has post-treatment recovery time

n. The methods used to evaluate the effectiveness of body massage treatments

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

UBT165 23

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Knowledgerange

You must know and understand:

Health and safety* Portfolio referenceHealth and Safety at Work Act

The Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous OccurrencesRegulations (RIDDOR)

The Health and Safety (First Aid) Regulations

The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order

The Manual Handling Operations Regulations

The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations(COSHH)

The Electricity at Work Regulations

The Environmental Protection Act

The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations

The Health and Safety (Information for Employees) Regulations

Contra-actions Portfolio referenceErythema

Hyperaemia

Allergic reaction to products

Environmental and sustainable working practices* Portfolio referenceReducing waste and managing waste (recycle, reuse, safe disposal)

Reducing energy usage (energy efficient equipment, low energylighting, utilising solar panels)

Reducing water usage and other resources

Preventing pollution

Using disposable items

Using recycled eco-friendly furniture

Using low-chemical paint

Using environmentally-friendly product packaging

Choosing responsible domestic products (Fairtrade tea and coffee)

Encouraging carbon-reducing journeys to work

*Where specific legislation and regulations are stated, please make these relevant to your nation.

UBT16524

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You must know and understand:

Diverse needs Portfolio referenceCultural

Religious

Age

Disability

Gender

Contra-indications which prevent Portfolio referenceContagious skin diseases

Dysfunction of the nervous system

Recent scar tissue

Undiagnosed lumps and swellings

Contra-indications which restrict Portfolio referenceUndergoing medical treatment

Uncontrolled diabetes

Epilepsy

High/low blood pressure

History of thrombosis or embolism

Varicose veins

Metal pins or plates

Medication

Pregnancy

Piercings

Cuts and abrasions

During cancer treatment

UBT165 25

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You must know and understand:

Advice and recommendations Portfolio referenceAdditional treatments

Additional products

The lifestyle factors and changes that may be required to improve theeffectiveness of the treatment such as diet, exercise, stress and sleep

Post-treatment restrictions and future treatment needs

Post-treatment advice includes drinking plenty of water and relaxation

Time intervals between treatments

Work related injuries Portfolio referenceBack injury

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Neck strain

Repetitive strain injury (RSI)

Anatomy and physiology Portfolio referenceThe structure and function of cells and tissues

The structure, function and different types of muscles

The positions and actions of the main muscle groups identified withinthe treatment areas of the body

The position and function of the primary bones and joints of theskeleton

How to recognise postural faults and conditions

The structure and function of the circulatory system

The structure and function of the lymphatic system

The basic principles of the central nervous system and autonomicsystem

The basic principles of the endocrine, respiratory, digestive andexcretory systems

The structure and functions of skin

The structure and location of the adipose tissue

UBT16526

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You must know and understand:

Physical effects Portfolio referenceRelaxes muscles

Stimulates circulatory and lymphatic systems

Calms or stimulates nerve fibres

Psychological effects Portfolio referenceStress and tension relief

Improved general well-being

Calming and relaxing

UBT165 27

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UBT16528

Notes Use this area for notes and diagrams

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UBT169Provide Indian head massage

This unit is about the skills involved in providing Indian head massage treatment. The ability to adapt massage techniques to suit individual client’s needs and the environment in which the massage takes place is a crucial requirement. The ability to perform Indian head massage with and without the use of oils is also required.

To carry out this unit you will need to maintain effective health, safety and hygiene throughout your work. You will also need to maintain your personal appearance and demonstrate effective communication and consultation skills.

The main outcomes of this unit are:1. Maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing Indian head massage treatments2. Consult, plan and prepare for Indian head massage  treatments3. Perform Indian head massage treatments

UBT169_v1

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SCQF Credit Points

SCQF Level

NOS

Observation(s)

External paper(s)

7

6

SKABT18

3

1

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On completion of this unit you will:

Learning outcomes

Provide Indian head massage

1. Be able to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing Indian head massage treatments

2. Be able to consult, plan and prepare for Indian head massage treatments

3. Be able to perform Indian head massage treatments

4. Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing Indian head massage treatments

5. Know and understand how to consult, plan and prepare for Indian head massage treatments

6. Know and understand how to perform Indian head massage treatments

Assessed observations should not be carried out on the same day for the same learning outcome. There should be sufficient time between assessments for reflection and personal development. You need to meet the same standard on a regular and consistent basis. Separating the assessments by a period of at least two weeks is recommended as competence must be demonstrated on a consistent and regular basis.

4. Range All ranges must be practically demonstrated or other forms of evidence produced to show they have been covered.

5. Knowledge outcomes There must be evidence that you possess all the knowledge and understanding listed in the Knowledge section of this unit. In most cases this can be done by professional discussion and/or oral questioning. Other methods, such as projects, assignments and/or reflective accounts may also be used.

6. Tutor/Assessor guidance Your tutor must refer to the ‘Habia Assessment Strategy’ when delivering this unit to ensure that you cover all the requirements for this unit. This can be found on www.vtct.org.uk under the relevant qualification page. You will be guided by your tutor/assessor on how to achieve learning outcomes and cover ranges in this unit. All outcomes and ranges must be achieved.

7. External paper Knowledge and understanding in this unit will be assessed by an external paper. There is one external paper that must be achieved.

UBT169 31

Evidence requirements

1. Environment Evidence for this unit may be gathered within the workplace or realistic working environment (RWE).

2. Simulation Simulation is not allowed in this unit.

3. Observation outcomes Competent performance of Observation outcomes must be demonstrated on at least three separate occasions, each on three different clients. One massage must include the use of massage oil and one massage which must exclude the use of oil. Assessor observations, witness testimonies and products of work are likely to be the most appropriate sources of performance evidence. Professional discussion may be used as supplementary evidence for those criteria that do not naturally occur.

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Achieving observation outcomes Achieving range

Achieving observations and range

UBT169

Your assessor will observe your performance of practical tasks. The minimum number of competent observations required is indicated in the Evidence requirements section of this unit.

Criteria may not always naturally occur during a practical observation. In such instances you will be asked questions to demonstrate your competence in this area. Your assessor will document the criteria that have been achieved through professional discussion and/or oral questioning. This evidence will be recorded by your assessor in written form or by other appropriate means.

Your assessor will sign off a learning outcome when all criteria have been competently achieved.

The range section indicates what must be covered. Ranges should be practically demonstrated as part of an observation. Where this is not possible other forms of evidence may be produced. All ranges must be covered.

Your assessor will document the portfolio reference once a range has been competently achieved.

32

National Occupational Standards (NOS)

All observation evidence and knowledge requirements from the NOS SKABT18 are included in this record of assessment. You must demonstrate in your everyday work that you have met this standard for providing Indian head massage. This can be found on the NOS website www.ukstandards.co.uk.

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Learning outcome 1

Observations

You must be able to:

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

Be able to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing Indian head massage treatments

a. Maintain your responsibilities for health and safety throughout the treatment

b. Prepare your client and yourself to meet legal and organisational requirements

c. Maintain your client’s modesty and privacy at all times

d. Position your client to meet the needs of the treatment without causing them discomfort

e. Ensure your own posture and working methods minimise fatigue and the risk of injury to yourself and others

f. Ensure environmental conditions are suitable for the client and the treatment

g. Use working methods that minimise the risk of cross-infection

h. Ensure the use of clean equipment and materials

i. Promote environmental and sustainable working practices

j. Follow workplace and suppliers’ or manufacturers’ instructions for the safe use of equipment, materials and products

k. Dispose of waste materials to meet legal requirements

l. Complete the treatment within a commercially viable time

UBT169 33

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Learning outcome 2

You must be able to:

Be able to consult, plan and prepare for Indian head massage treatments

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

a. Use consultation techniques to determine the client’s treatment plan

b. Ensure that informed and signed parental or guardian consent is obtained for minors prior to any treatment

c. Ensure that a parent or guardian is present throughout the service for minors under the age of 16

d. Recognise any contra-indications and take the necessary action

e. Carry out a sensitivity test to establish suitability for use of pre-blended aroma therapy oils and record the results

f. Obtain signed, informed consent from the client prior to carrying out the treatment

g. Adapt your preparation procedures to suit the environment in which the massage is to be undertaken

h. Assess the client’s physical characteristics and agree treatment objectives that meet the client’s needs

UBT16934

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

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Learning outcome 3

You must be able to:

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

Be able to perform Indian head massage treatments

a. Provide suitable support and cushioning to the required areas of the body during the treatment

b. Adapt your massage techniques, sequence and massage medium to meet the client’s physical characteristics and treatment areas

c. Vary the depth, rhythm and pressure of massage techniques to meet treatment objectives, treatment areas and the client’s physical characteristics and preferences

d. Co-ordinate your breathing techniques with that of the client

e. Take remedial action if contra-actions or discomfort occurs during the course of treatment

f. Check the client’s well-being throughout the treatment and allow the client sufficient post-treatment recovery time

g. Ensure the finished result is to the client’s satisfaction and meets the agreed treatment objectives

h. Give your client advice and recommendations on the treatment provided

i. Ensure your client’s records are completed and signed by you and the client

UBT169 35

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

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Observationrange

You must practically demonstrate that you have:

Used all consultation techniques Portfolio referenceQuestioning

Listening

Visual

Manual

Written

Dealt with a minimum of 1 necessary action Portfolio referenceEncouraging the client to seek medical advice

Explaining why the treatment cannot be carried out

Modification of treatment

Dealt with all the client’s physical characteristics Portfolio referencePosture

Muscle tone

Age

Health

Skin condition

Hair condition

Scalp condition

Met all treatment objectives Portfolio referenceRelaxation

Sense of well-being

Uplifting

Improvement of hair and scalp condition

It is strongly recommended that all range items are practically demonstrated. Where this is not possible, other forms of evidence may be produced to demonstrate competence.

UBT16936

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You must practically demonstrate that you have:

Used all massage techniques Portfolio referenceEffleurage

Petrissage

Tapotement

Friction

Marma point acupressure

Covered all treatment areas Portfolio referenceFace

Head

Chest and shoulders

Arms and hands

Back

Chakras

Provided all advice and recommendations Portfolio referenceSuitable aftercare products and their uses

Avoidance of activities which may cause contra-actions

Present and future products and treatments

Post-treatment advice

It is strongly recommended that all range items are practically demonstrated. Where this is not possible, other forms of evidence may be produced to demonstrate competence.

UBT169 37

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Achieving knowledge outcomes

Developing knowledge

You will be guided by your tutor and assessor on the evidence that needs to be produced. Your knowledge and understanding will be assessed using the assessment methods listed below*:

• Projects• Observed work• Witness statements• Audio-visual media • Evidence of prior learning or attainment• Written questions• Oral questions• Assignments• Case studies• Professional discussion

*This is not an exhaustive list.

Where applicable your assessor will integrate knowledge outcomes into practical observations through professional discussion and/or oral questioning.

When a criterion has been orally questioned and achieved, your assessor will record this evidence in written form or by other appropriate means. There is no need for you to produce additional evidence as this criterion has already been achieved.

Some knowledge and understanding outcomes may require you to show that you know and understand how to do something. If you have practical evidence from your own work that meets knowledge criteria, then there is no requirement for you to be questioned again on the same topic.

UBT16938

Achieving the external paper

The external paper will test your knowledge of all criteria in this section. A pass mark of 70% must be achieved.

Your assessor will complete this table when the 70% pass mark has been achieved.

Paper Date achieved Assessor initials

1 of 1

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Knowledge

Learning outcome 4

Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing Indian head massage treatmentsYou must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. Your responsibilities for health and safety as defined by any specific legislation covering your job role

b. The legal and organisational requirements for client protection and preparation

c. The legal and organisational requirements for your own personal hygiene, protection and appearance

d. The responsibilities under local authority licensing regulations for yourself and your premises

e. The reasons for maintaining the client’s modesty and privacy during the treatment

f. Safe positioning techniques for yourself and your client and why these are important

g. The necessary environmental conditions for services such as heating and ventilation and why these are important

h. Methods of cleaning, disinfection and sterilisation

i. Methods of working safely and hygienically to avoid cross-infection

j. The hazards and risks which exist in your workplace and the safe working practices which you must follow

k. The different types of working methods that promote environmental and sustainable working practices

l. Suppliers’ and manufacturers’ instructions, which you must follow, for the safe use of equipment, materials and products

m. The legal requirements for waste disposal

n. The reasons for completing the treatment in a commercially viable time

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.UBT169 39

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Learning outcome 5

Know and understand how to consult, plan and prepare for Indian head massage treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. Why it is important to communicate with clients in a professional manner

b. How to complete a consultation taking into account the client’s diverse needs

c. The legal requirements for providing treatment to minors under 16 years of age

d. The age at which an individual is classed as a minor and how that differs nationally

e. The importance of agreeing the treatment that meets the client’s needs

f. The legal significance of gaining signed, informed client consent to carry out the treatment

g. The legislative requirements for storing and protecting client data

h. How to recognise contra-indications that would prevent or restrict the treatment

i. The contra-indications requiring medical referral and why

j. The necessary action to take in relation to specific contra-indications when referring clients

k. The reasons for not naming specific contra-indications when referring clients

l. How to visually assess the client’s physical characteristics

m. The causes of postural faults and conditions

n. Massage selection criteria for different skin, scalp and hair conditions

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

UBT16940

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Learning outcome 5 (continued)

Know and understand how to consult, plan and prepare for Indian head massage treatment

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

o. The procedure for carrying out a skin sensitivity test prior to use of preblended aromatherapy oils and recording the results

p. The reasons for carrying out a skin sensitivity test prior to using pre-blended aromatherapy oils and recording the results

q. How to prepare the treatment to suit different work environments

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

UBT169 41

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Learning outcome 6

Know and understand how to perform Indian head massage treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. The areas of the body that may require support and cushioning during the treatment and how to provide it

b. The use and application of Indian head massage techniques to meet a variety of treatment objectives

c. How to adapt the sequence, depth and pressure of massage techniques to suit different client’s physical characteristics, areas of the body and client preferences

d. How co-ordinating your own breathing techniques with that of the clients can enhance the effectiveness of the treatment

e. The origins and traditions of Indian head massage and Ayurveda

f. The principles and practices of marma points and their purpose

g. The principles and practices of the seven primary chakras and their importance in relation to the Indian head massage treatment

h. The benefits of Indian head massage treatment

i. The remedial action to take if contra-actions or discomfort occur during the course of treatment

j. The anatomy and physiology of the head, neck and shoulders

k. Why it is important to check the client’s well-being throughout the treatment and allow sufficient post-treatment recovery time

l. The methods used to evaluate the effectiveness of Indian head massage treatments

m. The advice and recommendations on products and treatments to your client

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

UBT16942

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You must know and understand:

Health and safety* Portfolio referenceHealth and Safety at Work Act

The Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous OccurrencesRegulations (RIDDOR)

The Health and Safety (First Aid) Regulations

The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order

The Manual Handling Operations Regulations

The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations(COSHH)

The Electricity at Work Regulations

The Environmental Protection Act

The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations

The Health and Safety (Information for Employees) Regulations

Environmental and sustainable working practices* Portfolio referenceReducing waste and managing waste (recycle, reuse, safe disposal)

Reducing energy usage (energy efficient equipment, low energylighting, utilising solar panels)

Reducing water usage and other resources

Preventing pollution

Using disposable items

Using recycled eco-friendly furniture

Using low-chemical paint

Using environmentally friendly product packaging

Choosing responsible domestic products (Fairtrade tea and coffee)

Encouraging carbon-reducing journeys to work

*Where specific legislation and regulations are stated, please make these relevant to your nation.

UBT169 43

Knowledgerange

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You must know and understand:

Diverse needs Portfolio referenceCultural

Religious

Age

Disability

Gender

Contra-indications which prevent Portfolio referenceContagious skin diseases

Dysfunction of the nervous system

Recent scar tissue

Undiagnosed lumps and swellings

Contra-indications which restrict Portfolio referenceUndergoing medical treatment

Uncontrolled diabetes

Epilepsy

High/low blood pressure

History of thrombosis or embolism

Medication

Pregnancy

Piercings

Cuts and abrasions

During cancer treatment

Contra-actions Portfolio referenceErythema

Hyperaemia

Allergic reaction to products

UBT16944

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You must know and understand:

Anatomy and physiology Portfolio referenceStructure and functions of the skin

Structure, function, position and action of muscles

Position and function of bones

Structure and function of the circulatory system

Structure and function of the lymphatic system

Basic principles of the central nervous system and autonomic nervoussystem

Basic principles of the endocrine, respiratory, olfactory, digestive andexcretory systems

Advice and recommendations Portfolio referenceAdditional treatments

Additional products

The lifestyle factors and changes that may be required to improve theeffectiveness of the treatment such as diet, exercise, stress and sleep

Post-treatment restrictions and future treatment needs

Post-treatment advice includes drinking plenty of water and relaxation

Time intervals between treatments

UBT169 45

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UBT16946

Notes Use this area for notes and diagrams

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UBT173Provide stone therapy treatments

This unit is about the skills involved in providing hot and cold stone therapy treatments. It covers both massage and the placing of stones on the head, face and body. The ability to adapt stone therapy treatments to suit an individual client’s needs is a crucial requirement.

To carry out this unit you will need to maintain effective health, safety and hygiene throughout your work. You will also need to maintain your personal appearance and demonstrate effective communication and consultation skills.

The main outcomes of this unit are:1. Maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing stone therapy treatments2. Consult, plan and prepare for stone therapy treatments3. Perform stone therapy treatments

UBT173_v1

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SCQF Credit Points

SCQF Level

NOS

Observation(s)

External paper(s)

10

6

SKABT19

3

2

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On completion of this unit you will:

Learning outcomes

Provide stone therapy treatments

1. Be able to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing stone therapy treatments

2. Be able to consult, plan and prepare for stone therapy treatments

3. Be able to perform stone therapy treatments

4. Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing stone therapy treatments

5. Know and understand how to consult, plan and prepare for stone therapy treatments

6. Know and understand how to perform stone therapy treatments

Assessed observations should not be carried out on the same day for the same learning outcome. There should be sufficient time between assessments for reflection and personal development. You need to meet the same standard on a regular and consistent basis. Separating the assessments by a period of at least two weeks is recommended as competence must be demonstrated on a consistent and regular basis.

4. Range All ranges must be practically demonstrated or other forms of evidence produced to show they have been covered.

5. Knowledge outcomes There must be evidence that you possess all the knowledge and understanding listed in the Knowledge section of this unit. In most cases this can be done by professional discussion and/or oral questioning. Other methods, such as projects, assignments and/or reflective accounts may also be used.

6. Tutor/Assessor guidance Your tutor must refer to the ‘Habia Assessment Strategy’ when delivering this unit to ensure that you cover all the requirements for this unit. This can be found on www.vtct.org.uk under the relevant qualification page. You will be guided by your tutor/assessor on how to achieve learning outcomes and cover ranges in this unit. All outcomes and ranges must be achieved.

7. External paper Knowledge and understanding in this unit will be assessed by external papers. There are two external papers that must be achieved.

UBT173 49

Evidence requirements

1. Environment Evidence for this unit may be gathered within the workplace or realistic working environment (RWE).

2. Simulation Simulation is not allowed in this unit.

3. Observation outcomes Competent performance of Observation outcomes must be demonstrated on at least three separate occasions each on three different clients. This must include two full body stone therapy treatments, incorporating the face. Assessor observations, witness testimonies and products of work are likely to be the most appropriate sources of performance evidence. Professional discussion may be used as supplementary evidence for those criteria that do not naturally occur.

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Achieving observation outcomes Achieving range

Achieving observations and range

UBT173

Your assessor will observe your performance of practical tasks. The minimum number of competent observations required is indicated in the Evidence requirements section of this unit.

Criteria may not always naturally occur during a practical observation. In such instances you will be asked questions to demonstrate your competence in this area. Your assessor will document the criteria that have been achieved through professional discussion and/or oral questioning. This evidence will be recorded by your assessor in written form or by other appropriate means.

Your assessor will sign off a learning outcome when all criteria have been competently achieved.

The range section indicates what must be covered. Ranges should be practically demonstrated as part of an observation. Where this is not possible other forms of evidence may be produced. All ranges must be covered.

Your assessor will document the portfolio reference once a range has been competently achieved.

50

National Occupational Standards (NOS)

All observation evidence and knowledge requirements from the NOS SKABT19 are included in this record of assessment. You must demonstrate in your everyday work that you have met this standard for providing stone therapy treatments. This can be found on the NOS website www.ukstandards.co.uk.

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Learning outcome 1

Observations

You must be able to:

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

Be able to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing stone therapy treatments

a. Maintain your responsibilities for health and safety throughout the treatment

b. Prepare your client and yourself to meet legal and organisational requirements

c. Maintain your client’s modesty and privacy at all times

d. Position your client to meet the needs of the treatment

e. Ensure your own posture and working methods minimise fatigue and the risk of injury to yourself and others

f. Provide support and cushioning to the required areas of the body during the treatment

g. Ensure environmental conditions are suitable for the client and the treatment

h. Use working methods that minimise the risk of cross-infection

i. Ensure the use of clean equipment and materials

j. Promote environmental and sustainable working practices

k. Follow workplace and suppliers’ or manufacturers’ instructions for the safe use of equipment, materials and products

l. Dispose of waste materials to meet legal requirements

m. Complete the treatment within a commercially viable time

UBT173 51

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Learning outcome 2

You must be able to:

Be able to consult, plan and prepare for stone therapy treatments

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

a. Use consultation techniques to determine the client’s treatment plan

b. Ensure that informed and signed parental or guardian consent is obtained for minors prior to any treatment

c. Ensure that a parent or guardian is present throughout the treatment for minors under the age of 16

d. Recognise any contra-indications and take the necessary action

e. Carry out a skin sensitivity test and thermal test patch on relevant skin areas

f. Agree the treatment objectives and outcomes with the client that meet their needs

g. Obtain signed, informed consent from the client prior to carrying out the treatment

h. Assess the client’s physical characteristics and select treatment stones to meet the treatment objectives

i. Check the water is at the required temperature prior to stone placement

UBT17352

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

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Learning outcome 3

You must be able to:

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

Be able to perform stone therapy treatments

a. Provide information about the sensation created by the treatment stones to the client, at each stage of the process

b. Protect the client’s skin against extremes of temperature during front and back stone placement

c. Place treatment stones on the chakra points, to meet the agreed treatment objectives

d. Place treatment stones under the body, ensuring client comfort

e. Select and apply a treatment oil to meet the treatment objectives

f. Manage treatment techniques to prevent overexposure of heat to the skin

g. Adapt your stone therapy techniques and sequence to meet the client’s physical characteristics, treatment area(s) and treatment objectives

h. Vary the depth, rhythm and pressure of treatment techniques to meet treatment objectives and client’s physical characteristics and preferences

i. Take remedial action if contra-actions or discomfort occur during the course of treatment

j. Check the client’s wellbeing throughout the treatments and allow the client sufficient post-treatment recovery time

k. Ensure the finished result is to the client’s satisfaction and meets the agreed treatment objectives

l. Give your client advice and recommendations on the treatment provided

m. Ensure your client’s records are completed and signed by you and the client

UBT173 53

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

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Observationrange

You must practically demonstrate that you have:

Used all consultation techniques Portfolio referenceQuestioning

Listening

Visual

Manual

Written

Dealt with a minimum of 1 necessary action Portfolio referenceEncouraging the client to seek medical advice

Explaining why the treatment cannot be carried out

Modification of treatment

Met all treatment objectives Portfolio referenceRelaxing

Uplifting

Sense of wellbeing

Relief from muscular tension

Dealt with all the client’s physical characteristics Portfolio referenceBody type

Posture

Muscle tone

Age

Health

Skin conditions

Used all types of treatment stones Portfolio referenceBasalt

Marble

Semi-precious stones

It is strongly recommended that all range items are practically demonstrated. Where this is not possible, other forms of evidence may be produced to demonstrate competence.

UBT17354

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You must practically demonstrate that you have:

Used all the treatment techniques Portfolio referenceEffleuragePetrissageFriction

Tapping

Tucking

Placement

Trigger point

Used all the stone therapy techniques Portfolio referenceRotation of stonesAlternation of hot and cold stonesUse of hot stones only

Use of cold stones only

Combination of stone types and sizes

Covered all treatment areas Portfolio referenceFace

Head

Neck, chest and shoulders

Arms and hands

Abdomen

Back

Legs and feet

Provided all advice and recommendations Portfolio referenceSuitable aftercare products and their usesAvoidance of activities which may cause contra-actionsPresent and future products and treatments

Post-treatment advice

It is strongly recommended that all range items are practically demonstrated. Where this is not possible, other forms of evidence may be produced to demonstrate competence.

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Achieving knowledge outcomes

Developing knowledge

You will be guided by your tutor and assessor on the evidence that needs to be produced. Your knowledge and understanding will be assessed using the assessment methods listed below*:

• Projects• Observed work• Witness statements• Audio-visual media • Evidence of prior learning or attainment• Written questions• Oral questions• Assignments• Case studies• Professional discussion

*This is not an exhaustive list.

Where applicable your assessor will integrate knowledge outcomes into practical observations through professional discussion and/or oral questioning.

When a criterion has been orally questioned and achieved, your assessor will record this evidence in written form or by other appropriate means. There is no need for you to produce additional evidence as this criterion has already been achieved.

Some knowledge and understanding outcomes may require you to show that you know and understand how to do something. If you have practical evidence from your own work that meets knowledge criteria, then there is no requirement for you to be questioned again on the same topic.

UBT17356

Achieving the external paper

The external paper will test your knowledge of all criteria in this section. A pass mark of 70% must be achieved.

Your assessor will complete this table when the 70% pass mark has been achieved.

Paper Date achieved Assessor initials

1 of 2

2 of 2

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Knowledge

Learning outcome 4

Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing stone therapy treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. Your responsibilities for health and safety as defined by any specific legislation covering your job role

b. The legal and organisational requirements for client protection and preparation

c. The legal and organisational requirements for your own personal hygiene, protection and appearance

d. Your responsibilities under local authority licensing regulations for yourself and your premises

e. The reasons for maintaining the client’s modesty and privacy during the treatment

f. Safe positioning techniques for yourself and your client and why using these are important

g. The areas of the body that may require support and cushioning during the treatment and how to provide it

h. The necessary environmental conditions for services such as heating and ventilation and why these are important

i. Methods of cleaning, disinfection and sterilisation

j. The methods used to disinfect treatment stones after each treatment

k. Methods of working safely and hygienically to avoid cross-infection

l. The hazards and risks which exist in your workplace and the safe working practices which you must follow

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Learning outcome 4 (continued)

Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when providing stone therapy treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

m. The different types of working methods that promote environmental and sustainable working practices

n. Suppliers’ and manufacturers’ instructions, which you must follow, for the safe use of equipment, materials and products

o. The legal requirements for waste disposal

p. The reasons for completing the service in a commercially viable time

UBT17358

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Learning outcome 5

Know and understand how to consult, plan and prepare for stone therapy treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. Why it is important to communicate with clients in a professional manner

b. How to complete a consultation taking into account the client’s diverse needs

c. The legal requirements for providing treatment to minors under 16 years of age

d. The age at which an individual is classed as a minor and how that differs nationally

e. The importance of agreeing with the client the treatment that meets their needs

f. The legal significance of gaining signed, informed client consent to carry out the treatment

g. The legislative requirements for storing and protecting client data

h. How to recognise contra-indications that would prevent or restrict the treatment

i. The contra-indications requiring medical referral and why

j. The necessary action to take in relation to specific contra-indications when referring clients

k. The reasons for not naming specific contra-indications when referring clients

l. How to visually assess different clients’ physical characteristics

m. The procedures for carrying out a skin sensitivity test prior to use of preblended aromatherapy oils and a thermal test patch

UBT173 59

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Learning outcome 5 (continued)

Know and understand how to consult, plan and prepare for stone therapy treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

n. The reasons for carrying out tests prior to stone therapy treatments and recording the results

o. How to prepare the treatment area and client for stone therapy treatments

p. The importance of checking water temperature prior to treatment

UBT17360

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Learning outcome 6

Know and understand how to perform stone therapy treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. The types of materials used to protect the client’s skin against extremes of temperature

b. Stone selection techniques, including correct size, type, shape and quality

c. How to select the correct massage medium to suit the client’s needs

d. How to introduce and place the treatment stones to maximise their benefits and ensure client comfort

e. The importance of temperature management of the stones during treatment and how to carry this out

f. Safe handling techniques to avoid excessive noise and disturbance

g. The benefits of selecting and placing specific stones to the seven major chakras

h. How to adapt and vary your treatment techniques and sequence to meet the client’s physical characteristics and treatment area(s)

i. The benefits and effects of using hot and cold stones, either in isolation or combining the two temperatures during a treatment

j. The five elements of stone therapy

k. The basic principles and characteristics of the seven major chakras and their significance to the practice of stone therapy treatment

l. Methods of cooling stones

m. The storage requirements of different types of stone

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Learning outcome 6 (continued)

Know and understand how to perform stone therapy treatments

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

n. The remedial action to take if contra-actions or discomfort occur during with course of the treatment

o. How to adapt stone therapy techniques to prevent work related injuries

p. The anatomy and physiology of the body

q. The physical and psychological effects of hot and cold stone therapy treatments

r. Why it is important to check the client’s wellbeing throughout the treatment and allow sufficient post-treatment recovery time

s. The methods used to evaluate the effectiveness of stone therapy treatments

t. The advice and recommendations on products and service to the client

UBT17362

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You must know and understand:

Health and safety* Portfolio referenceHealth and Safety at Work Act

The Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous OccurrencesRegulations (RIDDOR)

The Health and Safety (First Aid) Regulations

The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order

The Manual Handling Operations Regulations

The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations(COSHH)

The Electricity at Work Regulations

The Environmental Protection Act

The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations

The Health and Safety (Information for Employees) Regulations

Environmental and sustainable working practices* Portfolio referenceReducing waste and managing waste (recycle, reuse, safe disposal)

Reducing energy usage (energy efficient equipment, low energylighting, utilising solar panels)

Reducing water usage and other resources

Preventing pollution

Using disposable items

Using recycled eco-friendly furniture

Using low-chemical paint

Using organic and allergy free products

Using environmentally friendly product packaging

Choosing responsible domestic products (Fairtrade tea and coffee)

Encouraging carbon-reducing journeys to work

*Where specific legislation and regulations are stated, please make these relevant to your nation.

UBT173 63

Knowledgerange

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You must know and understand:

Diverse needs Portfolio referenceCultural

Religious

Age

Disability

Gender

Contra-indications which prevent Portfolio referenceContagious skin diseases

Dysfunction of the nervous system

Recent scar tissue

Undiagnosed lumps and swellings

Contra-indications which restrict Portfolio referenceUndergoing medical treatment

Uncontrolled diabetes

Epilepsy

High/low blood pressure

History of thrombosis or embolism

Varicose veins

Metal pins or plates

Medication

Pregnancy

Piercings

Cuts and abrasions

During cancer treatment

Contra-actions Portfolio referenceErythema

Hyperaemia

Allergic reaction to products

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You must know and understand:

Work related injuries Portfolio referenceBack injury

Carpal tunnel syndrome

Neck strain

Repetitive strain injury (RSI)

Anatomy and physiology Portfolio referenceThe structure and function of cells and tissues

The structure, function and different types of muscles

The positions and actions of the main muscle groups identified withinthe treatment areas of the body

The position and function of the primary bones and joints of theskeleton

How to recognise postural faults and conditions

The structure and function of the circulatory system

The structure and function of the lymphatic system

The basic principles of the central nervous system and autonomicsystem

The basic principles of the endocrine, respiratory, digestive andexcretory systems

The structure and function of skin

The structure and location of the adipose tissue

Physical effects Portfolio referenceRelaxes muscles

Stimulates circulatory/lymphatic systems

Calms or stimulates nerve fibres

Psychological effects Portfolio referenceStress and tension relief

Improved general well-being

Calming and relaxing

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You must know and understand:

Advice and recommendations Portfolio referenceAdditional treatments

Additional products

The lifestyle factors and changes that may be required to improve theeffectiveness of the treatment such as diet, exercise, stress and sleep

Post-treatment restrictions and future treatment needs

Post-treatment advice to include drinking plenty of water andrelaxation

Time intervals between treatments

UBT17366

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UBT163Monitor clients and the operation of the spa

This unit is about setting up, monitoring and shutting down the operation of the spa facilities. It also includes client induction and consultation, treatment care, treatment monitoring and advice.

To carry out this unit you will need to maintain effective health, safety and hygiene throughout your work. You will also need to maintain your personal appearance and demonstrate effective communication and consultation skills.

The main outcomes of this unit are:1. Maintain safe and effective methods of working when setting up and monitoring the operation of the spa facilities2. Provide client consultation care and advice3. Shut down treatment areas

UBT163_v1

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SCQF Credit Points

SCQF Level

NOS

Observation(s)

External paper(s)

7

6

SKAST2

3

1

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On completion of this unit you will:

Learning outcomes

Monitor clients and the operation of the spa

1. Be able to maintain safe and effective methods of working when setting up and monitoring the operation of the spa facilities

2. Be able to provide client consultation care and advice

3. Be able to shut down treatment areas

4. Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when setting up and monitoring the operation of the spa facilities

5. Know and understand how to provide client consultation care and advice

Assessed observations should not be carried out on the same day for the same learning outcome. There should be sufficient time between assessments for reflection and personal development. You need to meet the same standard on a regular and consistent basis. Separating the assessments by a period of at least two weeks is recommended as competence must be demonstrated on a consistent and regular basis.

4. Range All ranges must be practically demonstrated or other forms of evidence produced to show they have been covered.

5. Knowledge outcomes There must be evidence that you possess all the knowledge and understanding listed in the Knowledge section of this unit. In most cases this can be done by professional discussion and/or oral questioning. Other methods, such as projects, assignments and/or reflective accounts may also be used.

6. Tutor/Assessor guidance Your tutor must refer to the ‘Habia Assessment Strategy’ when delivering this unit to ensure that you cover all the requirements for this unit. This can be found on www.vtct.org.uk under the relevant qualification page. You will be guided by your tutor/assessor on how to achieve learning outcomes and cover ranges in this unit. All outcomes and ranges must be achieved.

7. External paper Knowledge and understanding in this unit will be assessed by an external paper. There is one external paper that must be achieved.

UBT163 69

Evidence requirements

1. Environment Evidence for this unit may be gathered within the workplace or realistic working environment (RWE).

2. Simulation Simulation is not allowed in this unit.

3. Observation outcomes Competent performance of Observation outcomes must be demonstrated on at least three occasions involving at least three different clients. Assessor observations, witness testimonies and products of work are likely to be the most appropriate sources of performance evidence. Professional discussion may be used as supplementary evidence for those criteria that do not naturally occur.

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Achieving observation outcomes Achieving range

Achieving observations and range

UBT163

Your assessor will observe your performance of practical tasks. The minimum number of competent observations required is indicated in the Evidence requirements section of this unit.

Criteria may not always naturally occur during a practical observation. In such instances you will be asked questions to demonstrate your competence in this area. Your assessor will document the criteria that have been achieved through professional discussion and/or oral questioning. This evidence will be recorded by your assessor in written form or by other appropriate means.

Your assessor will sign off a learning outcome when all criteria have been competently achieved.

The range section indicates what must be covered. Ranges should be practically demonstrated as part of an observation. Where this is not possible other forms of evidence may be produced. All ranges must be covered.

Your assessor will document the portfolio reference once a range has been competently achieved.

70

National Occupational Standards (NOS)

All observation evidence and knowledge requirements from the NOS SKAST2 are included in this record of assessment. You must demonstrate in your everyday work that you have met this standard for monitoring clients and the operation of the spa. This can be found on the NOS website www.ukstandards.co.uk.

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Learning outcome 1

Observations

You must be able to:

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

Be able to maintain safe and effective methods of working when setting up and monitoring the operation of the spa facilities

a. Maintain your responsibilities for health and safety throughout the treatment

b. Set up and monitor the spa treatment areas to meet legal and organisational procedures

c. Prepare and protect the client to meet the legal and organisational requirements

d. Ensure your personal hygiene, protection and appearance meets accepted industry and organisational requirements

e. Ensure environmental conditions are suitable for the client and the treatment

f. Maintain your client’s modesty, privacy and comfort at all times

g. Use working methods that minimise the risk of harm or injury to yourself and others

h. Promote environmental and sustainable working practices

i. Follow workplace and suppliers’ or manufacturers’ instructions for the safe use of equipment, materials and products

j. Dispose of waste materials to meet legal requirements

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Learning outcome 2

You must be able to:

Be able to provide client consultation care and advice

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

a. Use consultation techniques to determine the client’s treatment plan

b. Ensure that informed and signed parent or guardian consent is obtained for minors prior to any treatment

c. Ensure that a parent or guardian is present throughout the treatment for minors under the age of 16

d. Recognise any contra-indications and take the necessary action

e. Agree the treatment and outcomes that meet the client’s needs

f. Obtain signed, informed consent from the client prior to carrying out the treatment

g. Induct the client into the spa treatment areas following organisational procedures

h. Ensure that the client understands the benefits, uses and restrictions applicable to the relevant spa treatment areas

i. Highlight to your client the location and content of written instructions for the relevant spa treatment areas and their associated risks

UBT16372

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

j. Check the client’s wellbeing at regular intervals

k. Give your client advice and recommendations on the treatment provided

l. Ensure the client’s records are completed and signed by you and the client

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Learning outcome 3

You must be able to:

*May be assessed by supplementary evidence.

Be able to shut down treatment areas

a. Ensure the spa treatment areas are shut down according to legal and organisational requirements

b. Ensure the spa treatment areas are in a condition suitable for future treatments

c. Notify the relevant person of the completion of shutdown procedures

UBT163 73

Observation 1 2 3Date achievedCriteria questioned orallyPortfolio referenceAssessor initialsLearner signature

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Observationrange

You must practically demonstrate that you have:

Carried out all types of monitoring Portfolio referenceTemperature

Humidity

Water levels

Chemical concentration

Treatment time

Ventilation

Ambience of the environment

Lighting

Equipment and client capacity

Client comfort and experience

Resource levels

Hazards and risks

Prepared, maintained, monitored and shut down a minimum of 5 spa treatment areas Portfolio reference

Sauna

Steam

Flotation bed

Hydrotherapy

Showers

Relaxation area

It is strongly recommended that all range items are practically demonstrated. Where this is not possible, other forms of evidence may be produced to demonstrate competence.

UBT16374

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You must practically demonstrate that you have:

Taken a minimum of one necessary action Portfolio referenceEncouraging the client to seek medical advice

Informing the relevant members of staff

Modifying the treatment

Provided all types of treatment advice and recommendations Portfolio referenceSuitable aftercare products and their uses

Avoidance of activities which may cause contra-actions

Present and future products and treatments

Post-treatment rest and relaxation advice

It is strongly recommended that all range items are practically demonstrated. Where this is not possible, other forms of evidence may be produced to demonstrate competence.

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Achieving knowledge outcomes

Developing knowledge

You will be guided by your tutor and assessor on the evidence that needs to be produced. Your knowledge and understanding will be assessed using the assessment methods listed below*:

• Projects• Observed work• Witness statements• Audio-visual media • Evidence of prior learning or attainment• Written questions• Oral questions• Assignments• Case studies• Professional discussion

*This is not an exhaustive list.

Where applicable your assessor will integrate knowledge outcomes into practical observations through professional discussion and/or oral questioning.

When a criterion has been orally questioned and achieved, your assessor will record this evidence in written form or by other appropriate means. There is no need for you to produce additional evidence as this criterion has already been achieved.

Some knowledge and understanding outcomes may require you to show that you know and understand how to do something. If you have practical evidence from your own work that meets knowledge criteria, then there is no requirement for you to be questioned again on the same topic.

UBT16376

Achieving the external paper

The external paper will test your knowledge of all criteria in this section. A pass mark of 70% must be achieved.

Your assessor will complete this table when the 70% pass mark has been achieved.

Paper Date achieved Assessor initials

1 of 1

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Knowledge

Learning outcome 4

Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when setting up and monitoring the operation of the spa facilities

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. Your responsibilities for health and safety as defined by any specific legislation covering your job role

b. How to set up, monitor and shut down the spa treatment areas to meet organisation procedures and manufacturers’ instructions

c. The legal and organisational requirements for client protection and preparation

d. The legal and organisational requirements for your own personal hygiene, protection and appearance

e. The reasons for maintaining the client’s modesty and privacy

f. Safe positioning techniques for yourself and your client to prevent discomfort

g. The necessary environmental conditions for treatments such as heating, sound and ventilation and why these are important

h. Why it is important to keep your work area clean and tidy

i. Methods of cleaning, disinfection and sterilisation

j. The cleaning and water testing regimes which must be used in spa treatment areas to avoid the spread of infection

k. The main types of air and waterborne infections that can affect spa environments and clients

l. The different types of working methods that promote environmental and sustainable working practices

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

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Learning outcome 4 (continued)

Know and understand how to maintain safe and effective methods of working when setting up and monitoring the operation of the spa facilities

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

m. The hazards and risks which exist in your workplace and the safe working practices which you must follow

n. Suppliers’ and manufacturers’ instructions, which you must follow, for the safe use of equipment, materials and products

o. The legal requirements for waste disposal

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

UBT16378

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Learning outcome 5

Know and understand how to provide client consultation care and advice

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

a. The importance of communicating with clients in a professional manner

b. How to complete a consultation taking into account client’s diverse needs

c. The legal requirements for providing treatment to minors under 16 years of age

d. The age at which an individual is classed as a minor and how this differs nationally

e. The importance of agreeing the service that meets the client’s needs

f. The legal significance of gaining signed, informed client consent to receive treatments

g. The legislative requirements for storing and protecting client data

h. The contra-indications requiring medical referral and why

i. How to recognise contra-indications that would prevent or restrict treatment

j. The necessary action to take in relation to specific contra-indications when referring clients

k. The reasons for not naming specific contra-indications when referring clients

l. Why it is important to check the client’s wellbeing at regular intervals

m. The reasons why regular water intake is important during spa treatments for both staff and clients

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

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Learning outcome 5 (continued)

Know and understand how to provide client consultation care and advice

You must know and understand: Portfolio reference

o. The contra-actions that could occur, how to deal with them and what advice to give to clients

p. The importance and reasons for carrying out a full client induction before they use the spa facilities

q. The different types and uses of equipment, treatments and facilities available to the client

r. The importance of following the recommended operating temperatures and humidity levels for spa equipment and treatment areas

s. The benefits and effects of hot and cold spa treatments

t. How cultural background and history impacts on the delivery of spa treatments

u. The recommended treatment times and the potential risks when exceeding them

v. The advice to give to clients post treatment including rest and water intake

w. The advice and recommendations on products and services

Requirements highlighted in white will be assessed in the external paper.

UBT16380

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You must know and understand:

Health and safety* Portfolio referenceHealth and Safety at Work Act

The Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous OccurrencesRegulations (RIDDOR)

The Health and Safety (First Aid) Regulations

The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order

The Manual Handling Operations Regulations

The Control of Substances Hazardous to Health Regulations (COSHH)

The Electricity at Work Regulations

The Environmental Protection Act

The Management of Health and Safety at Work Regulations

The Health and Safety (Information for Employees) Regulations

Environmental and sustainable working practices* Portfolio referenceReducing waste and managing waste (recycle, reuse, safe disposal)

Reducing energy usage (energy efficient equipment, low energy lighting, utilising solar panels)

Reducing water usage and other resources

Preventing pollution

Using disposable items

Using recycled eco-friendly furniture

Using low chemical-paint

Using environmentally-friendly product packaging

Choosing responsible domestic products (Fairtrade tea and coffee)

Encouraging carbon-reducing journeys to work

*Where specific legislation and regulations are stated, please make these relevant to your nation.

UBT163 81

Knowledgerange

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You must know and understand:

Contra-indications which prevent Portfolio referenceContagious skin conditions

Dysfunction of nervous system

Recent scar tissue

Undiagnosed lumps and swellings

Contra-indications which restrict Portfolio referenceHigh/low blood pressure

Cuts and abrasions

Sunburn

Diverse needs Portfolio referenceCultural

Religious

Age

Disability

Gender

Advice and recommendations Portfolio referenceAdditional services

Additional products

The post-treatment restrictions applicable to spa treatments

Suitable types of follow-on treatments, their benefits and costs

UBT16382