sustainability and utilization of forest energy resources

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Sustainability and Utilization of Forest Energy Resources. Randy Dye, Director, West Virginia Division of Forestry. Rail fences-------- 4.0 Billion BF Housing------------ .5 Billion BF Lumber ------------ 7.0 Billion BF Fuel --------------- 10.0 Billion BF Cut & Burned- 239.0 Billion BF - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Sustainability and Utilization of Forest Energy

Resources

Randy Dye, Director,

West Virginia Division of Forestry

3

Timber Removed Prior to 1910

• Rail fences-------- 4.0 Billion BF

• Housing------------ .5 Billion BF

• Lumber ------------ 7.0 Billion BF

• Fuel --------------- 10.0 Billion BF

• Cut & Burned- 239.0 Billion BF

• Total ------------- 260.5 Billion BF – (A B Brooks, 1910)

Estimated Volumes

• 1790---150 Billion Board Feet– (A. B. Brooks 1910)

• 1910--- 30 Billion Board Feet– (A. B. Brooks 1910)

• 2000--- 71 Billion Board Feet– (USFS 2000)

• 2010--- 89.6 Billion Board Feet– (USFS 2010)

The 2010 Statewide Inventory

2nd Leading Hardwood State in the Nation

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

Total Hardwood Growing-stock Volumeof Top Five Hardwood States

The 3rd Most Heavily Forested State in the Nation

40-69

90+

80-89

70-79

Percent

44

78

7278

8079

82

88

84

6962

89

93

70

64

6689

74

62

7161

81

81

75

80

81

83

8266

66

89

79

77

85

93

76

63

69

81

87

82

8484 85

80

6776

87

86

85

Percentage of Land in Forest

The 2010 Statewide Inventory

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

The 2010 Statewide Inventory

Most Forestland is Privately Owned

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

Distribution of Forestland Area by Owner

The 2010 Statewide Inventory

West Virginia’s Forests Are Maturing

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

Percentage of Timberland by Size Class

The 2010 Statewide Inventory

Stocking on Timberland

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

Stocking of Growing-stock Trees on Timberland

The 2010 Statewide Inventory

Increases in Volume Continue

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

Average Volume Per Acre on Timberland

The 2010 Statewide Inventory

Volume of Hardwoods Up in All but Smallest Diameters

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

Hardwood Growing-stock Volume by Diameter Class and Year

The 2010 Statewide InventoryYellow-poplar Leads in Sawtimber Volume

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

Board-foot Volume of Top Species

Net Growth = Gross Growth – Mortality

Net Change = Net Growth – Removals

Net Growth = Gross Growth – Mortality

Net Change = Net Growth – Removals

The 2010 Statewide InventoryComponents of Annual Change 2010

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

The 2010 Statewide Inventory

Average Annual Net Growth and Removals 2000-2010

NE Forest Inventory and Analysis

Average Annual Acres Harvested

in W.Va.

Energy Potential

Wood Residues in W.Va.

Reported 2012 Mill Residues Produced in W.Va.

Production and utilization rates

Production and utilization rates

Adaptation to Climate Change

Carbon Sequestration

• WV power plants produce 85 million tons of CO2 annually

• WV forest sequester 72 million tons

• 85% of emissions captured

Forest Management Objectives

• Increase harvest equal to annual growth

• Intensify management activities

• Shorter rotations / Harvest cycles

• Ensure afforestation

Randy Dye West Virginia Division of

Forestry

[email protected](304) 558-2788