sustainable innovation for subsistence marketplaces · iranian handicraft [digital image]. cc by-sa...
TRANSCRIPT
SUSTAINABLE INNOVATION FORSUBSISTENCE MARKETPLACESMADHU VISWANATHAN
Project Resource
Understanding Needs Virtual Immersion
Exercise
OVERVIEW
We will use an immersion exercise for understanding needs to stimulate
discussion of different needs/problems you can address in your projects.
LIVING IN SUBSISTENCE –UNDERSTANDING NEEDS
We will show you a series of slides for about 10 seconds each
During each slide please jot down your reactions as follows
Write down the slide number that is at the lower right corner
Please focus on unique needs and usage situations
Please jot down any responses that come to mind as you view each slide.
They may be concrete observations or deeper thoughts.
MAKOKO, ONE OF THE OLDEST SLUMS IN NIGERIA
© 2010 Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung
WIND TURBINES IN THE MIDST OF AGRICULTURAL FARMS IN INDIA
© 2007 Yahoo
A FARMER PREPARING A DRY FIELD FOR PLANTING, LILONGWE IN MALAWI
© 2009 Stephen Morrison/AusAID
DROUGHT IN MADAGASCAR
A WOMAN SELLING DIRT BISCUITS IN A MARKET IN HAITI
© 2011 Feed My Starving Children (FMSC)
A BANANA VENDOR IN VENEZUELA
A FRUIT VENDOR IN CHINA
© 2011 Vmenkov
A WOMAN COOKING IN SUDAN
© 2009 Dominik HES
CREATING HANDICRAFTS IN INDIA
© 2010 Browne & Verkleir
A SMALL HANDICRAFT SHOP IN ISFAHAN, IRAN
© 2012 Self
ARTISANS HANDCRAFTING JEWELRY IN UGANDA
© 2008 Feed My Starving Children (FMSC)
STREET FOOD VENDORS IN MEXICO
© 2011 Tomascastelazo
A STREET VENDOR AT KAIFENG NIGHT MARKET IN CHINA
© 2009 Kevin Poh
FISHERMEN AT WORK IN SEYCHELLES
SELLING FRUIT BY BOAT IN THAILAND
A SCHOOL IN KARABTI SAN, DJIBOUTI
A SCHOOL AT DADAAB SOMALI REFUGEE CAMP IN KENYA
TRANSPORTING A LOAD OF SUGAR CANE IN INDIA
© 2007 Yann
A COMMUTER TRAIN IN MUMBAI, INDIA
© 2009 Satish Krishnamurthy
A HOUSE DEVASTATED BY HURRICANE SANDY IN QUEENS, NY, USA
© 2012 North Atlantic Division
A HOUSE DEVASTATED BY HURRICANE SANDY IN NJ, USA
© 2012 Wavian
A MALARIA PREVENTING MOSQUITO BED NET IN AFRICA
HIV/AIDS ORPHANS IN THE BIWI/MCHESI AREA OF LILONGWE, MALAWI
© 2006 Khym54
DISPLACED CHILDREN FROM WAR IN DARFUR, SUDAN
A MEETING IN A VILLAGE, UGANDA
A PATIENT AND A DOCTOR IN KOUPELA, BURKINA FASO
VACCINATIONS IN A HEALTH CENTER, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO
© 2006 Julien Harneis
VACCINATION CAMPAIGN IN AFRICA
GARBAGE DUMP IN SIERRA LEONE
LOW-INCOME NEIGHBORHOOD IN JAKARTA, INDONESIA
© 2004 Jonathan McIntosh
GARBAGE IN MOKATTAM HILL, CAIRO
© 2007 Matthias Feilhauer
AGBOGBLOSHIE: THE WORLD’S LARGEST E-WASTE SITE IN GHANA
FISHERMEN IN BURUNDI
© 2007 Francesca Ansaloni
A HOMELESS PERSON IN SAN FRANCISCO, CALIFORNIA, USA
© 2010 Franco Folini
A COMMUNAL TAP FOR DRINKING WATER IN JOHANNESBURG, SOUTH AFRICA
© 2005 SuSanA Secretariat
WATER IN SINDH, PAKISTAN
© 2011 DFID - UK Department for International Development
RURAL COOKING IN INDIA
© 2010 Simply CVR
WOMEN CARRYING FIREWOOD IN NEPAL
© 2008 Engineering for change
A MICROFINANCE MEETING IN TZANEEN, SOUTH AFRICA
© 2011 GiveWell
WASHING CLOTHES IN CAMEROON
© 2009 James Emery
WASHING FOOD AND DISHES & FILTERING DRINKING WATER IN BANGLADESH
© 2003 Anwar Huq
A COFFEE FARMER CHECKING THE LATEST COFFEE PRICES IN ETHIOPIA
© 2011 DFID - UK Department for International Development
GROUP EXERCISE
Please write down any reflections about needs for about three minutes.
Any words/phrases that come to mind including gut reactions are useful.
When you finish, share your thoughts with others.
REFERENCESAnsaloni, F. (Photographer). (2007, November 2). Burundi - Lake Tanganyika fisheries [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/CLmZ9u
Browne, S., & Verkleir, J. (Photographer). (2010, October 29). The artist's entire family got involved in locating the 96 cards (they just
don't sell many anymore) [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/frf8XZ
DFID - UK Department for International Development. (2011, June 14). Knowledge is power – Driving a hard bargain [digital image].
CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/OlJgbk
DFID - UK Department for International Development. (2011, June 8). Providing clean water and flood-resistant shelter [digital image].
CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/AebdWy
Dominik HES. (2009, July 30). Tepelná úprava jídla (Súdán) [digital image]. CC BY-SA 3.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/wH74iL
Emery, J. (Photographer). (2009, January 31). Women washing clothes in Cameroon [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/YHH6sb
Engineer for change. (2008, March 19). Carrying fire wood [digital image]. CC BY-SA 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/uKGn9m
Feed My Starving Children (FMSC). (2008, December 15). FMSC MarketPlace - Hope Again Women Ugandan Necklace [digital
image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/wd06cn
Feed My Starving Children (FMSC). (2011, November 15). Haitian Dirt Biscuit [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/zzL9zQ
REFERENCESFeilhauer, M. (Photographer). (2007, November). Zabbaleen-donkey [digital image]. CC BY-SA 3.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/4BNPR4
Folini, F. (Photographer). (2010, November 16). Thanksgiving is not for everybody [digital image]. CC BY-SA 2.0. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/00nvwD
GiveWell. (2011, April 8). Small enterprise foundation - microfinance meeting [digital image]. CC BY 3.0. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/6Cqwd6
Harneis, J. (Photographer). (2006, December 16). Vaccination Marabo health centre [digital image]. CC BY-SA 2.0. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/wOFp2W
Heinrich-Böll-Stiftung. (2010, November 1). Makoko auf dem Wasser [digital image]. CC BY-SA 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/cFjeNs
Hug, A. (Photographer). (2003, November 17). Washing Utensils And Vegetables [digital image]. CC BY 2.5. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/uiUlk1
Khym54. (2006, May 4). HIV/AIDS orphans in the Biwi/Mchesi area of Lilongwe [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/gOauAd
Krishnamurthy, S. (Photographer). (2009, August 26). And it's not even rush hour [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/JBg1Sx
REFERENCES
McIntosh, J. (Photographer). (2004). Jakarta slumlife71 [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/TUnhuQ
North Atlantic Division. (2012, November 30). 121130-A-GM630-001 [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/zH4z1d
Poh, K. (Photographer). (2009, May 5). Kaifeng Street Vendor [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/IOKvMv
Self. (2012, May 10). Iranian Handicraft [digital image]. CC BY-SA 3.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/JHDaeY
Simply CVR. (2010, December 19). Cooking delays [digital image]. CC BY-ND 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/D20PSA
Stephen Morrison/AusAID. (2009, November 9). Africa Food Security 15 [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/VvSV3K
SuSanA Secretariat. (2005, May 28). Communal tap standpost for drinking water in Soweto, Johannesburg, South Africa [digital image].
CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/eN7fkL
Tomascastelazo. (2011, December 12). Street food vendors mexico [digital image]. CC BY-SA 3.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/1uk3WJ
Vmenkov. (2011, February 1). Yangzhou - Chinese New Year - street fruit vendor [digital image]. CC BY-SA 2.0. Retrieved from
https://goo.gl/sanmkf
REFERENCES
Wavian. (2012, November 24). Half a house, Union Beach, NJ [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/nVvNyw
Yahoo. (2007, August 19). DSCF3482274.jpg [digital image]. CC BY 2.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/jBhSRn
Yann. (2007, January). Sugar cane [digital image]. CC BY-SA 3.0. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/uTAega