SUCCESS INDICATOR OF DEVELOPMENT

BY: AVISHEK CHAKRABORTY

SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT“SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IS DEVELOPMENT THAT MEETS THE NEEDS OF THE PRESENT WITHOUT COMPROMISING THE ABILITY OF FUTURE GENERATIONS TO MEET THEIR OWN NEEDS.” • SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT INTEGRATES ECONOMIC

DEVELOPMENT, SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION.

• SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT HAS THREE OVERARCHING OBJECTIVES AND ESSENTIAL REQUIREMENTS:

• POVERTY REDUCTION; • CHANGING UNSUSTAINABLE PATTERNS OF PRODUCTION AND

CONSUMPTION; • PROTECTING AND MANAGING THE NATURAL RESOURCE BASE

OF ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT.

THREE OUTCOME

Success Failure No

effect

TYPES OF GENERIC SUCCESS INDICATOR:

INPUT INDICATOR

• Optimum resources for good & services.

OUTPUT INDICATOR

• No. of biogas plant formed

• Increase in use of solar energy

OUTCOME INDICATOR

• Reduction of Deforestation.

• Preservation of intact forest area.

IMPACT INDICATOR

• Reduction in soil erosion

• Increase in the number of tiger

ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE INDEX-

• Health Impact• Air Quality• Water & Sanitation• Agriculture• Forest• Fisheries• Biodiversity & Habitat• Climate & Energy

• THE ENVIRONMENTAL RISK INDICATOR ASSESSES HUMAN HEALTH RISK

ASSOCIATED WITH UNSAFE WATER & SANITATION AS WELL AS OUTDOOR &

INDOOR AIR QUALITY.

• 5 TIMES MORE PEOPLE DIE BY AIR POLLUTION THAN WATER

• AIR QUALITY MEASURES EXPOSURE TO FINE PARTICULATES MATTER, NITROGEN DIOXIDE AND PERCENTAGE OF THE POPULATION BURNING SOLID FUEL INDOOR.

• DANGEROUS AIR POLLUTION IS NOT CONFINED TO ANY ONE COUNTRY.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MKgmxeLTIQ0

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FzfeBJrrMv4

• WATER AND SANITATION TRACK THE PORTION OF POPULATION WITH ACCESS TO SAFE DRINKING WATER AND SANITATION INFRASTRUCTURE.

• WATER IS LIFE, WITH OUT IT DEVELOPMENT INDICATOR IS IMPOSSIBLE.• THE NUMBER OF PEOPLE LACKING ACCESS TO CLEAN WATER HAS BEEN

REDUCED FROM 960 MILLION IN 2000 TO 550 MILLION TODAY.• 2.4 BILLION PEOPLE LACK BASIC SANITATION.

• 80% AND MORE OF THE WORLD DISCHARGED WASTEWATER UNTREATED WHEN IT IS RELEASED IN ENVIRONMENT.

• 23% OF COUNTRIES HAVE NO WASTE TREATMENT

• HTTPS://WWW.YOUTUBE.COM/WATCH?V=V6ATEKMHV2S

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IG3thzNUIdY

• THE TREE COVER LOSS INDICATOR REPORT LOSS IN AREAS WITH GREATER THAN 30% TREE COVER FROM 2001 TO 2014.

• IT IS ESTIMATED THAT MORE THAN 1.5 BILLION TONS OF CARBON DIOXIDE ARE RELEASED TO THE ATMOSPHERE DUE TO DEFORESTATION, MAINLY THE CUTTING AND BURNING OF FORESTS, EVERY YEAR.

IMPACT OF DEFORESTATION• EVERY MOLECULE OF CO2 TRAPS HEAT IN EARTH’S ATMOSPHERE,

REGARDLESS OF WHETHER THE CO2 COMES FROM.• EVERY YEAR ABOUT 10 PERCENT OF CARBON EMISSIONS COME FROM

TROPICAL DEFORESTATION• WE PAY FOR CLIMATE DISRUPTION EVERY DAY IN THE FORM OF HURRICANES,

DROUGHTS, FLOODS, HEAT WAVES, AND OTHER DANGEROUS WEATHER EVENTS THAT POSE SIGNIFICANT HEALTH AND ECONOMIC RISKS.

• TREES ALSO HELP PERPETUATE THE WATER CYCLE BY RETURNING WATER VAPOR TO THE ATMOSPHERE.

• THE WORLD’S RAIN FORESTS COULD COMPLETELY VANISH IN A HUNDRED YEARS AT THE CURRENT RATE OF DEFORESTATION.

• 80% OF EARTH’S LAND ANIMALS AND PLANTS LIVE IN FORESTS, AND MANY CANNOT SURVIVE THE DEFORESTATION THAT DESTROYS THEIR HOMES.

• FISHERIES ASSESSES THE PERCENTAGE OF FISH STOCK OVEREXPLOITED OR COLLAPSED, WEIGHTED BY THE REPORT OF CATCH DATA.

• 35% OF FISH STOCK OVEREXPLOITED GLOBALLY EVERY YEAR.• DECLINING FISH LEAD TO HARM THE AQUATIC FOOD CHAIN.• INDIA RAISE THE PRESENT FISH EXPORTS FROM OVER US$ 2.8 BILLION (2012-

2011) TO 6.4 BILLION BY 2018.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NpEkG2GaLx0&list=PLGyZiO3g3XiRaFPQk2Wzbza-XywVTnHgG&index=14

HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX

• THE HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX (HDI) IS A COMPOSITE STATISTIC OF LIFE EXPECTANCY, EDUCATION, AND PER CAPITA INCOME INDICATORS, WHICH ARE USED TO RANK COUNTRIES INTO FOUR TIERS OF HUMAN DEVELOPMENT.

• INDIA RANKED 130 AMONG 188 COUNTRIES IN 2014 IN HUMAN DEVELOPMENT REPORT 2015 RELEASED ON MONDAY BY THE UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME (UNDP). 

• REPORT WAS ON ACCOUNT OF RISE IN LIFE EXPECTANCY AND PER CAPITA INCOME.• AMONG THE BRICS NATIONS, INDIA WAS RANKED LOWEST.

PRIME MOVERS OF DEVELOPMENT

Globalizing world of finance, commerce, brands

Prime Movers of Development

Wakening world of concern for human rights, happiness, equity

Preserving the biophysical world of eco-systems, climate, water,

air, forests and biodiversity.

Economic Development

Social Development

Ecological Development

http://hdr.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/IND

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gtMeyAs7Vz0 videograph india

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iZLogS7Rkx0

THANK YOU‘SAVE YOUR BREATH FOR TOMORROW’